1. Which platform is Windows-only and used for legacy enterprise applications?
A) .NET Core
B) .NET Framework
C) .NET 8
D) ASP.NET Core
2. What is the final version of the classic .NET Framework?
A) .NET 5
B) .NET Core 3.1
C) .NET Framework 4.8
D) .NET 6
3. Which platform introduced cross-platform capabilities in 2016?
A) .NET Framework
B) ASP.NET
C) .NET Core
D) Xamarin
4. Which .NET version unified .NET Core, Xamarin, and .NET Framework?
A) .NET Core 3.0
B) .NET 4.8
C) .NET 6
D) .NET 5
5. What is the latest LTS version of unified .NET mentioned?
A) .NET 6
B) .NET 7
C) .NET 8
D) .NET Core 3.1
6. Which .NET technology is modular, lightweight, and fast?
A) .NET Framework
B) .NET Core
C) ASP.NET
D) MVC
7. ASP.NET (Classic) runs on which platform?
A) .NET Core
B) .NET 5
C) .NET Framework
D) .NET 8
8. Which hosting method does ASP.NET (Classic) support?
A) Apache
B) Kestrel
C) IIS
D) Nginx
9. What configuration file does ASP.NET (Classic) use?
A) settings.ini
B) Web.config
C) appsettings.json
D) config.xml
10. Which technology has limited support for dependency injection (DI)?
A) ASP.NET Core
B) ASP.NET (Classic)
