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Sep Monthly

The document presents the September 2023 Monthly Combo PDF of current affairs, including various national and international updates. Key highlights include Tamil Nadu's collaboration with the World Economic Forum for advanced manufacturing, the launch of 'Green Hydrogen Standard' by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, and Nagaland's introduction of Aadhaar-Linked Birth Registration. Additionally, it covers initiatives in electronics trade, youth-focused retail, and educational advancements in India.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)

733 views161 pages

Sep Monthly

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ramavataryadav7707

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September 2023
Monthly
Combo PDF
(PDF in English)

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INDEX
National & States Affairs……..…………………………………………………………………………….……5
International Affairs..………………………………………………………………………………………..….39
Banking, Finance, Insurance & Economic Affairs..………..………………………….……….…….42
Defence Affairs….…………………………………………….….……...………………………………………..65
Sports & Games ..…………………………………………….….……...…………………………….…….……71
Persons in News…………………….……………………….….……...………………………………………...83
Arts & Cultural…..………………….……………………….….……...………………………………………...85
Science & Technology………..…………………………………………………….…….…..……………......86
Appointments & Resignations…………………………….……………………….……..…………….......93
Awards, Rewards, Recognition & Prizes ………………………….……………….…………..……....104
Schemes & Initiatives…………………………………………………………………….………….……….…115
Meetings, Conferences and Summits…………………………….…………………….…..…….……...125
Ranks, Reports & Surveys…………………………………………………………………..…….…….……133
Amount & Agreements……………………………………….……………………………….…………..…..142
Ordinance, Bills & Acts……………………………………….……………………………….…………..…..144
MoUs, Collaborations & Parterships….………………….…………………………..…………….…...145
Important Days………………………………………….…………………………..........................….....158
Books & Authors….…………………….…………………………………………………….…………….…...160

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National & States Affairs
1. Tamil Nadu plans to set up “India Centre for Advanced Manufacturing” in
collaboration with the World Economic Forum (WEF), aimed at supporting companies in
their innovation, sustainability, and research and development (R&D) endeavours. The
Centre will have 3 key focus areas - Technology Adoption & Innovation, Industry-
Academia Engagement, and Sustainable Production. Tamil Nadu is already home to
three Centers of Excellence in collaboration with Siemens, G.E., and Dassault Systemes,
providing vital support to start-ups and MSMEs. The new Centre’s objectives are supporting high-end innovation, new
business models, and digital transformation for manufacturing companies, including SMEs. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Tamil Nadu + WEF = to set up “India Centre for Advanced Manufacturing”
• Aim – supporting companies in their innovation, sustainability, and research and development (R&D) endeavours
• Tamil Nadu: Capital – Chennai | CM – Muthuvel Karunanidhi Stalin | Governor – Ravindra Narayan Ravi
• HQs of WEF – Cologny | Exe. Chairman – Klaus Schwab | President – Borge Brende | Founded – 1971

2. Ministry of New and Renewable Energy recently issued the ‘Green Hydrogen Standard’ for
India. It notified the amount of carbon emissions that are allowed in the process of producing
green hydrogen from renewable sources. It has also defined Green Hydrogen as having a well-
to-gate emission (water treatment, electrolysis, gas purification, drying and compression of
hydrogen) of not more than 2 kg CO2 equivalent per kg of hydrogen produced. The Bureau of
Energy Efficiency, Ministry of Power, will be the nodal authority for green hydrogen production
projects. India has a target of producing 5 million metric tonnes of green hydrogen per annum with an associated
renewable energy capacity of about 125 GW by 2030 under the National Green Hydrogen Mission. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• MNRE – issued the ‘Green Hydrogen Standard’ for India
• MNRE – notified carbon emissions amount allowed in process of producing green hydrogen from renewable sources
• MNRE – defined Green Hydrogen as having a well-to-gate emission of not more than 2 kg CO2 equivalent per kg of
hydrogen produced
• Bureau of Energy Efficiency – will be the nodal authority for green hydrogen production projects
• India’s target – producing 5 MMT green hydrogen per annum
• India’s target – producing associated RE capacity of about 125 GW by 2030 under National Green Hydrogen Mission
• Ministry of Power and Ministry New & Renewable Energy: Raj Kumar Singh | Constituency – Arrah, Bihar
• MoS in Ministry of Power: Krishan Pal Gurjar
• HQs of BEE – New Delhi | Director General – Abhay Bakre

3. On September 1, Nagaland became the first state in the Northeast to launch ‘Aadhaar-Linked Birth Registration (ALBR)’.
The initiative facilitates birth registration based on Aadhaar enrolment for children in 0 to 5 years’ age group. Abhishek
Koushik is the Director of UIDAI. In the northeast, ALBR is a new addition to child enrolment using birth registration
through civil registration system. The details of parents and child will now be automatically fetched from CRS portal using
only the birth registration number. {Read more}

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4. The India Cellular and Electronics Association (ICEA) recently set up ‘Indo-US Task Force for Electronics’ to elevate trade
in the segment between the two nations to $100 billion over the next decade. The task force will work towards boosting
trade, fostering innovation, creating jobs, and achieving seamless integration with the global tech ecosystem. The task
force will also look to further the strategic partnership between India and U.S. on semiconductor advancements, advanced
telecommunications, initiatives like iCET, and electronics supply chain. India’s electronics manufacturing industry is
targeting $300 billion of electronics production by 2025-26. RS Sharma is the Chief Mentor of ICEA & Chair of the Indo-US
Task Force for Electronics. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ICEA – set up ‘Indo-US Task Force for Electronics’ to elevate trade to $100 billion over next decade
• India’s electronics manufacturing industry is targeting $300 billion of electronics production by 2025-26
• RS Sharma – is the Chief Mentor of ICEA & Chair of the Indo-US Task Force for Electronics

5. Reliance Retail Limited, a subsidiary of Reliance Retail Ventures Limited (RRVL), launches a new youth focused brand,
called “Yousta”. All products in Yousta are priced below Rs 999, with a majority priced below Rs 499. Yousta brand has
partnered with a non-profit for customers to donate old clothes at stores and allow them to be used for community
programs. The product can also be accessed online through Ajio and JioMart. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Reliance Retail Limited – launched a new youth focused brand, called “Yousta”
• The product can also be accessed online through Ajio and JioMart
• All products in Yousta are priced below Rs 999, with a majority priced below Rs 499
• Yousta – partnered with a non-profit for customers to donate old clothes at stores
• HQs of RRVL – Mumbai, MH | CEO – V. Subramaniam

6. Union Minister of Textiles, Piyush Goyal, recently unveiled the statue of the first Finance
Minister of the Independent India, RK Shanmugam Chetty, at the South Indian Mills Association
complex (SIMA) in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. R K Shanmugam Chetty was a driving force behind
the establishment of the South Indian Mills Association, an organization that has played a
pivotal role in shaping the Textile industry in South India. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Piyush Goyal – unveiled statue of 1st Finance Minister of the Independent India, RK Shanmugam Chetty
• It is located at – South Indian Mills Association complex (SIMA) in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu
• Tamil Nadu: Capital – Chennai | CM – Muthuvel Karunanidhi Stalin | Governor – Ravindra Narayan Ravi

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7. On September 2, the central government formed a committee headed by former President Ram
Nath Kovind to prepare ground for the “One Nation, One Election” Bill. Ever since PM Modi took
over as Prime Minister in 2014, he has been talking about the idea of simultaneous polls, which
include those at local bodies, citing the financial burden caused by an almost continuous election
cycle and the fact that it impacts development work during the polling period. The Law Commission
said, to have elections for the Lok Sabha and state Legislative Assemblies in one go, the government
will need to make certain amendments to the Constitution, the ‘Representation of the People Act, 1951’ and the Rules of
Procedure of the Lok Sabha and state Assemblies. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• GoI formed a committee to prepare ground for the “One Nation, One Election” Bill
• The committee us headed by – former President Ram Nath Kovind
• Govt needs to make certain amendments in:
- The Constitution
- ‘Representation of the People Act, 1951’
- The Rules of Procedure of the Lok Sabha and state Assemblies
• HQs of ECI – New Delhi | Chief Election Commissioner – Rajiv Kumar (25th) | Formed on – 25th Jan, 1950
• Election Commissioners (2) – Anup Chandra Pandey & Arun Goel

8. On September 2, the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) has
been granted ‘Deemed University’ status, announced by Education Minister Dharmendra
Pradhan during his address at the 63rd foundation day of the Council. Deemed-to-be-
university is recognition to Higher Education Institutions that excel in specific areas of study.
NCERT will now be able to award its own graduate, postgraduate and doctoral degrees.
NCERT has been granted the deemed-to-be-university status in ‘de novo’ category which
means it can apply to UGC for setting up a new institution as deemed to be university. This
status is given under Section 3 of the ‘University Grants Commission (UGC) Act, 1956’. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• NCERT – has been granted ‘Deemed University’ status
• NCERT – will now be able to award its own graduate, postgraduate and doctoral degrees
• NCERT has been granted the deemed-to-be-university status in ‘de novo’ category
• This status is given under Section 3 of the ‘University Grants Commission (UGC) Act, 1956’
• HQs of NCERT – New Delhi | Director – Dinesh Prasad Saklani | Founded in – 1961

9. On September 1, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) launched its innovative “Adopt a Heritage 2.0” programme at
the Samvet Auditorium, IGNCA, New Delhi. It aims to safeguard India’s diverse cultural heritage by inviting corporate
stakeholders to enhance the amenities at more than 3,600 monuments spread across the country. Under the Adopt a
Heritage 2.0 program, ASI will be reaching out to corporate partners to utilise their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
funds to enhance the amenities at these historical sites. Interested stakeholders will be able to adopt a monument or
specific amenities through a dedicated web portal at www.indian heritage.gov.in. Also, a user-friendly mobile app named
Indian Heritage will be launched, which will feature details and photographs of heritage monuments across India. {Read
more}

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10. Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE), in collaboration with Generation India Foundation (GIF)
and Amazon Web Services India Private Limited (AWS India) is providing ‘cloud skills training’ to 1,500 learners and
connecting them to employment opportunities, under project ‘AMBER’. Project ‘AMBER’ (Accelerated Mission for Better
Employment and Retention) is a joint initiative of the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) and Generation India
Foundation (GIF). The initiative has been undertaken under the ‘SANKALP’ (Skill Acquisition and Knowledge Awareness for
Livelihood Promotion) programme of MSDE with a focus on women to improve gender diversification in the tech industry
and underprivileged groups. The project AMBER aims to train 30,000 youth, 50% of whom will be women. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• MSDE – providing ‘cloud skills training’ to 1,500 learners & connecting them to employment opportunities, under
project ‘AMBER’
• AMBER’ – Accelerated Mission for Better Employment and Retention
• Project ‘AMBER’ – is a joint initiative of NSDC & Generation India Foundation (GIF)
• The project AMBER aims to train 30,000 youth, 50% of whom will be women
• It has been undertaken under ‘SANKALP’ programme of MSDE
• SANKALP – Skill Acquisition and Knowledge Awareness for Livelihood Promotion
• Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Dharmendra Pradhan | Constituency – Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Rajeev Chandrasekhar

11. On September 5, Union Minister for Education, and Skill Development &
Entrepreneurship, Dharmendra Pradhan, launched a 3-year partnership “Education
to Entrepreneurship: Empowering a Generation of Students, Educators and
Entrepreneurs” between Ministry of Education, Ministry Skill Development &
Entrepreneurship and Meta in New Delhi. This initiative will take Digital Skilling to
the grassroots. This will build capacities of our talent pool, seamlessly connect
students, youth, workforce & micro-entrepreneurs, with futuristic technologies and transform our Amrit Peedhi into new-
age problem solvers and entrepreneurs. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Dharmendra Pradhan – launched “Education to Entrepreneurship: Empowering a Generation of Students, Educators
& Entrepreneurs”, a 3-year partnership among MoE, MSDE & Meta
• HQs of Meta – California, US | CEO – Mark Zuckerberg | Founded in – 2004
• Ministry of Education: Dharmendra Pradhan | Constituency – Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Education: Subhas Sarkar
• Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Dharmendra Pradhan | Constituency – Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Rajeev Chandrasekhar

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12. Gujarat government announced 27% reservation for Other Backward Classes (OBCs) in local
bodies like panchayats, municipalities and civic corporations. Earlier, OBC reservation in local bodies
was 10% in Gujarat. The announcement is based on the Justice Jhaveri Commission report and it
comes before the Lok Sabha elections and will pave the way of holding of local body election. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• Gujarat – announced 27% reservation for OBCs in local bodies like panchayats, municipalities and civic corporations
• The announcement is based on the Justice Jhaveri Commission report
• OBC reservation in local bodies was 10% in Gujarat
• Gujarat: Capital – Gandhinagar | CM – Bhupendra Patel | Governor – Acharya Dev Vrat

13. India is hosting the 71st edition of the ‘Miss World 2023’ pageant, to be held at
Kashmir International Convention Centre in Srinagar later this year. Recently, a pre-
event to the ‘Miss World 2023’ was held in Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, where along
with the Miss World, many beauty queens attended. The last time India hosted the
event was back in 1996. India has won the prestigious title six times - Reita Faria in
1966, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan in 1994, Diana Hayden in 1997, Yukta Mookhey in
1999, Priyanka Chopra in 2000, and Manushi Chhillar in 2017. The Chairman and CEO
of Miss World Organization, Julia Eric Morley was also present. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India – to host 71st ‘Miss World 2023’ pageant, to be held at Kashmir International Convention Centre in Srinagar
• The last time India hosted the event was back in 1996
• India has won the prestigious title six times:
- Reita Faria (1966) | Aishwarya Rai Bachchan (1994) | Diana Hayden (1997)
- Yukta Mookhey (1999) | Priyanka Chopra (2000) | Manushi Chhillar (2017)
• HQs of Miss World organization – London, UK | Chairperson & CEO – Julia Morley

14. India is now all set to open a new Climate Change and Health Hub in New Delhi in partnership with the Asian
Development Bank (ADB). The new hub for climate change and health will facilitate knowledge sharing, promote
partnerships and innovations, and also help countries beyond the G-20, especially developing countries. In its recently
released G-20 outcome document, India also noted that climate change will continue to drive health emergencies,
including the emergence and re-emergence of infectious diseases, and by increasing the severity and frequency of natural
disasters, thereby threatening to overwhelm health systems’ ability to deliver essential services. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India + ADB = partnership to open a new Climate Change and Health Hub in New Delhi
• HQs of ADB – Mandaluyong, Philippines | President – Masatsugu Asakawa | Members – 68

15. On September 6, Tata Motors, one of India’s largest commercial vehicle manufacturers, supplied 400 Starbus electric
buses to the Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC), via its subsidiary TML CV Mobility Solutions. This is part of its larger order
from DTC to supply, maintain and operate 1,500 low-floor, air-conditioned electric buses for a period 12-years. With this
deployment, Tata Motors has achieved a landmark of supplying over 1,000 e-buses across the country. Asim Kumar
Mukhopadhyay is the Chairman of TML CV Mobility Solutions. {Read more}

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16. Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting, Anurag Thakur, and Chief Minister Shivraj
Singh Chouhan released the two-volume book “Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas” at
Kushabhav Thakre International Convention Centre in Bhopal. The book is compiled from the
speeches and addresses given by PM Narendra Modi during his successful second term from June
2020 to May 2021 and June 2021 to May 2022. These books have been compiled by the
Publications Division of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. The speeches included the
Prime Minister’s address to the common citizens on topics like Startup India, Good Governance,
Women Empowerment, Nation Power, Self-reliant India, Jai Vigyan, Jai Kisan etc. Union Minister
Anurag Thakur inaugurated the Multi-media Exhibition organized by the Central Bureau of
Communication on the themes ‘Naya Bharat: Sashakta Bharat’ & ‘9 Years: Seva, Sushasan aur Garib Kalyan’. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Anurag Thakur & Shivraj Singh Chouhan – released the two-volume book “Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas”
• These books have been compiled by – Publications Division of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
• Anurag Thakur – inaugurated Multi-media Exhibition organized by the Central Bureau of Communication
• Theme of the Exhibition – ‘Naya Bharat: Sashakta Bharat’ & ‘9 Years: Seva, Sushasan aur Garib Kalyan’
• Ministry of Information & Broadcasting: Anurag Singh Thakur | Constituency – Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Information & Broadcasting: L. Murugan

17. On September 5, the occasion of Teacher’s Day, Vi Foundation, the CSR arm of telecom operator Vi, unveiled a tech
solution, “Donate Book”, with the aim to bring together book donors, organisations/schools in need of books and NGOs
working for the cause. This initiative is launched under Vi Foundation’s ‘Connecting for Good’ programme which aims to
create a bridge between people having access to books and those in need of books. Initially offered in Pune and Jaipur, the
organisation aims to expand to more towns and cities in India over the coming months. On this occasion, Vi Foundation
also released ‘Teachers Diary’ - a collection of true stories of remarkable and inspiring teachers from different parts of
India. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Vi Foundation – unveiled a tech solution, “Donate Book” (initially offered in Pune & Jaipur)
• This initiative is launched under Vi Foundation’s ‘Connecting for Good’ programme
• Vi Foundation – also released ‘Teachers Diary’ - a collection of true stories of remarkable and inspiring teachers

18. On September 8, the Union Environment Ministry set up a new Central Empowered
Committee (CEC), replacing an ad hoc expert panel with the same name which assisted the
Supreme Court in matters of Forest and Environment issues. The CEC was initially established
by the apex court in 2002. Under the revamped structure, the CEC will comprise a
chairperson, a member secretary and three expert members, all selected by the Union
government. The Chairperson, with a minimum of 25 years of experience in environmental,
forestry, or wildlife fields or substantial administrative expertise in government, will serve a maximum term of 3 years.
{Read more}

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19. On September 3, India has introduced the world’s first portable hospital,
‘Aarogya Maitri Cube”, a groundbreaking disaster relief innovation designed to
provide critical medical support for up to 200 survivors over 48 hours. Each
‘Aarogya Maitri Cube’ is a marvel of compact engineering, containing an operating
theater, mini-ICU, ventilator, X-ray machine, and more, all neatly packed into 72
cubes. This initiative is launched under the ‘Bharat Health Initiative for Sahyog
Hita and Maitri (BHISHM)’ and it aims to assist developing nations during disasters
and crises. The cubes are adaptable to diverse scenarios, from natural disasters to
war zones, and come with an easy-to-use tablet-based application for efficient operation. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India – introduced the world’s first portable hospital, ‘Aarogya Maitri Cube”
• Each ‘Aarogya Maitri Cube’ contains an operating theater, mini-ICU, ventilator, X-ray machine, & more
• It is designed to provide critical medical support for up to 200 survivors over 48 hours
• This initiative is launched under – ‘Bharat Health Initiative for Sahyog Hita and Maitri (BHISHM)’

20. On September 6, Vijayawada Railway Station was awarded the ‘Green Railway
Station’ certification with the highest rating of ‘Platinum’ by the Indian Green Building
Council (IGBC) for its efforts in improving the Environmental standards and providing
Eco-friendly services to passengers. This is an upgradation of the station’s ratings, from
Gold in 2019 to Platinum in 2023. Vijayawada Railway Station is the second in the South
Central Railway (SCR) zone after Secunderabad to have bagged the Platinum rating.
Green Railway Stations rating system, developed by IGBC, is based on 6 environmental categories - Sustainable Station
Facility, Health, Hygiene & Sanitation, Energy efficiency, Water efficiency, Smart & Green initiatives, and Innovation &
Development. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Vijayawada Railway Station – awarded as ‘Green Railway Station’ certification with highest rating ‘Platinum’ by IGBC
• Vijayawada Railway Station – received ‘Gold’ rating in 2019
• Vijayawada Railway Station – 2nd in South Central Railway (SCR) zone after Secunderabad to bag Platinum rating
• IGBC – has developed the Green Railway Stations rating system based on 6 environmental categories
• 6 environmental categories are: Sustainable Station Facility, Health, Hygiene & Sanitation, Energy efficiency, Water
efficiency, Smart & Green initiatives, and Innovation & Development
• HQs of IGBC – Hyderabad | Executive Director – K S Venkatagiri

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21. The Indian Air Force (IAF), recognizing the potential of indigenous drone design
and development, collaborated with the Drone Federation of India (DFI) to jointly host
“Bharat Drone Shakti 2023”. This event, scheduled for September 25 & 26, will take
place at the IAF’s Hindan airbase in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh. ‘Bharat Drone Shakti
2023’ promises to spotlight the full potential of the Indian drone industry, with an
impressive lineup of over 50 live aerial demonstrations. The event will also witness the active participation of more than
75 drone start-ups and corporate entities. To harness the burgeoning drone technology sector in India, the IAF also
initiated the ‘Meher Baba Swarm Drone Competition’. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IAF + DFI = collaborated to jointly host “Bharat Drone Shakti 2023” at IAF’s Hindan airbase in Ghaziabad, UP
• The event will also witness the active participation of more than 75 drone start-ups and corporate entities
• IAF – has also initiated ‘Meher Baba Swarm Drone Competition’
• HQs of IAF – New Delhi | Chief – Air Marshal Vivek Ram Chaudhari | Vice Chief – Air Marshal Amar Preet Singh
• HQs of DFI – New Delhi | Director – Smit Shah

22. On September 6, Jewellery retailer Senco Gold Limited has become a member of the
Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC). Founded in 2005 and now with members globally in 71
countries, the RJC is the world’s leading standard-setting organisation for the jewellery and
watch industry. Its Code of Practices (COP) is the global standard for the responsible jewellery
and watch industry. Suvankar Sen is the MD & CEO of Senco Gold Ltd. While Melanie Grant is
Executive Director of RJC. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Senco Gold Limited – become a member of the Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC)
• RJC – world’s leading standard-setting organisation for the jewellery and watch industry
• HQs of Senco Gold Ltd – Kolkata, WB | MD & CEO – Suvankar Sen
• HQs of RJC – London, UK | Executive Director – Melanie Grant

23. Over 5,000 minors have been rescued by Mumbai Police so far this year under “Operation Muskaan” of the Ministry of
Home Affairs. The project aims to find missing children, and rescue & rehabilitate them. More children were rescued by
the Mumbai Police till mid-August 2023 than those rescued in the past 5 years combined. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Over 5,000 minors have been rescued by Mumbai Police so far this year under “Operation Muskaan”
• “Operation Muskaan” – was launched by Ministry of Home Affairs
• Ministry of Home Affairs: Amit Shah | Constituency – Gandhinagar, Gujarat
• MoS in Ministry of Home Affairs: Nityanand Rai, Ajay Kumar & Nisith Pramanik

24. On September 6, the average processing time for Income Tax Returns after verification has been decreased to 10 days
for returns filed in fiscal year 2023-24, according to a Press Information Bureau (PIB). The average processing time was 16
days in fiscal year 2022-23 and 82 days in fiscal year 2019-20. As on September 5, 2023, 6.98 crore ITRs for AY 2023-24
were filed, out of which 6.84 crore ITRs have been verified. {Read more}

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25. On September 8, the Indian government released a “G20 India” mobile app for
all visitors including ministers. Created by the Ministry of External Affairs, the G20
India app offers complete information about the Summit in 10 languages. It will
also offer a virtual tour of the venue that will be helpful for delegates, officials,
media personnel and more. The app comes with a navigation feature for the
multiple venues at Bharat Mandapam Convention Center at Pragati Maidan. The
app also comes with categories like Language Translation, Citizen’s Corner, Crafts
Bazaar, Explore India, Calendar and so on. Interestingly, there is a special Yoga Break feature that will help users practice
yoga whenever they need a break. Moreover, there’s also a Digital India Experience Zone at the venue. This zone has “Ask
GITA” kiosk that answers questions about life in the voice of Krishna based on the Shrimad Bhagawad Gita. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• GoI released a “G20 India” mobile app for all visitors including ministers, Created by Ministry of External Affairs
• G20 India app offers complete information about the Summit in 10 languages
• There is a special Yoga Break feature that will help users practice yoga whenever they need a break
• There’s also a Digital India Experience Zone that has “Ask GITA” kiosk
• The “Ask GITA” kiosk answers questions about life in the voice of Krishna based on the Shrimad Bhagawad Gita
• Ministry of External Affairs: S. Jaishankar | Constituency – Gujarat
• MoS in Ministry of External Affairs: Rajkumar Ranjan Singh, V. Muraleedharan & Meenakashi Lekhi

26. On September 8, SJVN Ltd obtained Anti-Bribery Management System Certification (ABMS)
and became the first Power Sector PSU to get this certification. ABMS certification granted by
Bureau of India Standards (BIS) is testament to SJVN’s unwavering commitment to implement
robust anti bribery Policies and Procedures. ABMS is a Management System which helps in
preventing, detecting & responding to the act of bribery. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• SJVN Ltd – obtained Anti-Bribery Management System Certification (ABMS)
• SJVN became the first Power Sector PSU to get this certification – granted by Bureau of India Standards
• HQs of SJVN Ltd – Shimla, Himachal Pradesh | CMD – Nand Lal Sharma

27. Oil India Ltd aims to invest 165 billion rupees ($1.98 billion) in clean energy projects to meet its 2040 net zero carbon
emissions goal. Oil India plans to invest about 90 billion rupees for 1,800 megawatts solar and onshore wind energy
projects and 30 billion rupees for green hydrogen project. It will invest 10 billion rupees on carbon capture, utilization and
storage (CCUS) projects. India’s top explorer, state-run ONGC, recently announced spending of 2 trillion rupees by 2038 for
its net zero goal. ONGC plans to spend 800 billion rupees on green hydrogen and green ammonia projects and 400 bln
rupees on solar and onshore wind projects to own 7 gigwatts capacity. ONGC also aim to spend 495 billion rupees for
about 2 gigawatts offshore wind energy projects. {Read more}

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Smart Points:
• OIL – to invest Rs. 165 billion ($1.98 billion) in clean energy projects to meet its 2040 net zero carbon emissions goal
• OIL plans to invest:
- Rs. 90 billion for 1,800 MW solar & onshore wind energy projects
- Rs. 30 billion for green hydrogen project
- Rs. 10 billion on carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) projects
• ONGC – announced spending of 2 trillion rupees by 2038 for its net zero goal
• ONGC plans to spend:
- Rs. 800 billion on green hydrogen & green ammonia projects
- Rs. 400 bln on solar and onshore wind projects to own 7 GW capacity
- Rs. 495 billion for about 2 GW offshore wind energy projects
• HQs of OIL – Noida, Uttar Pradesh | CMD – Ranjit Rath
• HQs of ONGC Videsh Ltd – Delhi | Chairman – Arun Kumar Singh | MD & CEO – Rajarshi Gupta

28. On September 12, PM Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone of Downstream Petrochemical Complex and Refinery
Expansion Project worth Rs 49,000 Crore at BPCL’s Bina refinery at Sagar in Madhya Pradesh. The Ethylene Cracker
Complex will use captive feedstock like Naphtha, LPG, and Kerosene from Bina Refinery. Under this Project, the capacity of
Bina Refinery would be enhanced to 11 million metric tonnes per annum which would produce more than 2200 Kiloton
petrochemical products. The entire project would be completed in 5 years. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• PM Narendra Modi laid foundation stone of ‘Ethylene Cracker Complex’ worth Rs 49,000 Cr at Bina refinery, Sagar,
Madhya Pradesh
• Madhya Pradesh: Capital – Bhopal | CM – Shivraj Singh Chouhan | Governor – Mangubhai Chhaganbhai Patel

29. On September 12, Union Minister for Education and Skill Development &
Entrepreneurship, Dharmendra Pradhan, along with Chief Minister of Uttarakhand, Pushkar
Singh Dhami, inaugurated the “Vidya Samiksha Kendra” in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, where
they also laid the Foundation Stone of 141 PM Shri Schools and the Netaji Subhash Chandra
Bose Residential School. Vidhya Samiksha Kendra, a technology based and modern data
driven model, will be an effective step towards improving the learning outcomes of 23.50
lakh school students of Uttarakhand. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Dharmendra Pradhan + Pushkar Singh Dhami = inaugurated the “Vidya Samiksha Kendra” in Dehradun, Uttarakhand
• They also laid the Foundation Stone of 141 PM Shri Schools & Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Residential School
• Uttarakhand: Capital – Dehradun & Gairsain | CM – Pushkar Singh Dhami | Governor – Lt. Gen. Gurmit Singh

30. On September 11, The US International Development Finance Corporation approved a financial aid of up to $425
million (Rs 3,521 Cr) to Tata Power Renewable Energy Ltd for setting up a 4.3 GW solar cell in Tamil Nadu by its subsidiary.
The plant’s first module production is expected by year-end and the first cell production is expected in the first quarter of
the financial year 2024-25 (FY25). The Tirunelveli manufacturing plant will integrate advanced technologies enabling the
production of high wattage solar modules and cells with industry-leading efficiencies. Additionally, the facility will
implement industry 4.0 standards for smart manufacturing. {Read more}

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31. On September 9, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the Global Biofuels Alliance. A total of 19 countries and 12
international organizations have so far agreed to join the alliance, including both G20 members and non-member
countries. India, Brazil and the US are the founding members of the alliance. The non-G20 interested in joining the alliance
are Iceland, Kenya, Guyana, Paraguay, Seychelles, Sri Lanka, and Uganda and Finland. Further, World Bank, Asian
Development Bank, World Economic Forum, World LPG Organization, UN Energy for All, UNIDO, Biofutures Platform,
International Civil Aviation Organization, International Energy Agency, International Energy Forum, International
Renewable Energy Agency, World Biogas Association are the interested international and multilateral organizations. The
three founding members of alliance, the US, India and Brazil contribute about 85% of the global production and the 81% of
consumption of ethanol. China and oil producers Saudi Arabia and Russia have however decided deciding not to be part of
the alliance. According to estimates from the International Energy Agency (IEA), global biofuel production would need to
triple by 2030 to put the world’s energy systems on track toward net zero emissions by 2050. India has committed to
achieving carbon neutrality by 2070. The government has advanced its target to achieve 20% ethanol blending in petrol by
2025-26 from an earlier target of 2030. The target of petrol supplies with 10% ethanol blending was achieved in June last
year, ahead of the original schedule of November 2022. The global ethanol market was valued at $99.06 billion in 2022
and is predicted to grow at a CAGR of 5.1% by 2032 and surpass $162.12 billion by 2032. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• PM Modi – launched the Global Biofuels Alliance
• Founding members – India, Brazil & US – contribute about 85% of global production & 81% of ethanol consumption
• IEA estimate: global biofuel production would need to triple by 2030 to put world’s energy systems on track toward
net zero emissions by 2050
• India has committed to achieving carbon neutrality by 2070
• GoI advanced its target to achieve 20% ethanol blending in petrol by 2025-26 from an earlier target of 2030
• Global ethanol market – was valued at $99.06 billion in 2022
• It is predicted to grow at a CAGR of 5.1% by 2032 and surpass $162.12 billion by 2032

32. On September 12, Mastercard and Invest India launched “Priceless.com” programme in
India. The programme is aimed at redefining experiential travel in India and has been
launched with the support and guidance from the Ministry of Tourism. It is an extension of
Mastercard’s ‘Global Priceless Platform’ that offers over 2,000 curated experiences for
Mastercard cardholders in over 40 countries. Priceless.com will also aim to provide
experiences spanning culinary, sports, entertainment, and wellness categories. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Mastercard + Invest India + Ministry of Tourism = launched “Priceless.com” programme to redefine experiential
travel in India
• It is an extension of Mastercard’s ‘Global Priceless Platform’
• HQs of Mastercard – New York, US | CEO – Michael Miebach | Founded in – 1966
• HQs of Invest India – New Delhi | MD & CEO – Nivruti Rai

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33. On September 12, Smt Droupadi Murmu inaugurated the First Global Symposium on Farmers’ Rights in New Delhi. This
Symposium was organised by the Secretariat of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and
Agriculture (International Treaty or ITPGRFA) of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Rome and hosted by the
Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare in collaboration with Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers’ Rights
(PPVFR) Authority, Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), and
ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR). India is a mega-diverse country with only 2.4% of the world’s
land area but accounts for 7-8% of all recorded species of plants and animals. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Droupadi Murmu – inaugurated 1st Global Symposium on Farmers’ Rights in New Delhi
• Organised by – Secretariat of ITPGRFA of FAO
• Hosted by = Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare + PPVFR + ICAR + ICAR-IARI + ICAR-NBPGR
• India – has only 2.4% of the world’s land area but accounts for 7-8% of all recorded species of plants & animals
• HQs of ICAR – New Delhi | DG – Himanshu Pathak | Established in – 1929
• HQs of FAO – Rome, Italy | DG – QU Dongyu | Founded in – 1945

34. On September 11, Andhra Pradesh Governor S Abdul Nazeer released 6 special covers
on “Manyam Viplava Saradhi Alluri Sitarama Raju” in honour of unsung heroes through the
medium of philately. The postal covers have been released to commemorate the
Centenary of Chilli Post, brought out by the Department of Posts, as part of Azadi Ka Amrit
Mahotsav. ‘Rampa Rebellion’ led by Alluri with the help of tribal people against the British,
started in the year 1922 and ended in 1927 with the martyrdom of Alluri. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• S Abdul Nazeer (Andhra Pradesh) – released 6 special covers on “Manyam Viplava Saradhi Alluri Sitarama Raju”
• Aim - to commemorate Centenary of Chilli Post, brought out by Dept of Posts, as part of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav
• ‘Rampa Rebellion’ – was led by Alluri against the British, started in 1922 & ended in 1927 with martyrdom of Alluri
• Andhra Pradesh: Capital – Amaravati | CM – Y. S. Jaganmohan Reddy | Governor – Syed Abdul Nazeer

35. On September 11, Air India launched the “Project Abhinandan” to provide a
personalised and hassle free on-ground experience to passengers. As part of the
project, Air India has deployed specially trained Service Assurance Officers at 16
major Indian airports, who will offer on-ground assistance across airport
touchpoints to Air India guests. They are also trained to address unforeseen
issues such as missed flights, delayed baggage delivery and misconnections at
airports, among others. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Air India – launched “Project Abhinandan” to provide personalised & hassle-free experience to passengers
• HQs of Air India – New Delhi | MD & CEO – Campbell Wilson (subsidiary of Tata Group)

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36. On September 10, Kumari Pratima Bhoumik, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, launched the 5 initiatives of
Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DEPwD) - (i) DEPwD partnered with Council of Architecture
(COA) to mandate universal accessibility courses in Bachelor of Architecture programs; (ii) DEPwD released anonymous
data through the ‘UDID Portal’ for research purposes, facilitating data-driven decision-making in the disability sector; (iii)
The department introduced the ‘PM Daksh Portal’ as a comprehensive digital platform for Persons with Disabilities seeking
training and employment opportunities; (iv) Notable judgments from India’s Supreme Court and High Courts on disability
rights have been compiled into a booklet; (v) ‘Online Case Monitoring Portal’, developed by the Office of the Chief
Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities (CCPD), was launched for handling grievances filed by persons with disabilities,
making the entire process paperless and efficient. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Kumari Pratima Bhoumik (MoSJE) – launched 5 initiatives of DEPwD
• DEPwD + COA= partnered to mandate universal accessibility courses in Bachelor of Architecture programs
• DEPwD – released anonymous data through ‘UDID Portal’ for research purposes
• ‘PM Daksh Portal’ was introduced as a comprehensive digital platform for PwD seeking training & employment
• Notable judgments from India’s Supreme Court & High Courts on disability rights have been compiled into a booklet
• ‘Online Case Monitoring Portal’ was launched for handling grievances filed by PwD (developed by CCPD)
• Minister of Social Justice & Empowerment: Virendra Kumar | Constituency – Sagar, Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment: Ramdas Athawale

37. On September 14, PM Narendra Modi dedicated Rail sector projects worth around Rs
6,350 Crore in Raigarh, Chhattisgarh, underlining the government’s focus on improving
National Connectivity. The projects include Chhattisgarh East Rail Project Phase-I, 3rd Rail
Line between Champa to Jamga, 3rd Rail Line between Pendra Road to Anuppur, and an MGR
(Merry-Go-Round) system connecting Talaipalli Coal Mine to NTPC Lara Super Thermal
Power Station. The 65-km MGR system will transport high-grade coal from Talaipalli Coal
Mine to NTPC Lara Super Thermal Power Station. Built at a cost of over Rs 2070 Crore, the MGR system aims to strengthen
India’s energy security. PM also laid the foundation stone for 50-bedded ‘critical care blocks’ in 9 districts of Chhattisgarh,
under the ‘Pradhan Mantri - Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission’. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• PM Modi – dedicated Rail sector projects worth around Rs 6,350 Crore in Raigarh, Chhattisgarh
• The projects include:
- Chhattisgarh East Rail Project Phase-I
- 3rd Rail Line between Champa to Jamga
- 3rd Rail Line between Pendra Road to Anuppur
- an MGR (Merry-Go-Round) system connecting Talaipalli Coal Mine to NTPC Lara Super Thermal Power Station
• The 65-km MGR system will transport coal from Talaipalli Coal Mine to NTPC Lara Super Thermal Power Station
• The MGR system is built at a cost of over Rs 2070 Cr
• PM Modi – laid foundation stone for 50-bedded ‘critical care blocks’ in 9 districts of Chhattisgarh under ‘Pradhan
Mantri - Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission’
• Chhattisgarh: Capital – Raipur | CM – Bhupesh Baghel | Governor – Biswa Bhusan Harichandan

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38. In September 2023, Assam government constituted a 3-member panel to draft ‘Anti-polygamy Law’ to end polygamy
in the State. The step was taken after 146 individuals and organisations supported the government for such a law. The
members of this committee are Advocate-General Devajit Saikia, Legal Remembrancer Kuntal Sharma Pathak, and
Director-General of Police Gyanendra Pratap Singh. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Assam – constituted a 3-member panel to draft ‘Anti-polygamy Law’ to end polygamy in the State
• Members of the committee – Devajit Saikia, Kuntal Sharma Pathak, Gyanendra Pratap Singh
• Assam: Capital – Dispur | CM – Himanta Biswa Sarma | Governor – Gulab Chand Kataria

39. On September 13, Assam Governor Gulab Chand Kataria launched “Sarpanch Samvaad”, a mobile application of
Quality Council of India (QCI) in Raj Bhavan. Sarpanch Samvaad is an initiative, which serves as a holistic platform for
networking, knowledge dissemination, and collaboration. Through this initiative, Sarpanchs can spotlight developmental
activities in their villages, learn about best practices, and foster connections nationwide. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Gulab Chand Kataria (Assam Governor) – launched “Sarpanch Samvaad”, a mobile application of QCI
• Assam: Capital – Dispur | CM – Himanta Biswa Sarma | Governor – Gulab Chand Kataria
• HQs of QCI – New Delhi | Chairman – Jaxay Shah | Secretary General – Dr. Ravi P. Singh | Established – 1997

40. In September 2023, in a bid to check pollution, Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar
announced that Tuesday will now be designated as ‘Car-free Day’ in Karnal. All government officials
and the public have been advised to commute by bicycles and public transport on Tuesdays, as part
of a broader effort to combat pollution and promote sustainable living. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Haryana CM announced: Tuesday will now be designated as ‘Car-free Day’ in Karnal to combat & check pollution
• Haryana: Capital – Chandigarh | CM – Manohar Lal Khattar | Governor – Bandaru Dattatray

41. On September 12, NITI Aayog successfully completed its “Special Campaign 2.0” which was undertaken from
November 2022 to August 2023 with the aim to ensure timely and effective disposal of public grievance. Nearly 95% public
grievances and appeals have been disposed of during the campaign period. Initially, the Department of Administrative
Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG) initiated a Special Campaign for disposal of pending matters from October 2 to 31,
2021. The Swacch Bharat Abhiyan “Special Campaign 2.0” aimed at Record Management, Cleanliness (Indoor and
Outdoor) and Office Scrap disposal. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• NITI Aayog – completed its “Special Campaign 2.0” | It was undertaken from November 2022 to August 2023
• Aim – to ensure timely and effective disposal of public grievance
• DARPG – initiated a Special Campaign for disposal of pending matters from October 2 to 31, 2021
• Swacch Bharat Abhiyan “Special Campaign 2.0” – aimed at Record Management, Cleanliness (Indoor & Outdoor) &
Office Scrap disposal
• HQs of NITI Aayog – New Delhi | CEO – BVR Subrahmanyam | Chair – Narendra Modi | VC – Suman K. Bery

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42. In September 2023, West Bengal assembly passed a resolution to make “Poila Baisakh (Bengali
New Year)” as Bengal Day on April 15. The resolution was passed with 167 members, in a House of
294, who voted in favour of it. As per details, a resolution under Rule 169 was tabled in the assembly,
proposing to observe Poila Baisakh, as “Bangla Diwas” and Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore’s
‘Banglar Mat, Banglar Jol’ (Bengal’s soil, Bengal’s Water) as the state song. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• West Bengal Assembly – passed a resolution to make “Poila Baisakh (Bengali New Year)” as Bengal Day on April 15
• Also, Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore’s ‘Banglar Mat, Banglar Jol’ song is proposed to be observed as State Song
• West Bengal: Capital – Kolkata | CM – Mamta Banerjee | Governor – C. V. Ananda Bose

43. On September 15, the Clothing Manufacturers Association of India

(CMAI) introduced the “Brands of India” initiative in Dubai. Scheduled for
November 27 & 28, 2023, at the Dubai World Trade Center (DWTC), this
event aims to spotlight Indian products’ excellence, innovation, and quality
on an international platform. With 8% of Indian apparel exports routed to
the UAE, the nation also serves as a gateway to Africa and Europe. The
“Brands of India” initiative aligns with the Indian government’s vision of the
“5F” strategy, covering “Farm to Fiber to Factory to Fashion” and extending
to “Fashion to Foreign,” emphasizing India’s strengths in the fashion and textile sector. The CMAI event plans to feature
250 Indian brands under one roof, offering a unique opportunity for global exposure. Furthermore, this event is poised to
become the largest apparel exhibition representing India in the MENA region. With the UAE being India’s third-largest
trading partner, trade relations have witnessed substantial growth, with exports reaching approximately $85 million in the
previous year. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• CMAI – introduced the “Brands of India” initiative in Dubai | 8% of Indian apparel exports routed to the UAE
• The initiative aligns with GoI’s “5F” strategy – “Farm to Fiber to Factory to Fashion” & “Fashion to Foreign”
• CMAI event plans to feature 250 Indian brands under one roof | UAE – is India’s third-largest trading partner
• UAE – Abu Dhabi – Dirham | President – Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan
• HQs of CMAI – Noida, Uttar Pradesh | President – Manish Dabkara

44. On September 12, Kerala Health Department issued a health alert in Kozhikode district after two deaths were
suspected to be caused by the Nipah virus infection. The initial Nipah virus (NiV) outbreak in southern India was first
identified in Kozhikode on May 19, 2018. As per the World Health Organization (WHO), Nipah virus infection is categorized
as a zoonotic disease, meaning it can be transmitted from animals to humans. Additionally, it can spread through
contaminated food or through direct person-to-person contact. The virus can also cause severe disease in animals such as
pigs, resulting in significant economic losses for farmers. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Kerala Health Department – issued a health alert in Kozhikode due to ‘Nipah’ virus outbreak
• Nipah virus (NiV) outbreak in southern India was first identified in Kozhikode on May 19, 2018
• NiV is a zoonotic disease (can be transmitted from Animals to Humans)
• Kerala: Capital – Thiruvananthapuram | CM – Pinarayi Vijayan | Governor – Arif Mohammad Khan

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45. On September 14, Ministry of Consumer Affairs announced that India can now issue International Organisation of
Legal Metrology (OIML) certificates, which are accepted globally. India has now become the 13 th country that can issue
such certificates. It will create facility for international manufacturers to get their equipment tested in Bharat (India). India
is a member of the OIML since 1956. At present, Australia, Switzerland, China, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, France,
United Kingdom, Japan, Netherlands, Sweden and Slovakia can issue OIML certificates. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India – became 13th country that can now issue International Organisation of Legal Metrology (OIML) certificates
• The certificates are accepted globally | India is a member of the OIML since 1956
• HQs of OIML – Paris, France

46. In September 2023, Jammu & Kashmir Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha launched a Community Radio, a first-of-its-
kind in the Union Territory, at the University of Jammu. Jammu University Vice Chancellor Umesh Rai said the radio station
- 91.2 FM - Dhwani JU - is a step towards fulfilling the university’s social responsibility and will be run by the students. The
Community Radio platform will air various innovative programmes launched by the University under NEP-2020 and will
also air programmes related to admissions and examinations. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Manoj Sinha – launched Jammu & Kashmir’s 1st Community Radio (91.2 FM - Dhwani JU) at the University of Jammu
• Vice Chancellor of Jammu University – Umesh Rai
• J & K: Capital – Srinagar | Lt. Governor – Manoj Sinha

47. In September 2023, Uttar Pradesh State Institute of Education (SIE) designed a first-of-its-kind dialects dictionary
containing 76,000 words in regional dialects/languages of the State like Bhojpuri, Awadhi, Braj, Bundelkhandi, etc. aimed
at conserving regional dialects of the State and also promoting and helping in removing linguistic barriers. The dictionary
consists of 4 books and is in the publishing stage. The State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT), the
nodal agency, will release the volumes soon. The initiative is in line with the new National Education Policy (NEP) 2020,
which calls for conserving and promoting regional dialects. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• UP SIE – designed a first-of-its-kind dialects dictionary containing 76,000 words in regional dialects/languages
• The dictionary consists of 4 books and is in the publishing stage
• Nodal agency – State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT)
• UP: Capital – Lucknow | CM – Yogi Adityanath | Governor – Anandiben Patel

48. Marut Drones has secured type certification approvals from the Director
General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) for its ‘AG-365S’ kisan drone for use in
agriculture and also for drone pilot training given by the remote pilot training
organisation (RPTO). It is India’s first multi-utility agriculture small category
drone to receive the DGCA-approved type certificate. The AG-365S drone has
highest endurance of 22 minutes, is equipped with high-end sensors for smooth
operations, and tested extensively for best quality. India is a leading drone
manufacturer and Marut Drones has become the first player to have DGCA type
certification in both small and medium category battery-operated drones. Kumar Vislawath is the founder of Marut
Drones. {Read more}

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49. In September 2023, In his inaugural address at the first-ever International Day of
Police Cooperation on September 7, Union Minister Jitendra Singh announced that
assets worth more than $12 billion had been attached since 2014 under the
‘Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA)’, while in the past about 4 years, assets
worth over $1.8 billion had been recovered under the ‘Fugitive Economic Offenders
Act (FEOA)’. This year, 19 criminals or fugitives have returned to India, whereas 27
came back in 2022 and 18 in 2021. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• September 7 – International Day of Police Cooperation
• Assets worth more than $12 billion had been attached since 2014 under ‘Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA)’
• Assets worth over $1.8 billion have been recovered under ‘Fugitive Economic Offenders Act (FEOA)’ in the past 4 years
• 19 criminals or fugitives have returned to India in 2023, whereas 27 came back in 2022 and 18 in 2021

50. As of September 2023, the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM), in 4 years, has
achieved another milestone of providing tap water connections to 13 Crore
rural households, from only 3.23 Crore households at the start of the Mission
in August, 2019 (73rd Independence Day of India). As on date, 6 States namely
Goa, Telangana, Haryana, Gujarat, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh and 3 UTs -
Puducherry, D&D and D&NH and Andaman & Nicobar Islands, have reported
100% coverage. Bihar is at 96.39%. As many as 145 districts & 1,86,818 villages
in the country have reported 100% coverage. Goa, Haryana, Punjab, A&N
Islands, Puducherry, D&NH and D&D are ‘Har Ghar Jal certified States/UTs’. Uttar Pradesh has topped the progress chart in
the current FY by installing 61.05 lakh Functional Household Tap Connection (FHTC) since January 2023. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• As of Sep 2023, JJM has achieved another milestone of providing tap water connections to 13 Cr rural households
• As on date, 6 States and 3 UTs have reported 100% coverage
• Goa, Haryana, Punjab, A&N Islands, Puducherry, D&NH and D&D are ‘Har Ghar Jal certified States/UTs’
• Uttar Pradesh has topped the chart in the current FY by installing 61.05 lakh Functional Household Tap Connections
• Ministry of Jal Shakti: Gajendra Singh Sekhawat | Constituency – Jodhpur, Rajasthan
• MoS for Jal Shakti & Food Processing Industries – Prahlad Singh Patel

51. In September 2023, the Delhi High Court directed members of the Federation of Hotel and Restaurant Association of
India (FHRAI) to replace the term ‘service charge’ with ‘staff contribution’. The Delhi HC also added that the amount
charged should not exceed 10% of the total bill amount, excluding GST. The menu card shall specify in bold that after the
payment of staff contribution, no further tip is to be paid. The order was passed on pleas filed by the National Restaurant
Association of India (NRAI) and the FHRAI, challenging the July 4, 2022, guidelines issued by the Central Consumer
Protection Authority (CCPA). {Read more}

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52. In September 2023, Indian Army’s new Thal Sena Bhawan (TSB) is being
built in New Delhi. It includes several green measures conforming with
GRIHA-IV (Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment) norms. It has
been designed for a building life of about 100 years, and is earthquake-
resistant. C. P. Kukreja Architects have been awarded the project. The
building will be ready by May-June 2025 at a cost of ₹832 crore. The complex
is designed to cater to the needs of 5,600 personnel, and will bring together
the Indian Army Headquarters currently split in 8 pockets across Delhi.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• Indian Army’s new Thal Sena Bhawan (TSB) is being built in New Delhi (to be ready by May-June 2025)
• Cost – ₹832 Crore | Life span – about 100 years | Contract awarded to – C. P. Kukreja Architects
• HQs of Indian Army – New Delhi | Chief – Lt. Gen. Manoj Pande | Vice Chief – Lt. General MV Suchindra Kumar

53. In September 2023, the Central Government has notified the 3rd phase of mandatory Gold Hallmarking. It will bring 55
additional districts under the ambit of mandatory hallmarking. Total number of districts covered under mandatory
hallmarking are now at 343. The ‘Hallmarking of Gold Jewellery and Gold Artefacts (Third Amendment) Order, 2023’
comes into force from September 8, 2023. Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has implemented Mandatory Hallmarking
scheme in 256 districts of India with effect from 23 June 2021 in the first phase, and in the additional 32 districts with
effect from 4 April 2022. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• GoI notified 3rd phase of mandatory Gold Hallmarking to bring 55 additional districts under mandatory hallmarking
• ‘Hallmarking of Gold Jewellery & Gold Artefacts (3rd Amendment) Order, 2023’ came into force – September 8, 2023
• BIS – implemented Mandatory Hallmarking scheme in 256 districts of India with effect from 23 June 2021
• 32 districts were added in 2nd phase with effect from 4 April 2022
• Total number of districts covered under mandatory hallmarking now – 343
• HQs of BIS – Manek Bhawan, Old Delhi | Director General – Pramod Kumar Tiwari

54. On September 13, Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar launched the new “e-Bhoomi” portal to further ease
the process of purchasing land for government projects with the land owners’ consent. The government aims to purchase
land in a transparent manner with the consent of the landowners. Now, apart from farmers, aggregators will also be able
to offer land on this portal. The chief minister also unveiled a portal for the ‘Mukhyamantri Shehri Awas Yojana’, an
initiative aimed at ensuring that every economically weaker section has a roof over their heads. Besides, the state
government is introducing proactive OBC (Other Backward Classes) certificate issuance through the Parivar Pehchan Patra
(PPP) family ID system. Meanwhile, the CM also inaugurated the “No-Litigation Policy 2023” portal, in a step towards
resolving land acquisition issues of the year 2011 for the expansion of the Industrial Model Township (IMT) Manesar.
{Read more}

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55. On September 15, Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) extended the tenure of the Company Law Committee by one
year up to September 16, 2024. Currently, the 11-member committee is chaired by the Corporate Affairs Secretary Manoj
Govil. The panel was set up in September 2019. The committee has the mandate for examining and making
recommendations to the government on various issues related to the implementation of the ‘Companies Act’ and the
‘Limited Liability Partnership Act’. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• MCA – extended tenure of Company Law Committee by 1 year up to September 16, 2024
• Panel was set up in Sept 2019 | The 11-member committee is chaired by – Manoj Govil, Corporate Affairs Secretary
• The committee was made for issues related to implementation of ‘Companies Act’ & ‘Limited Liability Partnership Act’
• Ministry of Corporate Affairs: Nirmala Sitharaman | Constituency – Karnataka
• MoS in Ministry of Corporate Affairs: Rao Inderjit Singh

56. On September 13, President Droupadi Murmu inaugurated “National e-Vidhan

Application (NeVA)” and addressed the Gujarat Legislative Assembly at Gandhinagar. She
said, the inauguration of E-Assembly is an important step which would transform this
House into a Digital House. Through NeVA, members of this House can learn and adopt the
best practices of the Parliament and other Legislative Assemblies of the country. She also
launched the ‘Ayushman Bhava’ campaign as well as the ‘Ayushman Bhava’ portal to
achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and ensuring healthcare for all. Moreover, President Murmu inaugurate the first
‘Global Symposium on Farmers’ Rights’ (GSFR) at the ICAR Convention Centre, National Agricultural Science Centre
Complex in New Delhi. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Droupadi Murmu – inaugurated “National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA)”
• She also launched ‘Ayushman Bhava’ campaign & ‘Ayushman Bhava’ portal for UHC & ensuring healthcare for all
• She also inaugurate 1st ‘Global Symposium on Farmers’ Rights’ (GSFR)
• GSFR was inaugurated at – ICAR Convention Centre, National Agricultural Science Centre Complex in New Delhi

57. On September 16, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh approved setting up of 23 New Sainik Schools in partnership mode.
This initiative has increased the tally of new Sainik Schools to 42 under partnership mode, functioning under the aegis of
Sainik School Society. The Government of India has approved the initiative of setting up of 100 new Sainik Schools in
partnership with NGOs/Private Schools/State Governments in a graded manner class-wise, starting from Class 6th onwards.
Under this initiative, Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) has been signed by Sainik Schools Society with 19 New Sainik
Schools located all over the country. The Sainik Schools are a system of public schools in India established and managed by
the Sainik Schools Society under Ministry of Defence (MoD). {Read more}

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58. On September 16, Professor Ramesh Chand, Member of NITI Aayog, launched the “Unified Portal for Agricultural
Statistics (UPAg)” for addressing the complex governance challenges that India’s Agriculture sector is facing. It has been
developed by Department of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare. It is designed to streamline and enhance data
management in the Agricultural domain. The UPAg Portal is a crucial component of the Digital Public Infrastructure for
Agriculture, aimed at harnessing the diversity of the agriculture sector and using data as a catalyst for growth. The portal
empowers stakeholders with real-time, reliable, and standardized information, paving way for more responsive and
efficient agricultural policies. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Ramesh Chand launched “Unified Portal for Agricultural Statistics (UPAg)” to improve data management in Agri sector
• The portal empowers stakeholders with real-time, reliable & standardized information
• ‘UPAg’ has been developed by – Department of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare

59. Ministry of Railways observed “Swachhata Pakhwada 2023” from September 16 to

30, 2023. It was inaugurated by Jaya Varma Sinha, Chairperson & CEO of Railway
Board. This year, joint campaign of Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs and Ministry of
Jal Shakti namely ‘Swachhata hi Sewa’ (SHS) Campaign is also being celebrated
between September 15 to October 2. Also, ‘Swachhata Pakhwada 2022’ awards have
been given to three zonal railways - South Western Railway (1st position), Western
Railway (2nd position), North Eastern Railway (3rd position). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Ministry of Railways – observed “Swachhata Pakhwada 2023” from Sep 16 to 30, 2023
• MoHUA + Ministry of Jal Shakti = observed ‘Swachhata hi Sewa’ (SHS) Campaign from Sep 15 to Oct 2, 2023
• ‘Swachhata Pakhwada 2022’:
- South Western Railway (1st position)
- Western Railway (2nd position)
- North Eastern Railway (3rd position)
• Ministry of Railways: Ashwini Vaishnaw | Constituency – Odisha
• MoS in Ministry of Railways: Danve Raosaheb Dadarao & Darshana Vikram Jardosh

60. On September 14, Chief Justice of India D. Y. Chandrachud announced the

onboarding of the Supreme Court on the ‘National Judicial Data Grid (NJDG) Portal’
in open court. The portal has been developed by the National Informatics Centre
(NIC). The NJDG portal is a national repository of data relating to cases instituted,
pending and disposed of by the courts across the length and breadth of the country.
So far, 2023 has seen total pendency of 64,854 registered cases and 15,490
unregistered cases (yet to be cleared by the Registry) in the top court. {Read more}

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Smart Points:
• D. Y. Chandrachud (CJI) – announced onboarding of SC on ‘National Judicial Data Grid (NJDG) Portal’ in open court
• The portal is developed by – National Informatics Centre (NIC)
• NJDG portal is a national repository of data relating to cases instituted, pending & disposed of by courts across India
• Present CJI of Supreme Court – Justice Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud (50th) | Established on – Jan 28, 1950
• Retirement age: Chief Justices & Judges of HC – 62 years | Chief Justice of India & judges of the SC – 65 years
• The sanctioned judge strength of the Supreme Court is 34 (including Chief Justice of India)

61. On September 14, Union Minister of State for Personnel, Public Grievances
& Pensions, Dr Jitendra Singh, launched a dedicated web-portal for
“Swachhata Special Campaign 3.0” at a function in New Delhi for monitoring of
the Swachhata campaign. Swachhata campaign, the first mass awareness
campaign launched by PM Modi on August 15, 2014, has achieved four
primary objectives - Change in Work Culture, eOffice, Use of Open Spaces, and
Archive culture. Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
(DARPG), under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, is the Nodal Department for implementation of
Special Campaign 3.0. The portal is developed by the National Informatics Centre (NIC), under Ministry of Electronics &
Information Technology (MeitY). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Dr Jitendra Singh – launched a dedicated web-portal for “Swachhata Special Campaign 3.0”
• Swachhata campaign – is the first mass awareness campaign launched by PM Modi on August 15, 2014
• It has achieved four primary objectives – Change in Work Culture, eOffice, Use of Open Spaces, & Archive culture
• Nodal Department for implementation of Special Campaign 3.0 – DARPG
• The portal is developed by – National Informatics Centre (NIC), under (MeitY)
• MoS for the PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances, Pensions: Dr. Jitendra Singh (Constituency – Udhampur, J&K)

62. On September 18, Civil Aviation Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia inaugurated the
integrated office complex, ‘Udaan Bhawan’, for aviation regulators in New Delhi. This
complex will house DGCA (Directorate General of Civil Aviation), BCAS (Bureau of Civil
Aviation Security), AERA (Airports Economic Regulatory Authority), AAIB (Aircraft
Accident Investigation Bureau) and AAI (Airports Authority of India). The integrated
office complex has been built at a cost of ₹374.98 crore. The minister also launched
the “Bharatkosh Advance Deposit (e-wallet) facility” for the civil aviation ministry. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Jyotiraditya Scindia – inaugurated the integrated office complex, ‘Udaan Bhawan’ in New Delhi
• This complex will house – DGCA, BCAS, AERA, AAIB & AAI | Building cost – ₹374.98 Cr
• He also launched the “Bharatkosh Advance Deposit (e-wallet) facility” for the civil aviation ministry
• Ministry of Civil Aviation: Jyotiraditya M. Scindia | Constituency – Guna, Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Civil Aviation: V. K. Singh

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63. On September 18, Apurva Chandra, Secretary of Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, unveiled
“People’s G20”, an eBook on India’s G20 Presidency in New Delhi. The book was released in the
presence of Principal Director General of Press Information Bureau, Manish Desai, and other senior
Officers of Ministry of I&B and PIB. The book consists of 3 parts - the first part dealing with the
monumental G20 Summit that was held between September 9-10, 2023 in New Delhi. The second
part provides a summary of the meetings of various Working Groups under the Sherpa and Finance
Track along with the meetings of the Engagement Groups. The last part of the eBook presents a photo
essay of the Jan-Bhagidari events that were held across the country in the past year. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Apurva Chandra – unveiled “People’s G20”, an eBook on India’s G20 Presidency in New Delhi
• The book consists of 3 parts
• 1st part – dealing with the monumental G20 Summit
• 2nd part – provides a summary of meetings of various Working Groups under Sherpa & Finance Track
• 3rd & last part – presents a photo essay of the Jan-Bhagidari events
• Apurva Chandra – Secretary of Ministry of Information & Broadcasting
• Ministry of Information & Broadcasting: Anurag Singh Thakur | Constituency – Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Information & Broadcasting: L. Murugan

64. On September 15, Union Minister for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship,
Dharmendra Pradhan, launched “Skill India Digital (SID)”, a digital platform aimed at
synergising & transforming the skills, education, employment & entrepreneurship landscape
of India. SID is the digital public infrastructure (DPI) for skilling, education, employment and
entrepreneurship ecosystem of India. Built by the National Skill Development Corporation
(NSDC) in collaboration with multiple industry players, the platform is part of the World
Bank-assisted ‘Skill Acquisition and Knowledge Awareness for Livelihood Promotion
(SANKALP)’ programme. SID provides support in multiple Indian languages. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Dharmendra Pradhan – launched “Skill India Digital (SID)”
• SID – is digital public infrastructure (DPI) for skilling, education, employment & entrepreneurship ecosystem of India
• SID is built by – NSDC & multiple industry players as part of World Bank-assisted ‘SANKALP’ programme
• SANKALP – Skill Acquisition and Knowledge Awareness for Livelihood Promotion
• Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Dharmendra Pradhan | Constituency – Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Rajeev Chandrasekhar

65. Nearly 1,400 victims of sex crimes and highly heinous gender-based violence have collectively received an interim
financial relief to the tune of ₹10.17 crore under the ‘Aswasanidhi’ project of the Ministry of Women and Child
Development since its inception in 2018. The Nirbhaya cell of the department shared details of the project in response to a
Right to Information (RTI) application filed by RTI activist Raju Vazhakkala. The assistance under the project ranges from
₹25,000 to ₹2 lakh depending on the gravity of the offence. Victims of acid attack are entitled to the biggest assistance, a
minimum relief of ₹1 lakh and a maximum of ₹2 lakh. {Read more}

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66. In September 2023, Start-up20 (S20) Engagement Group has been initiated under G20
India presidency of 2023 which aspires to create a global narrative for supporting startups
and enabling synergies between startups, corporates, investors, innovation agencies and
other key ecosystem stakeholders. There are currently eleven (11) formal engagement
groups - Business 20 (B20), Civil 20 (C20), Labour 20 (L20), Parliament 20 (P20), Science 20
(S20), Supreme Audit Institutions 20 (SAI 20), Startup 20, Think 20 (T20), Urban 20 (U20),
Women 20 (W20), Youth 20 (Y20). Each engagement group is chaired by organizations or
individuals designated by the G20 host country. The G20 presidency rotates annually
among member states. India is hosting the G20 in 2023, followed by Brazil and South
Africa in 2024 and 2025, respectively. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Start-up20 (S20) Engagement Group – has been initiated under G20 India presidency of 2023
• There are currently eleven (11) formal engagement groups
• G20 will be hosted by Brazil and South Africa in 2024 and 2025, respectively

67. As the proceedings of the Parliament shifts to the new building, the Prime
Minister, on September 19, announced the new name of the old parliament building
which will be called “Samvidhan Sadan” (Constitution House). The old Parliament
Building which was designed by British architects Sir Edwin Lutyens and Herbert
Baker and was completed in 1927 witnessed some of the great moments in Indian
history like the passing of India's constitution. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• New name of the old parliament building – “Samvidhan Sadan” (Constitution House)
• Old Parliament Building was designed by – British architects Sir Edwin Lutyens & Herbert Baker & completed in 1927

68. In September 2023, Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu has
requested Prime Minister Narendra Modi to declare the destruction caused by heavy
rains in the state as a ‘National Disaster’. Himachal Pradesh suffered losses of Rs
10,000 crore due to rain-related incidents this monsoon. He demanded that the
calamity be declared a national disaster and a special disaster package be
announced. 418 people have died (265 in rain-related incidents and 153 in road
accidents) since the onset of monsoon on June 24 till September 9, while 39 are missing. Disasters of this nature come
under the ‘Disaster Management Act, 2005’. The Act saw the creation of the National Disaster Management Authority
(NDMA), to be headed by the Prime Minister, and State Disaster Management Authorities (SDMAs) headed by respective
Chief Ministers. The Central Government contributes 75% to the State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) in general states
and 90% in northeastern and Himalayan states. {Read more}

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Smart Points:
• Himachal Pradesh CM – requested PM Modi to declare the destruction caused by heavy rains as a ‘National Disaster’
• Himachal Pradesh suffered losses of Rs 10,000 crore due to rain-related incidents this monsoon
• Disasters of this nature come under the ‘Disaster Management Act, 2005’
• National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) – headed by the Prime Minister | SDMAs – headed by CMs
• Central Govt contributes 75% to SDRF in general states and 90% in northeastern & Himalayan states\
• HP: Capital – Shimla & Dharamshala | CM – Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu | Governor – Shiv Pratap Shukla

69. On September 17, the 73rd birthday of PM Narendra Modi, he inaugurated the
phase-1 of India International Convention Centre (IICC), known as ‘Yashobhoomi’, in
New Delhi’s Dwarka. Additionally, he dedicated the extension of the Delhi Airport
Metro Express Line, connecting Dwarka Sector 21 to a newly constructed metro
station at Dwarka Sector-25. Various events were planned across the country as part
of the birthday celebrations. The BJP initiated a ‘Sewa Pakhwada’ programme that
involves reaching out to diverse segments of society and organising various welfare
activities nationwide. The Tripura BJP unit designated Modi’s birthday celebration as the ‘Namo Vikas Utsav’. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• PM Modi – inaugurated phase-1 of IICC, known as ‘Yashobhoomi’, in New Delhi’s Dwarka
• IICC – India International Convention Centre
• BJP – initiated a ‘Sewa Pakhwada’ programme that involves reaching out to diverse segments of society & organising
various welfare activities nationwide
• Tripura BJP unit – designated PM Modi’s birthday celebration as the ‘Namo Vikas Utsav’
• Tripura: Capital – Agartala | CM – Manik Saha | Governor – Satyadev Narayan Arya

70. In September 2023, Haryana Police launched ‘Safe City’ project to instil a sense of security among women so that they
feel entirely safe at workplaces, educational institutions and in public transport. The project was first launched in Rohtak
and Gurgaon as a pilot. It is an initiative of the Ministry of Home Affairs, in collaboration with the Ministry of Women and
Child Development under the ‘Nirbhaya Fund’, aimed at curbing crime against women and address safety issues
sensitively. The cost of the projects is shared between the Central Government and the concerned States in 60:40 ratio. In
April, the project was launched in Delhi. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Haryana Police – launched ‘Safe City’ project to instil a sense of security among women
• The project was first launched in Rohtak and Gurgaon as a pilot
• Safe City Project – an initiative of MHA, in collaboration with MoWCD under ‘Nirbhaya Fund’ | Project cost – 798 Cr
• Haryana: Capital – Chandigarh | CM – Manohar Lal Khattar | Governor – Bandaru Dattatray

71. On September 17, On the eve of the ‘G20 Leadership Summit’, the Ministry of Culture launched a portal for the mega
exhibition “Bharat: The Mother of Democracy” to be held at Bharat Mandapam for global leaders attending the
conference. The portal is curated by the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA). The content on the history of
democracy in India is available in 16 languages. The portal is divided into five sections and 22 sub-sections starting from
Sindhu-Saraswati Civilisation (6000-2000BCE), Mahajanapada and Gantantra (7-8 BCE), Vijaynagar Empire (14-16 century),
and Mughal emperor Akbar reign (1556-1605) to Constitution of India (1947) and Elections in Modern India (1952
onwards). {Read more}

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72. On September 22, PM Narendra Modi inaugurated 16 “Atal Awasiya Vidyalayas” built across Uttar Pradesh. These are
built at a cost of over Rs 1100 Crore to further enhance access to quality education to children of labourers, construction
workers and orphans due to COVID-19 pandemic. These residential schools intend to eventually accommodate 1000
students each. Also, PM Modi laid the foundation stone of an International Cricket Stadium in Varanasi. The stadium,
being developed in more than 30 acre area at a cost of about Rs 450 Cr, will have a capacity of 30,000 spectators. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• PM Modi – inaugurated 16 “Atal Awasiya Vidyalayas” built across Uttar Pradesh at a cost of over Rs 1100 Cr
• PM Modi – laid the foundation stone of an International Cricket Stadium in Varanasi
• UP: Capital – Lucknow | CM – Yogi Adityanath | Governor – Anandiben Patel

73. On September 22, the 4th ‘Nadi Utsav’ commenced at the Indira
Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) in New Delhi. The river-
themed event focuses on ‘Yamuna’ this year. The three-day event will
feature a wide range of programs including Cultural Performances, a
book fair, a documentary film festival, and a puppet show. It will also
showcase exhibition events featuring pictures, Sanjhi Art, and paintings
by school children, all around the theme of river conservation. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• 4th ‘Nadi Utsav’ commenced at – Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) in New Delhi
• The river-themed event focuses on ‘Yamuna’ this year
• IGNCA – located in New Delhi | President – Ram Bahadur Rai

74. On September 22, the National Medical Commission, India’s top regulatory body for medical education and
professionals, has received the coveted World Federation for Medical Education (WFME) Recognition Status for a tenure
of 10 years. Medical graduates from India will now be able to practise and pursue post-graduate studies abroad. All 706
existing medical colleges in India will become WFME-accredited. The WFME is a global organisation dedicated to
enhancing the quality of medical education worldwide. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• National Medical Commission – received WFME Recognition Status for 10 years
• WFME – World Federation for Medical Education
• All 706 existing medical colleges in India will become WFME-accredited

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75. On September 22, Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma announced that Biswanath
Ghat has been selected as the Best Tourism Village of India 2023 by the Ministry of Tourism.
It has been selected from amongst 791 applications from 31 States and UTs. Located on the
banks of the Brahmaputra River, Biswanath Ghat is also popularly known as ‘Gupta Kashi’ and
is named after the ancient Biswanath Mandir. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Biswanath Ghat – selected as the Best Tourism Village of India 2023 by the Ministry of Tourism
• It is selected from amongst 791 applications from 31 States and UTs
• Biswanath Ghat – popularly known as ‘Gupta Kashi’ & named after the ancient Biswanath Mandir
• It is located on the banks of the Brahmaputra River
• Assam: Capital – Dispur | CM – Himanta Biswa Sarma | Governor – Gulab Chand Kataria

76. The 2nd edition of “Swavlamban”, the Naval Innovation & Indigenisation Organisation’s (NIIO) annual seminar, is
scheduled at Bharat Mandapam, Pragati Maidan on October 4-5, 2023. Swavlamban 2.0 or Swavlamban 2023 event aims
to engage the Indian industry and academia in achieving ‘Self-reliance in Defence Sector’. It will be attended by high-level
dignitaries, senior officials from the government, academia, industry, and the Armed Forces. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 2nd “Swavlamban”, NIIO’s annual seminar – is scheduled at Bharat Mandapam, Pragati Maidan on October 4-5, 2023
• NIIO – Naval Innovation & Indigenisation Organisation
• Swavlamban 2.0 or Swavlamban 2023 – aims to engage Indian industry & academia in achieving ‘Self-reliance in
Defence Sector’

77. On September 17, the Uttar Pradesh government has integrated its ‘Maa Navjaat Tracking App (MaNTrA)’ with the
Birth Registration System as part of its efforts to provide ‘ease of living’ to the citizens using digital technology. Newborns
at government health facilities of Uttar Pradesh will now be issued birth registration certificates immediately after delivery
without the parents having to apply for the same. With this, Uttar Pradesh has become the first state to implement suo
motu birth registration for government health institutions (verifiable through the CRS portal). The MaNTrA app was
developed in Uttar Pradesh with the support of UNICEF to monitor the quality of services in the Labour room. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• UP – integrated its ‘Maa Navjaat Tracking App (MaNTrA)’ with Birth Registration System
• It is part of UP’s efforts to provide ‘ease of living’ to the citizens using digital technology
• UP – 1st state to implement suo motu birth registration for govt health institutions (verifiable through CRS portal)
• MaNTrA app – developed in UP with support of UNICEF to monitor the quality of services in the Labour room
• UP: Capital – Lucknow | CM – Yogi Adityanath | Governor – Anandiben Patel

78. On September 19, Uttar Pradesh government has decided to celebrate “Traders’ Welfare Day” on every June 29. The
government will also hold a investors’ summit in every district to recognise and honour prominent local business leaders
and industrialists on the day, which coincides with the birth anniversary of Bhamashah, an aide of Maharana Pratap. Over
₹1.70 crore will be provided to Uttar Pradesh Sangeet Natak Academy for organising a state-level cultural event on the
day. {Read more}

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79. On September 24, India rolled out a new policy for tens of thousands of casual workers employed by the Border Roads
Organisation (BRO) to build infrastructure in the country’s farthest frontiers to give them dignity in death. Defence
minister Rajnath Singh approved the policy for the preservation and transportation of the mortal remains of ‘casual paid
labourers’ to their native place while also raising funeral expenses from ₹1,000 to ₹10,000 for those whose last rites are
performed at the worksite. He also virtually laid the foundation stone of the Nyoma airfield in Ladakh, located at a height
of 13,300 feet and 23 km from the Line of Actual Control (LAC). BRO, which is at the centre of the India’s border
infrastructure push, has completed nearly 300 crucial projects during the last three years at a cost of ₹8,000 crore. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• India – rolled out a new policy for casual workers employed by BRO to give them dignity in death
• Rajnath Singh – approved policy for preservation & transportation of the mortal remains of ‘casual paid labourers’
• He also raised funeral expenses from ₹1,000 to ₹10,000 for those whose last rites are performed at the worksite
• He also virtually laid the foundation stone of the Nyoma airfield in Ladakh
• HQs of BRO – New Delhi | Director General – Major Gen Rajeev Chaudhary | Founded on – May 7, 1960

80. On September 20, Election Commission of India (ECI), under its ‘Systematic Voters’ Education and
Electoral Participation(SVEEP)’ program, launched a comic book titled “Chacha Chaudhary aur Chunavi
Dangal” to educate and motivate young voters. The comic book is a joint initiative of ECI & Pran
Comics designed to inspire the youth to enroll and participate in the festival of democracy. It features
the iconic cartoon characters Chacha Chaudhary, Sabu, Billoo brought to life by the renowned
Cartoonist late Shri Pran Kumar Sharma. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ECI – launched a comic book titled “Chacha Chaudhary aur Chunavi Dangal” under its SVEEP program
• SVEEP – Systematic Voters’ Education and Electoral Participation
• The comic book is a joint initiative of = ECI + Pran Comics
• Characters like Chacha Chaudhary, Sabu, Billoo brought to life by – Cartoonist late Shri Pran Kumar Sharma
• HQs of ECI – New Delhi | Chief Election Commissioner – Rajiv Kumar (25th) | Formed on – 25th Jan, 1950
• Election Commissioners (2) – Anup Chandra Pandey & Arun Goel

81. On September 21, the India and the United States launched a mechanism that will facilitate deployment of 10,000
made-in-India electric buses in cities across the country. India had launched the National Electric Bus Programme (NEBP) in
June last year with an aim to deploy 50,000 new e-buses across the country by 2027 in a phased manner. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India + US = launched a mechanism for deployment of 10,000 made-in-India electric buses in cities across country
• India – launched NEBP in June 2022 to deploy 50,000 new e-buses across the country by 2027 in a phased manner
• US – Washington, D.C. – US Dollar | 46th President – Joe Biden | 49th VP – Kamala Harris

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82. On September 21, Union Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare launched
“Kisan e-Mitra”, an AI Chatbot for the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-
KISAN) Scheme at New Delhi. The AI Chatbot aims to enhance the efficiency and
reach of the PM-KISAN scheme, and will also provide farmers prompt, clear, and
accurate responses to their queries. AI Chatbot will also help in accessing scheme
information and resolving grievances. The AI Chatbot, accessible through the PM
KISAN mobile app, is integrated with Bhashini, which offers multilingual support,
catering to the linguistic and regional diversity of the PM KISAN beneficiaries.
Currently, the Chatbot is available in English, Hindi, Bengali, Odia, and Tamil. In a short period, it will be available in all 22
languages of the country. The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) is a central sector scheme launched in
February 2019 to support the financial needs of land-holding farmers in India. The scheme offers an annual financial
benefit of Rs 6,000/- in three equal instalments to eligible farmers’ families. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• MoAFW – launched “Kisan e-Mitra”, an AI Chatbot for PM-KISAN Scheme
• The AI Chatbot – is integrated with Bhashini, & offers multilingual support
• It is currently available in – English, Hindi, Bengali, Odia, and Tamil
• PM-KISAN – a central sector scheme launched in February 2019
• It offers an annual financial benefit of Rs 6,000/- in 3 equal instalments to eligible farmers’ families
• Minister of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare: Narendra Singh Tomar | Constituency – Morena, Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare: Shobha Karandlaje & Kailash Choudhary