C) .NET 8
D) Razor Pages
11. ASP.NET Core supports which type of hosting?
A) IIS only
B) Apache only
C) Self-hosting with Kestrel
D) Windows Services only
12. What configuration file is used in ASP.NET Core?
A) Web.config
B) appsettings.json
C) settings.xml
D) launch.json
13. Which ASP.NET version is cross-platform and high-performance?
A) ASP.NET Classic
B) ASP.NET MVC 3
C) ASP.NET Core
D) .NET Framework
14. What design pattern does MVC follow?
A) Singleton
B) Observer
C) Model-View-Controller
D) Strategy
15. In MVC, which part is responsible for handling user input?
A) Model
B) View
C) Controller
D) Middleware
16. What does the Model in MVC handle?
A) HTML Layout
B) Routing
C) Business Logic and Data
D) Authentication
17. What is the main purpose of the View in MVC?
A) Handle user requests
B) Display data
C) Manage sessions
D) Control routes
18. In MVC, what communicates between user and system?
A) Razor
B) Controller
C) Middleware
D) Tag Helper
19. What is the correct flow in MVC architecture?
A) View → Controller → Model → Response
B) User → View → Controller → Model
C) User → Controller → Model → View → Response
D) Model → View → Controller
20. What is Razor used for in MVC?
A) Routing
B) Styling
C) Displaying dynamic HTML
D) Managing database
21. Which .NET version is cloud-ready and cross-platform?
A) .NET Framework
B) .NET Core 2.2
C) .NET 5+
D) ASP.NET Classic
22. What does LTS stand for?
A) Long-Term Support
B) Light Technical Stack
C) Limited Testing Software
D) Latest Technical Solution
23. What is Kestrel?
A) A database engine
B) A testing framework
C) A cross-platform web server
D) A config file format
24. Which of the following is NOT cross-platform?
A) .NET Core
B) .NET 8
C) ASP.NET Classic
D) ASP.NET Core
25. What is the entry point for handling user requests in MVC?
A) Razor page
B) Controller
C) Model
D) View
26. What does the Grade property in the Model class represent?
A) A calculated property
B) A database column
C) A service
D) A Razor tag
27. In the real-life example, which platform is used for a cloud-hosted student portal?
A) .NET Framework
B) ASP.NET Classic
C) ASP.NET Core
D) MVC3
28. Which version of ASP.NET supports mobile API development easily?
A) Classic
B) ASP.NET Web Forms
C) ASP.NET Core
D) MVC 2
29. What language is typically used in the View file?
A) Java
B) Razor + HTML
C) SQL
D) XML
30. Which ASP.NET version uses Web.config for settings?
A) ASP.NET Core
B) ASP.NET Classic
C) .NET 8
D) MVC 6
31. What kind of apps is .NET Framework mainly used for?
A) Mobile
B) Legacy enterprise
C) Microservices
D) Console-only
32. Which .NET version is suitable for Linux-based deployment?
A) .NET Framework
B) ASP.NET
C) .NET Core
D) Web Forms
33. Which platform was introduced in 2020 to unify .NET technologies?
A) .NET Core
B) .NET Framework
C) .NET 5
D) ASP.NET Core
34. What is the main file used for configuration in modern .NET Core apps?
A) Web.config
B) App.config
C) appsettings.json
D) config.sys
35. Which design pattern helps in separation of concerns?
A) MVVM
B) MVC
C) Singleton
D) Factory
36. What is the return type of the controller method in the example?
A) IActionResult
B) JsonResult
C) Task
D) string
37. What platform does the example StudentResult class belong to?
A) Web Forms
B) Razor Pages
C) MVC
D) Blazor
38. What does Razor use to embed server-side code?
A) $
B) #
C) @
D) %
39. What is a key feature of ASP.NET Core regarding performance?
A) Heavy runtime
B) Slower request handling
C) High-performance
D) Tied to IIS
40. What platform is ideal for building microservices?
A) .NET Framework
B) ASP.NET Classic
C) .NET Core / .NET 5+
D) Web Forms
41. What does DI stand for in software architecture?
A) Direct Integration
B) Data Injection
C) Dependency Injection
D) Dynamic Inheritance
42. Which component of MVC holds business logic?
A) View
B) Model
C) Razor
D) Tag Helper
43. In ASP.NET Core, what replaces Web.config?
A) config.js
B) websettings.config
C) appsettings.json
D) razor.config
44. What does “self-hostable” mean in ASP.NET Core?
A) Requires cloud services
B) Runs only in IIS
C) Can run without IIS
D) Requires Windows
45. What’s one benefit of .NET Core over .NET Framework?
A) Supports only Windows
B) Slower performance
C) Modular and fast
D) No cross-platform support
46. What is the output type of a View file in MVC?
A) PDF
B) XML
C) HTML
D) JSON
47. What is a real-world use of ASP.NET Core mentioned in the PDF?
A) POS system
B) Library system
C) Student portal + API
D) Blogging platform
48. What is combined into unified .NET?
A) ASP.NET + Razor
B) Razor + MVC
C) .NET Core + Xamarin + .NET Framework
D) MVC + Web API + Web Forms
49. Which .NET version replaced .NET Core?
A) .NET Framework
B) .NET 6
C) .NET 5+
D) Xamarin
50. What does the Controller return in the example code?
A) JSON object
B) API response
C) View with Model
D) Empty string
51. What does “Unified .NET” refer to?
A) ASP.NET Core framework
B) .NET Core versioning
C) Combined modern .NET
D) Mono for Linux
52. MVC is most closely associated with which type of application?
A) Desktop
B) Console
C) Web
D) Mobile
53. Razor is used to create what kind of content?
A) SQL queries
B) JSON APIs
C) HTML + C# dynamic views
D) CSS styling
54. What does the "Grade" property use in its logic?
A) Regex
B) if-else
C) Ternary operator
D) Exception handling
55. Which component updates the model and returns a response?
A) Model
B) View
C) Controller
D) Service
56. Which file type contains Razor syntax?
A) .html
B) .cshtml
C) .json
D) .xml
57. .NET Core was officially replaced by which platform?
A) .NET Framework
B) .NET 8
C) ASP.NET Core
D) .NET (Unified)
58. Which platform allows hosting on macOS?
A) ASP.NET Classic
B) .NET Framework
C) .NET Core
D) MVC 3
59. In the MVC code example, how is the status of a student determined?
A) From database
B) Using if statements
C) Through a Grade property
D) From Razor input
60. What is a key trait of modern .NET platforms like .NET 8?
A) Windows-only
B) Combines legacy systems
C) Unified and cross-platform
D) Lacks DI support