83. On September 21, A dedicated portal, the ‘Vigilance Complaint Information Management System (VCIMS)’, was
unveiled by Delhi Lieutenant Governor VK Saxena to enable citizens to file complaints against bribe-seeking government or
police officials in a fast and anonymous manner. The portal would accept complaints against employees of Delhi
government departments as well as bodies such as the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD), New Delhi Municipal
Council (NDMC), Delhi Development Authority (DDA), Delhi Police, and other autonomous organisations and institutions
under the Delhi government. The identity of the complainant will be kept secret and be revealed only under “exceptional
circumstances”. To ensure that only genuine complaints are filed on the portal, complainants will compulsorily have to
submit an e-undertaking that they can be prosecuted under section 182 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) for giving false
information to public servants. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• VK Saxena – unveiled VCIMS, a dedicated portal to enable citizens to file complaints against bribe-seeking government
or police officials in a fast & anonymous manner
• VCIMS – Vigilance Complaint Information Management System
• Complainants will compulsorily have to submit an e-undertaking that they can be prosecuted under section 182 of IPC
• Delhi: CM – Arvind Kejriwal | Lt. Governor – Vinai Kumar Saxena | Chief Secretary – Naresh Kumar

84. On September 23, Uttar Pradesh has achieved 100% Open Defecation Free (ODF) Plus coverage under the flagship
Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) programme. As of the current date, around 4.4 lakh (around 75%) villages across India
have declared themselves ODF Plus, which is a significant step towards achieving the SBM-G Phase-II goals by 2024-25.
The target has been fixed to make all villages ODF Plus by 2025. So far, 11 states have been declared 100% ODF Plus
status, out of which UP is the largest. An ‘ODF Plus’ village is one which has sustained its Open Defecation Free (ODF)
status along with implementing either solid or liquid waste management systems. {Read more}

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Smart Points:
• Uttar Pradesh – achieved 100% ODF Plus coverage under the Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) programme
• 4.4 lakh (75%) of India’s villages have achieved ‘Open Defecation Free (ODF) Plus’ status under SBM-G Phase-II
• ‘ODF Plus’ village – which has sustained ODF status along with implementing solid or liquid waste management system
• All villages in 14 states & UT have achieved ODF Plus Status, of which 4 have been declared ‘ODF Plus Model’
• Ministry of Jal Shakti: Gajendra Singh Sekhawat | Constituency – Jodhpur, Rajasthan
• MoS for Jal Shakti & Food Processing Industries – Prahlad Singh Patel

85. On September 25, Indian Oil Corporation Ltd (IOCL) unveiled India’s 1st Green
Hydrogen-powered bus that emits just water as it takes the lead in bringing out
unrivaled tools to replace fossil fuels. The bus was flagged off by Union Minister
Hardeep Singh Puri in New Delhi. The IOC will produce close to 75 kg of hydrogen by
splitting water using electricity from renewable sources. This hydrogen will be used to
power two buses which will ply across the national capital region for trial runs. By the
end of 2023, IOC will scale up the number of buses to 15. The global demand for hydrogen is expected to increase by 4 to
7 times to 500-800 tonne by 2050. Domestic demand is expected to increase by 4 times, from the current 6 tonne at
present to 25-28 tonne by 2050. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IOCL – unveiled India’s 1st Green Hydrogen-powered bus that emits just water
• IOCL – will produce close to 75 kg of hydrogen by splitting water using electricity from renewable sources
• This hydrogen will be used to power two buses which will ply across the national capital region for trial runs
• By the end of 2023, IOC will scale up the number of buses to 15
• The global demand for hydrogen is expected to increase by 4 to 7 times to 500-800 tonne by 2050
• Domestic demand is expected to increase by 4 times, from the current 6 tonne at present to 25-28 tonne by 2050
• HQs of IOCL – New Delhi | Chairperson – Shrikant Madhav Vaidya | Founded in – 1959

86. In September 2023, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) officially recognized
Mithun as a ‘Food Animal’, with effect from September 1, 2023. Mithun is a large domestic cattle like a
cow. To commemorate this milestone and celebrate the recognition, the ICAR-NRC has proposed to
establish a ‘Mithun Day’ on September 1. Mithun meat is named as ‘Weishi’. Besides, the Indian Council
of Agricultural Research (ICAR) launched the “M-ANITRA” app to register mithun farmers as ‘buyers’ and
‘sellers’ with the aim to help them do business at competitive prices. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• FSSAI – officially recognized Mithun as a ‘Food Animal’, with effect from September 1, 2023
• Mithun is a large domestic cattle like a cow | ICAR-NRC – proposed to establish a ‘Mithun Day’ on September 1
• Mithun meat is named as ‘Weishi’
• ICAR – launched “M-ANITRA” app to register mithun farmers as ‘buyers’ and ‘sellers’
• Manipur: Capital – Imphal | CM – N. Biren Singh | Governor – Sushri Anusuiya Uikye
• HQs of FSSAI – New Delhi | Chairperson – Rita Teaotia | CEO – Arun Singhal

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87. On September 25, National Education Society for Tribal Students (NESTS), under
Union Ministry of Tribal Affairs, launched the Phase II of the “Amazon Future Engineer
Programme” in 54 Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRS) spread across Andhra
Pradesh, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Rajasthan and Telangana. The second phase
would include an Advanced Block Programming and Artificial Intelligence curriculum.
Anil Kumar Jha inaugurated the 3-day in-person teachers’ training workshop as well as
the EMRS Coders Expo, an exhibition of Top 20 Coding Projects from EMRSs during the
previous academic year, in New Delhi. The pilot phase, launched in collaboration with Amazon India and Learning Links
Foundation (LLF) last year, has trained over 7,000 students from grades 6 to 8 on the fundamentals of computer science
and block programming modules. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• NESTS (Ministry of Tribal Affairs) – launched Phase II of “Amazon Future Engineer Programme” in 54 EMRS
• NESTS – National Education Society for Tribal Students | EMRS – Eklavya Model Residential Schools
• 2nd phase would include an Advanced Block Programming and Artificial Intelligence curriculum
• The pilot phase was launched in collaboration with – Amazon India & Learning Links Foundation (LLF) last year
• Ministry of Tribal Affairs: Arjun Munda | Constituency – Khunti, Jharkhand
• MoS in Ministry of Tribal Affairs: Renuka Singh Saruta & Bishweswar Tudu

88. On September 30, PM Narendra Modi launched a unique week-long programme called ‘Sankalp Saptaah’ for
Aspirational Blocks in India at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. He also launched the Aspirational Blocks Programme Portal
and inaugurated the exhibition showcased on the occasion. ‘Sankalp Saptaah’ will be observed in all of the 500
Aspirational Blocks from October 3 to 9, 2023. The themes for the first six days include ‘Sampoorna Swasthya’, ‘Suposhit
Pariwaar’, ‘Swachhta’, ‘Krishi’, ‘Shiksha’, and ‘Samridhi Diwas’. PM said, this programme is a symbol of the success of Team
Bharat and the spirit of Sabka Prayas. ‘Sankalp Saptaah’ is linked to the effective implementation of the Aspirational Blocks
Programme (ABP). ABP was launched on January 7, 2023 by PM Modi with an aim to improve governance at the block
level in order to enhance the quality of life of citizens. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Narendra Modi – launched a unique week-long programme called ‘Sankalp Saptaah’ for Aspirational Blocks in India
• ‘Sankalp Saptaah’ will be observed in all of 500 Aspirational Blocks from Oct 3 to 9, 2023
• ‘Sankalp Saptaah’ is linked to the effective implementation of the Aspirational Blocks Programme (ABP)

89. On September 26, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) introduced a
new provision of ‘Special Category’ in the online Food Safety Compliance System (FoSCoS)
portal. The newly launched provision aims at promoting gender equality and equal
opportunities for women and transgender entrepreneurs in the food business sector. Under
this provision, licensing and registering authorities will process ‘Special Category’
applications in a balanced manner to maintain one-to-one ratio alongside regular applications, until there are no pending
application in either category. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• FSSAI – introduced a new provision of ‘Special Category’ in the online Food Safety Compliance System (FoSCoS) portal
• Aim – promote gender equality & equal opportunities for women & transgender entrepreneurs in food business sector
• HQs of FSSAI – New Delhi | Chairperson – Rita Teaotia | CEO – Arun Singhal

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90. On September 29, Indian Oil Corporation Ltd (IOCL) approved the proposal to form a 50:50 joint venture company with
EverEnviro Resource Management and GPS Renewables to set up compressed biogas (CBG) plants in India. IOCL is the lead
implementation agency for the ‘Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation (SATAT)’ initiative. In FY23, it
successfully commissioned 22 CBG plants. To make CBG accessible to the public, it has introduced the ‘IndiGreen’ brand
and established 46 retail outlets. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IOCL – approved proposal to form a 50:50 JV company with EverEnviro Resource Management and GPS Renewables to
set up compressed biogas (CBG) plants in India
• IOCL – lead implementation agency for ‘Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation (SATAT)’ initiative
• IOCL has introduced the ‘IndiGreen’ brand to make CBG accessible to the public
• HQs of IOCL – New Delhi | Chairperson – Shrikant Madhav Vaidya | Founded in – 1959

91. On September 28, Union Minister for Education and Skill Development &
Entrepreneurship, Dharmendra Pradhan, launched “CRIIIO 4 GOOD”, a new online, life skills
learning modules, to promote gender equality among girls and boys. The programme was
launched in association with the International Cricket Council, UNICEF, and the Board of
Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) at the Narendra Modi Stadium, Ahmedabad, Gujarat. ‘CRIIIO
4 GOOD’ is a series of 8 cricket-based animation films to promote gender parity, equip girls
with life skills and encourage their participation in sports. Smt. Smriti Mandhana shared the first learning modules of
CRIIIO 4 GOOD with over 1000 school children at the stadium. The modules are highly engaging, and they use the power of
cricket to talk about essential life skills and gender equity, among girls and boys in a fun, interactive way. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Dharmendra Pradhan – launched “CRIIIO 4 GOOD”, a new online, life skills learning modules
• Aim – to promote gender equality among girls and boys
• Programme was launched in association with ICC, UNICEF, & BCCI at – Narendra Modi Stadium, Ahmedabad, Gujarat
• ‘CRIIIO 4 GOOD’ – a series of 8 cricket-based animation films to promote gender parity
• Smriti Mandhana – shared the first learning modules of CRIIIO 4 GOOD
• Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Dharmendra Pradhan | Constituency – Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Rajeev Chandrasekhar

92. On September 29, Dr Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State for Personnel, Public
Grievances, & Pensions, launched the “Intelligent Grievance Monitoring System (IGMS)
2.0”, a Public Grievance portal and Automated Analysis in Tree Dashboard portal of the
Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG). The IGMS 2.0
Dashboard has been implemented by IIT Kanpur following an MoU with DARPG on
December 14, 2021 for upgrading DARPG Information Systems (CPGRAMS) with Artificial
Intelligence capabilities. The Dashboard provides instant tabular analysis of Grievances
Filed & Disposed, State-wise & District-wise Grievances Filed & Ministry-wise data.
Besides, the Government of India has announced ‘Special Campaign 3.0’ from October 2, 2023, coinciding with the Birth
Anniversary of Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi, till October 31, 2023. Special Campaign 3.0 will focus on
field/outstation offices responsible for service delivery or having public interface. {Read more}

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Smart Points:
• Dr Jitendra Singh – launched the “Intelligent Grievance Monitoring System (IGMS) 2.0”
• It is a Public Grievance portal & Automated Analysis in Tree Dashboard portal of DARPG
• IGMS 2.0 Dashboard – has been implemented by IIT Kanpur
• GoI announced – ‘Special Campaign 3.0’ from October 2, 2023 till October 31, 2023
• Special Campaign 3.0 will focus on – field/outstation offices responsible for service delivery or having public interface
• Nodal Department for implementation of Special Campaign 3.0 – DARPG
• DARPG – works under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions
• Director of IIT Kanpur – Abhay Karandikar

93. On September 28, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting issued a notification amending the “Cable Television
Network Rules, 1994”, thereby introducing a procedure for the renewal of Multi-System Operator (MSO) Registrations.
The salient features of the amended Rules for MSO Registration are - MSOs shall apply for the registration or renewal of
registration online at the Broadcast Seva Portal of MIB, MSO registrations shall be granted or renewed for a period of 10
years, the processing fee of Rs 1 lakh is kept for the renewal of registration also, and the application for renewal of
registration shall be within a window of 7 to 2 months before the expiry of the registration. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Ministry of I&B – issued a notification amending the “Cable Television Network Rules, 1994”
• The salient features of the amended Rules for Multi-System Operator (MSO) Registration:
- MSOs shall apply for the registration or renewal of registration online at the Broadcast Seva Portal of MIB,
- MSO registrations shall be granted or renewed for a period of 10 years,
- The processing fee of Rs 1 lakh is kept for the renewal of registration also,
- Application for renewal of registration shall be within a window of 7 to 2 months before the expiry of registration
• Ministry of Information & Broadcasting: Anurag Singh Thakur | Constituency – Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Information & Broadcasting: L. Murugan

94. On September 27, PM Narendra Modi released four books revolving around the success of India’s G20 presidency. The
books were launched at the G20 University Connect Finale and are now available on the G20India website and on its
application in ebook format. The four books are - “The Grand Success of G20 Bharat Presidency: Visionary Leadership,
Inclusive Approach”, “India’s G20 Presidency: Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam”, “Compendium of G20 University Connect
Programme”, and “Showcasing Indian Culture at G20”. Under India’s G20 Presidency, it was the first time G20 events were
hosted in each and every state and union territory of India. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• PM Modi – released 4 books revolving around the success of India’s G20 presidency
• The four books are:
- “The Grand Success of G20 Bharat Presidency: Visionary Leadership, Inclusive Approach”
- “India’s G20 Presidency: Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam”
- “Compendium of G20 University Connect Programme”
- “Showcasing Indian Culture at G20”

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95. In September 2023, 13th-century’s ‘Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysala’ in
Karnataka and ‘Santiniketan’ in West Bengal have been inscribed on the UNESCO
World Heritage List, during the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee
held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. With this, the number of UNESCO World Heritage
Sites in India has grown to 42. While globally, the total number of UNESCO World
Heritage sites went to 1199 across 168 countries. Shantiniketan was established
by Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore and his father Debendranath Tagore in
1901 in Birbhum district of West Bengal. It is the third World Heritage Site of
West Bengal. While, ‘Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysala’ is Karnataka’s 4th World Heritage Sites. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 45th session of the World Heritage Committee – held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
• 2 places in India have been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List:
- Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysala’ in Karnataka (4th from Karnataka)
- ‘Santiniketan’ in West Bengal (3rd from West Bengal)
• The number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India has grown to 42
• Globally, the total number of UNESCO World Heritage sites went to 1199 across 168 countries
• Shantiniketan – was established by Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore & his father Debendranath Tagore in 1901 in
Birbhum district of West Bengal
• West Bengal: Capital – Kolkata | CM – Mamta Banerjee | Governor – C. V. Ananda Bose
• Karnataka: Capital – Bangalore | CM – Siddaramaiah | Governor – Thaawarchand Gehlot

96. On September 27, Tripura Chief Minister Manik Saha launched an “e-cabinet system” at Agartala to promote digital
infrastructure development and digitisation of government services and information. Tripura has thus become India’s 4 th
state (after Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh & Arunachal Pradesh) and 2nd in the Northeast to have introduced an e-cabinet
system. All future cabinet meetings in the state will be paperless, reducing the carbon footprint and environmental
degradation in the process, with ministers and bureaucrats using tablets. The e-cabinet system was developed by National
Informatics Centre (NIC). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Manik Saha (Tripura CM) – launched an “e-cabinet system”
• Aim – to promote digital infrastructure development & digitisation of government services and information
• Tripura – India’s 4th state & 2nd in Northeast to introduce e-cabinet system
• Other 3 states are: Uttarakhand, UP & Arunachal Pradesh
• The e-cabinet system was developed by – National Informatics Centre (NIC)
• Tripura: Capital – Agartala | CM – Manik Saha | Governor – Satyadev Narayan Arya

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International Affairs
1. India and Singapore piloted the first live paperless transaction using the ‘Trade Trust’ platform, marking another
milestone in the digital connection between India & Singapore. The transaction took place following the ‘India-Singapore
Ministerial Roundtable (ISMR)’ and the meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The ISMR seeks to deepen existing
cooperation and identify opportunities for mutually beneficial collaboration in new and emerging areas. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India + Singapore = piloted 1st live paperless transaction using ‘Trade Trust’ platform
• The transaction took place following the ‘India-Singapore Ministerial Roundtable (ISMR)’
• Singapore – Singapore – Dollar | PM – Lee Hsien Loong | President – Tharman Shanmugaratnam

2. On September 9, African Union (AU) became a full/permanent member of the G-20.

After the European Union (EU), African Union is the second regional bloc to join the
G20. The African Union consists of 55 member states and works for promoting their
social and economic development. Apart from supporting the inclusion of African Union
as a permanent member of G-20, India also invited Nigeria, Egypt, and Mauritius as part
of the ‘Guest Countries’ at the G-20 summit. As of September 2023, there are 21
members (19 countries & 2 blocs) in the G20 group: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada,
China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, the
United Kingdom, the United States, the European Union and the African Union. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• African Union (AU) – became a full/permanent member of the G-20 (overall 21st member of G20 group)
• India also invited Nigeria, Egypt & Mauritius as part of the ‘Guest Countries’ at the G-20 summit
• HQs of AU – Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | Chairperson – Azali Assoumani | Members – 55 | Founded in – 2002
• Presidency of G20 Summit: 2023 – India (Dec 1, 2022 to Nov 30, 2023) | 2024 – Brazil
• India’s G20 motto – ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ | Theme – ‘One Earth One Family One Future’ | Sherpa – Amitabh Kant

3. On September 11, North Korea launched its first tactical nuclear attack submarine, named the
“Hero Kim Kun Ok” (Submarine No. 841). North Korean leader Kim Jong Un presided over the
unveiling ceremony. North Korea is estimated to have between 64 & 86 submarines, one of the
world’s largest fleets. The submarine is named after a North Korean naval chief. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• North Korea – launched its 1st tactical nuclear attack submarine, “Hero Kim Kun Ok” (Submarine No. 841)
• The submarine is named after a North Korean naval chief
• North Korea is estimated to have between 64 and 86 submarines
• North Korea – Pyongyang – North Korean won | President – Kim Jong-un

4. On September 10, G20 leaders committed to talk climate change and assured developed countries will contribute
climate funds for developing nations. The UK announced to contribute £1.62 billion ($2 billion) to the Green Climate Fund
(GCF), which was established by 194 countries following the Copenhagen Accord at COP15. The GCF is the largest global
fund dedicated to support developing countries to reduce global emissions and helping communities adapt to the effects
of climate change. This contribution follows UK Prime Minister’s announcement at COP27 that the UK would triple our
funding for climate adaptation. {Read more}

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5. United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (UNCBD) has urged people globally
to use the word ‘funga’ whenever they say ‘flora and fauna’, in order to highlight the
importance of fungi. Fungi, along with Animalia (animals), Plantae (plants), Protista,
Archaea/Archaebacteria, and Bacteria or Eubacteria form the six ‘kingdoms’ of biology.
Whenever referring to the macroscopic diversity of life on Earth, we should use “flora,
fauna and funga”, and “animal, plants and fungi”. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• UNCBD – urged people globally to use the word ‘funga’ whenever they say ‘flora and fauna’ to highlight ‘fungi’
• We should use “flora, fauna and funga” & “animal, plants and fungi”

6. In September 2023, Dennis Francis from Trinidad & Tobago assumed his role as President of the 193-member UN body,
UN General Assembly (UNGA), for its 78th Session. While declaring the 78th session of UNGA open, he highlighted that his
priorities for the year ahead are peace, prosperity, progress, and sustainability. He underscored that progress towards
achieving the 17 SDG targets by 2030 doesn’t seem to be on track. With only 7 years remaining for the implementation of
the SDGs, only 15% of SDG targets are on track to being achieved. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Dennis Francis (Trinidad & Tobago) – assumed his role as President of 78th Session of UNGA
• Currently, only 15% of SDGs targets are ‘on track’ to being achieved by 2030
• HQs of UNGA – New York, US | President – Dennis Francis (Trinidad & Tobago) | Member Countries – 193

7. In September 2023, Britain is rejoining the European Union’s $100 billion science-sharing
program, “Horizon Europe”, more than two years after the country’s membership became a
casualty of Brexit. The EU blocked Britain from Horizon during a feud over trade rules for
Northern Ireland, the only part of the UK that shares a border with the Republic of Ireland, an
EU member. Britain is also rejoining “Copernicus”, the EU space program’s Earth observation
component. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Britain – is rejoining European Union’s $100 billion science-sharing program, “Horizon Europe”
• Britain – is also rejoining “Copernicus”, the EU space program’s Earth observation component
• UK – London – Pound Sterling | PM – Rishi Sunak (57th) | New King – King Charles lll

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8. On September 25, Google unveiled a new transatlantic subsea cable system, called “Nuvem”, to
connect Portugal, Bermuda, and the US, as the tech giant aims to boost its internet infrastructure.
Named after the Portuguese word for ‘Cloud’, Nuvem will improve network resiliency across the
Atlantic, helping meet growing demand for digital services. Nuvem will be the first to connect
Bermuda with Europe. Expected to be ready for service in 2026, Nuvem will add capacity, increase
reliability, and decrease latency for Google users and Google Cloud customers around the world. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Google – unveiled a new transatlantic subsea cable system, called “Nuvem” to connect Portugal, Bermuda, & the US
• It is named after the Portuguese word for ‘Cloud’ | Nuvem – will be the first to connect Bermuda with Europe
• HQs of Google – California, US | CEO – Sundar Pichai | Founded in – 1998

9. On September 28, Taiwan’s President Tsai Ing-wen launched the island’s first domestically made submarine, named “Hai
Kun”, for testing at a port in Kaohsiung. The submarine, if successful in its tests, will be a major breakthrough for Taiwan in
shipbuilding and design. The submarine’s name Hai Kun means “Sea Kun” and it is named for a type of fish found in
Chinese literature called ‘Kun’, of legendary proportions. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Tsai Ing-wen – launched Taiwan’s 1st domestically made submarine, “Hai Kun”, for testing at a port in Kaohsiung
• The submarine’s name Hai Kun means – “Sea Kun” & named for a type of fish found in Chinese literature called ‘Kun’
• Taiwan – Taipei – New Taiwan dollar | President – Tsai Ing-wen

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Banking, Finance, Insurance & Economic Affairs
1. In September 2023, India’s gross domestic product (GDP) grew by 7.8% in the April-June quarter (Q1) of current fiscal
(FY 2023-24), compared to a growth of 6.1% in Q1 FY 2022-23, according to official data shared by the National Statistical
Office (NSO), under Ministry of Statistics and Program Implementation. The Q1 FY24 economic growth is the highest in
previous four quarters, largely driven by a robust services sector and strong capital expenditure. RBI Governor Shaktikanta
Das-led rate-setting panel had projected India’s real GDP growth for 2023-24 at 6.5% with Q1 growth rate at 8%. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• Key highlights of official data shared by the National Statistical Office (NSO):
• India’s GDP grew by 7.8% in the Q1 of FY 2023-24 | It was 6.1% in Q1 FY 2022-23
• Q1 FY24 economic growth is the highest in previous four quarters
• HQs of NSO – New Delhi | Chairperson – Bimal Kumar Roy

2. In September 2023, Mastercard, a global technology company in the payments

industry, has launched an “ALT ID” solution for guest checkout transactions. The
Mastercard ALT ID solution is meant for cardholders who carry out transactions without
saving their cards, also called ‘Guest Checkout’. ALT ID (Alternate Identifier) is a custom-
made capability developed by Mastercard to create an alternate identifier for the real
card numbers provided by cardholders during guest checkout transactions on e-
commerce platforms. This solution will enhance online payment security for both merchants and consumers. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Mastercard – launched an “ALT ID” solution for guest checkout transactions | ALT ID – Alternate Identifier
• HQs of Mastercard – New York, US | CEO – Michael Miebach | Founded in – 1966

3. On September 4, the government permitted the Employees Provident Fund Organisation

(EPFO) to invest proceeds arising out of the sale or redemption of investments in equities and
related investments. As of date, EPFO can invest minimum of 5% and maximum of 15% in
equities and related instruments. EPFO investments in equity are through Exchange Traded
Funds (ETF) only and as of July 31, the total investment is more than ₹2 lakh Crore. Under the
guidelines related to equities and related Investments, EPFO can invest in shares of companies
listed on BSE or NSE which have a market capitalisation of ₹5000 Crore or more. Investment can also be made in mutual
funds which have a minimum of 65% of their investment in BSE or NSE listed equity. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Government permitted the EPFO to invest proceeds arising out of the sale or redemption of investments in Equities
• As of date, EPFO can invest minimum of 5% & maximum of 15% in equities and related instruments
• EPFO investments in equity are through Exchange Traded Funds (ETF) only
• EPFO can invest in shares of companies listed on BSE/NSE which have a market capitalisation of ₹5000 Cr or more
• EPFO can also invest in MFs which have a minimum of 65% of their investment in BSE or NSE listed equity
• HQs of EPFO – New Delhi | CEO – Neelam Shami Rao | Established in – 1952

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4. ICICI Prudential Life Insurance has recently launched an innovative income plan, “ICICI Pru GIFT Pro”, which provides
customers the option to receive either a year-on-year increasing income or a constant regular income. In addition, the life
cover component of this non-participating savings product ensures the family has financial security. This feature-packed
product provides customers with a comprehensive long-term financial savings solution. It provides a range of premium
payment terms from 5 to 12 years. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ICICI Prudential Life Insurance – launched “ICICI Pru GIFT Pro”, an innovative income plan
• It provides customers the option to receive either a year-on-year increasing income or a constant regular income
• Range of premium payment terms – 5 to 12 years
• HQs of ICICI Prudential Life Ins. – Mumbai, Maharashtra | MD & CEO – Anup Bagchi

5. On September 4, PayNearby, a last-mile financial services provider, partnered with Grameen

Foundation for Social Impact (GFSI), a nonprofit organization, to upskill 1,50,000 Business
Correspondents (BCs) across rural India, enabling them to offer digital and financial services
beyond traditional cash-in/cash-out transactions. The start-up aims to enlist 15,000 female BC
agents to promote gender inclusivity within the sector. Over the next two years, PayNearby
will launch the ‘Scaling Agent Viability and Quality in India’ project, supported by the Bill and
Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• PayNearby + GFSI = partnered to upskill 1,50,000 Business Correspondents (BCs) across rural India
• PayNearby – will launch the ‘Scaling Agent Viability and Quality in India’ project, supported by BMGF
• HQs of PayNearby – Mumbai, Maharashtra | MD & CEO – Anand Kumar Bajaj

6. On September 1, PSB Alliance, an entity set up by 12 public sector banks (PSBs), appointed Veefin Solutions Ltd to
deploy and administer a unified cloud-based Supply Chain Financing (SCF) ecosystem in the country. This cloud-based
platform will go live within this financial year. The unified platform will enable PSBs and other lenders to get better access
to SMEs, lower the cost of sourcing loans, and eliminate the need for capital investment and resources in establishing their
own tech stacks. In addition, all variants of MSME loan products including term loan, overdraft, loan against property,
other collateral based loans, CGTMSE loans and Mudra loans will be offered through the platform. The PSB Alliance
includes Bank of Baroda, Bank of India, Bank of Maharashtra, Canara Bank, Central Bank of India, Indian Bank, Indian
Overseas Bank, Punjab National Bank, Punjab & Sind Bank, State Bank of India, UCO Bank and Union Bank. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• PSB Alliance – appointed Veefin Solutions Ltd to administer Supply Chain Financing (SCF) ecosystem in India
• PSB Alliance – an entity set up by 12 public sector banks (PSBs) | MD & CEO of PSB Alliance – Rajinder Mirakhur
• HQs of Veefin Solutions – Mumbai, Maharashtra | MD – Raja Debnath

7. On September 4, Indian Bank partnered with OneCard to introduce state-of-the-art, mobile-first, contactless, metal
cobranded credit cards. OneCard is a metal credit card designed exclusively for mobile use that FPL Technologies launched
and manages in collaboration with issuer banks. Anurag Sinha, Rupesh Kumar, and Vibhav Hathi created FPL Technologies.
This partnership will empower users with full digital control over their credit card interactions. {Read more}

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8. Bad Bank or National Asset Reconstruction Company of India (NARCL) Chairman, Karnam Sekar,
recently resigned due to differences over structure and functioning of the institution. He resigned
soon after a proposal for merging public sector NARCL with India Debt Resolution Company Ltd
(IDRCL) was suggested. N Sunder is the Managing Director of NARCL. The proposal for the merging of
two entities first came from IDRCL, headed by former SBI MD Diwakar Gupta. Under the current
structure, NARCL functions as a ‘Principal Entity’ while the IDRCL operates as a ‘Resolution Agent’. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Karnam Sekar (NARCL Chairman) – resigned due to differences over structure and functioning of the institution
• A proposal for merging public sector NARCL with India Debt Resolution Company Ltd (IDRCL) was suggested
• NARCL – functions as a ‘Principal Entity’ | IDRCL – operates as a ‘Resolution Agent’

9. Uday Kotak stepped down as the Kotak Mahindra Bank’s Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer, with effect from September 1, 2023. However, he will
continue as a Non-Executive Director of the bank. As an interim arrangement, Dipak
Gupta, the joint MD, will carry out the duties of the MD & CEO until December 31,
2023. Uday Kotak has been leading the bank since its inception as a non-banking
financial institution in 1985. It became a commercial lender in 2003. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Uday Kotak – stepped down as the Kotak Mahindra Bank’s Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
• Dipak Gupta – will carry out the duties of the MD & CEO until December 31, 2023
• Uday Kotak has been leading the bank since its inception as a non-banking financial institution in 1985
• Kotak Mahindra Bank – became a commercial lender in 2003
• HQs of Kotak Mahindra Bank – Mumbai, MH | MD & CEO – Dipak Gupta | Tagline – “Let’s make money simple”

10. On September 5, SBI Card, India’s largest credit card issuer, unveiled new features
of its super premium card, “AURUM”, targeted at C-suite executives and high net-worth
individuals. With these enhancements, AURUM cardholders will now be able to derive
benefits of up to worth ₹2 lakh annually, basis their spends. AURUM cardholders can
avail discount benefits up to 25% in stay, food and beverages, and spa in over 250
hotels under the Mariott group across Asia Pacific. The joining and annual membership
fee for AURUM is ₹9,999 which is reversed on achieving the spends milestone of ₹12
lakh during a year. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• SBI Card – unveiled new features of super premium card, “AURUM”, for C-suite executives & HNW individuals
• The joining & annual membership fee for AURUM is ₹9,999 which is reversed on spending ₹12 lakh during a year
• SBI Card – India’s largest credit card issuer
• HQs of SBI Cards & Payment Services Ltd – Gurgaon, Haryana | MD & CEO – Abhijit Chakravorty

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11. On September 5, Paytm, owned by One97 Communications Limited (OCL),
launched India’s first “Card Soundbox” that will accept contactless card
payments. Paytm Card Soundbox has a built-in ‘Tap and Pay’ functionality
through which merchants can accept card payments up to ₹5,000. The Made in
India device is powered by 4G network connectivity providing fastest payments
alerts. An industry-first solution, the new Soundbox provides both audio and
visual payment confirmation through a LCD display to the merchant and the
customer. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Paytm – launched India’s first “Card Soundbox” that will accept contactless card payments
• Paytm Card Soundbox’s ‘Tap & Pay’ functionality enables merchants to accept card payments up to ₹5,000
• HQs of Paytm – Noida, Uttar Pradesh | MD & CEO – Vijay Sekhar Sharma | Founded in – 2010

12. On September 6, IndusInd Bank signed a multi-year sponsorship deal with the International Cricket Council (ICC),
beginning with the men’s Cricket World Cup in India, which will kick off on October 5. The multi-year deal is valued at $20-
24 million (about Rs 160-200 Crore). Recently, Mastercard too became the top-tier sponsor for the ICC Cricket World Cup
2023. IndusInd Bank and Mastercard have replaced digital payments platform BharatPe and edtech company Byju’s. The
ICC’s other top-tier sponsors include MRF Tyres, Booking.com, Aramco, and Emirates. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IndusInd Bank – signed a multi-year sponsorship deal with ICC, beginning with the men’s Cricket World Cup in India
• The deal is valued at – $20-24 million (about Rs 160-200 Cr)
• Mastercard too became the top-tier sponsor for the ICC Cricket World Cup 2023
• IndusInd Bank & Mastercard have replaced – BharatPe & Byju’s
• ICC’s other top-tier sponsors – MRF Tyres, Booking.com, Aramco, and Emirates
• HQs of IndusInd Bank – Mumbai, MH | MD & CEO – Sumant Kathpalia | Tagline – “We Make You Feel Richer”

13. On September 5, Indian Bank collaborated with Nasdaq-listed IBM to deploy future ready infrastructure to enhance
scalability and agility. The banks aims to consolidate its front branch servers for better manageability and availability at
Data Centres and Disaster Recovery centres under its ‘Project Paradise’ initiative. Project Paradise initiative of Indian Bank
refers to - ‘Performance Augmentation by Resource Aggregation in Distributed Environment’. The collaboration also aims
to accelerate the bank’s modernisation path with flexible and secure infrastructure for deploying new front-end banking
applications. To simplify and improve the security for their private cloud, Indian Bank is using IBM PowerSC for all AIX
endpoints to get better support for compliance audits. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Indian Bank + IBM = collaborated to deploy future ready infrastructure to enhance scalability & agility
• Indian Bank’s Project ‘Paradise’ – Performance Augmentation by Resource Aggregation in Distributed Environment
• Indian Bank is using ‘IBM PowerSC’ for all AIX endpoints to get better support for compliance audits
• HQs of Indian Bank – Chennai, Tamil Nadu | MD & CEO – Shanti Lal Jain | Tagline – “Your Own Bank”
• HQs of IBM – Armonk, New York, US | CEO – Arvind Krishna | Founded in – 1911

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14. On September 5, Hitachi Payment Services, a payments and commerce solutions
provider, introduced India’s first-ever UPI-ATM as a White Label ATM (WLA) in
association with National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), offering secure, card-
less cash withdrawals. Hitachi Payment Services is currently the only White Label ATM
operator to offer cash deposit facility. This service can be accessed at more than 3,000
ATM locations. Sumil Vikamsey is the Managing Director and CEO of Cash Business of
Hitachi Payment Services. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Hitachi Payment Services – introduced India’s first-ever UPI-ATM as a White Label ATM (WLA)
• It was launched in association with NPCI
• Hitachi Payment Services – currently only White Label ATM operator to offer cash deposit facility
• HQs of Hitachi Payment Services – Mumbai, MH | MD & CEO (Cash Business) – Sumil Vikamsey | CEO (Digital
Business) – Anuj Khosla

15. On September 6, the SEBI announced that investors in the Indian stock market will get their trades settled in one hour,
from March 2024. India will become the first country to offer such a short settlement cycle. Currently, the Indian market
operates on a T+1 cycle. Shares bought reflect in the demat account the next day. Ditto proceeds of stock sales in the bank
account. From January 2024, the Indian market would move to an ASBA-like trading cycle. ASBA (Application Supported by
Blocked Amount) is a process used for applying in IPOs, where the fund required for the application in the offer is not
moved out of the investor’s bank account, but the amount is blocked for debit. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Indian stock market will get their trades settled in 1 hour from March 2024 (current cycle - ‘T+1’)
• India will become the first country to offer such a short settlement cycle
• Also, Indian market would move to an ASBA-like trading cycle from January 2024
• ASBA – Application Supported by Blocked Amount
• HQs of SEBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Chairman – Madhabi Puri Buch | Established in – 1992

16. On September 5, IREDA partnered with Union Bank of India and Bank of Baroda to co-finance Renewable Energy
projects. The collaboration aims to extend reach, particularly in tier-2 and tier-3 cities and rural areas, enabling IREDA to
provide unique and innovative financial support to existing and new customers. Under the Ministry of New and Renewable
Energy, IREDA is a Non-banking Financial Institution engaged in extending financial assistance for setting up projects
related to new and renewable sources of energy and energy efficiency/conservation. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IREDA + UBI + BoB = partnership to co-finance Renewable Energy projects
• HQs of IREDA – New Delhi | CMD – Pradip Kumar Das | Motto – “Energy for Ever” | Founded – 1987
• HQs of UBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | CEO – A. Manimekhalai | Tagline – “Good People to Bank With”
• HQs of BoB – Vododara, Gujarat | MD & CEO – Debadatta Chand | Tagline – “India’s International Bank”

17. On September 5, Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance (ABSLI), the life insurance subsidiary of Aditya Birla Capital Limited
(ABCL), launched an innovative AI/ML-driven underwriting platform in collaboration with Artivatic.ai, a RenewBuy
company. This collaboration is expected to change the life insurance underwriting in India and will also focus on customer-
oriented strategies and making decisions based on data analysis. The collaboration is believed to use an AI-based smart
Underwriting Platform and will improve efficiency, accuracy, and risk assessment in the insurance industry. {Read more}

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18. In September 2023, Russia launched an ‘Islamic Banking System’ for the first time in the
country as part of a two-year pilot programme. The pilot programme will take place in four
Muslim-majority republics - Tatarstan, Bashkortostan, Chechnya & Dagestan. Islamic banking
operates under ‘Shariah’, the Islamic legal system that forbids transactions involving usury, or
the charging of interest, as it is considered an unjust exchange. Islamic finance promotes
partnership-based relations. Islamic banking also does not finance sectors harmful to society,
such as alcohol, tobacco, and gambling. Islamic banking does not allow financing speculation, financial derivatives, or
‘deals with no real asset’ which had previously triggered the global financial crisis. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Russia – launched an ‘Islamic Banking System’ for the first time in the country as part of a two-year pilot programme
• The programme will take place in four Muslim-majority republics – Tatarstan, Bashkortostan, Chechnya & Dagestan
• Islamic banking operates under ‘Shariah’ that forbids transactions involving usury, or the charging of interest
• Russia – Moscow – Russian Ruble | PM – Mikhail Mishustin | President – Vladimir Putin

19. On September 5, Andhra Pradesh Food Processing Society (APFPS) and the State Bank of India (SBI) signed an
agreement to upgrade and support the establishment of at least 7,500 Micro Food Processing units in the state. This
agreement will be executed in the ongoing 2023-24 fiscal under the ‘Prime Minister Formalisation of Micro Food
Processing Enterprises (PMFME)’ scheme. As part of this deal, SBI will offer collateral-free loans of up to Rs 10 lakh to
eligible beneficiaries, following the guidelines of the ‘Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises
(CGTMSE)’ under the Agri Infrastructure Fund (AIF). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• APFPS + SBI = an agreement to upgrade & support establishment of 7,500 Micro Food Processing units in the state
• The agreement will be executed under ‘PMFME’ scheme
• PMFME – Prime Minister Formalisation of Micro Food Processing Enterprises
• SBI – will offer collateral-free loans of up to Rs 10 lakh to eligible beneficiaries
• It will be based on the guidelines of ‘CGTMSE’ under the AIF
• CGTMSE – Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises | AIF – Agri Infrastructure Fund
• Andhra Pradesh: Capital – Amaravati | CM – Y. S. Jaganmohan Reddy | Governor – Syed Abdul Nazeer
• HQs of SBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Chairman – Dinesh Kumar Khara
• MDs – Challa Sreenivasulu Setty | Alok Kumar Choudhary | Ashwini Kumar Tewari | Swaminathan Janakiraman

20. On September 7, HSBC India launched ‘ONDC in a Box’, a one-stop-shop proposition for corporates towards seamless
enablement on ONDC. With this launch, HSBC India becomes the first foreign bank in India to offer an ONDC-enabled
proposition. The Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) is an initiative by Department for Promotion of Industry and
Internal Trade (DPIIT), under Ministry of Commerce and Industry. It aims to build an open, interoperable network on which
buyers and sellers can transact without needing to be present on the same platform. The ‘ONDC in a Box’ has been
developed in collaboration with Protean eGov Technologies Ltd (Protean) and Shayr Omnichannel Private Limited (Adya).
{Read more}

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21. National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), the Payments Council of India (PCI), and the
Fintech Convergence Council (FCC) jointly organised the “Global Fintech Fest (GFF) 2023” in
Mumbai, Maharashtra. The 4th edition of the conference, took place from September 5 to 7, 2023
at the Jio World Centre in Mumbai, under the theme of “Global Collaboration for a Responsible
Financial Ecosystem - Inclusive | Resilient | Sustainable”. By 2030, India’s fintech sector is
estimated to contribute approximately 13% to global fintech industry’s total revenue. UAE-based
billionaire businessman of Indian origin, Adeeb Ahamed, MD of LuLu Financial Holdings, was awarded with the ‘Leading
Fintech Personality of the Year Award - GCC’ at the GFF 2023. Other winners include - Bhavesh Gupta (President & COO of
One97 Communications Ltd) for ‘Fintech Leader of the Year’, Tom Greenwood (Founder & CEO of Volt) for ‘Leading
Fintech Personality of the Year - Europe’, and Kailash Nadh (CTO of Zerodha) for ‘Fintech CTO of the Year’. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Global Fintech Fest (GFF) 2023” (4th edition) held in Mumbai = organised by NPCI + PCI + FCC
• Theme – “Global Collaboration for a Responsible Financial Ecosystem - Inclusive | Resilient | Sustainable”
• India’s fintech sector is estimated to contribute approx 13% to global fintech industry’s total revenue by 2030
• Global Fintech Awards 2023:
- Adeeb Ahamed (UAE-based Indian origin businessman) – ‘Leading Fintech Personality of the Year Award - GCC’
- Bhavesh Gupta (President & COO of One97 Communications Ltd) – ‘Fintech Leader of the Year’
- Tom Greenwood (Founder & CEO of Volt) – ‘Leading Fintech Personality of the Year - Europe’
- Kailash Nadh (CTO of Zerodha) – ‘Fintech CTO of the Year’
• HQs of NPCI – Mumbai | Chairman – Biswamohan Mahapatra | MD & CEO – Dilip Asbe | Established in – 2008
• HQs of PCI – Mumbai | Chairman – Vishvas Patel
• HQs of FCC – Mumbai | Chairman – Naveen Surya

22. On September 5, Punjab National Bank (PNB) announced the inclusion of India’s Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)
with Unified Payments Interface (UPI) Interoperability in its Digital Rupee mobile application. Customers of PNB can now
pay their vendors using the UPI QR code by scanning it using the PNB Digital Rupee app. Digital Rupee known as ‘eRupee’
is issued as legal tender by the Reserve Bank of India. It functions exactly like a sovereign currency and is interchangeable
1:1 with paper money. HDFC Bank, followed by Canara Bank, Axis Bank and Yes Bank, Bank of Baroda, and SBI have also
launched UPI interoperability. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• PNB – announced inclusion of India’s CBDC with UPI Interoperability in its Digital Rupee mobile application
• Digital Rupee – also known as ‘eRupee’ is issued as legal tender by the Reserve Bank of India
• Digital Rupee – functions exactly like a sovereign currency and is interchangeable 1:1 with paper money
• HQs of PNB – New Delhi | MD & CEO – Atul Kumar Goel | Tagline – “The Name You Can Bank Upon”

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23. On September 7, Union Bank of India (UBI) introduced two new Debit Card variants - a Metal Card for Ultra HNI and
one with benefits targeted at women, called the ‘HNI Emperio RuPay Metal Debit Card’ and ‘RuPay Empower Her Debit
Card’, respectively. Both the cards are issued on the Rupay network. Both cards are equipped with Near Field
Communications (NFC) and can be enabled for tap and pay in transit. With this, UBI became the first Public Sector Bank
(PSB) to offer Metal Debit Card cards for HNI and women customers. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• UBI introduced two new Debit Card variants:
- HNI Emperio RuPay Metal Debit Card
- RuPay Empower Her Debit Card
• With this, UBI became 1st Public Sector Bank (PSB) to offer Metal Debit Card cards for HNI & Women customers
• HQs of UBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | CEO – A. Manimekhalai | Tagline – “Good People to Bank With”

24. On September 5, Bajaj Allianz Life introduced a ground-breaking savings plan, named “Bajaj Allianz Life ACE”. It is a
non-linked, participating, early-income life insurance plan designed to offer enhanced flexibility to customers in tailoring
their cash flows according to their individual financial needs. The plan offers flexibility in choosing the income tenure,
ranging from a minimum of 10 years up to the age of 100 years. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Bajaj Allianz Life – introduced a ground-breaking savings plan, named “Bajaj Allianz Life ACE”
• It is a non-linked, participating, early-income life insurance plan designed to offer enhanced flexibility to customers
• The plan offers flexibility in choosing income tenure, ranging from a minimum of 10 years up to the age of 100 years
• HQs of Bajaj Allianz Life – Pune, Maharashtra | MD & CEO – Tarun Chugh

25. On September 7, State Bank of India (SBI) introduced ‘Nation First Transit Card’ to facilitate
seamless and convenient customer commuting experience. It will ensure easy digital ticketing
fare payments in metro, buses, water ferries and parking, through a single card. The card is
powered by RuPay and National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) technology. In addition,
individuals can also use this RuPay NCMC Prepaid Card for making retail and e-commerce
payments. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• SBI – introduced ‘Nation First Transit Card’ to facilitate seamless & convenient customer commuting experience
• The card is powered by = RuPay + NCMC technology
• Individuals can also use this RuPay NCMC Prepaid Card for making retail and e-commerce payments
• HQs of SBI Cards & Payment Services Ltd – Gurgaon, Haryana | MD & CEO – Abhijit Chakravorty
• HQs of SBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Chairman – Dinesh Kumar Khara
• MDs – Challa Sreenivasulu Setty | Alok Kumar Choudhary | Ashwini Kumar Tewari | Swaminathan Janakiraman

26. On September 6, Mastercard partnered with KredX, a supply chain finance platform, in a strategic move aimed at
revolutionising B2B digital payments, ensuring benefits for both enterprises and vendors. This partnership involves
Mastercard seamlessly integrating its commercial card services into the KredX platform. Leveraging Artificial Intelligence,
the platform serves as an end-to-end procure-to-pay solution for businesses, expediting the matching and processing of
invoices with utmost efficiency. {Read more}

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27. Under India’s G20 Presidency, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Bank for
International Settlements Innovation Hub (BISIH) jointly initiated the 4th edition of the
“G20 TechSprint” on May 4, 2023. This global event beckoned innovators from around
the world to pioneer technology solutions for enhancing cross-border payments, a
critical global economic priority. The culmination of this innovative journey unfolded on
September 3-4, 2023, in Mumbai. The competition ultimately shortlisted 7 teams for
each of the 3 problem statements, affording them 3 weeks to develop their proposed
solutions. Subsequently, one outstanding team from each problem statement was declared the victor, each awarded a
prize of Rs 4 million. ‘AML/CFT/Sanctions Technology Solutions’ was won by Millicent Labs, UK, the ‘FX and Liquidity
Technology Solutions’ was won by Millicent Labs, UK, the ‘Technology Solutions for Multilateral Cross-Border CBDC
Platforms’ was won by Knox Networks, USA. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• RBI + BISIH = jointly initiated the 4th edition of the “G20 TechSprint” on May 4, 2023
• ‘AML/CFT/Sanctions Technology Solutions’ – was won by Millicent Labs, UK
• The ‘FX and Liquidity Technology Solutions’ – was won by Millicent Labs, UK
• The ‘Technology Solutions for Multilateral Cross-Border CBDC Platforms’ was won by Knox Networks, USA
• HQs of RBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Governor – Shaktikanta Das (25th) | Established on – 1st April, 1935
• Total Deputy Governors (4) – S. Janakiraman | T. Rabi Sankar | Michael D. Patra | M. Rajeshwar Rao

28. On September 5, Hybrid cloud platform provider, IBM, and Indian

Bank collaborated for deploying new front-end banking applications and
providing the bank with safe compute infrastructure. The bank aims to
consolidate its Front Branch Servers for better manageability and
availability at both Data Centres (DC) & Disaster Recovery (DR) centers
in Mumbai and Chennai. It also plans to run its CBS workloads on the latest generation of IBM Power servers, as part of its
project ‘PARADISE’. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IBM + Indian Bank = collaborated for new front-end banking applications & providing safe compute infrastructure
• Indian Bank – to run its CBS workloads on latest generation of IBM Power servers, as part of project ‘PARADISE’
• HQs of IBM – Armonk, New York, US | CEO – Arvind Krishna | Founded in – 1911
• HQs of Indian Bank – Chennai, Tamil Nadu | MD & CEO – Shanti Lal Jain | Tagline – “Your Own Bank”

29. On September 5, the “UDIR (Unified Dispute and Issue Resolution) System” was successfully
introduced by Network People Services Technologies (NPST) & National Payments Corporation of
India (NPCI). NPST have completed PoC (Proof of Concept) for Realtime refund process with a
Marquee PAPG for resolving customer disputes and grievances pertaining to UPI payments. UDIR is
an automated, single-channel redressal system designed to seamlessly address customer issues
and complaints regarding pending transactions and provide speedy dispute resolution in an online manner instead of
manual file-based processes. Deepak Chand Thakur is the CEO of NPST. {Read more}

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30. On September 7, during the ‘Global Fintech Festival’, RBI Governor Shaktikanta
Das announced that National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has introduced
several new payment options on UPI (Unified Payments Interface) platform. Users
can now make voice-enabled UPI payments using “Hello UPI”. Bharat BillPay
introduced new method to pay bills by sending a simple ‘Hi’ on a messaging app.
Additionally, ‘BillPay Connect’ offers Voice Assisted Bill Payments facility. Even
customers without smartphones or immediate mobile data access can pay bills by giving a missed call. Moreover, NPCI has
introduced credit lines on UPI, allowing pre-sanctioned credit lines from banks via UPI. UPI LITE X enables offline
payments, allowing users to send and receive money even in areas with poor connectivity. It relies on Near Field
Communication (NFC) technology, offering faster payments. Besides, the NPCI collaborated with AI4Bharat at IIT Madras
to develop Hindi and English payment language models, ensuring accessibility to a wider audience. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• NPCI – introduced several new payment options on UPI platform
• Users can now make voice-enabled UPI payments using “Hello UPI”
• Bharat BillPay – introduced new method to pay bills by sending a simple ‘Hi’ on a messaging app.
• ‘BillPay Connect’ – offers Voice Assisted Bill Payments facility
• Customers without smartphones or immediate mobile data access can pay bills by giving a missed call
• NPCI – introduced credit lines on UPI, allowing pre-sanctioned credit lines from banks via UPI
• UPI LITE X – enables offline payments for areas with poor connectivity (relies on NFC technology)
• NPCI + AI4Bharat (IIT Madras) = collaboration to develop Hindi & English payment language models
• HQs of NPCI – Mumbai | Chairman – Biswamohan Mahapatra | MD & CEO – Dilip Asbe | Established in – 2008
• Director of IIT Madras – V. Kamakoti

31. On September 14, Mastercard appointed Rajnish Kumar, former Chairman of the State Bank of
India (SBI), as the Chairman of Mastercard India. Kumar will guide Mastercard’s South Asia executive
leadership team led by Gautam Aggarwal. The US-based card company, Mastercard, offers a range
of payment transaction processing and other related-payment services (such as travel-related
payments and bookings). Ari Sarker is the President of Mastercard Asia Pacific. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Rajnish Kumar – appointed as the Chairman of Mastercard India
• HQs of Mastercard – New York, US | CEO – Michael Miebach | Founded in – 1966

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32. On September 6, Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), implemented an online payment mechanism for its
Investor Protection and Education Fund (IPEF). The purpose of this move is to streamline the payment process and
improve accessibility for all contributors to the fund. Intermediaries can now conveniently make payments to IPEF using
various online payment methods such as net banking, NEFT/RTGS, debit cards, and UPI. SEBI instructed stock exchanges to
inform all listed companies about this change in the payment method. The Investor Protection and Education Fund serve
the purpose of promoting investor education, awareness, and protection. SEBI was constituted as a non-statutory body on
April 12, 1988 through a resolution of the government of India. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• SEBI – implemented an online payment mechanism for its Investor Protection and Education Fund (IPEF)
• Purpose – to streamline the payment process and improve accessibility for all contributors to the fund
• Intermediaries can now conveniently make payments to IPEF using various online payment methods
• SEBI – constituted as a non-statutory body on April 12, 1988 through a resolution of GoI
• HQs of SEBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Chairman – Madhabi Puri Buch | Established in – 1992

33. On September 10, Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) Executive Director Ajay Kumar Choudhary said that the central bank is
likely to launch the pilot of Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) for transactions in the interbank borrowing or call money
market by October. Pilot of the wholesale CBDC or the Digital Rupee-Wholesale (e-W) was launched in November last
year. At the time, the use case was limited to the settlement of secondary market transactions in government securities.
The pilot for the retail CBDC was started on December 1. In 2022, the RBI floated digital Rupee, India’s very own CBDC, and
an electronic form of sovereign currency. At the time, the central bank proposed to issue two versions of the digital
Rupee- CBDC-Wholesale (CBDC-W) and CBDC-Retail (CBDC-R). While CBDC-W is for restricted access to select financial
institutions, CBDC-R can be used by all including private sector, non-financial consumers and businesses. The central bank
picked nine banks for its pilot project for wholesale CBDC. These banks include State Bank of India (SBI), Bank of Baroda,
Union Bank of India, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, YES Bank, IDFC First Bank and HSBC. e-R users can
transact with digital Rupee using a digital wallet offered by participating banks. The retail e-Rupee has been launched in
denominations of 50 paise, 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, and 200 whereas the wholesale e-Rupee does not envisage
any denomination, as per the central bank’s annual report 2022-23. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• RBI – to launch the pilot of CBDC for transactions in the interbank borrowing or call money market by October
• RBI floated digital Rupee, India’s very own CBDC, and an electronic form of sovereign currency in 2022
• RBI proposed to issue two versions of the digital Rupee- CBDC-Wholesale (CBDC-W) and CBDC-Retail (CBDC-R)
• CBDC-W – is for restricted access to select financial institutions
• CBDC-R – can be used by all including private sector, non-financial consumers and businesses
• Pilot of the wholesale CBDC or the Digital Rupee-Wholesale (e-W) was launched in November 2022
• RBI – picked nine banks for its pilot project for CBDC-W
• The 9 banks are: SBI, BoB, UBI, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, YES Bank, IDFC First Bank & HSBC
• The pilot for the retail CBDC was started on December 1
• The retail e-Rupee launched in denominations of – 50 paise, 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, and 200
• Wholesale e-Rupee does not envisage any denomination
• HQs of RBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Governor – Shaktikanta Das (25th) | Established on – 1st April, 1935
• Total Deputy Governors (4) – S. Janakiraman | T. Rabi Sankar | Michael D. Patra | M. Rajeshwar Rao

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34. On September 13, Bharti AXA Life Insurance unveiled a new product, “Bharti AXA Life Income Laabh”, to simplify
insurance and provide optimal protection to its customers. This plan addresses the twin goals of providing financial
protection and ensuring a steady income stream. The plan gives customers a regular stream of assured income for 10-12
years. Bharti AXA Life Income Laabh plan (a non-linked, non-participating, individual savings plan) will also provide life
insurance coverage throughout the policy term. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Bharti AXA Life Insurance – unveiled a new product, “Bharti AXA Life Income Laabh”
• It is a non-linked, non-participating, individual savings plan & will also provide life insurance coverage
• The plan provides = financial protection + a steady income stream for 10-12 years
• HQs of Bharti AXA Life Insurance – Mumbai, Maharashtra | MD & CEO – Parag Raja

35. On September 12, Fintech company Cashfree Payments launched ‘AutoPay on QR’ in
collaboration with the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI). The feature helps
in the customer onboarding process through a two-step workflow of scanning the QR.
‘AutoPay on QR’ enables subscription-based businesses to enhance customer acquisition,
support retention, and facilitate rapid growth. Cashfree is backed by Y Combinator, Apis
Partners, the State Bank of India (SBI), and incubated by PayPal. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Cashfree Payments + NPCI = launched ‘AutoPay on QR’ facility
• HQs of Cashfree Payments – Bengaluru, Karnataka | CEO – Akash Sinha

36. On September 13, Max Life Insurance, a private life insurer, ventured into the health and wellness segment with the
launch of a new plan, “Secure Earnings & Wellness Advantage (SEWA)”. The new plan covers hospitalisation, ICU stay,
surgeries, critical illness, and disability, besides life cover. To drive insurance adoption among women and transgender
customers, it offers them a 5% discount in the first-year premium. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Max Life Insurance – launched a new plan, “Secure Earnings & Wellness Advantage (SEWA)”
• The new plan covers hospitalisation, ICU stay, surgeries, critical illness, and disability, besides life cover
• HQs of Max Life Ins. – New Delhi | MD & CEO – Prashant Tripathy

37. On September 13, IIT Kanpur signed an MoU with the ICICI Bank to provide startups with a comprehensive support
system. The aim of this collaborative initiative is to empower startups and innovators at the Startup Incubation and
Innovation Centre (SIIC) IIT Kanpur with essential tools and knowledge. The partnership will focus on supporting
incubatees by improving their understanding of foreign trade policies. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IIT Kanpur + ICICI Bank = an MoU to provide startups with a comprehensive support system
• Aim – to empower startups & innovators at SIIC IIT Kanpur with essential tools and knowledge
• Director of IIT Kanpur – Abhay Karandikar
• HQs of ICICI Bank – Mumbai | MD & CEO – Sandeep Bakhshi | Taglines – “Hum Hain Na!” & “Khayal Apka”

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38. In September 2023, Ministry of Finance launched a new scheme called “Mera Bill Mera Adhikaar” to encourage
consumers to insist on invoices at the time of purchase. The scheme introduced in Haryana, Assam, Gujarat and the Union
Territories of Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu, and Puducherry offers consumers a chance to win ₹1 crore, ₹10
lakh and ₹10,000 as incentive. The minimum value for invoices to be considered for the draw has been kept at ₹200. All
invoices issued by GST registered sellers will be eligible for the scheme and maximum 25 invoices will be considered from
an individual in a month. Revenue secretary Sanjay Malhotra said the scheme is launched for one year and later it may be
decided whether it can be extended to the whole country. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Ministry of Finance – launched a new incentive scheme called “Mera Bill Mera Adhikaar”
• It aims to encourage consumers to insist on invoices at the time of purchase
• The scheme is initially introduced in – Haryana, Assam, Gujarat, UT DNHDD, Puducherry
• It offers consumers a chance to win ₹1 crore, ₹10 lakh & ₹10,000 as incentive | minimum value for invoices – ₹200
• Revenue Secretary – Sanjay Malhotra
• Ministry of Finance: Nirmala Sitharaman | Constituency – Karnataka
• MoS in Ministry of Finance: Pankaj Chaowdhary & Bhagwat Kishanrao Karad

39. On September 14, L&T Finance, a leading Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC), has been recognised amongst the
“Prestigious Brand of India” in the ‘Goal Fest Conclave 2023’ held at Marriott Goa, Panjim, Goa. The award recognises the
Company’s focused and targeted brand campaigns, redefining the benchmarks in the NBFC space. The award evaluated
brands based on parameters like Trust, Image, Sustainability, Goodwill, Positioning, Recall, Growth, Reach and Innovation.
The Company’s customer facing application, ‘PLANET’ app, is a key component towards building autonomous journeys.
The app serves as a geo-agnostic sourcing, collections, and servicing channel with customer-centric features.
Headquartered in Mumbai, the Company has been rated AAA - the highest credit rating for NBFCs - by four leading rating
agencies. Dinanath Dubhashi is the Managing Director & CEO of L&T Finance Holdings Ltd. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ‘Goal Fest Conclave 2023’ – held at Marriott Goa, Panjim, Goa
• L&T Finance – has been recognised amongst the “Prestigious Brand of India” in the conclave
• ‘PLANET’ app – Company’s customer facing application, is a key component towards building autonomous journeys
• L&T Finance – has been rated AAA - the highest credit rating for NBFCs - by four leading rating agencies
• HQs of LTFH – Mumbai | MD & CEO – Dinanath Dubhashi (Sudipta Roy from January 24) | Chairperson – S. N.
Subrahmanyan

40. In September 2023, ICICI Bank received a nod from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to make I-Process Services (India)
Private Ltd a wholly-owned subsidiary of the bank. The bank currently holds a 19% stake in i-Process. Started in 2005, I-
Process Services (India) Private Ltd was set up to provide staffing solutions services for some of India’s top financial
institutions. With in-depth experience across recruitment, HR operations, payroll, compliance and training, I-Process can
smartly negotiate market challenges. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ICICI Bank – a nod from RBI to make I-Process Services (India) Private Ltd a wholly-owned subsidiary of the bank
• The bank currently holds a 19% stake in i-Process | I-Process Services (India) Private Ltd – was started in 2005
• HQs of ICICI Bank – Mumbai | MD & CEO – Sandeep Bakhshi | Taglines – “Hum Hain Na!” & “Khayal Apka”

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41. On September 13, Fixed return investment platform Stable Money has launched the country’s first fixed deposit (FD)
marketplace for retail investors. The platform offers FDs, comparing interest rates from over 200 banks and NBFCs, and
enables customers to manage and track their FDs on the platform. Stable Money also offers other fixed income
opportunities such as debt mutual funds, bonds, and other low-risk asset classes on the platform. It recently secured
funding from Matrix Partners and Lightspeed Venture Partners. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Stable Money – launched India’s first FD marketplace for retail investors
• It offers FDs, comparing interest rates from over 200 banks & NBFCs, & enables to manage & track FDs on platform
• Stable Money – recently secured funding from Matrix Partners and Lightspeed Venture Partners
• HQs of Stable Money – Bengaluru, Karnataka | Co Founders – Saurabh Jain & Harish Reddy

42. In September 2023, PhonePe launched first-of-its-kind celebrity voice feature on its
SmartSpeakers in collaboration with the iconic Indian actor Amitabh Bachchan. This new feature
will allow PhonePe SmartSpeakers across India to validate customer payments in Bachchan’s
distinct voice. This industry-first celebrity voice feature is currently available in Hindi and English,
with plans to roll this out for other languages in the future. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• PhonePe – launched first-of-its-kind celebrity voice feature on its SmartSpeakers
• It features – the voice of the iconic Indian actor Amitabh Bachchan
• Now PhonePe SmartSpeakers will validate customer payments in Bachchan’s distinct voice
• HQs of PhonePe – Bangalore, Karnataka | MD & CEO – Sameer Nigam | Founded in – 2015

43. On September 14, IndusInd Bank, in partnership with Visa & Juspay, launched a
“Virtual Commercial Card”, a credit card that will redefine cross-border transactions for
corporates and travel agents. The virtual card has additional layers of security that give
users complete control over their international expenses, thus making it safe and hassle-
free. It would help corporates and the travel industry, who make numerous bookings in
multiple foreign currencies. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IndusInd Bank + Visa + Juspay = launched a “Virtual Commercial Card”
• It would help corporates & travel industry, who make numerous bookings in multiple foreign currencies
• HQs of IndusInd Bank – Mumbai, MH | MD & CEO – Sumant Kathpalia | Tagline – “We Make You Feel Richer”
• HQs of Juspay – Bengaluru | Co-Founder & CEO – Vimal Kumar

44. In September 2023, National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) launched an array of new products on the sidelines
of the recently concluded ‘Global Fintech Fest 2023’ in Mumbai. NPCI has partnered with the Indian Highway Management
Company Limited (IHMCL) to launch EV charging payments on the National Electronic Toll Collection (NETC) FASTag
platform. In collaboration with fintech startup LivQuik, the NPCI has launched an ‘OTG Ring’ or ‘7 Ring’, a contactless
payment wearable ring. Here, ‘OTG’ stands for ‘On The Go’. The Made in India product will allow users to make payments
to any Near Field Communication (NFC)-based device and aims to replace plastic cards for various open-loop transit
programs. Another major highlight of the event was the launch of ‘UPI AutoPay on QR’ which will allow users to activate
recurring payments by just scanning a QR code. {Read more}

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45. On September 14, cross-border payments’ fintech company BriskPe and Yes Bank have
partnered to introduce “BriskPe Account-to-Account (A2A)”, a suite of solutions designed to
empower exporters and importers. This strategic partnership enables BriskPe’s customers
to collect payments in over 36 foreign currencies, spanning over more than 180 countries.
The funds can then be converted into Indian Rupees (INR) and settled directly into their local bank accounts in India within
a single business day. Sanjay Tripathy is the Co-founder & CEO of BriskPe. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• BriskPe + Yes Bank = partnered to introduce “BriskPe Account-to-Account (A2A)” to empower exporters & importers
• BriskPe’s customers can collect payments in over 36 foreign currencies
• HQs of BriskPe – Mumbai, MH | CEO – Sanjay Tripathy
• HQs of Yes Bank – Mumbai, Maharashtra | MD & CEO – Prashant Kumar | Tagline – “Experience our Expertise”

46. On September 12, Yes Bank partnered with Juspay to launch “HyperUPI”, NPCI’s plug-in
service, that allows merchant apps to build in-app UPI payments. Merchants onboarded by
Yes Bank can now offer their customers a one-click UPI experience without opening their
UPI app. This plug-in software development kit (SDK) is built on a UPI-on-cloud stack, which
also supports UPI payments for several consumer and merchant apps. Juspay was the first
fintech player to build the UPI PSP on the cloud. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Yes Bank + Juspay = partnered to launch “HyperUPI”, NPCI’s plug-in service
• HyperUPI – is a software development kit (SDK) is built on a UPI-on-cloud stack
• Juspay – was the first fintech player to build the UPI PSP on the cloud
• HQs of Yes Bank – Mumbai, Maharashtra | MD & CEO – Prashant Kumar | Tagline – “Experience our Expertise”
• HQs of Juspay – Bengaluru | CEO – Vimal Kumar

47. On September 16, Public sector Indian Bank launched “IB SAATHI” initiative aimed at providing an integrated
ecosystem for all stakeholders in the financial sector through the business correspondent route. The ‘IB Sustainable Access
and Aligning Technology for Holistic Inclusion (SAATHI)’ offers an enhanced user experience through the simplified delivery
of services, encompassing both basic and value-added offerings to customers. With the launch of the scheme, Indian Bank
seeks to provide basic banking services at all centres for a minimum of 4 hours per day at fixed branches, while the
Banking Correspondents would extend their services directly at the doorsteps of the customers. By March 2024, Indian
Bank has planned to deploy about 5,000 banking correspondents. {Read more}

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Smart Points:
• Indian Bank – launched “IB SAATHI” initiative
• SAATHI – Sustainable Access & Aligning Technology for Holistic Inclusion
• Aim – providing an integrated ecosystem for all stakeholders in financial sector through business correspondent route
• Indian Bank – seeks to provide basic banking services at all centres for a minimum of 4 hours per day at fixed branches
• Indian Bank – planned to deploy about 5,000 banking correspondents by March 2024
• HQs of Indian Bank – Chennai, Tamil Nadu | MD & CEO – Shanti Lal Jain | Tagline – “Your Own Bank”

48. On September 14, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released a list of 15 Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs)
figuring in the ‘Upper Layer’ under the Scale Based Regulation (SBR) for NBFCs for FY24. LIC Housing Finance Limited
ranked first on the list, followed by Bajaj Finance Limited on second and Shriram Finance Limited on third. In October
2021, the RBI categorised NBFCs in 4 layers - Base Layer (NBFC-BL), Middle Layer (NBFC-ML), Upper Layer (NBFC-UL) and
Top Layer (NBFC-TL). The ‘NBFC-Base Layer’ consists of non-deposit-taking NBFCs with assets below Rs 1,000 crore, while
the ‘NBFC-Middle Layer’ consists of all deposit-taking NBFCs and non-deposit-taking NBFCs with assets exceeding Rs 1,000
crore. The ‘Upper Layer’ comprises those NBFCs, which are specifically identified by the RBI as warranting enhanced
regulatory requirements based on a set of parameters. NBFC-TL shall ideally remain empty and will be populated if the
Reserve Bank perceives a substantial increase in the potential systemic risk from specific NBFCs in NBFC-UL. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• RBI – released a list of 15 NBFCs figuring in ‘Upper Layer’ under Scale Based Regulation (SBR) for NBFCs for FY24
• The list is topped by – LIC HFL | 2nd – Bajaj Finance Limited | 3rd – Shriram Finance Limited
• RBI categorised NBFCs in 4 layers in October 2021 & The layers are:
• Base Layer or NBFC-BL – non-deposit-taking NBFCs with assets below Rs 1,000 Cr
• Middle Layer or NBFC-ML – all deposit-taking NBFCs & non-deposit-taking NBFCs with assets exceeding Rs 1,000 Cr
• Upper Layer or NBFC-UL – NBFCs specifically identified by RBI as warranting enhanced regulatory requirements
• Top Layer or NBFC-TL – shall ideally remain empty
• HQs of RBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Governor – Shaktikanta Das (25th) | Established on – 1st April, 1935
• Total Deputy Governors (4) – S. Janakiraman | T. Rabi Sankar | Michael D. Patra | M. Rajeshwar Rao

49. On September 18, ACKO launched its health insurance product, “ACKO
Platinum Health Plan”. To launch its Health Insurance product, ACKO has brought
back two characters of Munna Bhai and Circuit in its campaign titled ‘Health
Insurance ki Subah ho Gayi Mamu’. The campaign directed by filmmaker Rajkumar
Hirani, features Sanjay Dutt and Arshad Warsi in their original roles and questions
the current health insurance system. The plan has features including 100% bill
payment, no room rent capping, zero waiting period, among others. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ACKO – launched its health insurance product, “ACKO Platinum Health Plan”
• ACKO – brought back two characters (Munna Bhai & Circuit) in its campaign ‘Health Insurance ki Subah ho Gayi Mamu’
• The campaign directed by – filmmaker Rajkumar Hirani
• HQs of ACKO – Bengaluru | MD & CEO – Sanjeev Srinivasan

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50. On September 18, the Finance Ministry approved welfare measures for over 1 lakh employees and nearly 13 lakh
agents of the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC). The gratuity limit for agents has been raised to ₹5 lakh from ₹3
lakhs. It also approved a proposal to enable reappointed agents to be eligible for renewal commissions, providing them
with increased financial stability. Another measure prescribes the term insurance cover for the agents expanded from the
existing range of ₹3,000-10,000 to ₹25,000-1,50,000. Family pension will now be available at a uniform rate of 30% for LIC
employees, from earlier limit of 15%. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Finance Ministry – approved welfare measures for over 1 lakh employees & nearly 13 lakh agents of LIC
• The gratuity limit for agents has been raised to ₹5 lakh from ₹3 lakhs
• Term insurance cover for the agents expanded from the existing range of ₹3,000-10,000 to ₹25,000-1,50,000
• Family pension will now be available at a uniform rate of 30% for LIC employees (earlier 15%)
• HQs of LIC – Mumbai | Chairman – Siddhartha Mohanty | Founded in – 1956 | Tagline – ‘Yogakshemam Vahamyaham’
• 4 MDs of LIC – R. Doraiswamy, Sat Pal Bhanoo, Tablesh Pandey & M. Jagannath

51. its presence for cross-border bill payments in the UK through the Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS) after having
operationalised it in four countries in the Middle East - Oman, Kuwait, UAE & Bahrain. With this, non-resident Indians
there would be able to make use of the system for direct payments towards bill payments through multiple modes such as
UPI, NEFT, wallets, debit and credit cards. The Bharat Bill Payment System is a RBI conceptualised system driven by
National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI). It acts as a one-stop ecosystem for payment of all bills with an
interoperable and accessible. It is ‘Anytime Anywhere’ Bill payment service. A variety of bills including electricity, water,
gas, telephone, DTH, and insurance can be paid through the system. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India – to expand its presence for cross-border bill payments in UK through BBPS
• BBPS is already operationalised in – Oman, Kuwait, UAE & Bahrain
• BBPS – is a RBI conceptualised system driven by NPCI & it is an ‘Anytime Anywhere’ Bill payment service
• UK – London – Pound Sterling | PM – Rishi Sunak (57th) | New King – King Charles lll
• HQs of NPCI – Mumbai | Chairman – Biswamohan Mahapatra | MD & CEO – Dilip Asbe | Established in – 2008
• HQs of RBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Governor – Shaktikanta Das (25th) | Established on – 1st April, 1935
• Total Deputy Governors (4) – S. Janakiraman | T. Rabi Sankar | Michael D. Patra | M. Rajeshwar Rao

52. In September 2023, Reserve Bank of India approved re-appointment of Sashidhar Jagdishan as
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of HDFC Bank Ltd for 3 years, w.e.f. October 27,
2023 to October 26, 2026. He joined HDFC Bank in 1996 as a Manager in the Finance function.
Jagdishan’s extension comes months after the merger of parent HDFC Ltd with HDFC Bank,
creating the second-biggest bank in the country after State Bank of India. HDFC Bank became
100% owned by public shareholders post-merger. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Sashidhar Jagdishan – re-appointed as MD & CEO of HDFC Bank Ltd for 3 years till October 26, 2026
• HDFC Bank – became 100% owned by public shareholders post-merger
• HQs of HDFC Bank – Mumbai, MH | MD & CEO – Sashidhar Jagdishan | Tagline – “We understand your World”

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53. On September 18, AU Small Finance Bank, India’s premier SFB, introduced “Swadesh Banking”,
a pioneering initiative poised to transform banking in rural India. Swadesh Banking vertical has
been strategically designed to leverage AU Small Finance Bank legacy of financial inclusion, deep
understanding of the rural and semi-urban markets combined with its 360-degree comprehensive
solutions for the farmers, self-employed personnel, and micro enterprises in Bharat. AU SFB will
streamline its rural branches, banking outlets, banking correspondents, Financial & Digital Inclusion
unit, and Small & Marginal Farmer (SMF) lending units under one umbrella and leadership for the benefit of the Bank’s
customers. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• AU SFB – introduced “Swadesh Banking”
• Swadesh Banking – a pioneering initiative poised to transform banking in rural India
• HQs of AU SFB – Jaipur, Rajasthan | MD & CEO – Sanjay Agarwal

54. On September 19, Net financial savings of households fell to a nearly five-decade low of 5.1% of GDP in FY23, down
from 7.2% in FY22, according to the Reserve Bank of India data. In addition, annual financial liabilities of households rose
sharply by 5.8% of GDP compared with 3.8% in FY22. This indicates that households have been largely borrowing to fulfil
their consumption needs. In absolute terms, net household assets in FY23 fell to Rs 13.76 trillion, from Rs 16.96 trillion in
FY22. The rate of increase in financial liabilities last fiscal (FY23) was the second highest since Independence. In addition,
the rate of education inflation has also been significantly high at 11-12%. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Key highlights of the data provided by RBI:
• Net financial savings of households fell to 5.1% of GDP in FY23 (5-decade low), down from 7.2% in FY22
• Annual financial liabilities of households rose sharply by 5.8% of GDP compared with 3.8% in FY22
• In absolute terms, net household assets in FY23 fell to Rs 13.76 trillion (Rs 16.96 trillion in FY22)
• Rate of education inflation has also been significantly high at 11-12%
• HQs of RBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Governor – Shaktikanta Das (25th) | Established on – 1st April, 1935
• Total Deputy Governors (4) – S. Janakiraman | T. Rabi Sankar | Michael D. Patra | M. Rajeshwar Rao

55. On September 19, Private life insurance provider Bharti AXA Life Insurance unveiled an “Emerging Equity Fund” for
long-term capital appreciation. This is the first NFO launched by the insurer in more than 13 years. The fund will invest in a
portfolio of mid-cap companies. The new NFO is a mid-cap investment option that typically is more volatile than large-cap
funds. However, mid-cap investment options have the potential to generate higher returns. Since this fund comes with
diversification of investment, it lowers the higher risks which are often seen in the mid-cap funds when the market
fluctuates rapidly. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Bharti AXA Life Insurance – unveiled an “Emerging Equity Fund” for long-term capital appreciation
• This is the first NFO launched by the insurer in more than 13 years
• HQs of Bharti AXA Life Insurance – Mumbai, Maharashtra | MD & CEO – Parag Raja

56. On September 16, Ujjivan Small Finance Bank launched “Maxima Savings Account” and “Business Maxima Current
Account” for the premium customer segment. These new offerings aim to improve the banking experience for both new
and existing customers by providing a variety of services and benefits. The annual interest rate on the Maxima Savings
Account is up to 7.5%, and customers can open the account with Rs 1,00,000. {Read more}

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57. On September 20, the Startup Odisha programme by the MSME Department of the Odisha government launched a Rs
100 crore “Odisha Startup Growth Fund” (Fund of Funds), in collaboration with Small Industries Development Bank of
India (SIDBI). SIDBI will serve as the fund manager for the new fund and will be responsible for framing the investment
strategy and managing the fund’s portfolio. The fund will invest in startups of Odisha over 5 years through Alternative
Investment Funds (AIFs). Launched in 2016, Startup Odisha is an initiative of the Odisha government to support 5,000
startups in the state by 2025. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Startup Odisha programme + SIDBI = launched a Rs 100 Cr “Odisha Startup Growth Fund” (Fund of Funds)
• SIDBI – to serve as fund manager for new fund & will be framing investment strategy & managing fund’s portfolio
• Startup Odisha – launched in 2016 & is an initiative of Odisha govt to support 5,000 startups in the state by 2025
• HQs of SIDBI – Lucknow, UP | MD & Chairman – Sivasubramanian Ramann | Established in – 1990
• Odisha: Capital – Bhubaneswar | CM – Naveen Patnaik | Governor – Ganeshi Lal

58. On September 23, the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) signed an MoU with the Digital Lenders
Association of India (DLAI) to boost India’s fintech sector. The MoU aims for collaborations with SIDBI to develop standard
protocols to expedite the adoption of digital lending partnerships including alliances between banks and Lending Service
Providers (LSPs). Under the agreement, SIDBI and DLAI will explore partnerships for its “Prayaas” Scheme for informal
enterprises, co-lending, GST Sahay, Express loan, green financing, and other direct credit schemes. Jatinder Handoo is the
CEO of DLAI. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• SIDBI + DLAI = an MoU to boost India’s fintech sector
• Aim – to develop standard protocols to expedite adoption of digital lending partnerships including alliances b/w banks
& LSPs
• SIDBI + DLAI = to explore partnerships for its “Prayaas” Scheme
• HQs of DLAI – Bengaluru | CEO – Jatinder Handoo
• HQs of SIDBI – Lucknow, UP | MD & Chairman – Sivasubramanian Ramann | Established in – 1990

59. On September 22, Axis Bank launched “NEO for Business”, a distinctive Transaction Banking platform specially curated
for Indian Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This is a first-of-its-kind comprehensive digital proposition that
caters to the real, current, and emerging Transaction Banking needs of MSMEs. Axis Bank’s NEO for Business platform
offers a wide array of Banking and Beyond Banking features such as: Digital self on-boarding, Bulk Payments, GST
Compliant Invoicing, Payment Gateway integration, 360° Customer View, End to End Transaction Tracking, Auto
Reconciliation, Recurring Collections, Cash Flow Reports and many more. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Axis Bank – launched “NEO for Business”, a Transaction Banking platform specially curated for Indian MSMEs
• HQs of Axis Bank – Mumbai | MD & CEO – Amitabh Chaudhry | Tagline – “Badhti ka Naam Zindagi”

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60. On September 21, The RBI introduced norms on the Basel III capital framework, fund raising, exposure guidelines, and
norms on the classification and valuation of investment portfolios for All India Financial Institutions (AIFIs), which will
come into effect from April 2024. India has five AIFIs regulated by the central bank, namely the Export-Import Bank of
India (EXIM Bank), the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (Nabard), the National Bank for Financing
Infrastructure and Development (NaBFID), the National Housing Bank (NHB), and the Small Industries Development Bank
of India (SIDBI). AIFIs will be required to maintain a minimum total capital of 9% by April 2024, wherein minimum tier-I
capital will need to be at 7% and common equity tier-I (CET-1) capital at 5.5%. For NHB, the implementation date will be
July 2024, given that its accounting year is July–June. AIFIs will not be allowed to acquire a fresh stake in a bank’s or AIFI’s
equity shares if the acquisition leads to its holding exceeding 5% of the investee’s equity capital. AIFIs’ equity investment
in a single entity cannot exceed 49% of the equity of the investee. While AIFIs can hold this entire 49% stake as a pledgee,
if the acquisition is against AIFI’s claims, the stake will need to be brought below 10% within three years. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• RBI – introduced norms on Basel III capital framework, fund raising, exposure guidelines, & norms on classification and
valuation of investment portfolios for AIFIs
• These norms will come into effect from April 2024 (July 2024 for NHB)
• India’s 5 AIFIs regulated by RBI – EXIM Bank, NABARD, NaBFID, NHB, & SIDBI
• AIFIs – will be required to maintain a minimum total capital of 9% by April 2024
• Minimum tier-I capital will need to be at 7% & CET-1 capital at 5.5%
• AIFIs will not be allowed to acquire a fresh stake in a bank’s or AIFI’s equity shares if the acquisition leads to its holding
exceeding 5% of the investee’s equity capital
• AIFIs’ equity investment in a single entity – cannot exceed 49% of the equity of the investee
• HQs of RBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Governor – Shaktikanta Das (25th) | Established on – 1st April, 1935
• Total Deputy Governors (4) – S. Janakiraman | T. Rabi Sankar | Michael D. Patra | M. Rajeshwar Rao

61. On September 26, the government announced to borrow ₹6.55 Lakh Crore in the second half of FY
2023-24 through dated securities, including ₹20,000 Crore through issuance of Sovereign Green
Bonds (SGBs). The government meets its fiscal deficit mainly through market borrowings. The 50-year
security will be issued for the first time. The government had projected gross market borrowing of
₹15.43 lakh crore for FY 2023-24. The RBI has fixed the Ways and Mean Advances (WMA) limit for H2
of FY 2023-24 at ₹50,000 Crore to take care of temporary mismatches in Government accounts.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• GoI will borrow ₹6.55 Lakh Cr in 2nd half of FY24 through dated securities, including ₹20,000 Cr
through SGBs
• The 50-year security will be issued for the first time
• GoI had projected gross market borrowing of ₹15.43 lakh crore for FY 2023-24
• RBI – has fixed the Ways and Mean Advances (WMA) limit for H2 of FY 2023-24 at ₹50,000 Crore

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62. On September 26, the Central government has extended the term of RBI Deputy
Governor, M. Rajeshwar Rao, for a period of one year with effect from October 9, 2023, or
until further orders, whichever is earlier. He was appointed as Deputy Governor of Reserve
Bank in October 2020 for a period of 3 years and was assigned the responsibility of financial
regulation. Currently RBI is run by four deputy governors in addition to a Governor. Other
three deputy governors are Swaminathan J, T. Rabi Sankar & M.D. Patra. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• GoI – extended the term of RBI Deputy Governor, M. Rajeshwar Rao, for 1 year with effect from October 9, 2023
• HQs of RBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Governor – Shaktikanta Das (25th) | Established on – 1st April, 1935
• Total Deputy Governors (4) – S. Janakiraman | T. Rabi Sankar | Michael D. Patra | M. Rajeshwar Rao

63. On September 29, the government has increased the interest rate on the 5-year recurring deposit scheme by 20 basis
points to 6.7% for the October-December quarter of the current financial year while keeping all other Small Savings
Schemes rates unchanged. The interest rate on the Senior Citizen Scheme has remained at 8.2%, which is the highest
among all small savings schemes. Similarly, the interest rate on Savings Deposit has been retained at 4%, and on the one-
year term deposit at 6.9%. The interest rates on schemes such as the Public Provident Fund (PPF), Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP),
Sukanya Samriddhi Account Scheme (SSAS), and Mahila Samman Savings Certificate have remained unchanged at 7.1%,
7.5%, 8%, and 7.5%. The interest rate for the Monthly Income Account scheme is 7.4%, while it is 7.7% for the National
Savings Certificate. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Latest rates of Small Saving Schemes for Q3 FY24 (1 Oct - 31 Dec):

64. On September 26, Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Company Ltd (KMAMC) / Kotak Mutual Fund (KMF) launched
an Investor Education and Awareness Initiative, “Seekho Paiso ki Bhasha” in partnership with the Central Board of
Secondary Education (CBSE). This initiative aims at educating and creating awareness to around 75,000 plus CBSE teachers,
out of which 50% of the teachers are expected to be women educators. The initiative will include around 1,000 financial
literacy programmes, scheduled between September and October 2023. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• KMAMC / KMF + CBSE = launched an Investor Education & Awareness Initiative, “Seekho Paiso ki Bhasha”
• Aim – educating & creating awareness to 75,000 plus CBSE teachers
• HQs of Kotak MF – Mumbai, Maharashtra | MD – Nilesh Shah | Founded – 1985

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65. The growth of bank credit in India is expected to decline to 13-13.5% in 2023-24 (FY24), from
15.9% in FY23, according to the ratings agency, CRISIL. Next year, in FY25, it is expected to
recover marginally to 13.5-14%. In the overall bank credit, growth in wholesale credit (which
makes up 60% of overall credit) is likely to slow to 11-11.5% this year. On the other hand, retail
credit (which makes up 28% of overall credit) is expected to continue to grow at 19-20%.
Krishnan Sitaraman is the Senior Director and Chief Ratings Officer at CRISIL ratings. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• CRISIL: Growth of bank credit in India is expected to decline to 13-13.5% in 2023-24 (FY24), from 15.9% in FY23
• It is expected to recover marginally to 13.5-14% in FY25
• Growth in wholesale credit (which makes up 60% of overall credit) – likely to slow to 11-11.5% this year
• Growth in retail credit (which makes up 28% of overall credit) – expected to continue to grow at 19-20%
• HQs of CRISIL – Mumbai, MH | MD & CEO – Amish Mehta | Chief Ratings Officer – Krishnan Sitaraman

66. On September 29, HDFC Pension announced to launch a first-of-its-kind “National Pension System (NPS) Preference
Index” on the Occasion of NPS Diwas, on October 1, 2023. The index highlights the preference of NPS amongst different
consumer groups. The NPS is a government-backed retirement savings program designed to provide financial security to
Indian citizens during their retirement years. NPS can be subscribed to by any Indian citizen, aged between 18-70 years, on
a voluntarily basis. HDFC Pension commissioned an independent market research specialist, Ipsos for conducting the
survey for the NPS Preference Index. The survey findings indicate that currently the NPS Preference Index stands at 54 (on
a scale of 0 to 100). North region has the highest NPS preference index (57) compared to other regions. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• HDFC Pension – launched a first-of-its-kind “National Pension System (NPS) Preference Index”
• Currently, the NPS Preference Index stands at 54 (on a scale of 0 to 100)
• NPS can be subscribed to by any Indian citizen, aged between 18-70 years, on a voluntarily basis

67. On September 29, Warehousing Development Regulatory Authority (WDRA) signed an MoU with Bank of India to fund
against e-NWRs (electronic Negotiable Warehouse Receipts). The MoU aims to facilitate farmers and traders in providing
low-interest rate loans. The agreement also aims to provide information to depositors about the benefits, besides doing
further outreach activities to improve agricultural pledge finance in India. In January 2023, the WDRA had signed a similar
MoU with State Bank of India (SBI) as well. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• WDRA + BoI = an MoU to fund against e-NWRs (electronic Negotiable Warehouse Receipts)
• The MoU aims to facilitate farmers and traders in providing low-interest rate loans
• HQs of WDRA – New Delhi | Chairman – T K Manoj Kumar
• HQs of BOI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | MD & CEO – Rajneesh Karnatak | Tagline – “Relationship Beyond Banking”

68. On September 27, Karnataka Bank partnered with SahiBandhu, an aggregator platform for gold
loans backed by the Manipal Group, for launching ‘Doorstep Gold Loan’ facility named ‘KBL-Swarna
Bandhu’. Initially, the product will be available to customers in select centres of the bank, and will
be gradually rolled out to all branches. SahiBandhu will act as a corporate business correspondent
and a lending service provider. Rajesh Shet is the Co-Founder and CEO of SahiBandhu. {Read more}

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69. On September 26, Reserve Bank of India (RBI) approved the appointment of K N Madhusoodanan as a
part-time Chairman of Kerala-based Dhanlaxmi Bank. This came after a period of 21 months during which the
company was without a Chairman, following the resignation of G Subramonia Iyer in December 2021.
Madhusoodanan has been an independent director with the bank since 2022. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• K N Madhusoodanan – appointed as a part-time Chairman of Dhanlaxmi Bank (succeeding - G Subramonia Iyer)
• The bank was without a Chairman for a period of 21 months after resignation of G Subramonia Iyer in December 2021
• HQs of Dhanlaxmi Bank – Thrissur, Kerala | MD & CEO – J. K. Shivan | Tagline – “Tann Mann Dhan”

70. On September 27, Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) extended the deadline for existing demat account
holders to provide a choice of nomination by another 3 months to December 31, 2023. Earlier, the deadline for existing
eligible trading and demat account holders to provide a choice of nomination was on or before September 30, 2023. This is
the second time the regulator has extended the deadline. The number of demat accounts rose to 12.7 crore in August
2023, a surge of 26% on a yearly basis, according to a report by the Press Trust of India. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• SEBI – extended deadline for existing demat account holders to provide a choice of nomination till December 31, 2023
• PTI: number of demat accounts rose to 12.7 Cr in August 2023 (a surge of 26% on yearly basis)
• HQs of SEBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Chairman – Madhabi Puri Buch | Established in – 1992

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Defence Affairs
1. On September 2, Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), a leading defence PSU in India, and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), a
prominent aerospace and defence company from Israel, signed an MoU to collaborate on addressing India’s requirements
in the domain of Short Range Air Defence Systems. The MoU aligns with the ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ (self-reliant India) and
‘Make in India’ initiatives of the Indian government. It aims to leverage the collective capabilities of IAI and BEL in the
domain of Short Range Air Defence Systems, fostering indigenous production & technological advancement. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• BEL + Israel Aerospace Industries = an MoU for addressing India’s requirements in Short Range Air Defence Systems
• The MoU aligns with the ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ (self-reliant India) and ‘Make in India’ initiatives
• HQs of BEL – Bengaluru, Karnataka | CMD – Bhanu Prakash Srivastava (addi. charge)
• Israel – Jerusalem – Israeli Shekel | President – Isaac Herzog | PM – Benjamin Netanyahu

2. Titagarh Rail Systems Limited (TRSL) launched the first Diving Support Craft (DSC) for the Indian Navy at its shipyard in
Titagarh, West Bengal. TRSL is building 5 such vessels for the Indian Navy at a contract value of about Rs 175 Crore. The
DSC is a state-of-the-art vessel equipped with advanced technological capabilities to facilitate diving operations in any
possible underwater environment. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Titagarh Rail Systems (TRSL) – launched 1st Diving Support Craft (DSC) for Indian Navy at its shipyard in Titagarh, WB
• TRSL – building 5 such vessels for the Indian Navy at a contract value of about Rs 175 Cr
• West Bengal: Capital – Kolkata | CM – Mamta Banerjee | Governor – C. V. Ananda Bose

3. On September 1, Indian Navy’s warship ‘INS Mahendragiri’, the 7th ship of ‘Project 17A’
frigates series developed by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL), is launched in
Mumbai, Maharashtra. Mahendragiri is a technologically advanced warship. The ship’s
versatility, coupled with attributes like access, mobility, reach, and resilience will make
Mahendragiri a unique instrument of India’s maritime power. Mahendragiri is named after
a mountain peak in Eastern Ghats located in Odisha. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ‘INS Mahendragiri’, the 7th ship of ‘Project 17A’ frigates series – launched in Mumbai (developed by - MDL)
• Mahendragiri is named after a mountain peak in Eastern Ghats located in Odisha

4. The annual training exercise “Trishul” of the Indian Air Force’s (IAF) Western Air Command (WAC) began on September
4. The exercise will see activation of all air assets and force multipliers spread across the Line of Control with Pakistan to
the Line of Actual Control (LAC) with China. The exercise will validate the command’s operational preparedness and will
see the employment of all the frontline assets from fighter jets, transport aircraft, helicopters and other force multipliers
in high tempo. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Trishul” – annual training exercise of the Indian Air Force’s (IAF) Western Air Command (WAC)
• Aim – to see activation of all air assets and force multipliers spread across the LoC with Pakistan to LAC with China
• The exercise also validated the command’s operational preparedness & employment of all the frontline assets
• HQs of IAF – New Delhi | Chief – Air Marshal Vivek Ram Chaudhari | Vice Chief – Air Marshal Amar Preet Singh

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5. Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) announced to launch a new psychological assessment for its personnel deployed for
VVIP security. The CRPF’s VIP protection wing gives personnel for Z and Z+ category security, which dignitaries such as
former Prime Ministers, the President, incumbent Home Minister Amit Shah, and prominent opposition leaders such as
Rahul Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi have been accorded by the government. The test assesses a person’s stress level and
ability to handle tricky situations, decision-making abilities and other issues related to protection of dignitaries. The test is
based on the Vienna Test System, a suite of psychological assessment. The DRDO has handed over the necessary software,
called the “Computerised Psychological Screening System (COPSYSS)”, to the CRPF. COPYSS is a psychological evaluation of
an individual. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• CRPF – to launch a new psychological assessment for its personnel deployed for VVIP security
• CRPF’s VIP protection wing gives personnel for Z and Z+ category security
• The test is based on the Vienna Test System
• DRDO – handed over necessary software, “Computerised Psychological Screening System (COPSYSS)”, to CRPF
• HQs of CRPF – New Delhi | DG – Sujoy Lal Thaosen | Formed on – July 27, 1939 | Motto – “Service & Loyalty”
• HQs of DRDO – New Delhi | Chairman – Samir V. Kamat | Established in – 1958

6. The 5th edition of biennial “AUSINDEX” maritime exercise between Indian Navy and Royal Australian Navy (RAN) was
conducted recently at Sydney, Australia. INS Sahyadri and INS Kolkata participated in the exercise. Conducted over 4 days,
AUSINDEX included a series of complex exercises in all three domains of maritime operations. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Indian Navy + RAN (Australia) = conducted 5th edition of biennial “AUSINDEX” maritime exercise at Sydney, Australia
• INS Sahyadri & INS Kolkata – participated in the exercise
• Australia – Canberra – Australian Dollar | PM – Anthony Albanese

7. On September 5, Garuda Aerospace along with the Bharat Drone

Association and National Drone Pilot Association launched the “Equality
Drone Training Program” in Chennai, specifically designed for persons with
disabilities, in a bid to strengthen its Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEandI)
initiatives. The program will provide free-of-cost training, education and skill
development over a span of 10 days to persons with disabilities. The program
is supported by Varsha Kukreti Augustine, Founder and CEO of
AutoMicroUAS, and MJ Augustine Vinod, Group Captain (Retd). Agnishwar Jayaprakash is the Founder & CEO of Garuda
Aerospace. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Garuda Aerospace – launched “Equality Drone Training Program” in Chennai to strengthen its DEandI initiatives
• DEandI – Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
• It is specifically designed for persons with disabilities
• Garuda Aerospace launched it with – Bharat Drone Association and National Drone Pilot Association
• The program is supported by – Varsha Kukreti Augustine & MJ Augustine Vinod
• HQs of Garuda Aerospace – Chennai, Tamil Nadu | CEO – Agnishwar Jayaprakash

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8. In September 2023, the 2nd phase of the 21st edition of “Varuna” (Varuna-23) bilateral exercise between Indian and
French Navy was conducted in the Arabian Sea. The exercise witnessed participation of guided missile frigates, tanker,
Maritime Patrol Aircraft and integral helicopters from the two sides. The first phase of ‘Varuna-23’ was conducted off
India’s Western Seaboard from January 16 to 20, this year. The bilateral exercise of the Indian and French navies was
initiated in 1993. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 2nd phase of the 21st edition of “Varuna” bilateral exercise between India & France – conducted in the Arabian Sea
• France – Paris – Euro | President – Emmanuel Macron | PM – Elisabeth Borne

9. On September 7, the INS Sumedha arrived at Port Alexandria, Egypt, to partake in the “Exercise BRIGHT STAR-23”. This
multinational Tri-Services military exercise marks a historic occasion, with 34 countries participating, making it the largest
joint military exercise ever held in the Middle East and North Africa region. INS Sumedha (P58) is the third Saryu-class
patrol vessel of the Indian Navy, designed and constructed indigenously by the Goa Shipyard Limited. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• INS Sumedha – participated in “Exercise BRIGHT STAR-23” at Port Alexandria, Egypt
• With 34 countries participating, it was largest joint military exercise ever held in Middle East & North Africa region
• INS Sumedha (P58) – is 3rd Saryu-class patrol vessel of Indian Navy, designed & constructed indigenously by GSL
• HQs of GSL – Vasco da Gama, Goa | CMD – Brajesh Kumar Upadhyay

10. On September 7, the Indian Air Force (IAF) tested efficacy and foolproof functioning of ‘Military
Combat Parachute System’, developed by Aerial Delivery Research and Development Establishment
(ADRDE), a lab of Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO). ADRDE is a pioneer R&D lab
of DRDO for the design & development of Aerodynamic Decelerators, Aerostat Systems. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IAF – tested efficacy and foolproof functioning of ‘Military Combat Parachute System’
• The system is developed by – Aerial Delivery Research and Development Establishment (ADRDE), a lab of DRDO
• HQs of IAF – New Delhi | Chief – Air Marshal Vivek Ram Chaudhari | Vice Chief – Air Marshal Amar Preet Singh
• HQs of DRDO – New Delhi | Chairman – Samir V. Kamat | Established in – 1958

11. In September 2023, the second barge of the series LSAM 16 (Yard 126) was delivered
to Indian Navy in presence of Cmde MV Raj Krishna. Contract for construction and delivery
of 11 Ammunition Barges was concluded with Suryadipta Projects, Thane, in consonance
with ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ initiatives of the Government of India. The Barge has been
built under the classification rules of Indian Register of Shipping (IRS) with a service life of
30 years. Induction of ACTCM barge will provide impetus to operational commitments of
the Indian Navy by facilitating transportation, Embarkation and disembarkation of articles/ ammunition to Navy ships.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• 2nd barge of the series LSAM 16 (Yard 126) was delivered to Indian Navy
• The Barge is built under classification rules of Indian Register of Shipping (IRS) | Service life – 30 years
• Induction of ACTCM barge will provide impetus to operational commitments of the Indian Navy
• Contract for construction and delivery of 11 Ammunition Barges was concluded with – Suryadipta Projects, Thane
• HQs of Indian Navy – Delhi | Chief – Admiral R. Hari Kumar | Vice Chief – Vice-Admiral Sanjay Jasjit Singh

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12. On September 13, Airbus Defence and Space handed over to the Indian Air
Force the first of the 56 C295 transport aircraft kick-starting the delivery of the
planes under a Rs 21,935 Crore project. Chief of Air Staff Air Chief Marshal VR
Chaudhari received the aircraft at the aerospace major’s production facility in the
southern Spanish city of Seville. Airbus’ new generation C295 is a robust, reliable
and highly versatile tactical transport that is tailored for missions that range from
carrying troops and cargo, maritime patrol, airborne warning, surveillance and reconnaissance to signals intelligence,
armed close air support, medical evacuation, VIP transport and airborne firefighting. It is capable of carrying up to nine
tonnes of payload or as many as 71 troops at a maximum cruise speed of 260 kts. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Airbus Defence & Space – handed over first of 56 C295 transport aircraft to IAF (part of a Rs 21,935 Cr project)
• C295 – capable of carrying up to nine tonnes of payload or as many as 71 troops at a maximum cruise speed of 260 kts
• HQs of Airbus – Leiden, Netherlands | CEO – Guillaume Faury
• HQs of IAF – New Delhi | Chief – Air Marshal Vivek Ram Chaudhari | Vice Chief – Air Marshal Amar Preet Singh

13. On September 18, “Operation Sajag”, a drill involving all stakeholders of the coastal
security construct, was conducted by the Indian Coast Guard along the west coast. A total of
118 ships including those from Customs, Marine Police, Ports & Indian Navy participated in
the drill. The day-long drill is conducted every month. The drill facilitates revalidation of the
coastal security mechanism and bring awareness among the fishermen at sea. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Operation Sajag” – was conducted by Indian Coast Guard along the west coast
• The day-long drill is conducted every month
• HQs of ICG – New Delhi | DG – Rakesh Pal | Founded in – 1977

14. On September 15, the Defence Acquisition Council approved procurement of 12

‘SU-30MKI’ jets for the Indian Air Force (IAF). These will be manufactured by Hindustan
Aeronautics Limited (HAL) and at the cost under ₹11,000 crore. The DAC cleared
Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) for 9 capital acquisition proposals of the armed forces
worth ₹45,000 Crore. For the Army, DAC accorded AoN for procurement of Light
Armoured Multipurpose Vehicles (LAMV) and Integrated Surveillance and Targeting
System as well High Mobility Vehicle Gun Towing Vehicles for swift mobilisation and deployment of Artillery Guns and
Radars. Further, proposals of the IAF for which DAC has accorded AoN include avionic upgradation of Dornier aircraft to
improve accuracy and reliability for operations. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• DAC – approved procurement of 12 SU-30MKI jets for IAF | These will be manufactured by – HAL | Cost – ₹11,000 Cr
• DAC – cleared AoN for 9 capital acquisition proposals of the armed forces worth ₹45,000 Crore
• DAC – accorded AoN for procurement of LAMV & Integrated Surveillance and Targeting System as well High Mobility
Vehicle Gun Towing Vehicles for swift mobilisation and deployment of Artillery Guns and Radars for Army
• DAC – chaired by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh
• HQs of HAL – Bengaluru, Karnataka | CEO – Amitabh Bhatt | Chairman & MD – C. B. Ananthakrishnan (addi. charge)

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15. On September 17, the Defence Ministry approved the procurement of a regiment of “Pralay” ballistic
missiles for the Indian Army for deployment along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and Line of Control
(LoC), that borders with China and Pakistan respectively. Pralay ballistic missiles can hit targets between
150-500 Km. ‘Pralay’ is a quasi-ballistic surface-to-surface missile, developed by the Defence Research
and Development Organisation (DRDO). The advanced missile has been developed in a way to be able to
defeat interceptor missiles. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• MoD – approved procurement of a regiment of “Pralay” ballistic missiles for Indian Army to deploy along LAC & LoC
• ‘Pralay’ ballistic missiles – a quasi-ballistic surface-to-surface missile, can hit targets between 150-500 Km
• Developed by – DRDO
• Ministry of Defence: Rajnath Singh | Constituency – Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Defence: Ajay Bhatt
• HQs of DRDO – New Delhi | Chairman – Samir V. Kamat | Established in – 1958

16. On September 18, Indian Army has inducted 600 indigenously-

manufactured self-neutralising anti-tank mines called “Vibhav”. These mines,
made of new-age plastic, are designed to provide mobility kill against enemy
armoured vehicles. Developed in a joint venture with the Defence Research
and Development Organisation (DRDO), ‘Vibhav’, a point-attack anti-tank
munition, has safety and actuation mechanisms to ensure operator safety. The
munition also incorporates an electronic anti-handling and anti-lift device
(EAHALD) that stays active for 120 days once armed. Vibhav is being manufactured by the Kalyani Group for the Indian
Army. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Indian Army – inducted 600 indigenously-manufactured self-neutralising anti-tank mines called “Vibhav”
• “Vibhav”, a point-attack anti-tank munition, are developed in a joint venture with DRDO
• The munition also has an EAHALD that stays active for 120 days once armed
• Vibhav is being manufactured by – Kalyani Group for the Indian Army
• HQs of Indian Army – New Delhi | Chief – Lt. Gen. Manoj Pande | Vice Chief – Lt. General MV Suchindra Kumar

17. On September 22, Navies of India and Singapore have commenced the 30th edition
of, “SIMBEX 2023” (Singapore-India Maritime Bilateral Exercise), in the southern parts of
the South China Sea. Indian Navy’s Rajput-class destroyer INS Ranvijay, Kamorta-class
corvette INS Kavaratti, and a P-8I maritime patrol aircraft took part in the week-long
bilateral maritime exercise. SIMBEX, first held in 1994, is conducted in two phases. The
land phase of the exercise will involve table-top exercises and planning discussions while
the sea phase will see the navies engage in various naval drills. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India + Singapore = commenced 30th “SIMBEX 2023” (Singapore-India Maritime Bilateral Exercise) in South China Sea
• INS Ranvijay, INS Kavaratti & and a P-8I maritime patrol aircraft – took part in the bilateral maritime exercise
• SIMBEX – was 1st held in 1994 & it is conducted in two phases (land phase & sea phase)
• Singapore – Singapore – Dollar | PM – Lee Hsien Loong | President – Tharman Shanmugaratnam

18. On September 22, Indian Navy and IISc Bengaluru signed an MoU to promote academic cooperation in the field of
engineering and enhance scientific understanding of technologies related to the defence sector. The collaboration
between the Indian Navy and IISc has already resulted in the development of future-ready Transcritical carbon dioxide
(CO2) based AC plants working on natural refrigerants. {Read more}

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19. INS Sahyadri participated in the 1st trilateral Maritime Partnership Exercise with the
ships and aircraft of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) and Indonesian Navy from
September 20-21, 2023. The trilateral exercise provided an opportunity for the three
maritime nations to strengthen their partnership and improve their collective capability to
support a stable, peaceful and secure Indo-Pacific region. INS Sahyadri, the third ship of
the indigenously designed and built Project-17 class multirole stealth frigates was built at Mazagon Dock Ltd, Mumbai and
is commanded by Capt Rajan Kapoor. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India – participated in 1st trilateral Maritime Partnership Exercise with Royal Australian Navy (RAN) & Indonesian Navy
• INS Sahyadri – participated in the exercise & it is 3rd ship of Project-17 class multirole stealth frigates (built at MDL)
• Australia – Canberra – Australian Dollar | PM – Anthony Albanese
• Indonesia – Jakarta (Nusantara in future) – Rupiah | President – Joko Widodo

20. The 19th edition of “Exercise Yudh Abhyas” was scheduled from 25th September to 8th October 2023 in Fort
Wainwright, Alaska, US. It is an annual exercise conducted jointly by the Indian Army and the United States Army. The
previous edition of the Exercise was conducted in Auli, Uttarakhand, in November 2022. The lead battalion from Indian
side was affiliated to MARATHA Light Infantry Regiment. Both sides practised a series of tactical drills to enhance
interoperability in conducting UN peacekeeping operations. The theme of the Exercise was ‘Employment of an Integrated
Battle Group in Mountain/ Extreme Climatic Conditions’ under Chapter VII of United Nations mandate. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Indian Army + US Army = conducted 19th edition of “Exercise Yudh Abhyas” in Fort Wainwright, Alaska, US
• The previous edition of the Exercise was conducted in Auli, Uttarakhand, in November 2022
• Theme – ‘Employment of an Integrated Battle Group in Mountain/ Extreme Climatic Conditions’
• HQs of Indian Army – New Delhi | Chief – Lt. Gen. Manoj Pande | Vice Chief – Lt. General MV Suchindra Kumar

21. On September 27, the Indian Air Force (IAF) inducted the first of six new
“Dornier Do-228” aircraft, which are exclusively manufactured by Hindustan
Aeronautics Limited (HAL). This upgraded version of the aircraft boasts new
engines, composite propellers, advanced avionics, and a modern glass cockpit. The
Dornier-228 aircraft is a multifunctional, lightweight transport aircraft, well-suited
for a range of purposes. The addition of these six aircraft will significantly reinforce the IAF’s operational capability,
particularly in remote and challenging areas. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IAF – inducted the first of six new “Dornier Do-228” aircraft, exclusively manufactured by – HAL
• The Dornier-228 aircraft is a multifunctional, lightweight transport aircraft, well-suited for a range of purposes
• HQs of HAL – Bengaluru, Karnataka | CEO – Amitabh Bhatt | Chairman & MD – C. B. Ananthakrishnan (addi. charge)

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Sports & Games
1. In September 2023, Kshitij Sodani from India won a Gold medal at the
“International Olympiads for Informatics 2023”. India won gold at this
competition after a gap of 9 years. India was represented by four students
and they all won medals. Paras Kasmalkar and Shreyan Ray won silver medals
and Sushil Raaja U won a bronze medal. The competition was held in Szeged,
Hungary. The last time India won gold in 2014. It is one of the top five Science
Olympiads across the world. Kshitij also secured a gold medal at the Asia
Pacific Informatics Olympiad (APIO) 2023, held in Beijing. This was India’s second gold medal at APIO till date. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “International Olympiads for Informatics 2023” – held in Szeged, Hungary
• Kshitij Sodani (India) – won a Gold medal | Paras Kasmalkar and Shreyan Ray – won silver medals
• Sushil Raaja U – won a bronze medal | The last time India won gold in 2014
• Kshitij Sodani – also secured a gold medal at the Asia Pacific Informatics Olympiad (APIO) 2023, held in Beijing
• Hungary – Budapest – Forint | President – Katalin Novak | PM – Viktor Orban

2. On September 3, Netherland’s Max Verstappen from Red Bull secured a record 10th straight win
with victory in Formula One (F1) at the ‘Italian Grand Prix 2023’ held in Monza Circuit. Mexico’s Sergio
Perez from Red Bull team and Spain’s Carlos Sainz from Ferrari team secured second & third place,
respectively. Verstappen now has 12 wins from the 14 races this year. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Max Verstappen (Red Bull - Netherland) – won the “F1 Italian Grand Prix 2023” (a record 10th straight win)
• 2nd – Sergio Perez (Mexico - Red Bull) | 3rd – Carlos Sainz (Spain – Ferrari)

3. Raja Anirudh Sriram, a 4th-standard student of Tirupati, has bagged a Silver medal at the “Singapore
International Math Olympiad Challenge (SIMOC) 2023” held recently. Total 23 Indians attended the
event, including 8-year-old Anirudh from Andhra Pradesh. More than 2000 students from 32 countries
participated in the prestigious event. His other international triumphs include the International Maths
Olympiad (IMO) and ABACUS mental mathematics. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Raja Anirudh Sriram – won a Silver medal at the “Singapore International Math Olympiad Challenge (SIMOC) 2023”
• Raja Anirudh Sriram – a 4th-standard student of Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh
• Singapore – Singapore – Dollar | PM – Lee Hsien Loong | President – Tharman Shanmugaratnam

4. On September 2, India emerged champions in the ‘Men’s Hockey5s Asia Cup’, beating arch-
rivals Pakistan with 2-0. With the victory, India qualified for the “FIH Men’s Hockey5s World
Cup 2024” to be held in Muscat, Oman in January, 2024. For India, Mohammed Raheel (19 th &
26th), Jugraj Singh (7th) and Maninder Singh (10th) were the goal scorers during the regulation
time. {Read more}

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5. On September 1, India’s Neeraj Chopra finished second in the men’s javelin throw event
at the “Zurich Diamond League” meet, with a throw of 85.71m. Jakub Vadlejch of Czech
Republic finished first and won gold with a throw of 85.86m. Germany’s Julian Weber
finished third with a throw of 85.04m. Meanwhile, long jumper Murali Sreeshankar finished
fifth in his event with a best jump of 7.99m. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Neeraj Chopra – finished second in the men’s javelin throw event at the “Zurich Diamond League” (85.71m)
• The gold was won by – Jakub Vadlejch of Czech Republic (85.86m) | 3rd – Julian Weber of Germany (85.04m)
• Murali Sreeshankar (Long Jumper) – finished fifth in his event with a best jump of 7.99m
• Switzerland – Bern – Swiss Franc | President – Guy Parmelin

6. On September 3, Mohun Bagan clinched the “Durand Cup” title for the first time in 23 years,
defeating arch-rivals East Bengal 1-0 at Vivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan in Kolkata, West
Bengal. This was Mohun Bagan’s 17th Durand Cup title. Durand Cup is an annual domestic football
competition in India which was first held in 1888 in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• The “Durand Cup” – was held at Vivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan in Kolkata, West Bengal
• Mohun Bagan – clinched the “Durand Cup” title for the first time in 23 years (defeating – East Bengal)
• This was Mohun Bagan’s 17th Durand Cup title
• Durand Cup – an annual domestic football competition in India | It was first held in 1888 in Shimla, HP
• West Bengal: Capital – Kolkata | CM – Mamta Banerjee | Governor – C. V. Ananda Bose

7. In September 2023, in an historic moment, Danielle McGahey from Canada, is set to become the first
transgender cricketer to participate in an International Cricket match. She has been chosen as a member
of Canada’s women’s squad. She achieves this feat during a regional qualifying tournament for the ‘2024
Women’s T20 World Cup’ in Bangladesh. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Danielle McGahey (Canada) – to become 1st transgender cricketer to participate in an International Cricket match
• She has been chosen as a member of Canada’s women’s squad
• She achieves this feat during a regional qualifying tournament for ‘2024 Women’s T20 World Cup’ in Bangladesh
• Canada – Ottawa – Canadian Dollar | PM – Justin Trudeau

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8. India’s shooting contingent finished its campaign at the “ISSF World
Championship 2023” in Baku, Azerbaijan, with 14 medals (6 gold & 8 bronze). The
regular shooting events for both Olympic and non-Olympic disciplines concluded.
Indian shooting team finished third in the overall medals tally, behind China (15
gold, 7 silver, 6 bronze) and Ukraine (6 gold, 4 silver, 2 bronze). Amanpreet Singh
won a gold medal in the men’s 25m standard pistol, while Shiva Narwal & Esha
Singh bagged gold medal in the mixed 10m air pistol team event. The 50m pistol
women’s team comprising Tiyana, Sakshi Suryavanshi and Kirandeep Kaur won a
gold medal. Indian women’s trio of Rhythm Sangwan, Esha Singh and Manu Bhaker also clinched the gold medal in the
women’s 25m standard pistol event. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “ISSF World Championship 2023” – was held in Baku, Azerbaijan
• India’s shooting contingent – finished 3rd in the overall medals tally with 14 medals (6 gold & 8 bronze)
• Top – China (15 gold, 7 silver, 6 bronze) | 2nd – Ukraine (6 gold, 4 silver, 2 bronze)
• List of Gold Winners from India’s shooting contingent:

• Azerbaijan – Baku – Manat | PM – Ali Asadov | President – Ilham Aliyev

9. On September 7, Indian men’s team - comprising Sharath Kamal, Harmeet Desai &
Sathiyan Gnanasekaran - finished with a bronze medal at the “Asian Table Tennis
Championships 2023”, following a semi-final defeat to Chinese Taipei in Pyeongchang, South
Korea (the Republic of Korea). The Asian Table Tennis Championships 2023 was also a
qualifier for the Paris 2024 Olympics. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Asian Table Tennis Championships 2023” – held in Pyeongchang, South Korea
• Indian men’s team – finished with a bronze medal
• South Korea – Seoul – Korean Republic won | President – Yoon Suk-yeol

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10. On September 7, the Indian contingent that went to compete in the 44 th World
Armwrestling and 25th Para Armwrestling Championship 2023, which was held in
Almaty, Kazakhstan, won 11 medals (3 Gold, 6 Silver, 2 Bronze). The 43-member
Indian squad was competing under the banner of the People’s Armwrestling
Federation of India (PAFI) led by President Preeti Jhangiani, General Secretary and
Head Coach Laxman Singh Bhandari and Team Manager Junestar Kharbuli. Abhas
Rana won the Gold Medals in Left & Right Hand category. Fessy George secured her
gold in Right Hand category. PAFI is the sole Indian organisation with affiliation to
the Asian Armwrestling Federation (AAF) and World Armwrestling Federation (WAF). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 44th World Armwrestling & 25th Para Armwrestling Championship 2023 – held in Almaty, Kazakhstan
• Indian contingent – won 11 medals (3 Gold, 6 Silver, 2 Bronze) competing under banner of PAFI
• Gold Medal was won by – Abhas Rana (Left & Right Hand category) & Fessy George (Right Hand category)
• PAFI – sole Indian organisation with affiliation to AAF & WAF
• Kazakhstan – Astana – Tenge | President – Kassym-Jomart Tokayev | PM – Alikhan Smailov

11. In September 2023, the 19-year-old Coco Gauff, became the youngest American to
win the US Open since Serena Williams in 1999. She defeated Aryna Sabalenka of Belarus
to clinch the Women’s Singles title at the ‘2023 US Open’. However, Sabalenka is No. 1 in
the WTA Rankings for the first time as per revised stats. The ‘2023 US Open’ was the
143rd edition of tennis’ US Open and the 4th and final Grand Slam event of the year. It was
held on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New
York City. Men’s Singles was won by Novak Djokovic of Serbia by defeating Daniil
Medvedev of Russia. Rajeev Ram of the US & Joe Salisbury of the UK won Men’s Doubles. While Gabriela Dabrowski of
Canada & Erin Routliffe of New Zealand won Women’s Doubles. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• The ‘2023 US Open’ – 143rd edition of tennis’ US Open and the 4th & final Grand Slam event of the year (hard courts)
• Women’s Singles – won by Coco Gauff (youngest American to win US Open since Serena Williams in 1999)
• Men’s Singles – won by Novak Djokovic (Serbia) (defeating - Daniil Medvedev of Russia)
• Men’s Doubles – won by Rajeev Ram (US) & Joe Salisbury (UK)
• Women’s Doubles – won by Gabriela Dabrowski (Canada) & Erin Routliffe (New Zealand)
• US – Washington, D.C. – US Dollar | 46th President – Joe Biden | 49th VP – Kamala Harris

12. Maharashtra defeated Karnataka with the final score of 31-10 at the 5th “National
Wheelchair Rugby Championship 2023” held at Balewadi, Pune from September 10
to September 11, 2023. The championship was conducted by The Indian Rugby
Football Union (Rugby India), the sole governing body for the sport of rugby in India,
in association with the Wheelchair Rugby Federation of India and Mitsubishi
Corporation. The championship received an overwhelming participation of over 120
athletes from across the country. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Maharashtra – won the 5th “National Wheelchair Rugby Championship 2023” in Pune (defeating - Karnataka)
• Championship was conducted by = Rugby India + Wheelchair Rugby Federation of India + Mitsubishi Corporation
• HQs of Rugby India – Mumbai | President – Rahul Bose

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13. On September 11, India’s U-16 team became winners of the “SAFF U-16 Championship 2023”
by defeating Bangladesh 2-0 at the Changlimithang Stadium in Thimpu, Bhutan. The Indian team
was guided by head coach Ishfaq Ahmed. They finished top of Group A after edging out
Bangladesh and Nepal with 1-0 victories in both instances. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “SAFF U-16 Championship 2023” – held at the Changlimithang Stadium in Thimpu, Bhutan
• India – became winners (defeating - Bangladesh) | The Indian team was guided by – head coach Ishfaq Ahmed
• Bhutan – Thimphu – Bhutanese Ngultrum | PM – Lotay Tshering | Monarch – Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck

14. On September 12, India’s Kiran George won men’s singles title at the “BNI Indonesia Masters 2023”
held in Medan, Indonesia. It is the Badminton World Federation (BWF) World Tour Super 100
tournament. The world No. 50 shuttler Kiran defeated Japan’s Koo Takahashi in straight games (21-19,
22-20). This remarkable victory marked Kiran’s second BWF Super 100 title. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Kiran George – won men’s singles title at the “BNI Indonesia Masters 2023” in Medan, Indonesia
• He defeated Koo Takahashi (Japan)
• HQs of BWF – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | President – Poul-Erik Hoyer Larsen

15. On September 11, Indian archer Prathamesh Jawkar narrowly missed out on a gold in the
men’s compound event and settled for a silver medal at the Archery World Cup Final 2023 in
Hermosillo, Mexico. World No. 14 Prathamesh Jawkar was up against the 10 th-ranked Mathias
Fullerton of Denmark in the gold medal match, which ended in a 148-148 tie after five sets.
Mathias Fullerton was declared winner as his shot was closer to the centre. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ‘Archery World Cup 2023’ was held in – Hermosillo, Mexico
• Prathamesh Jawkar – won a silver medal in men’s compound event | Gold won by – Mathias Fullerton (Denmark)
• Mexico – Mexico City – Peso | President – Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador

16. The 62nd edition of the Subroto Cup International Football Tournament was set to be held
from September 19, 2023. A total of 109 teams from 27 States and Union Territories are
participating in the tournament. Under-17 Junior Boys and Girls tournaments will be held in
Delhi and Gurugram, While Under-14 Sub Junior Boys Competition will be held in Bengaluru.
Subroto Cup, a prestigious inter-school football tournament, aims to promote football at
grassroots level. The Tournament is named after Air Marshal Subroto Mukerjee, who conceived
the Idea to promote sports at the grassroots level. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 109 teams are participating in the 62nd edition of the Subroto Cup International Football Tournament
• Venues: Under-17 Junior Boys & Girls tournaments – in Delhi & Gurugram | Under-14 Sub Junior Boys – Bengaluru

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17. On September 11, Goa Governor P. S. Sreedharan Pillai launched ‘Mashaal’ for 37 th National
Games to be held in Goa from October 25 to November 9, 2023. The Governor also released
anthem (theme song) of national games featuring the voice of actor Amitabh Bachchan.
‘Ghumat’, a Goan instrument, was used for the anthem. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• P. S. Sreedharan Pillai – launched ‘Mashaal’ for 37th National Games to be held in Goa
• He also released – anthem (theme song) of national games featuring the voice of Amitabh Bachchan
• The Goan instrument used for the anthem – ‘Ghumat’
• Goa: Capital – Panaji | CM – Pramod Sawant | Governor – P. S. Sreedharan Pillai

18. In September 2023, Divya Deshmukh won Rapid title in the Women’s category at the “Tata
Steel Chess India 2023” (5th edition) held in Kolkata, West Bengal. China’s Ju Wenjun won the Blitz
title in the Women’s category. In the Men’s category, Maxime Vachier-Lagrave of France won
Rapid title, while Alexander Grischuk, represented by FIDE, won the Blitz title. India’s Koneru
Humpy secured 2nd place in Blitz title in Women’s category. While R. Praggnanandhaa secured 3rd
place in both Rapid and Blitz events in Men’s Category. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 5th edition of “Tata Steel Chess India 2023” – was held in Kolkata, West Bengal
• Divya Deshmukh – won Rapid title in the Women’s category
• Maxime Vachier-Lagrave (France) – won Rapid title in the Men’s category
• Alexander Grischuk (Russia) – won the Blitz title
• Koneru Humpy – secured 2nd place in Blitz title in Women’s category | The title was won by – Ju Wenjun (China)
• R. Praggnanandhaa – secured 3rd place in both Rapid and Blitz events in Men’s Category
• West Bengal: Capital – Kolkata | CM – Mamta Banerjee | Governor – C. V. Ananda Bose

19. On September 11, India’s number one ranked men’s tennis player Sumit Nagal emerged as
Runner-up in the “NÖ OPEN 2023”, an ATP Challenger 100 event, held in Tulln, Austria. Czech
Republic’s Vit Kopriva won the tournament. He will move to 156 in the ATP chart with a jump of
33 places. It was Nagal’s third Challenger final of a solid season in which he has bagged two
titles (Tampere in July and Rome in April). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Sumit Nagal (Tennis) – emerged as Runner-up in the “NÖ OPEN 2023”, an ATP Challenger 100 event
• The event was held in – Tulln, Austria | The tournament was won by – Vit Kopriva (Czech Republic)
• Sumit Nagal – India’s number one ranked men’s tennis player
• He has bagged 2 titles – Tampere in July & Rome in April
• Austria – Vienna – Euro | President – Alexander Van der Bellen | Chancellor – Karl Nehammer

20. On September 10, Germany won the “2023 FIBA Basketball World Cup” for the first time,
by defeating Serbia in the final. The 19th edition of the World Cup was held in Manila,
Philippines. The International Basketball Federation (FIBA) is based in Mies, Switzerland.
Sheikh Saud Ali Al Thani of Qatar is the President of FIBA. Total 32 teams participated in the
competition and they were divided into 8 groups of 4 teams. {Read more}

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21. On September 15, Spanish football league La Liga signed an agreement with the West
Bengal government to set up an academy in the state for nurturing young talents.
According to the agreement, coaches and players from the state will be trained by the
coaches of La Liga. Javier Tebas is the president of La Liga. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• La Liga (Spanish football league) + West Bengal = an MoU to set up an academy in the state for young talents
• Spain – Madrid – Euro | PM – Pedro Sanchez
• West Bengal: Capital – Kolkata | CM – Mamta Banerjee | Governor – C. V. Ananda Bose
• HQs of La Liga – Madrid, Spain | President – Javier Tebas

22. In the first week of September, “Climate Football Cup 2023”, the first-ever
professional football event in Ladakh, kicked off. The 7-day long football sporting
event was held at an altitude of 11,000 ft at the Open Astroturf Stadium at
Spithuk in Leh. Four teams participating in the event were - Delhi Football Club,
Tibetan Football National Football Association, Ladakh Professional Football Club
and Ladakh State Team. Open Astroturf Stadium, one of the highest stadium in
the world, has capacity of 30,000 Spectators. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Climate Football Cup 2023” – held in Leh, Ladakh (first-ever professional football event in the UT)
• The event was held at an altitude of 11,000 ft at Open Astroturf Stadium (capacity - 30,000 Spectators)
• Ladakh: Capital – Leh | Lt. Governor – B. D. Mishra

23. In September 2023, the All India Football Federation (AIFF) announced that
Bhubaneswar and Guwahati will host the ‘FIFA World Cup 2026’ and ‘AFC Asian Cup 2027’
Preliminary Joint Qualification Round 2. India have been drawn in Group A of the
qualifiers, alongside Qatar, Kuwait, and the winner of the fixture between Afghanistan
and Mongolia. India national football team is officially known by the nickname ‘The Blue
Tigers’ since 2013. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Bhubaneswar & Guwahati – to host India’s first two ‘FIFA World Cup Qualifiers 2023’
• India national football team is officially known as ‘The Blue Tigers’
• HQs of AIFF – Dwarka, Delhi | President – Kalyan Chaubey | Secretary General – Shaji Prabhakaran
• HQs of FIFA – Zurich, Switzerland | President – Gianni Infantino

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24. On September 13, MotoGP Bharat has roped in Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) as
the title sponsor for India’s first-ever “MotoGP Grand Prix” (MotoGP Bharat) that took
place at the Buddh International Circuit in Greater Noida from September 22-24. Organised
by FairStreet Sports in collaboration with Dorna Sports, the MotoGP Bharat saw 42 teams
and 84 riders participating in the MotoGP, Moto2, and Moto3 categories. It was exclusively
broadcast on Sports18 and live-streamed on JioCinema in India. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India’s 1st ever “MotoGP Grand Prix” – took place at Buddh International Circuit in Greater Noida
• IOCL – has been roped in as title sponsor for MotoGP Bharat
• MotoGP Grand Prix was organised by – FairStreet Sports in collaboration with Dorna Sports
• It was exclusively broadcast on Sports18 and live-streamed on JioCinema in India
• HQs of IOCL – New Delhi | Chairperson – Shrikant Madhav Vaidya | Founded in – 1959

25. On September 16, India’s Neeraj Chopra finished 2nd in the men’s javelin throw event at the
“Diamond League 2023” in Eugene, Oregon, US, with a throw of 83.80m. Czech Republic’s Jakub
Vadlejch, who topped, has won his third title with a best throw of 84.24m. Finland’s Oliver
Helander came third with an 83.74m throw. Neeraj Chopra became the first Indian to win a
Diamond League Trophy last year. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Diamond League 2023” – held in Eugene, Oregon, US
• Neeraj Chopra – finished 2nd in the men’s javelin throw event with a throw of 83.80m
• Top – Jakub Vadlejch (Czech Republic) with a throw of 84.24m | 3rd – Oliver Helander (Finland) with an 83.74m throw
• Neeraj Chopra – became 1st Indian to win a Diamond League Trophy in 2022
• US – Washington, D.C. – US Dollar | 46th President – Joe Biden | 49th VP – Kamala Harris

26. On September 17, India defeated Sri Lanka in a one-sided final to win the Asia Cup for
the 8th time. India last won the tournament in 2018. Mohammed Siraj took 6 for 21 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 50, the lowest ODI team total against India. India National
Cricket Team was captained by Rohit Sharma. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India – won the Asia Cup for the 8th time (defeated Sri Lanka in the final) (Captain – Rohit Sharma)
• India last won the tournament in 2018
• Sri Lanka – Colombo/Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte – Sri Lankan Rupee
• PM – Dinesh Gunawardena | President – Ranil Wickremesinghe
• HQs of BCCI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | President – Roger Binny | Secretary – Jay Shah | Founded in – 1928

27. On September 20, Indian pacer Mohammed Siraj has grabbed the top spot in the latest ICC
Bowler’s Rankings. His latest match-winning performance against Sri Lanka in the Asia Cup final
provided 8 spot leaps to take him to the top. Kuldeep Yadav is another Indian bowler who made it
into the top ten. Among batters, opener Shubman Gill retained his second spot after Babar Azam of
Pakistan. {Read more}

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28. On September 17, Indian shooter Elavenil Valarivan won the Gold medal in women’s
10m air rifle event at the ‘ISSF World Cup 2023’ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This was Elavenil
Valarivan’s second individual ISSF World Cup medal, after winning first in 2019. Olympian
Elavenil Valarivan shot 252.2 from her series of 24 shots in the final. Among the other
Indian shooters, Narmada Nithin Raju (628.6) finished 22nd while Ayushi Podder was 32nd
with 626.9. India have sent a 16-member squad for the ISSF World Cup. The Rio meet is the
last rifle and pistol ISSF World Cup of 2023. The ongoing event in the Brazilian city will be followed by the finals in Doha,
Qatar, scheduled from November 18 to 27. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Elavenil Valarivan (Shooting) – won Gold in women’s 10m air rifle event at ‘ISSF World Cup 2023’ in Rio de Janeiro
• She shot 252.2 from her series of 24 shots in the final
• Narmada Nithin Raju (628.6) finished 22nd while Ayushi Podder was 32nd with 626.9
• The event in the Brazilian city will be followed by finals in Doha, Qatar, scheduled from November 18 to 27
• Brazil – Brasilia – Brazilian Real | President – Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva
• Qatar – Doha – Riyal | PM – Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani

29. In September 2023, the International Cricket Council (ICC) has revealed the latest set of
international stars to be named ICC Players of the Month for August 2023. Babar Azam
bagged the ICC Men’s Player of the Month for the third time, winning the award for August
2023. The Pakistan stalwart had an exceptional month in the Asian sub-continent, excelling
in the 50-over format. Ireland’s Arlene Kelly is named Women’s Player of the Month for
August 2023. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Babar Azam (Pakistan) – named the “ICC Men’s Player of the Month for August 2023”
• Arlene Kelly (Ireland) – named the “ICC Women’s Player of the Month for August 2023”
• Ireland – Dublin – Euro | PM – Leo Varadkar

30. On September 21, Indian wrestler Antim Panghal defeated Sweden’s two-time European
champion Emma Jonna Denise Malmgren to win the Bronze medal in the Women’s 53kg event
at the ‘World Wrestling Championships 2023’ in Belgrade, Serbia. Courtesy the win, Antim
Panghal also obtained a Paris 2024 Olympic quota for India, India’s first in wrestling for the
upcoming edition of the Summer Games. The Indian grapplers are competing in the tournament
under the United World Wrestling (UWW) flag as the country’s wrestling federation - the Wrestling Federation of India
(WFI) - is suspended. {Read more}

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31. On September 23, after their 5-wicket win against Australia, India became the Number 1
ranked team in all three formats i.e. Tests, ODIs and T20Is. India displaced Pakistan from the top
of the ODI rankings while they lead England in the T20I rankings. In the Tests format, they are in
the first place while Australia are right behind them. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India became the Number 1 ranked team in all three formats i.e. Tests, ODIs & T20Is
• HQs of BCCI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | President – Roger Binny | Secretary – Jay Shah | Founded in – 1928

32. On the final day, India’s Nischal won the silver medal in women’s 50m rifle 3 positions at the
‘ISSF World Cup 2023’ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In total, India finished 5th in medal tally, with 2
medals, one Silver by Nischal and one Gold by Elavenil Valarivan in the women’s 10m air rifle
event. A total of 16 Indian shooters took part in the ISSF World Cup in Rio. The Rio meet was the
last rifle and pistol ISSF World Cup of 2023. It will be followed by the ISSF World Cup Final in
Doha, Qatar, scheduled from November 18 to 27. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Nischal (India) – won silver medal in women’s 50m rifle 3 positions at ‘ISSF World Cup 2023’ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
• India – finished 5th in medal tally with 2 medals (1G + 1S).
• The gold was won by – Gold by Elavenil Valarivan in the women’s 10m air rifle event

33. On September 26, India won the team dressage gold in equestrian sport at the
“Asian Games 2023” in Hangzhou, breaking a 41-year-old jinx at the continental
event. The team comprising Divyakriti Singh (Adrenalin Firfod), Hriday Vipul Chhed
(Chemxpro Emerald), Anush Agarwalla (Etro) and Sudipti Hajela (Chinski) aggregated
209.205 percentage points on way to the top podium finish. China were second with
204.882 percentage points, while Hong Kong finished with a bronze with 204.852
points. It is the first time in the history of the sport, India secured a team gold in
dressage event. India last won a gold in equestrian in the 1982 Asian Games In New Delhi but not in dressage event. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• India – won team dressage gold in equestrian sport at “Asian Games 2023” | 2nd – China | 3rd – Hong Kong
• The team comprising – Divyakriti Singh (Adrenalin Firfod), Hriday Vipul Chhed (Chemxpro Emerald), Anush Agarwalla
(Etro) & Sudipti Hajela (Chinski)
• It is the first time in the history of the sport, India secured a team gold in dressage event
• India – last won a gold in equestrian in the 1982 Asian Games In New Delhi but not in dressage event

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34. On September 24, Marco Bezzecchi, of the Mooney VR46 Ducati (GP22) team, secured a win at the IndianOil Grand
Prix of India - MotoGP Bharat 2023, held at the Buddh International Circuit. In 2023, the event introduced a new Sprint
race format. Indian Oil Corporation Ltd, the title sponsor for the race, recently launched products like XP 100, XP 95, and
XTRAGREEN. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IndianOil Grand Prix of India - MotoGP Bharat 2023 – held at Buddh International Circuit
• IOCL – is the title sponsor for the race & has launched products like XP 100, XP 95, and XTRAGREEN
• HQs of IOCL – New Delhi | Chairperson – Shrikant Madhav Vaidya | Founded in – 1959

35. On September 25, Former world champion Rudrankksh Patil along with Olympians Aishwary Pratap Singh Tomar and
Divyansh Singh Panwar bagged India’s first gold medal at the Asian Games 2023 in the men’s 10m air rifle team event in
Hangzhou, the People’s Republic of China. Aishwary Pratap Singh Tomar went on to win a bronze medal in the individual
category as well before the men’s 25m rapid fire pistol team of Vijayveer Sidhu, Anish Bhanwala and Adarsh Singh also
added a bronze to the tally. The Indian trio in 10m air rifle shot 1893.7 to claim the top spot and shatter the previous
world record of 1893.3 set by the Chinese shooters at the ISSF World Championships in August. In the men’s 25m rapid
fire pistol, Indian shooters Vijayveer Sidhu, Adarsh Singh and Anish Bhanwala scored 1718 points to bag the bronze medal.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• Rudrankksh Patil + Aishwary Pratap Singh Tomar + Divyansh Singh Panwar = bagged India’s 1st gold medal at Asian
Games 2023 in men’s 10m air rifle team event
• Aishwary Pratap Singh Tomar – also won a bronze medal in the individual category
• Men’s 25m rapid fire pistol team of Vijayveer Sidhu, Anish Bhanwala and Adarsh Singh – won a bronze medal
• Indian trio in 10m air rifle won the top spot at the ISSF World Championships in August
• Vijayveer Sidhu + Adarsh Singh + Anish Bhanwala = won bronze medal in the men’s 25m rapid fire pistol

36. On September 27, Indian former tennis player & multiple Grand Slam winner, Leander
Paes from West Bengal, emerged as the first Asian man to be nominated for the
International Tennis Hall of Fame (ITHF) in the Player category. The 50-year-old Paes was
one of the six nominees announced for the Class of 2024. In 2019, Chinese player Li Na
became the first Asian player to get nominated to the ITHF. Paes holds the competition’s
record with 43 doubles ties victories. In 1996, he became India’s only Olympic medalist in
tennis, earning bronze at the Atlanta Games. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Leander Paes (West Bengal) – emerged as 1st Asian man to be nominated for ITHF in the Player category
• ITHF – International Tennis Hall of Fame
• He was one of the six nominees announced for the Class of 2024
• Li Na (China) – became the first Asian player to get nominated to the ITHF in 2019
• West Bengal: Capital – Kolkata | CM – Mamta Banerjee | Governor – C. V. Ananda Bose

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37. On September 27, Naorem Roshibina Devi, a Wushu fighter from Manipur, clinched a silver medal in
the women’s 60-kg Sanda final at the ongoing 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, China. In the match,
Xiaowi Wu of the host country defeated her. Roshibina had won bronze at Jakarta Asiad in 2018. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• Naorem Roshibina Devi (Wushu fighter - Manipur) – won silver in women’s 60-kg Sanda final at 19th Asian Games
• She is defeated by – Xiaowi Wu of china | She had won bronze at Jakarta Asiad in 2018

38. On September 28, Sarabjot Singh, Shiva Narwal, and Arjun Singh Cheema bagged another gold medal for India in the
Men’s 10m Air Pistol Team at the ‘Asian Games 2023’ in Hangzhou, China. With 1734 points Indian team clinched the gold,
China stood second with 1733 points and Vietnam secured the bronze with 1730 points. This is the fourth gold medal in
shooting and overall sixth in the ongoing Asian Games. Besides, Indian shooting trio of Manu Bhaker, Esha Singh and
Rhythm Sangwan clinched a Gold medal in the women’s 25 m pistol team event. While Divyansh Panwar, Rudrankksh Patil,
and Aishwary Tomar, clinched first gold in shooting in the men’s 10 m air rifle team event. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Sarabjot Singh + Shiva Narwal + Arjun Singh Cheema = bagged gold medal in Men’s 10m Air Pistol Team at ‘Asian
Games 2023’
• Silver – China | Bronze – Vietnam
• Manu Bhaker + Esha Singh + Rhythm Sangwan = clinched a Gold medal in women’s 25 m pistol team event
• Divyansh Panwar + Rudrankksh Patil + Aishwary Tomar = won 1st gold in shooting in men’s 10 m air rifle team event

39. On September 30, India’s Aditi Ashok won silver medal in women’s individual golf at the ‘Asian
Games 2023’ in Hangzhou, China. The 25-year-old Aditi Ashok’s podium finish was India’s first medal in
women’s golf at the Asian Games. The gold medal went to Thailand’s Arpichaya Yubol, while Republic
of Korea’s Hyunjo Yoo won the bronze. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Aditi Ashok – won silver medal in women’s individual golf at the ‘Asian Games 2023’ in Hangzhou, China
• It is India’s first medal in women’s golf at the Asian Games | Gold medal was won by – Arpichaya Yubol (Thailand)

40. On September 27, Intel has announced the appointment of Gokul Subramaniam as President of
Intel India. Subramaniam, who has been with the company for more than 11 years, will be taking care
of their overall engineering and design operations in India, as well as driving innovation, cross-group
efficiencies and execution of products. Based out of Bangalore, Subramaniam is currently a Vice
President in the Client Computing Group (CCG) and serves as general manager of Client Platforms and
Systems. He will assume the role of President along with these roles. Nivruti Rai, the former Intel head of India resigned
from the company after 29 years in June 2023. Outside of the US, Intel India is its largest research and engineering center.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• Gokul Subramaniam – appointed as President of Intel India
• Nivruti Rai (former Intel head of India) – resigned from the company in June 2023
• Intel India – Intel’s largest design & engineering center outside US
• HQs of Intel – California, USA | CEO – Patrick P. Gelsinger
• HQs of Intel India – Bengaluru | President – Gokul Subramaniam

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Persons in News
1. On September 1, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor, Shaktikanta Das, is among three
central bank chiefs to receive ‘A+’ grade in the “Global Finance Central Banker Report Cards
2023”. The grades are based on a scale from A to F for success in inflation control, economic
growth goals, currency stability & interest rate management. ‘A’ grade represents an excellent
performance. The other two central bank chiefs who earned ‘A+’ grades along with Mr Das are
- Thomas J. Jordan (Switzerland) and Nguyen Thi Hong (Vietnam). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Shaktikanta Das – received ‘A+’ grade in “Global Finance Central Banker Report Cards 2023”
• He is among 3 central bank chiefs to receive ‘A+’ grade
• Other two are: Thomas J. Jordan (Switzerland) and Nguyen Thi Hong (Vietnam)
• HQs of RBI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Governor – Shaktikanta Das (25th) | Established on – 1st April, 1935
• Total Deputy Governors (4) – S. Janakiraman | T. Rabi Sankar | Michael D. Patra | M. Rajeshwar Rao

2. Recently, President of India, Droupadi Murmu, released a postage stamp

in memory of Dadi Prakashmani, Former Chief of Brahma Kumaris, at
Rashtrapati Bhavan Cultural Centre, New Delhi. This stamp was released
under the ‘My Stamp’ initiative of the Department of Posts, Ministry of
Communications to mark the 16th death anniversary of Dadi Prakashmani.
Dadi Prakashmani spread the Indian values and culture in India and abroad
through spirituality. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Droupadi Murmu – released a postage stamp in memory of Dadi Prakashmani, Former Chief of Brahma Kumaris
• It was released to mark the 16th death anniversary of Dadi Prakashmani
• This stamp was released under the ‘My Stamp’ initiative of the Department of Posts, Ministry of Communications
• Ministry of Communications: Ashwini Vaishnaw | Constituency – Odisha
• MoS in Ministry of Communications: Devusinh Chauhan

3. On September 14, the three Indians, including cricketer Harmanpreet Kaur, Nandita Venkatesan and
Vinu Daniel were named by TIME magazine in its ‘2023 TIME100 Next: the Emerging Leaders Shaping
the World’ list. It also featured Indian-origin Nabarun Dasgupta. In March, Kaur was announced as the
captain of the Mumbai Indians (MI) team. Nandita is a data journalist at Mint, public speaker, health
advocate and an Indian classical dancer. While Vinu Daniel is an independent Architecture & Planning
Professional. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Harmanpreet Kaur, Nandita Venkatesan & Vinu Daniel – featured in TIME magazine’s ‘2023 TIME100 Next: the
Emerging Leaders Shaping the World’ list
• Nabarun Dasgupta (Indian-origin) – is also featured in the list
• HQs of TIME – New York, US | Editor-in-chief – Edward Felsenthal | 1st issue published – March 3, 1923

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4. On September 8, the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) Secretary Jay Shah
presented India’s greatest batter Sachin Tendulkar with the ‘Golden Ticket’ ahead of
the ‘ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup 2023’ which will be held in India from October 5.
Earlier on September 5, Jay Shah also presented this special ‘Golden Ticket’ to iconic
Bollywood megastar Amitabh Bachchan, as a part of BCCI’s “Golden Ticket for India
Icons” programme. Sachin has won two ‘Golden Bat’ awards in ICC Cricket World
Cups. Total 10 teams will feature in this Cricket World Cup, across 10 venues from October 5 to November 19, with the
Narendra Modi Stadium in Ahmedabad hosting the tournament opener and the final. The event will feature 48 matches to
be played across 46 days. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Sachin Tendulkar – presented with ‘Golden Ticket’ by BCCI Secretary Jay Shah
• ‘ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup 2023’ – will be held in India from October 5
• Jay Shah – also presented ‘Golden Ticket’ to Amitabh Bachchan, as a part of BCCI’s “Golden Ticket for India Icons”
• Sachin – has won two ‘Golden Bat’ awards in ICC Cricket World Cups
• Narendra Modi Stadium (Ahmedabad) – will host the tournament opener and the final
• HQs of BCCI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | President – Roger Binny | Secretary – Jay Shah | Founded in – 1928

5. On September 30, during an ongoing ‘Swachhata Hi Seva (SHS 2023)’ campaign, Jammu &
Kashmir nominated the Param Vir Chakra recipient, Captain Bana Singh, as the ambassador for
the “War Against Waste” initiative to combat sanitation challenges in rural areas of the Union
Territory. SHS 2023 was celebrated from 15th September to 2nd October aiming to generate
mass movement through community participation to reinforce the concept of Sanitation as
everyone’s business. Theme of SHS-2023 is “Garbage Free India” with focus on visual
cleanliness and welfare of SafaiMitras. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• J&K nominated Captain Bana Singh as the ambassador for the “War Against Waste” initiative to combat sanitation
challenges in rural areas
• September 15 to October 2 – ‘Swachhata Hi Seva (SHS 2023)’ campaign | Theme – “Garbage Free India”
• J & K: Capital – Srinagar | Lt. Governor – Manoj Sinha

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Arts & Cultural Affairs
6. In September 2023, the 2-day long “Kathmandu-Kalinga Literary Festival” was
successfully held in Lalitpur, Nepal. Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka exhibited
in the Festival. The festival showcased literature, music, dance, poetry and other
art forms. Litterateur from India, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka
exhibited in the Festival. The Central theme of the festival was “Shakti, Bhakti,
Civilizational connection: Nepal as centre of Global Thought”. Prof Avadhesh
Pradhan, actress and writer Divya Dutta, Prof Madhav Prasad Pokharel and
actress Manisha Koirala’s were awarded ‘Yashaswi Sahitya Samman’. Similarly, those awarded with the ‘Yashaswi Book
Prize’ initiated from this year include writer Bibek Ojha, Dr Nawaraj KC, Renuka GC, Mahendra Malla, Govinda Giri Prerana,
Anuradha, Rima KC, Narayan Ghimire, Lakpa Dendi Sherpa and Sushant Thapa. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Kathmandu-Kalinga Literary Festival” – held in Lalitpur, Nepal
• Central theme of the festival – “Shakti, Bhakti, Civilizational connection: Nepal as centre of Global Thought”
• ‘Yashaswi Sahitya Samman’ was given to – Prof Avadhesh Pradhan, Divya Dutta, Prof Madhav Prasad Pokharel &
Manisha Koirala
• ‘Yashaswi Book Prize’ – initiated from this year
• Nepal – Kathmandu – Nepalese Rupee | President – Ram Chandra Poudel | PM – Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’

7. On September 29, the 4th edition of “Indo-Latin America Cultural Festival”,

organised by the Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR), began in New
Delhi. Total 34 artists of three countries - Colombia, Ecuador and Chile -
participated in the two-day festival. ICCR President Dr. Vinay Sahasrabuddhe
said, the vibrant celebration of culture and art aims to showcase the rich cultural
heritage of Latin America. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 4th “Indo-Latin America Cultural Festival” – held in New Delhi
• Organised by – Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR)
• Total 34 artists of 3 countries – Colombia, Ecuador & Chile - participated in the two-day festival
• HQs of ICCR – New Delhi | DG – Kumar Tuhin | President – Vinay Sahasrabuddhe | Founded in – 1950

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Science & Technology
1. GalaxEye, a pioneering SpaceTech start-up, achieved a groundbreaking feat by
introducing an innovative high-resolution ‘Aerial Drone-based Synthetic Aperture Radar
(SAR) System’. This cutting-edge technology allows for detailed all-weather imaging, even in
adverse conditions. GalaxEye has set itself apart as a leading player in this field, alongside
established organizations like ISRO & DRDO. Their proprietary data fusion technology
enables satellite constellations to perform all-weather imaging without being hindered by
atmospheric challenges. Founded in 2021, GalaxEye is the brainchild of entrepreneurs from Avishkar Hyperloop. Suyash
Singh is the CEO of GalaxEye. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• GalaxEye – introduced an innovative high-resolution ‘Aerial Drone-based Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) System’
• It can perform all-weather imaging without being hindered by atmospheric challenges
• GalaxEye – is the brainchild of entrepreneurs from Avishkar Hyperloop
• HQs of GalaxEye – Chennai, TN | CEO – Suyash Singh | Founded – 2021

2. On September 4, IIT Jodhpur developed a device for good indoor air quality. The new device,
based on Cold-plasma Detergent in Environment (CODE) technology, is capable of deactivating more
than 99.99% of harmful pathogens and provides quality indoor air. The technology was developed
by Divya Plasma Solutions - a startup incubated at IIT Jodhpur’s Technology Innovation and Start-up
Centre (TISC). The technology aims to deal with both aerosol transport and aerosol infectivity
simultaneously in the indoor environment and proactively treat the air in the occupied space at the
source of contamination. The concept is based on non-equilibrium cold plasma in combination with nano-technology.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• IIT Jodhpur – developed a device for good indoor air quality
• The device is based on Cold-plasma Detergent in Environment (CODE) technology
• The technology was developed by – Divya Plasma Solutions, a startup incubated at IIT Jodhpur
• Director of IIT Jodhpur – Professor Santanu Chaudhury

3. On September 2, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) launched India’s maiden
solar mission, “Aditya-L1”, from the launch pad at Satish Dhawan Space Centre, in
Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. It was lifted off aboard PSLV-C57 (Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle)
rocket. Aditya-L1 is the first space-based observatory to study the Sun. It will study the
nearest star and the largest object in the solar system, over the next 5 years. The spacecraft,
after travelling about 1.5 million km from the Earth, is expected to be placed in a ‘Halo’ orbit
around the Lagrangian point L1 which is considered closest to the Sun. It is expected to take
more than 120 days (4 months) for the spacecraft to reach the L1. Aditya-L1 will stay in earth-bound orbits for 16 days.
The spacecraft carries 7 payloads to observe the photosphere, chromosphere and the outermost layers of the sun (the
corona) using electromagnetic particle and magnetic field detectors. Nigar Shaji, ISRO’s woman scientist, is the Mission
Director. {Read more}

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Smart Points:
• ISRO – launched India’s maiden solar mission, “Aditya-L1”, from launch pad at Satish Dhawan Space Centre
• It was lifted off aboard PSLV-C57 rocket | Aditya-L1 is the first space-based observatory to study the Sun
• Mission Life – 5 Years | Mission Director – Nigar Shaji
• The spacecraft carries 7 payloads to observe photosphere, chromosphere & outermost layers of sun (the corona)
• The spacecraft will be placed in a ‘Halo’ orbit around the Lagrange point 1 (L1) of the Sun-Earth system
• Point L1 – located about 1.5 million km from the Earth
• It is expected to take more than 120 days (4 months) for the spacecraft to reach the L1
• HQs of ISRO – Bengaluru, Karnataka | Director – S. Somanath | Formed on – August 15, 1969

4. On September 3, Hyderabad-based private sector firm, Grene Robotics, unveiled a

weapon platform named “Indrajaal”, the world’s only autonomous wide area,
counter-unmanned aircraft system (C-UAS). It is the world’s first anti-drone system
capable of protecting against micro, mini, small, large and extra-large drones.
Indrajaal’s design principle leverages a combination of 12 unique layers of technology
powered by artificial intelligence for the first time in the world. Using this, the system
has the ability to detect, identify, classify, track, and swiftly neutralise threats in real time. Providing 360-degree
protection, Indrajaal can defend areas of up to 4000 square kilometres against all classifications and levels of unmanned
autonomous threats. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Grene Robotics – unveiled a weapon platform named “Indrajaal”, world’s only autonomous wide area, C-UAS
• It is the world’s first anti-drone system capable of protecting against micro, mini, small, large and extra-large drones
• Indrajaal can defend areas of up to 4000 km2 against all classifications & levels of unmanned autonomous threats
• HQs of Grene Robotics – Hyderabad, Telangana | CEO – Kiran Penumacha

5. Meta has created an AI model, “SeamlessM4T”, which can translate and transcribe up
to 100 languages across text and speech. SeamlessM4T is the first all-in-one multilingual
multimodal AI translation and transcription model. With its latest model, Meta aims to
take interconnectedness to another level, offering users access to more multilingual
content. It also supports speech-to-speech translation in around 100 input languages and
around 35 output languages, including English. In 2022, the company released its text-to-
text machine translation model, No Language Left Behind (NLLB), which supports around 200 languages. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Meta – created “SeamlessM4T”, first all-in-one multilingual multimodal AI translation & transcription model
• It can translate and transcribe up to 100 languages across text & speech
• Meta – released its text-to-text machine translation model, No Language Left Behind (NLLB)
• NLLB – supports around 200 languages
• HQs of Meta – California, US | CEO – Mark Zuckerberg | Founded in – 2004

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6. Inception, a unit of Abu Dhabi AI company - G42, has unveiled “Jais”, the world’s
most advanced Arabic large language model. Jais is a bilingual Arabic-English model
that has been trained on a massive dataset of text and code. It can be used for a variety
of tasks, such as machine translation, text summarization, and question answering. Jais
is available to download on the Hugging Face machine learning platform. Earlier, the
UAE created an open-source large language model (LLM) called Falcon through the
state-owned Technology Innovation Institute. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Inception – unveiled “Jais”, the world’s most advanced Arabic large language model
• Jais – a bilingual Arabic-English model that has been trained on a massive dataset of text and code
• Inception – a unit of Abu Dhabi AI company - G42
• UAE – has also created an open-source LLM called Falcon through the state-owned Technology Innovation Institute
• UAE – Abu Dhabi – Dirham | President – Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan

7. The ISRO-Space Applications Centre’s innovative device “Nabhmitra”, aimed at enhancing the safety of
fishermen, has undergone successful testing in Neendakara, Kerala. This ground-breaking technology
enables effective two-way satellite-based communication and distress signaling, fostering improved
maritime security for fishing communities. Fishermen will also receive weather and cyclone warnings in
their local language through this system. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Nabhmitra” (ISRO-SAC’s innovative device) – undergone successful testing in Neendakara, Kerala
• The device is aimed at enhancing the safety of fishermen
• Fishermen will also receive weather and cyclone warnings in their local language through this system
• HQs of ISRO – Bengaluru, Karnataka | Director – S. Somanath | Formed on – August 15, 1969

8. On September 7, Google Cloud partnered with CERT-In (Indian Computer Emergency Response Team), under the
Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), in the area of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) and
Cybersecurity to train government officials in cybersecurity. The initiative includes training a ‘Cyber Force’ of 1,000
government officials in cyber defence best practices. Google will also provide 1,00,000 new scholarships for Google
Cybersecurity Certificates to learners in the community. Google Cloud is also collaborating with ONDC (Open Network for
Digital Commerce) to drive innovation across the e-commerce industry in India at scale. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Google Cloud + CERT-In (MeitY) = partnered in the area of Generative AI & Cybersecurity
• It will train a ‘Cyber Force’ of 1,000 government officials in cyber defence best practices
• Google – will also provide 1,00,000 new scholarships for Google Cybersecurity Certificates to learners in community
• Google Cloud + ONDC = collaborating to drive innovation across the e-commerce industry in India at scale
• CEO of Google Cloud – Thomas Kurian | MD at Google Cloud India – Bikram Singh Bedi
• Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology: Ashwini Vaishnaw | Constituency – Odisha
• MoS in Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology: Rajeev Chandrasekhar

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9. On September 13, Amazon Web Services (AWS) signed a strategic MoU with the Indian
Space Research Organization (ISRO) and the Indian National Space Promotion and
Authorization Centre (IN-SPACe) to support space-tech innovations through cloud
computing. The collaboration will give space startups, research institutes, and students
access to cutting-edge cloud technologies that accelerate the development of new solutions
in the space sector. AWS will provide eligible space startups tools, resources, and expert technical support through the
AWS Activate program. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• AWS + ISRO + IN-SPACe = an MoU to support space-tech innovations through cloud computing
• AWS – to provide eligible space startups tools, resources, & expert technical support through AWS Activate program
• HQs of AWS – Seattle, Washington, US | CEO – Adam Selipsky
• HQs of ISRO – Bengaluru, Karnataka | Director – S. Somanath | Formed on – August 15, 1969
• HQs of IN-SPACe – Ahmedabad | Chairman – Dr. Pawan Goenka | Works under – Department of Space

10. In September 2023, National eGovernance Division (NeGD), under the Ministry of Electronics and Information
Technology (MeitY), announced to integrate ‘Personalised Adaptive Learning (PAL)’ into its existing ‘Digital Infrastructure
for Knowledge Sharing (DIKSHA)’ platform. PAL’s software-based approach will allow each student to have an
individualised learning experience over the course of the curriculum based on their unique needs and abilities. DIKSHA,
which comes under the Ministry of Education, provides e-content (i.e., NCERT textbooks) for schools via an online portal
and a mobile application. Moreover, Andhra Pradesh has signed contracts with 3 privately owned edtech companies -
Reliance Jio Platform’s start-up Embibe, ConveGenius, and Mindspark - for training teachers to use IT applications in the
classroom, provide analytics for remedial learning, and help students improve their conceptual understanding. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• NeGD (MeitY) – to integrate ‘Personalised Adaptive Learning (PAL)’ into ‘DIKSHA’ platform
• DIKSHA – Digital Infrastructure for Knowledge Sharing
• Andhra Pradesh – signed contracts with Embibe, ConveGenius & Mindspark to train teachers to use IT applications
• HQs of NeGD – New Delhi | President & CEO – Abhishek Singh | Founded in – 2009 | Works under – MeitY

11. Some 6 billion tonnes of sand is being extracted annually from the floor
of the world’s oceans, causing irreparable damage to benthic life, according
to ‘Marine Sand Watch’, a new global data platform on sand and other
sediment extraction in the marine environment. The new data platform has
been developed by GRID, a Centre for Analytics within the UN Environment
Programme (UNEP). The platform will track and monitor dredging activities
of sand, clay, silt, gravel, and rock in the world’s marine environment. It will
provide information on areas used for sand extraction, areas of capital and maintenance dredging, sand trading
ports/hubs, etc. For this, it will use Automatic Identification System signals from vessels and Artificial Intelligence to
identify the operations of dredging vessels. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 6 billion tonnes of sand is being extracted annually from the floor of the world’s oceans
• ‘Marine Sand Watch’, a new global data platform on sand – developed by GRID (UNEP)
• The platform will monitor dredging activities of sand, clay, silt, gravel & rock in the world’s marine environment

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12. Japan’s Moon-lander mission, called “SLIM”, took off on September 7, 2023. A successful
landing on the Moon by the SLIM spacecraft would make Japan only the 5th country in the
world to land on the moon. SLIM (Smart Lander for Investigating Moon) is taking a uniquely
long route to the Moon and is scheduled to make a landing in 4 to 6 months. If successful,
SLIM would be the smallest and lightest spacecraft to land on the Moon. SLIM is a pretty
small spacecraft, weighing just about 200 kg. In comparison, Chandrayaan-3 lander module
weighed about 1,750 kg. The H-IIA rocket that took the SLIM in space also carried an X-Ray
Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM), a satellite meant for astronomical observations. The main objective of SLIM is
to demonstrate precision landing, within 100 metres of the chosen site. This is the first Moon-landing attempt being made
by Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Japan’s Moon-lander mission, called “SLIM (Smart Lander for Investigating Moon” took off successfully
• If successful, SLIM would be the smallest and lightest spacecraft to land on the Moon (weight - 200 kg)
• Japan – Tokyo – Yen | PM – Fumio Kishida

13. On September 14, Kiren Rijiju, Minister of Earth Sciences, announced that “MATSYA
6000”, a cutting-edge submersible, would be the vehicle for India’s underwater endeavour,
“Samudrayaan” mission. Developed at Chennai’s National Institute of Ocean Technology, the
machine is designed to carry a trio of humans. India’s first manned Deep Ocean Mission
‘Samudrayaan’ plans to send 3 humans in 6 km (6000 metres) ocean depth in a submersible,
to study the deep sea resources and biodiversity assessment. The expedition’s primary focus
will be on conducting a comprehensive study of deep-sea resources & the assessment of marine biodiversity. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “MATSYA 6000” – would be the vehicle for India’s underwater endeavour, “Samudrayaan” mission
• MATSYA 6000 – Developed at National Institute of Ocean Technology, Chennai
• Samudrayaan – to send 3 humans in 6 km ocean depth, to study deep sea resources & biodiversity assessment
• HQs of NIOT – Chennai | Director – Dr. Gidugu Ananda Ramadass | Works under – Ministry of Earth Sciences
• Minister of Earth Sciences: Kiren Rijiju | Constituency – Arunachal West

14. In September 2023, under the ‘National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber

Physical Systems (NM-ICPS)’, I-hub NTIHAC foundation (c3ihub) at IIT Kanpur
developed a new cybercrime investigation tool, called “TTPs (Tactics,
Techniques and Procedures)-based Cybercrime Investigation Framework” to
track cyberattacks targeting humans, like insurance fraud, online matrimonial
fraud and so on. The framework can help in tracking and classifying
cybercrimes identifying chain of evidences required to solve the case and in
mapping evidences onto the framework to convict criminals. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ‘NM-ICPS’, I-hub NTIHAC foundation (c3ihub) at IIT Kanpur – developed “TTPs-based Cybercrime Investigation
Framework”
• It is a new cybercrime investigation tool
• Aim – to track cyberattacks targeting humans, like insurance fraud, online matrimonial fraud etc
• NM-ICPS – National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber Physical Systems | TTPs – Tactics, Techniques and Procedures
• Director of IIT Kanpur – Abhay Karandikar

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15. In September 2023, NASA’s oxygen-generating device called ‘MOXIE’ (Mars Oxygen In-
Situ Resource Utilisation Experiment) has successfully completed its mission on Mars. It may
enable future astronauts landing on the Red Planet to produce oxygen for fuel and
breathing. Developed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), a microwave-
oven-size device has generated oxygen for the 16th and final time aboard Perseverance
rover. Since Perseverance landed on Mars in 2021, MOXIE has generated a total of 122
grams of oxygen. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ‘MOXIE’ – NASA’s oxygen-generating device – completed its mission on Mars
• MOXIE – Mars Oxygen In-Situ Resource Utilisation Experiment – Developed by Massachusetts Institute of Technology
• It has generated oxygen for the 16th and final time aboard Perseverance rover
• Since Perseverance landed on Mars in 2021, MOXIE has generated a total of 122 grams of oxygen
• HQs of NASA – Washington D.C., US | Administrator – Bill Nelson | Founded in – 1958

16. On September 23, A new joint space venture was launched by the I2U2 group
(India, Israel, US & UAE), on the sidelines of the ongoing 78th United Nations General
Assembly (UNGA) Session in New York, US. The project, which will use space-based
observation data and capabilities of the four I2U2 partner countries, aims to create a
unique space-based tool for policymakers, institutions, and entrepreneurs, enabling
their work on environmental and climate change challenges and furthering their
cooperation in the applications of space data for the greater good of humanity. Established in 2021, the I2U2 aims to
strengthen technological and private sector cooperation in 6 key areas - Water, Energy, Transportation, Space, Health and
Food Security. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• I2U2 group – launched a new ‘Joint Space Venture’ during 78th UNGA Session in New York, US
• I2U2 – India, Israel, US & UAE | Established in – 2021
• I2U2 focuses on 6 key areas – Water, Energy, Transportation, Space, Health and Food Security

17. In September 2023, a small team of geologists and seismologists has

discovered a new (8th) continent, called “Zealandia” or “Te Riu-a-Maui”, hidden
beneath the Pacific Ocean. Zealandia was originally part of the ancient
supercontinent of Gondwana, which was formed about 550 million years ago.
In 1995, American geophysicist Bruce Luyendyk coined the name ‘Zealandia’ to
collectively refer to New Zealand, the Chatham Rise, Campbell Plateau, and
Lord Howe Rise. In 1642, Dutch sailor Abel Tasman’s voyage offered the first
hint of the 8th continent’s existence in the Southern Hemisphere. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• A new (8th) continent, called “Zealandia” or “Te Riu-a-Maui”, hidden beneath the Pacific Ocean
• Zealandia – was originally part of ancient supercontinent of Gondwana, which was formed about 550 million years ago
• ‘Zealandia’ – name was coined by American geophysicist Bruce Luyendyk
• It was coined to collectively refer to New Zealand, the Chatham Rise, Campbell Plateau, and Lord Howe Rise

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18. On September 28, Global PC maker, HP, partnered with technology giant Google to manufacture Chromebooks in
India, in line with the government’s ‘Make in India’ initiative. The devices will be manufactured at HP’s Flex Facility near
Chennai. The devices manufactured in India will be sold solely in the Indian market and will not be exported to other
countries. Chromebooks are devices popular in K-12 education, demand for which has been steadily increasing. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• HP + Google = partnered to manufacture Chromebooks in India, in line with the government’s ‘Make in India’ initiative
• Manufacturing location – HP’s Flex Facility near Chennai | Chromebooks are devices popular in K-12 education
• HQs of Google – California, US | CEO – Sundar Pichai | Founded in – 1998

19. In September 2023, China successfully launched a new remote sensing satellite, “Yaogan-39”,
aboard Long March-2D carrier rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest
China’s Sichuan Province. This launch was the 488th mission undertaken by the Long March
rocket series. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• China – launched a new remote sensing satellite, “Yaogan-39”, aboard Long March-2D carrier rocket
• It was the 488th mission undertaken by the Long March rocket series
• China – Beijing – Renminbi | President – Xi Jinping | PM – Li Qiang

20. On September 28, Iran carried out a successful launch of a third military satellite, “Noor 3”. The imaging satellite was
orbiting at an altitude of 450 kilometers (280 miles) above Earth's surface. It was launched using three-stage Qased or
messenger carrier. Iran has one of the biggest missile programmes in West Asia. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Iran – carried out a successful launch of a third military satellite, “Noor 3”
• It was launched using three-stage Qased or messenger carrier
• Iran – Tehran – Rial | President – Ebrahim Raisi | Supreme Leader – Ali Khamenei

21. On September 27, Google introduced an “Android Earthquake Alerts

System” to provide early warning alerts to users about earthquakes in their
area. Google collaborated with the National Disaster Management Authority
(NDMA) and the National Seismology Center (NSC) to develop alerts, which are
already up and running in other countries. The alerts will also be available in
Indian languages which are already supported by Android. The system
additionally uses Google Search to share safety information and relevant news
when users access the internet to check if an earthquake took place near them.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• Google – introduced “Android Earthquake Alerts System” to provide early warning alerts about earthquakes
• Google – collaborated with NDMA & NSC to develop alerts
• HQs of Google – California, US | CEO – Sundar Pichai | Founded in – 1998

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Appointments & Resignations
1. In September 2023, Gabon’s military leader, Gen. Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema, was sworn in as Head of
State or Transitional President of Gabon. Also, he is appointed as Chairman of the Committee for the
Transition and Restoration of Institutions. Gen. Oligui is a cousin of the ousted President Ali Bongo
Ondimba, served as a bodyguard to Bongo’s late father and is head of the republican guard, an elite
military unit. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Gen. Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema – was sworn in as Head of State or Transitional President of Gabon
• Gen. Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema – is Gabon’s military leader | He succeeded – Ali Bongo Ondimba
• He is also appointed as Chairman of the Committee for the Transition and Restoration of Institutions
• Gabon – Libreville – CFA franc | President – Gen. Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema | PM – Alain-Claude Bilie By Nze

2. On September 4, the US Small Business Administration (SBA) announced the appointment of 14

members to the newly established federal Investment Capital Advisory Committee (ICAC). Indian-
American Arjun Gupta is appointed as the committee’s Chairman. The ICAC consists of members
with diverse perspectives, experiences, and occupational backgrounds in and related to the US
private investment industry. The inaugural committee’s main objective is to promote, expand &
strengthen the ecosystem of private funds financing US small businesses and startups. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Arjun Gupta (Indian-American) – appointed as the Chairman of Investment Capital Advisory Committee (ICAC)
• ICAC is established by – US Small Business Administration (SBA)

3. On September 2, veteran actor, director & producer, R Madhavan, whose film ‘Rocketry’ bagged a
National Award, has been nominated for the position of President at the Film & Television Institute
of India (FTII), Pune. He will be replacing ‘Mr India’ director Shekhar Kapoor. ‘Rocketry: The Nambi
Effect’ that explored the life and times of ex-ISRO scientist S Nambi Narayanan, won an award for
Best Feature Film at the 69th National Film Awards. The FTII functions as an autonomous body under
the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• R Madhavan – nominated for the position of President at the Film & Television Institute of India (FTII), Pune
• He will replace Shekhar Kapoor (‘Mr India’ director)
• ‘Rocketry’ – explored life & times of S Nambi Narayanan – won Best Feature Film award at 69th National Film Awards
• FTII – functions as an autonomous body under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
• HQs of FTII – Pune, Maharashtra | President – R. Madhavan | Chairman – Apurva Chandra

4. On September 4, the National Association of Software and Service Companies (NASSCOM)

appointed Rajesh Nambiar (Chairman & MD of Cognizant India) as its Chairperson. Nambiar takes
on the new role from his previous role as Vice Chairperson, succeeding Anant Maheshwari (Former
President of Microsoft India). Nambiar, along with President Debjani Ghosh, will continue to work
with the nasscom Executive Council, industry and the government. {Read more}

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5. On September 2, Tharman Shanmugaratnam, an Indian-origin Singapore-born economist, won

Singapore’s Presidential Election & became the 9th President of Singapore. He won 70.4% of votes in
the country’s first contested presidential polls since 2011. Tharman has served as Singapore’s Deputy
prime minister from 2011 to 2019. Lee Hsien Loong is the Prime Minister of Singapore. Incumbent
President Madam Halimah Yacob’s 6-year term ends on September 13. She is the country’s eighth and
first female president. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Tharman Shanmugaratnam (Indian-origin Singapore-born economist) – became the 9th President of Singapore
• He has served as Singapore’s Deputy prime minister from 2011 to 2019
• Madam Halimah Yacob – was the country’s 8th and 1st female president
• Singapore – Singapore – Dollar | PM – Lee Hsien Loong | President – Tharman Shanmugaratnam

6. On September 5, the General Body of the International Esports Federation (IESF) elected Lokesh Suji,
Director of the Esports Federation of India (ESFI) and Vice-President of the Asian Esports Federation
(AESF), to its esteemed Membership Committee on a 3-year term. This election marks the first time
that an Indian has become a part of the membership committee of the International Esports
Federation. Vlad Marinescu is the President of the IESF. Additionally, ESFI will be sending the 15-
member contingent to compete at the upcoming Asian Games 2022 in Hangzhou where Esports is debuting as an official
medal sport. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Lokesh Suji – elected as Director of ESFI & Vice-President of AESF
• Lokesh Suji – first Indian to become a part of the membership committee of the International Esports Federation
• HQs of IESF – Busan, South Korea | President – Vlad Marinescu

7. On September 4, Vanuatu’s parliament elected Sato Kilman as the Pacific Island nation’s new Prime
Minister. Kilman, a former Prime Minister and leader of the People’s Progressive Party, was elected with
27/23 votes in a secret ballot by MPs. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Sato Kilman – elected as new Prime Minister of Vanuatu
• Vanuatu – Port Vila – Vatu | PM – Sato Kilman

8. On September 5, Amit S Telang, an Indian Foreign Service (IFS) officer of batch 2005, has been appointed
as India’s next High Commissioner to Guyana. The diplomat was currently serving as the Consul General,
Consulate General of India in Frankfurt. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Amit S Telang – appointed as India’s next High Commissioner to Guyana
• Guyana – Georgetown – Guyanese dollar | President – Mohamed Irfaan Ali

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9. On September 5, Bollywood actor Ranveer Singh has been named the official brand
ambassador for Battlegrounds Mobile India (BGMI). It is an online multiplayer battle
royale game developed and published by Krafton. With this collaboration, Krafton will
launch the ‘Play Pure’ campaign that aims to celebrate the pure-ness in players. This
partnership aims to bring together the thrill of gaming and the charisma of Superstar
Ranveer Singh to engage and deliver elevated experiences for millions of gamers across
the country. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Ranveer Singh – roped in as brand ambassador for Battlegrounds Mobile India (BGMI)
• BGMI is developed by – Krafton (South Korea)

10. In September 2023, the Centre has announced key changes in several ministries and departments by appointing 15
new secretaries and additional secretaries. Vumlunmang Vualnam is appointed as the new Secretary in Ministry of Civil
Aviation. Chanchal Kumar will now move to the Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region as a Secretary. Umang
Narula is appointed as the new Parliamentary Affairs Secretary, replacing Gudey Srinivas. Gudey Srinivas will take over as
the Secretary at National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment.
VL Kantha Rao is appointed as the new Secretary in Ministry of Mines. Ashish Upadhyay will become the new Secretary at
the National Commission for Backward Classes, replacing Rajeev Ranjan. Other appointments include Katikithala Srinivas
as the new Secretary in Ministry of Minority Affairs & Shashi Ranjan Kumar as the Secretary in the Union Public Service
Commission (UPSC). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Vumlunmang Vualnam – appointed as the new Secretary in Ministry of Civil Aviation
• Chanchal Kumar – appointed as the new Secretary in the Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region
• Umang Narula – appointed as Secretary of Parliamentary Affairs (replacing - Gudey Srinivas)
• Gudey Srinivas – appointed as Secretary at National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) under MoSJE
• VL Kantha Rao – appointed as the new Secretary in Ministry of Mines
• Ashish Upadhyay – appointed as Secretary at the NCBC (replacing - Rajeev Ranjan)
• Katikithala Srinivas – appointed as Secretary in Ministry of Minority Affairs
• Shashi Ranjan Kumar – appointed as Secretary in UPSC

11. On September 6, Amul is appointed as the Official Sponsor of the Indian Contingent for the 19th ‘Asian
Games 2022’ to be held in Hangzhou, China from September 23 to October 8 2023. As part of this
association, Amul will use the integrated logo in its communication to celebrate the efforts of the
sportsperson. The India contingent will field 634 athletes at the Asian Games 2022 in Hangzhou across 38
different sports with the largest contingent of 65 in athletics. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 19th ‘Asian Games 2022’ – to be held in Hangzhou, China from September 23 to October 8 2023
• Amul – appointed as the Official Sponsor of the Indian Contingent for the 19th ‘Asian Games 2022’
• India contingent – will field 634 athletes across 38 different sports with largest contingent of 65 in athletics
• China – Beijing – Renminbi | President – Xi Jinping | PM – Li Qiang
• HQs of AMUL/GCMMF – Anand, Gujarat | MD – Jayen Mehta (interim) | Chairman – Shamalbhai B. Patel

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12. Senior Indian Information Service officer, Vasudha Gupta, was recently appointed as the Director
General of Akashvani, the news services division of All India Radio (AIR). Gupta was Director-General
in the Press Information Bureau (PIB). Gupta, a 1989-batch officer, succeeds N Venudhar Reddy. She
has served in various capacities in the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting in her over 32-year
career. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Vasudha Gupta – appointed as DG of Akashvani, news services division of AIR (succeeding - N Venudhar Reddy)
• Vasudha Gupta – was Director-General in PIB
• HQs of Air India – New Delhi | MD & CEO – Campbell Wilson (subsidiary of Tata Group)

13. On September 11, Reserve Bank of India approved the reappointment of ICICI Bank MD and CEO Sandeep Bakhshi for
three years, with effect from October 4. Bakhshi was appointed as the head of ICICI Bank in October 2018, taking over
from Chanda Kochhar in a period of uncertainty for the bank. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Sandeep Bakhshi – reappointed as MD and CEO of ICICI Bank, with effect from October 4
• HQs of ICICI Bank – Mumbai | MD & CEO – Sandeep Bakhshi | Taglines – “Hum Hain Na!” & “Khayal Apka”

14. On September 13, Sindhu Gangadharan, senior Vice President and Managing Director of SAP
Labs India, is appointed as Vice Chairperson of National Association of Software and Service
Companies (NASSCOM). Gangadharan will assume the Chairperson role in the next cycle. Earlier
this year, Gangadharan was appointed as Chairperson of the NASSCOM GCC Council 2023-25. She
also serves on the board of organizations including Siemens India and Titan Company. As the first
woman to lead SAP Labs India, Gangadharan oversees the product development and innovation at
all 5 centres - Bengaluru, Gurugram, Pune, Hyderabad, and Mumbai. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Sindhu Gangadharan – appointed as Vice Chairperson of NASSCOM for the next cycle
• She has also been appointed as Chairperson of the NASSCOM GCC Council 2023-25
• She also serves on the board of organizations including Siemens India and Titan Company
• HQs of NASSCOM – New Delhi | President – Debjani Ghosh | Chairman – Rajesh Nambiar (Later - Sindhu
Gangadharan)

15. On September 12, Association of Investment Bankers of India (AIBI), the investment banking
sole representative to SEBI and various statutory authorities, announced the appointment of Mr.
Mahavir Lunawat (MD of Pantomath Capital Advisors Pvt Ltd) as its Chairman for two years. The
Chairperson of AIBI represents Investment Bankers on the Primary Market Advisory Committee
(PMAC) of SEBI, and has been active in representing the members’ views, comments, and
suggestions on various regulatory reforms pertaining to the capital markets. AIBI also announced
the appointment of Mr. Arjun Mehra and Mr. Prem D’Cunha as its Vice Chairmen. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Mahavir Lunawat (MD of Pantomath Capital Advisors Pvt Ltd) – appointed as Chairman of AIBI for two years
• Arjun Mehra & Prem D’Cunha – appointed as Vice Chairmen of AIBI
• HQs of AIBI – Mumbai, MH | Chairman – Mahavir Lunawat

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16. On September 12, PepsiCo signed cricketer Hardik Pandya as the brand ambassador to
endorse its sports drink ‘Gatorade’. For the first time, this brand will be endorsed by a cricketer.
Previously, badminton player PV Sindhu and javelin star Neeraj Chopra have been associated with
Gatorade. In August, the Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI) tightened guidelines for
celebrities endorsing brands, revising its existing norms. ASCI said the definition of celebrities
would include those with social media following of over 5 lakh on any one platform, or those who
receive a fee of more than Rs 40 lakh annually for endorsing brands in ads. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Hardik Pandya – appointed as the brand ambassador of PepsiCo for its sports drink ‘Gatorade’
• For the first time, this brand will be endorsed by a cricketer
• Earlier brand ambassadors – badminton player PV Sindhu & javelin star Neeraj Chopra
• ASCI’s new definition of celebrities:
- those with social media following of over 5 lakh on any one platform
- or those who receive a fee of more than Rs 40 lakh annually for endorsing brands in ads
• HQs of ASCI – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Chairman – N. S. Rajan | Vice-Chairman – Shashidhar Sinha

17. In September 2023, a noted scientist Mylswamy Annadurai, also called the ‘Moon Man of India’ for his
contributions to ISRO’s Chandrayaan-1 mission, is appointed as the Director of SS Innovations Pvt Ltd and the
global firm SS Innovations International Inc. SS Innovations is India’s renowned surgical robotic firm.
Padmashri Annadurai is credited with putting India on the global map. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Mylswamy Annadurai (‘Moon Man of India’) – appointed as the Director of SS Innovations
• HQs of SS Innovations Pvt Ltd – Gurgaon, Haryana | Director – Mylswamy Annadurai

18. On September 12, Etihad Airways, the national airline of the United Arab Emirates, signed
Bollywood diva Katrina Kaif as its Brand Ambassador. This is the second time in more than a decade
the Gulf-based airline has collaborated with the Bollywood star. As the brand ambassador for
Etihad, Katrina will be featured in a series of creative and engaging campaign videos. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Katrina Kaif – appointed as the Brand Ambassador of Etihad Airways, national airline of UAE
• UAE – Abu Dhabi – Dirham | President – Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan

19. On September 15, the government appointed special director Rahul Navin as the acting Director of
the Enforcement Directorate (ED) till the appointment of a regular Director or until further orders. Rahul
Navin replaced Sanjay Kumar Mishra who stepped down recently. Previously, a 1993-batch IRS officer
Rahul Navin also served as the Chief Vigilance Officer of the ED headquarters. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Rahul Navin – appointed as acting Director of ED (Succeeding - Sanjay Kumar Mishra)
• HQs of Enforcement Directorate – New Delhi | Director (Acting) – Rahul Navin

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20. On September 18, the Digital Infrastructure Providers Association (DIPA) appointed
Dhananjay Joshi (MD & CEO of Summit Digitel) as the Chairman and Sandeep Girotra
(CEO of American Tower India) as the Vice-Chairman. Joshi took over from Akhil Gupta
(Chairman of Bharti Enterprises). TIlak Raj Dua is the Director General of DIPA. DIPA
represents the India’s digital infrastructure industry that develop, build, own and
operate the nation’s communication infrastructure. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Dhananjay Joshi (MD & CEO of Summit Digitel) – appointed as the Chairman of DIPA (Succeeding - Akhil Gupta)
• Sandeep Girotra (CEO of American Tower India) – appointed as the Vice Chairman of DIPA
• DIPA – Digital Infrastructure Providers Association
• HQs of DIPA – New Delhi | Chairman – Dhananjay Joshi | Director General – TIlak Raj Dua

21. On September 17, Automotive Skills Development Council (ASDC) announced the nomination of
Auto component industry veteran F. R. Singhvi (co-promoter & joint MD of Sansera Engineering
Ltd), as its next President. Concurrently, Vinkesh Gulati has been appointed as Vice President. These
appointments come as ASDC marks its biennial leadership transition at its Annual General Meeting
(AGM). Mr Singhvi succeeds Vinod Aggarwal (President SIAM and MD & CEO, Volvo Eicher
Commercial Vehicles Ltd). ASDC is the sole sector skill council in India supported by the Indian automobile industry. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• F. R. Singhvi – nominated as the next president of ASDC (Succeeding - Vinod Aggarwal)
• Vinkesh Gulati – appointed as Vice President of ASDC (Automotive Skills Development Council)
• HQs of ASDC – New Delhi | President – F. R. Singhvi

22. On September 17, the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) approved the
appointment of Abhay Karandikar (Director of IIT Kanpur) to the post of Secretary of the
Department of Science & Technology. He will take over from Rajesh S Gokhale, who assumed
additional charge in July, 2023, after S Chandrasekhar stepped down. Karandikar, a ‘wireless
communication expert’, developed the concept of a “frugal 5G network” to enable affordable
rural broadband connectivity. He also led a national effort to set up India’s telecom standards
development body, called the Telecom Standards Development Society of India (TSDSI). He is
also a member of the Technology Innovation Group on 6G and chairs the 6G Spectrum Task Force set up by the
Department of Telecommunications. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Abhay Karandikar – appointed as Secretary of Department of Science & Technology (Succeeding - Rajesh S Gokhale)
• Abhay Karandikar – has developed concept of a “frugal 5G network” to enable affordable rural broadband connectivity
• MoS (I/C) in the Ministry of Science & Technology: Dr. Jitendra Singh | Constituency – Udhampur, J&K
• Director of IIT Kanpur – Abhay Karandikar

23. On September 18, Biocon approved the appointment of Peter Bains as the Group CEO. He will be
reporting directly to Biocon Group Chairperson, Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw. Bains has stepped down from
his role on the Biocon Board as an independent director with immediate effect, to assume this strategic
executive responsibility. Siddharth Mittal is the CEO & MD of Biocon Limited, while Shreehas Tambe is
the CEO & MD of Biocon Biologics Limited. {Read more}

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24. On September 19, the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) approved appointment of three new Members
to the Competition Commission of India (CCI). The three members who have been appointed are Anil Agrawal (former
Director General of Police and former Additional Secretary at DPIIT); Deepak Anurag (retired Deputy Comptroller and
Auditor General), and Sweta Kakkad (an advocate). These 3 new members have completed full quorum of CCI. The CCI
consists of a Chairperson and 6 Members appointed by the Central Government. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 3 new Members have been appointed to CCI & completed full quorum of CCI
- Anil Agrawal (former Director General of Police and former Additional Secretary at DPIIT)
- Deepak Anurag (retired Deputy Comptroller and Auditor General)
- Sweta Kakkad (an advocate)
• These 3 new members have completed full quorum of CCI
• CCI consists of a Chairperson & 6 Members appointed by the Central Government
• HQs of CCI – New Delhi | Chairperson – Ravneet Kaur | DG – Atul Verma | Established in – 2003

25. On September 15, Srinivasan K Swamy, Executive Chairman of R K Swamy Hansa Group, has been
elected as the Chairman of Audit Bureau of Circulations (ABC) for the year 2023-2024. He replaced
Pratap Pawar. Swamy currently serves as Chairman of Asian Federation of Advertising Associations. He
was also the President/ Chairman of International Advertising Association (IAA). Swamy was awarded
the Lifetime Achievement Award by the Advertising Agencies Association of India. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Srinivasan K Swamy – has been elected as Chairman of ABC for 2023-2024 (succeeding - Pratap Pawar)
• Srinivasan K Swamy – currently serves as Chairman of Asian Federation of Advertising Associations
• He was awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award by the Advertising Agencies Association of India
• HQs of ABC – Mumbai, MH | Chairman – Srinivasan K Swamy

26. On September 21, Bhargav Dasgupta resigned from his position as the MD & CEO of ICICI
Lombard. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) appoixnted Bhargav Dasgupta as the Vice-
President (Market Solutions) for a period of 3 years. His role includes responsibility for
management of the operations of ADB’s Private Sector Operations Department and Office of
Markets Development and Public-Private Partnerships. The insurance pioneer, Mr Dasgupta, led
ICICI Lombard General Insurance Co Ltd to be the first listed general insurance company in India.
Moreover, ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company has appointed Sanjeev Mantri as the Managing Director (MD) and
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the company following the resignation of Bhargav Dasgupta. Dasgupta will be continue
with his duties until the close of business hours on November 30, 2023, following which Mantri will take charge. {Read
more}

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27. On September 23, Tata Sons, the holding company of the salt-to-aviation Tata Group, has
appointed Banmali Agrawala as the new Chairman of Tata Advanced Systems (TASL), the
group’s aerospace and defence solutions unit. Agrawala succeeds Vijay Singh who has
retired. Agrawala is also a senior advisor at Tata Sons and chairman of Tata Electronics. Vijay
Singh is the Vice-Chairman of Tata Trusts. TASL has been focusing on become India’s first
private manufacturer of a military aircraft. TASL has signed a deal worth ₹21,000 crore with
Airbus to make 40 Airbus C295, a new-generation tactical airlifter that’s meant to replace the ageing fleet of the Avro
Hawker Siddeley HS-748 twin-turboprop aircraft. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Banmali Agrawala – appointed as the new Chairman of Tata Advanced Systems (succeeding - Vijay Singh)
• TASL + Airbus = have signed a deal worth ₹21,000 Cr to manufacture 40 Airbus C295, a new-generation tactical airlifter
• HQs of Tata Advanced Systems – Hyderabad, Telangana | MD & CEO – Sukaran Singh | Chairman – Banmali Agrawala

28. As published in September 2023, the CEO of Jeff Bezos’s space company Blue Origin, Bob Smith, will
step down from his position at the end of the year, and will be replaced by former Amazon executive Dave
Limp. Limp, a former senior Vice President at Amazon who led the company’s consumer devices unit, will
become Blue Origin’s CEO on December 4, 2023. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Bob Smith – announced to step down from his position as CEO of Blue Origin at the end of 2023
• He will be replaced by – Dave Limp on December 4, 2023
• HQs of Blue Origin – Washington, US | CEO – Bob Smith (Dave Limp from December 4)

29. On September 16, Senior nuclear scientist Vivek Bhasin assumed charge as the director of Bhabha Atomic Research
Centre (BARC). He succeeds Ajit Kumar Mohanty, who was appointed as the Secretary, Department of Atomic Energy and
Chairman Atomic Energy Commission earlier in 2023. Bhasin played a key role in setting up of facilities for fabrication of
fuel for Apsara-U reactor and a novel plant for production of fission-moly, a radioactive isotope with extensive applications
in healthcare. He is a recipient of several honours, including the Indian Nuclear Society Medal, DAE Science and
Technology Award, and Homi Bhabha Science and Technology Award. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Vivek Bhasin – assumed charge as the director of BARC (succeeding - Ajit Kumar Mohanty)
• HQs of BARC – Mumbai, MH | Director – Vivek Bhasin

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30. On September 19, Nihar Malaviya has been named as permanent CEO of Penguin Random House. He succeeded
Markus Dohle. Markus Dohle departed after a federal judge struck down Penguin Random House's attempted merger with
Simon & Schuster. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Nihar Malaviya – named as permanent CEO of Penguin Random House (succeeding - Markus Dohle)
• HQs of Penguin Random House – New York, US | CEO – Nihar Malaviya

31. On September 18, Rajya Sabha Chairman and Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar announced that the panel of vice-
chairpersons has been reconstituted with 50% of women parliamentarians and that the percentage may go higher in
future. The eight-member panel will now have four women members, including Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) MPs Kanta
Kardam, Sumitra Balmik and Geeta alias Chandraprabha; and Biju Janata Dal's Mamata Mohanta. Special Session of
Parliament was held from September 18-22. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Jagdeep Dhankhar: the panel of vice-chairpersons has been reconstituted with 50% of women parliamentarians
• Four women members – BJP MPs Kanta Kardam, Sumitra Balmik & Geeta; and Biju Janata Dal’s Mamata Mohanta
• Jagdeep Dhankhar – Rajya Sabha Chairman and Vice President

32. On September 26, Japan-based global apparel retailer, Uniqlo, roped in Katrina Kaif as its first
ever Brand Ambassador in India. The one-year partnership will see the Bollywood actor endorsing
UNIQLO as she makes her debut in the brand’s Fall Winter 2023 campaign. The company is a
wholly owned subsidiary of Fast Retailing Co. Ltd. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Uniqlo (Japan) – roped in Katrina Kaif as its first ever Brand Ambassador in India
• Uniqlo – is a wholly owned subsidiary of Fast Retailing Co. Ltd

33. On September 30, the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) approved extension in Amit
Agrawal’s tenure as the Chief Executive Officer of Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) for a
period of one year beyond November 2, 2023 i.e. up to November 2, 2024. Agrawal is a 1993-batch
IAS officer of Chhattisgarh cadre. The UIDAI, established in January 2009, is headquartered in New
Delhi and it has 8 regional offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Delhi, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Lucknow,
Mumbai and Ranchi, respectively. Apart from this, it has two Data Centres, one in Bengaluru,
Karnataka and the other at Manesar (Gurugram), Haryana. The UIDAI is mandated to assign a 12-digit unique identification
(UID) number (termed ‘Aadhaar’) to all the residents of India. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Amit Agrawal – tenure extended as CEO of UIDAI for 1 year up to November 2, 2024
• UIDAI has 8 regional offices & 2 Data Centres
• UIDAI is mandated to assign a 12-digit unique identification (UID) number to all the residents of India
• HQs of UIDAI – New Delhi | CEO – Amit Agrawal | Chairperson – Neelkanth Mishra | Founded on – January, 2009

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34. On September 28, the Central Government extended the tenure of senior bureaucrat Piyush Goyal
as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of National Intelligence Grid (NATGRID). The Appointments
Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved extension in Goyal’s tenure. A 1994-batch IAS officer of
Nagaland cadre, Goyal was appointed to the post in August 2022. The NATGRID is a federal intelligence
gathering organisation created to enhance the country’s counter-terrorism capabilities. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• GoI extended the tenure of Piyush Goyal as the CEO of National Intelligence Grid (NATGRID)
• NATGRID – a federal intelligence gathering organisation created to enhance country’s counter-terrorism capabilities
• HQs of NATGRID – New Delhi | CEO – Piyush Goyal
• Ministry of Tribal Affairs: Arjun Munda | Constituency – Khunti, Jharkhand
• MoS in Ministry of Tribal Affairs: Renuka Singh Saruta & Bishweswar Tudu

35. On September 29, K. N. Shanth Kumar of The Printers (Mysore) Pvt. Ltd was elected as Chairman
of the Press Trust of India’s (PTI) Board of Directors for a one-year term. Mr. Shanth Kumar’s
election took place at a meeting of PTI’s Board of Directors following their Annual General Meeting
at PTI’s headquarters in New Delhi. Mr. Shanth Kumar replaces Aveek Sarkar, who served as
Chairman for two consecutive terms. The Board also elected Praveen Someshwar, the CEO of
Hindustan Times, as the Vice-Chairman. Press Trust of India is the country’s largest and oldest
private news agency. It was founded two weeks after Independence in 1947 by a group of
newspapers. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• K. N. Shanth Kumar (The Printers) – elected as Chairman of the Press Trust of India (PTI) | He replaced Aveek Sarkar
• Praveen Someshwar (CEO of Hindustan Times) – elected as the Vice-Chairman
• HQs of PTI – New Delhi | Chairman – K. N. Shanth Kumar

36. On September 30, Reliance-backed Viacom18 appointed Kiran Mani as the Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of its digital business. Mani was previously with Google, where he was the General
Manager and MD for Android and Google Play for the Asia Pacific region. Mani will be responsible
for driving JioCinema, Viacom18’s digital platform, which has disrupted the market with its free
streaming strategy. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Kiran Mani – appointed as CEO of digital business of Reliance-backed Viacom18
• He was the General Manager and MD for Android and Google Play for the Asia Pacific region
• HQs of Viacom18 – Mumbai, Maharashtra | CEO – Anil Jayaraj

37. On September 30, Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved the re-
appointment of Nitin Gupta as the CBDT Chairman on a contract basis, with effect from 1. 10. 2023
till 30. 06. 2024. He was appointed the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) head in June 2022 & he
was scheduled to retire on September 30. The CBDT is the apex policy-making body for the Income-
tax department. It is headed by a chairman and can have six members who are in the rank of special
secretary. {Read more}

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38. In September 2023, the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) approved the appointment
of Neeraj Mittal, a Tamil Nadu cadre 1992-batch IAS officer, as the Secretary of the Department of
Telecommunications. Last month, I&B Secretary Apurva Chandra was given an additional charge of
telecom department (DoT) following the appointment of K Rajaraman as Chairman of the International
Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA). The ACC also approved the appointment of S. Krishnan, a
Tamil Nadu cadre 1989-batch IAS officer, as the Secretary of the Ministry of Electronics and IT, upon MeitY Secretary
Alkesh Kumar Sharma’s superannuation on August 31, 2023. V. L. Kantha Rao has been appointed as the Secretary of
Ministry of Mines. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Neeraj Mittal – appointed as Secretary of the Department of Telecommunications
• S. Krishnan – appointed as the Secretary of the Ministry of Electronics and IT (succeeding - Alkesh Kumar Sharma)
• V. L. Kantha Rao – appointed as the Secretary of Ministry of Mines

39. On September 26, the Union government announced a service extension for Amit Khare, a 1985-
batch IAS officer, as an Advisor to Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Khare a retired Jharkhand cadre
officer is stated to be re-employed at Secretary level in Delhi for a period co-terminus with the term of
Prime Minister or ‘until further orders’. Khare has served as Higher Education secretary and retired on
September 30, 2021. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Amit Khare – got a service extension as an Advisor to Prime Minister Narendra Modi
• He is appointed for a period co-terminus with the term of Prime Minister or ‘until further orders’

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Awards, Rewards, Recognition & Prizes
1. In September 2023, Assam-based renowned oncologist & surgeon, and Cachar Cancer
Hospital and Research Centre’s Director, Dr. Ravi Kannan, has been announced as the
distinguished recipient of the “Hero For Holistic Healthcare” award at the 65th edition of the
‘Ramon Magsaysay Award’, also known as the ‘Nobel Prize of Asia’. He stands as the sole
awardee from India in this edition. He was awarded for his pioneering role in revolutionizing
cancer care in the North Eastern Region (NER) of India. Other awardees of this edition include -
Miriam Coronel-Ferrer from the Philippines as the recipient of “Women in Peace-Building
Pioneer” award, Korvi Rakshand from Bangladesh as the recipient of “Education-for-All
Champion”, Eugenio Lemos from Timor-Leste as the recipient of “Food Sovereignty Visionary”.
India has received a total of 59 awards so far. While Philippines has received 65 awards, the highest among all countries.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• Dr. Ravi Kannan – announced as distinguished recipient of “Hero For Holistic Healthcare” award
• It was announced at 65th edition of the ‘Ramon Magsaysay Award’ which is also known as ‘Nobel Prize of Asia’
• Dr. Ravi Kannan – Assam-based oncologist & surgeon, & Cachar Cancer Hospital and Research Centre’s Director
• India has received a total of 59 awards so far | Highest – Philippines (65)
• Assam: Capital – Dispur | CM – Himanta Biswa Sarma | Governor – Gulab Chand Kataria

2. N7 - The Nitrogen Platform’s CEO, Manoj Bubna, has been conferred the prestigious “Entrepreneur
of the Year 2023” award by the renowned ‘Entrepreneur India’ business magazine. Manoj Bubna, a
trailblazing entrepreneur known for his innovative thinking and transformative approach, has steered
his company to unprecedented heights, revolutionizing the industry with his groundbreaking ideas
and steadfast determination. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Manoj Bubna – conferred with “Entrepreneur of the Year 2023” award by ‘Entrepreneur India’ business magazine
• Manoj Bubna – is the CEO of N7 - The Nitrogen Platform

3. On September 2, Telangana Chief Innovation Officer (CIO) Dr Shanta Thoutam received the
‘World Innovation Award’ at the 1st ‘BRICS Innovation Forum’ hosted in Moscow, Russia. The
award is given for outstanding contribution to the ‘Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) - 4’ that
ensures inclusive and equitable quality education and promotes lifelong opportunities for all.
The award ceremony was organised by World Organisation for Development, an international
NGO with special consultative status with the UN Economic and Social Council. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 1st ‘BRICS Innovation Forum’ – hosted in Moscow, Russia
• Dr Shanta Thoutam (Telangana CIO) – received ‘World Innovation Award’ for outstanding contribution to SDG-4
• Award ceremony was organised by – UNWOD, an international NGO with special consultative status with ECOSOC
• HQs of ECOSOC – New York, US | President – Lachezara Stoeva | Established in – 1945 | Members – 54

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4. Kohima from Nagaland and Namchi from Sikkim received ‘Zonal Smart City Awards’ in the northeastern zone. The India
Smart Cities Award Contest (ISAC) is organized under the Smart Cities Mission (SCM) of Union Ministry of Housing & Urban
Affairs. ISAC recognises and rewards the cities, projects and innovative ideas that are promoting sustainable development
across the 100 smart cities. The Smart Cities Mission launched on June 25, 2015, is aimed at providing core infrastructure,
clean and sustainable environment & a decent quality of life to their citizens through the application of ‘Smart Solutions’.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• Kohima (Nagaland) & Namchi (Sikkim) – received ‘Zonal Smart City Awards’ in the northeastern zone
• India Smart Cities Award Contest (ISAC) – organized under the Smart Cities Mission (SCM) of MoHUA
• The Smart Cities Mission launched on June 25, 2015
• Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs: Hardeep Singh Puri | Constituency – Uttar Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs: Kaushal Kishore

5. On September 6, Professor Satyajit Majumdar, dean of School of Management and Labour

Studies from Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), received the ‘Dr V G Patel Memorial Award-
2023 for Entrepreneurship Trainer, Educator and Mentor’ for his work in promoting and
strengthening entrepreneurship in India. Dr Patel is widely acknowledged as the ‘Father of
Entrepreneurship Movement in India’. Majumdar’s name was chosen among 400 applicants from
26 states by a jury nominated by Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India (EDII),
Ahmedabad. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Professor Satyajit Majumdar – received ‘Dr V G Patel Memorial Award-2023 for Entrepreneurship Trainer, Educator
and Mentor’
• He is dean of School of Management and Labour Studies from Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS)
• Dr Patel is widely acknowledged as the ‘Father of Entrepreneurship Movement in India’

6. In September 2023, Bruce L. Paisner, President & CEO of the International Academy of
Television Arts & Sciences, announced that Ektaa Kapoor will receive the “2023 International
Emmy Directorate Award” at the 51st International Emmy Awards Gala in New York City on
November 20, 2023. With this, Ekta becomes 1st Indian Filmmaker to win this prestigious Award.
Kapoor has been a major figure in Indian television since starting Balaji in 1994. She launched
one of the country’s first Indian OTT platform, Alt Balaji. Kapoor is among Fortune India’s 50
most powerful women in Asia and the only woman from the Indian television market listed in Variety500. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 51st International Emmy Awards Gala – to be held in New York City on November 20, 2023
• Ektaa Kapoor – will receive the “2023 International Emmy Directorate Award”
• It was announced by – Bruce L. Paisner, President & CEO of International Academy of Television Arts & Sciences
• Ektaa Kapoor – becomes 1st Indian Filmmaker to win this prestigious Award

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7. In September 2023, India participated in the 48th Toronto International Film Festival
(TIFF) in Canada. This year, the focus was to showcase India as a hub of talent, content,
and entertainment. The official Indian delegation to TIFF was led by Shri Prithul Kumar,
Joint Secretary (Films) at Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, and Managing Director
of National Film Development Corporation (NFDC). NFDC is the nodal agency of the
Information and Broadcasting Ministry. This year, 6 Indian films were shortlisted in the
official selection at TIFF. Writer-director Jayant Digambar Somalkar’s debut feature film
“Sthal” and Tarsem Singh Dhandwar’s “Dear Jassi” emerged winners at the closing ceremony of the 48 th TIFF. “Sthal” is the
third Indian film to win the NETPAC Award following “Margarita, with a Straw” (2014) and “Qissa” (2013). “Dear Jassi”, a
film inspired by a real-life honour killing in Punjab, won an award of $20,000 CAD under the Platform. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India – participated in the 48th Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) in Canada
• Indian delegation was led by – Prithul Kumar, Joint Secretary (Films) at Ministry of & Broadcasting, & MD of NFDC
• NFDC – is the nodal agency of the Information and Broadcasting Ministry
• 6 Indian films were shortlisted in the official selection at TIFF
• Movies emerged winners at closing ceremony of 48th TIFF – “Sthal” & “Dear Jassi”
• “Sthal” is 3rd Indian film to win the NETPAC Award following “Margarita, with a Straw” (2014) and “Qissa” (2013)
• Canada – Ottawa – Canadian Dollar | PM – Justin Trudeau

8. On September 11, The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) announced the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar
awards for 2022 to be distributed to 12 young scientists across the country. The Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize, instituted
in memory of the first Director General of the CSIR, is usually announced on the foundation day of the institution on
September 26. The list of awardees and category they have been awarded in, is given below in the table. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• CSIR – announced Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards for 2022 to 12 young scientists across the country

• Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize – instituted in memory of the first Director General of the CSIR
• The prize is usually announced on the foundation day of the institution on September 26
Category Awardee
Medical Sciences Dipyaman Ganguli (CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Kolkata)
Ashwani Kumar (CSIR-Institute of Microbial Technology, Chandigarh)
Biological Sciences
Maddika Subba Reddy (Centre for DNA Fingerprinting Diagnostics, Hyderabad)
Akkattu T Biju (Indian Institute of Science Bengaluru)
Chemical Sciences
Debabrata Maiti (IIT Bombay)
Earth, Atmosphere, Ocean
Vimal Mishra (IIT-Gandhinagar)
and Planetary Sciences
Dipti Ranjan Sahoo (IIT-Delhi)
Engineering Sciences
Rajnish Kumar (IIT-Madras)
Apoorva Khare (IISC-Bengaluru)
Mathematical Sciences
Neeraj Kayal (Microsoft Research Lab India, Bengaluru)
Anindya Das (IISc-Bengaluru)
Physical Sciences
Basudeb Dasgupta (TIFR, Mumbai)

• HQs of CSIR – New Delhi | President – Narendra Modi | DG – Nallathamby Kalaiselvi | Established in – 1942

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9. On September 5, President Droupadi Murmu conferred the “National Teachers’ Award”
for the year 2023 to 75 selected awardees at a function in New Delhi. They include 50
School Teachers, 13 teachers from Higher education, and 12 teachers from the Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship. Each award carries a certificate of merit, a cash
award of Rs 50,000, and a silver medal. Every year, India celebrates 5 th September, the
birth anniversary of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, as National Teachers’ Day. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• September 5 – National Teachers’ Day (birth anniversary of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan)
• President Droupadi Murmu – conferred the “National Teachers’ Award 2023” to 75 selected awardees
• They include 50 School Teachers, 13 teachers from Higher education & 12 teachers from MoSDE

10. On September 12, RITES Limited has been honoured with the “Safety Innovation Award
2023”, under the ‘Construction’ category, for implementing ‘Innovative Safety Management
Systems’ in its operations. The award was presented during the inaugural function of the 20 th
Safety Convention organised by The Institution of Engineers (India) in New Delhi. RITES
Limited, having multi-sectoral presence, has consistently embraced best safety practices in its
operations. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 20th Safety Convention in New Delhi – organised by The Institution of Engineers (India)
• RITES Limited – honoured with the “Safety Innovation Award 2023”, under the ‘Construction’ category
• HQs of RITES Limited – Gurugram, Haryana | Chairman & MD – Rahul Mithal

11. On September 13, celebrated fashion designer Rahul Mishra was conferred with the
“Chevalier de l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres” (Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters) by
France. The French government’s distinction is bestowed upon persons who have
distinguished themselves by their creativity in the field of art, culture, and literature or for
their contribution to the influence of arts in France and throughout the world. Ambassador of
France to India Emmanuel Lenain presented the medal to Mishra. Mishra is also the first
Indian designer to win the International Woolmark Prize at the Milan Fashion Week (2014). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Rahul Mishra (fashion designer) – conferred with “Chevalier de l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres” by – France
• The award is also known as – Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
• He is also the first Indian designer to win International Woolmark Prize at the Milan Fashion Week (2014)
• France – Paris – Euro | President – Emmanuel Macron | PM – Elisabeth Borne

12. In September 2023, P V Satyanarayana, Principal Scientist at Acharya N. G. Ranga

Agricultural University (Ragolu, Andhra Pradesh) has been awarded the prestigious 8th Dr.
MS Swaminathan Award for his outstanding contributions to the field of Agriculture
during the period 2021-2022. This award was presented at an event at Indian Institute of
Rice Research (IIRR), Hyderabad. This biennial national award, jointly constituted by the
Retired ICAR Employees Association (RICAREA) and Nuziveedu Seeds Limited (NSL),
includes a cash prize of Rs 2 Lakhs and a Gold Medal. The first M.S. Swaminathan Award for the biennium 2004-2005 was
presented to Dr. Genda Lal Jain, a leading Poultry Scientist. {Read more}

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13. On September 15, Vice-President of India, Jagdeep Dhankhar, presented the “Sangeet Natak Akademi Amrit Awards”
to 84 artists from the field of performing arts of India who are above the age of 75 years and haven’t been accorded any
national honour in their career so far. It is a national honour bestowed on performing artists as well as teachers and
scholars in the field of performing arts. The recipients are selected by the Akademi’s General Council, consisting of
distinguished musicians, dancers, theatre artists and scholars. The honour carries a purse money of Rs 1 lakh besides a
Tamrapatra and Angavastram. Dr. Sandhya Purecha is the Chairman of Sangeet Natak Akademi. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Jagdeep Dhankhar – presented “Sangeet Natak Akademi Amrit Awards” to 84 artists
• These are artists from field of performing arts of India who are above the age of 75 years & haven’t been accorded any
national honour in their career so far
• HQs of Sangeet Natak Akademi – New Delhi | Chairman – Dr. Sandhya Purecha

14. On September 15, a team of scientists from India, China, Malaysia and the US
has won “Ig Nobels 2023”, the prize for humorous scientific feats, in the ‘Mechanical
Engineering’ category, for their research on re-animating dead spiders to use as
mechanical gripping tools. Their research was among the 10 winning achievements
in the 33rd Ig Nobel Prize ceremony. The winning team of researchers include - Te
Faye Yap, Zhen Liu, Anoop Rajappan, Trevor Shimokusu, and Daniel Preston, from
Rice University, US. The Ig Nobel Prize celebrates the most trivial and ridiculous achievements that first make people
laugh, and then think. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Ig Nobels 2023” – won by team of scientists from India, China, Malaysia & US
• The prize was given in ‘Mechanical Engineering’ category, for their research on re-animating dead spiders to use as
mechanical gripping tools
• Their research was among the 10 winning achievements in the 33rd Ig Nobel Prize ceremony
• Ig Nobel Prize – celebrates the most trivial and ridiculous achievements that first make people laugh, and then think

15. Five youths from India, who have taken initiatives to tackle the world’s
most pressing environmental challenges, have been named among 17 teen
environmental activists from across the globe to receive the “2023
International Young Eco-Hero Award”. The young eco-warriors who were
recognised for their efforts by the US-based non-profit organisation, ‘Action
For Nature’, are Eiha Dixit from Meerut, Manya Harsha from Bengaluru,
Nirvaan Somany and Mannat Kaur from New Delhi and Karnav Rastogi from
Mumbai. This award recognises and encourages children and teens from ages 8 to 16. For the past 20 years, ‘Action For
Nature’ has recognised 339 Eco-Heroes from 27 countries and 32 US states. {Read more}

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16. On September 21, Odisha-based scientist Swati Nayak received the “Borlaug Field Award 2023”
for her innovative approach to engaging farmers in demand-driven rice seed systems, from testing
and deployment to access and adoption of climate-resilient and nutritious rice varieties. She
received this award from the esteemed selection jury of the UN World Food Prize (UNWFP). Nayak
is presently working as a scientist and South Asia lead for seed system and product management at
CGIAR-International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) in the Philippines. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Swati Nayak (Odisha) – received the “Borlaug Field Award 2023” from UNWFP
• She is presently working as a scientist at CGIAR-International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) in the Philippines

17. On September 19, Union Government has instituted the “Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar (RVP)” that includes 56 prizes to
felicitate scientists, technologists and innovators. The RVP will comprise 3 Vigyan Ratna awards, as well as 25 Vigyan Shri,
25 Vigyan Yuva-Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar, and 3 Vigyan Team awards. These prizes will be awarded annually for physics,
chemistry, biological sciences, mathematics and computer science, earth science, medicine, engineering science,
agricultural science, environmental science, technology and innovation, atomic energy, space science and technology, and
a 13th category, simply called ‘Others’. The 56 proposed awards are a stark reduction from the almost 300 science prizes
that used to be given by Union Ministries. The RVP awards, which will commence from 2024, will be conferred by the
President of India or the Vice President. The awards will be announced annually on May 11, which is National Technology
Day, and will be awarded on National Space Day, August 23. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• GoI instituted “Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar (RVP)” to felicitate scientists, technologists & innovators
• The RVP awards will be conferred by the President of India or the Vice President
• Awards will be announced on May 11 (National Technology Day) & will be awarded on August 23 (National Space Day)
• RVP, which includes 56 prizes & will be awarded annually for 13 categories from 2024, will comprise:
- 3 Vigyan Ratna awards
- 25 Vigyan Shri
- 25 Vigyan Yuva-Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar
- 3 Vigyan Team
• These 56 proposed awards are a reduction from almost 300 science prizes that used to be given by Union Ministries

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18. On September 21, the Booker Prize 2023 judging panel announced the final list of six novels from 13 longlisted titles –
the so-called “Booker dozen” – which were selected from 163 books published between October 2022 and September
2023. Canadian novelist Esi Edugyan chairs the judging panel. London-based Indian-origin author Chetna Maroo’s debut
novel ‘Western Lane’ was among the shortlisted for the 2023 Booker Prize in London. The others are: Prophet Song by
Paul Lynch (Ireland), The Bee Sting by Paul Murray (Ireland), Study for Obedience by Sarah Bernstein (Canada), If I Survive
You by Jonathan Escoffery (US) and This Other Eden by Paul Harding (US). The prestigious Booker Prize is open to works of
fiction written in English by authors anywhere in the world and published in the UK or Ireland. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Booker Prize 2023 judging panel – chaired by Canadian novelist Esi Edugyan
• ‘Western Lane’ book – is among the final list of 6 novels shortlisted for 2023 Booker Prize
• ‘Western Lane’ book – is debut novel of London-based Indian-origin author Chetna Maroo
• Other 5 books are:
- Prophet Song by Paul Lynch (Ireland)
- The Bee Sting by Paul Murray (Ireland)
- Study for Obedience by Sarah Bernstein (Canada)
- If I Survive You by Jonathan Escoffery (US)
- This Other Eden by Paul Harding (US)
• Booker Prize – is for works of fiction written in English by authors anywhere in the world & published in – UK or Ireland

19. On September 21, Palak Sharma, a remarkable young diver hailing from Indore,
Madhya Pradesh, has won the esteemed “Madhya Pradesh Eklavya Award”. The award
was presented by the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, Shivraj Singh Chouhan, in a
ceremony held at Tatya Tope Stadium in Bhopal. The ceremony witnessed felicitation of
47 players and sports personalities. The award is a testament to Palak Sharma’s
exceptional achievements in diving, a sport she embarked on at the tender age of 8.
Despite her young age, Palak Sharma represented the Indian diving team at the Asian
Age Group Championship 2019, where she clinched one gold and two silver medals in the finals. These awards, bestowed
by state governments, celebrate the outstanding contributions of athletes in various categories, including the Eklavya
Award, Vikram Award, Vishwamitra Award, Late Prabhash Joshi Award, and Life Time Achievement Award. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Palak Sharma (Indore - diving) – won “Madhya Pradesh Eklavya Award”
• The award was presented by CM at – Tatya Tope Stadium in Bhopal
• These awards, bestowed by state governments, are given in various categories:
- Eklavya Award
- Vikram Award
- Vishwamitra Award
- Late Prabhash Joshi Award
- Life Time Achievement Award
• Madhya Pradesh: Capital – Bhopal | CM – Shivraj Singh Chouhan | Governor – Mangubhai Chhaganbhai Patel

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20. On September 26, Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting Anurag Thakur announced
that 85 year-old veteran actor Waheeda Rehman will be honoured with “Dadasaheb Phalke Lifetime
Achievement Award 2023”, the highest recognition in the field of Indian cinema. Waheeda Rehman
is regarded as one of India’s finest actors and is best known for her roles in films like ‘Pyaasa’, ‘CID’,
‘Guide’, ‘Kaagaz Ke Phool’, ‘Khamoshi’ and ‘Trishul’. She has also been conferred with Padma Shri
and Padma Bhushan award. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Waheeda Rehman – to be honoured with “Dadasaheb Phalke Lifetime Achievement Award 2023”
• It is the highest recognition in the field of Indian cinema
• She has also been conferred with Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan award
• Ministry of Information & Broadcasting: Anurag Singh Thakur | Constituency – Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Information & Broadcasting: L. Murugan

21. On September 22, the International Institute of Information Technology Bangalore (IIIT
Bangalore) has been awarded the ‘Green University Award 2023’ during the 7th “NYC Green
School Conference” held in New York, US. The award was received by Mr. Udaya Hegde, a
Governing Body Member and Alumni of IIIT-Bangalore. The nine-acre campus of IIIT Bangalore
has an expansive 41% green space. It comprises 487 trees of 60 species, ponds, and other
vegetation which nurture a teeming biodiversity. The campus has been designed to maximise
natural light and reduce the need for artificial lighting and fans. The institute harnesses solar
power to meet 40% of its energy needs. The campus also efficiently recycles 55,000 Kilo Liters of wastewater annually,
meeting 50% of its water requirements. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 7th “NYC Green School Conference” held in New York, US
• IIIT Bangalore – has been awarded ‘Green University Award 2023’
• Some key highlights of IIIT Bangalore:
- It harnesses solar power to meet 40% of its energy needs
- It recycles 55,000 Kilo Liters of wastewater annually, meeting 50% of its water requirements
- It has an expansive 41% green space
• It comprises 487 trees of 60 species, ponds, and other vegetation
• Director of IIIT Bangalore – Debabrata Das

22. On September 27, Malayalam survival drama ‘2018: Everyone is a Hero’ has
been chosen as India’s official entry to the ‘Best Foreign Language Film’ category
at the 96th Academy Awards (Oscars), making it only the 4th film from the language
to be chosen for the honour. Directed by Jude Anthany Joseph, 2018 is based on
the unprecedented rains and flood that hit Kerala in 2018. Last year, India bagged
the Best Documentary Short Film for ‘The Elephant Whisperers’, and ‘Naatu
Naatu’ from RRR won the Best Music (Original Song) award. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ‘2018: Everyone is a Hero’ (Malayalam) – chosen as India’s official entry to ‘Best Foreign Language Film’ category at
the 96th Academy Awards (Oscars)
• It is only the 4th film from the language to be chosen for the honour | Directed by – Jude Anthany Joseph

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23. On September 24, Kerala, for the third consecutive year, won the “Arogya Manthan Award 2023” for providing free
medical care to the maximum number of people. Arogya Manthan 2023 is an event being celebrated by the National
Health Agency to mark the 5th year of the Centre’s flagship scheme, ‘Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana
(AB PM-JAY)’. The State’s health insurance scheme, Karunya Arogya Suraksha Padhati, won the award for the scheme with
the highest utilisation by beneficiaries. Kerala also received the award for the best service provision for the blind
beneficiaries of KASP, by introducing treatment cards in Braille. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Kerala – won “Arogya Manthan Award 2023” for 3rd consecutive year
• Arogya Manthan 2023 – an event celebrated by NHA to mark 5th year of Centre’s flagship scheme, AB PM-JAY
• Karunya Arogya Suraksha Padhati (Kerala) – won the award for the scheme with the highest utilisation by beneficiaries
• Kerala – also received the award for the best service provision for the blind beneficiaries of KASP
• Kerala: Capital – Thiruvananthapuram | CM – Pinarayi Vijayan | Governor – Arif Mohammad Khan

24. On September 15, Besides, the Department of Pension & Pensioners’

Welfare (DoPPW) has been conferred the prestigious 1st ‘Raj Bhasha Kirti
Puraskar’, 2022-23 in the category of Ministries/ Departments with less than
300 employees, for the second consecutive year. Moreover, the Comptroller
and Auditor General of India (CGA) has been conferred with ‘Rajbhasha Kirti
Puraskar’ for outstanding implementation of Official Language Policy in the
Ministry/ Department category with more than 300 personnel for the year
2022-23. Power Finance Corporation (PFC) has been conferred with the
prestigious ‘Rajbhasha Kirti Puraskar’ (3rd Position) in the ‘A’ category for the year 2022-23. This award endorses PFC’s
unwavering dedication to promoting the use of the official language and fostering linguistic diversity. The award ceremony
coincided with the 3rd ‘All-India Official Language Conference’. The Raj Bhasha Kirti Puraskar is a prestigious award
conferred by Ministry of Home Affairs every year on a department which stands first among all the Ministries/
Departments. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ‘Rajbhasha Kirti Puraskar’ 2022-23 awardees (conferred by Ministry of Home Affairs):
• DoPPW – conferred in the category of Ministries/ Departments with less than 300 employees for 2nd consecutive year
• CGA – conferred for outstanding implementation of Official Language Policy in Ministry/ Department category with
more than 300 personnel
• PFC – conferred 3rd Position in the ‘A’ category

25. On September 21, Dr Swati Nayak, an Indian scientist at the International Rice Research
Institute (IRRI), has been named the recipient of the prestigious “Norman E Borlaug Award for Field
Research and Application 2023”, with the World Food Prize Foundation describing her as an
‘Outstanding Young Scientist’. Nayak is the South Asia Lead for Seed System and Product
Management at the IRRI in New Delhi. The award is given by the Rockefeller Foundation to
exceptional scientists under 40 and someone who works in the field of food and nutrition security, hunger eradication in
memory of the Nobel awardee and Green Revolution’s chief architect Dr Norman Borlaug. Dr Swati will receive the award
during a ceremony at the ‘2023 Norman E. Borlaug International Dialogue’ October 24-26 in Des Moines, Iowa (US). {Read
more}

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Smart Points:
• Dr Swati Nayak – named as recipient of “Norman E Borlaug Award for Field Research and Application 2023”
• World Food Prize Foundation – described her as an ‘Outstanding Young Scientist’
• She is an Indian scientist at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)
• The award is given by – Rockefeller Foundation to exceptional scientists under 40
• Award will be given during a ceremony at ‘2023 Norman E. Borlaug International Dialogue’ in Des Moines, Iowa (US)

26. On September 29, Indian Photographer Gauri Gill won the prestigious 10th “Annual Prix Pictet
Photography and Sustainability Award”, securing the massive prize of 1,00,000 Swiss Francs
(approximately $1,09,219). This award is recognised as one of the world’s most significant prizes in the
realm of photography. Gill was selected from the shortlist of 12 photographers for her series “Notes
from the Desert”. Founded in 2008 by the Pictet Group - a Swiss multinational private bank and
financial services company - the award’s goal is to harness the power of photography to draw global
attention to critical environmental issues. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Gauri Gill – won the prestigious 10th “Annual Prix Pictet Photography and Sustainability Award” (worth $1,09,219)
• Gill was selected from the shortlist of 12 photographers for her series “Notes from the Desert”
• Pictet Group – a Swiss multinational private bank & financial services company

27. On September 29, the International Olympic Committee (IOC)

has announced the winners of the 1st edition of “Climate Action
Awards 2023”, recognising the athletes, International Federations
(IFs) and National Olympic Committees (NOCs) who are taking
tangible steps to tackle the climate crisis. The ‘Climate Action -
Sustainable Travel Award’, supported by Airbnb, was awarded to British fencer Marcus Mepstead in the Athlete category,
World Sailing in the IF category, and the Spanish Olympic Committee in the NOC category. The ‘Climate Action - Innovation
Award’, supported by Deloitte, was awarded to Peruvian sailor Paloma Schmidt in the Athlete category, World Rugby in
the IF category, and the Colombian Olympic Committee in the NOC category. The ‘Climate Action - Athlete Advocacy
Award’, supported by P&G, was awarded to US middle-distance athlete Ben Blankenship. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IOC – announced winners of 1st edition of “Climate Action Awards 2023”
• It recognised the athletes, IFs and NOCs who are taking tangible steps to tackle the climate crisis
• Awardees of ‘Climate Action - Sustainable Travel Award’ (supported by Airbnb):
- Athlete category: British fencer Marcus Mepstead | IF category: World Sailing | NOC category: Spanish Olympic
Committee
• Awardees of ‘Climate Action - Innovation Award’ (supported by Deloitte):
- Athlete category: Peruvian sailor Paloma Schmidt | IF category: World Rugby | NOC category: Colombian
Olympic Committee
• ‘Climate Action - Athlete Advocacy Award’ (supported by P&G) was given to – US athlete Ben Blankenship
• HQs of IOC – Lausanne, Switzerland | President – Thomas Bach | Established in – 1894

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28. On September 29, Ruixiang Zhang, Assistant Professor, University of California, US, will be
awarded with the “2023 SASTRA Ramanujan Prize” for his outstanding contributions in
mathematics. The annual cash prize of $10,000 will be given at an “International Conference in
Number Theory” during December 20 and December 22 at SASTRA University in Tamil Nadu’s
Kumbakonam, mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan’s hometown. The age limit for the prize has
been set at 32 influenced by Ramanujan’s achievements in his brief life of 32 years.
Krishnaswami Alladi (University of Florida) was the Chair of 2023 SASTRA Ramanujan Prize Committee. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “2023 SASTRA Ramanujan Prize” awardee – Ruixiang Zhang, Assistant Professor, University of California, US
• The annual cash prize of $10,000 will be given at an “International Conference in Number Theory”
• “International Conference in Number Theory” – will be held at SASTRA University, Tamil Nadu
• Age limit for the prize has been set at – 32 years
• Chair of 2023 SASTRA Ramanujan Prize Committee – Krishnaswami Alladi (University of Florida)
• Tamil Nadu: Capital – Chennai | CM – Muthuvel Karunanidhi Stalin | Governor – Ravindra Narayan Ravi

29. On September 29, President Droupadi Murmu conferred National Service

Scheme Awards 2021-22 at Rashtrapati Bhavan. The award was given to 52
persons for their contributions in social services. Youth Affairs and Sports Ministry
confers National Service Scheme Award to recognize and reward outstanding
contributions towards voluntary community service. NSS is a central sector
scheme which was launched in the year 1969 with the primary objective to
develop the personality and character of the student/youth through voluntary
community service. The ideological orientation of the NSS is inspired by the ideals of Mahatma Gandhi. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• President Droupadi Murmu conferred National Service Scheme Awards 2021-22
• The awards were given to 52 persons for their contributions in social services
• Youth Affairs and Sports Ministry – confers National Service Scheme Award
• NSS – is a central sector scheme & it was launched in 1969
• Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports: Anurag Singh Thakur | Constituency – Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports: Nisith Pramanik

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Schemes & Initiatives
1. Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region (MoDNER) has released new Scheme Guidelines for implementing
Cabinet-approved Schemes during 15th Finance Commission’s balance period. The cabinet had approved continuation of
the North East Special Infrastructure Development Scheme (NESIDS) with an outlay of Rs 8139.50 Crore for the period
from 2022-23 to 2025-26. The Union Cabinet had also approved continuation of the ‘Schemes of North Eastern Council
(NEC)’ for the period from 2022-23 to 2025-26 with a total outlay of Rs 3202.7 Crore. The MDoNER Schemes help provide
gap-filling support to the 8 North Eastern States as per their felt needs, by taking up projects. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• MoDNER – released new Scheme Guidelines for implementing Cabinet-approved Schemes during 15th Finance
Commission’s balance period
• Cabinet had approved continuation of NESIDS with an outlay of Rs 8139.50 Cr for period from 2022-23 to 2025-26
• Union Cabinet had also approved continuation of ‘Schemes of NEC’ for period from 2022-23 to 2025-26
• Total outlay of ‘Schemes of NEC’ – Rs 3202.7 Cr

2. Karnataka launched India’s largest money transfer scheme, “Gruha Lakshmi” scheme, the
much-awaited guarantee scheme providing financial aid of ₹2,000 to women head of families in
Karnataka. The scheme was launched by Leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha Mallikarjun
Kharge and Congress MP Rahul Gandhi at Maharaja’s College in Mysuru. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Karnataka – launched India’s largest money transfer scheme, “Gruha Lakshmi” scheme
• The scheme provides financial aid of ₹2,000 to women head of families in Karnataka
• The scheme was launched by – Leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge & Rahul Gandhi
• Karnataka: Capital – Bangalore | CM – Siddaramaiah | Governor – Thaawarchand Gehlot

3. On September 5, Karnataka government plans to replace the monetary assistance for beneficiaries under its “Anna
Bhagya” scheme with the distribution of 5kg rice in taluks that have been designated as drought-hit. 62 taluks in the state
can be declared as drought-hit, as per the guidelines of the central government. These taluks were identified after
conducting a survey in 113 taluks, which face severe crop losses due to shortage of rain. The state has so far received 26%
less rainfall than the overall normal. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Karnataka – plans to replace monetary assistance under “Anna Bhagya” scheme with distribution of 5kg rice in
drought-hit taluks
• Karnataka has so far received 26% less rainfall than the overall normal
• Karnataka: Capital – Bangalore | CM – Siddaramaiah | Governor – Thaawarchand Gehlot

4. On September 6, Jharkhand Cabinet approved proposal to add the transgender community under its universal pension
scheme, ‘Mukhyamantri Rajya Samajik Suraksha Pension Yojana’, with an aim to provide social security and bring them
into the mainstream of society. The government also decided to include them under backward class category and the
eligible beneficiary will get Rs 1,000 per month as financial aid. Those who are 18 years of age or above and have voter ID
cards will be eligible for the scheme. {Read more}

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5. On September 4, Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister, Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu, launched the “Mukhya Mantri Sporting
Abilities, Rebuilding Aspirations and Livelihood (SABAL)” scheme from his Nadaun assembly constituency in Hamirpur
district. Aimed for the bright future of specially-abled children, this scheme intends to take special care of such children in
around 400 schools across Hamirpur, Solan and Shimla districts. The Chief Minister also launched ‘Abhyas Himachal’ and
‘Shikshak Sahayata’ chatbots, accessible via the Swift Chat app, powered by conversational Artificial Intelligence. These
chatbots will enable students to revise lessons at their convenience from their mobile phones. The Chief Minister also
launched ‘Sampark Science TV Program’, designed to transform ordinary TVs into Smart TVs. He also announced to
enhance the education stipend of Rs 1,000 provided to specially-abled children. The Chief Minister announced to set up
‘Rajya Chayan Aayog’ in place of the Staff Selection Commission in Hamirpur. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• HP – launched “Mukhya Mantri Sporting Abilities, Rebuilding Aspirations and Livelihood (SABAL)” scheme
• HP – also launched ‘Abhyas Himachal’ and ‘Shikshak Sahayata’ chatbots, accessible via the Swift Chat app
• The chatbots are powered by – conversational Artificial Intelligence
• The CM also launched ‘Sampark Science TV Program’, designed to transform ordinary TVs into Smart TVs
• He also announced to enhance the education stipend of Rs 1,000 provided to specially-abled children
• He also announced to set up ‘Rajya Chayan Aayog’ in place of the Staff Selection Commission in Hamirpur
• HP: Capital – Shimla & Dharamshala | CM – Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu | Governor – Shiv Pratap Shukla

6. On September 6, Ahmedabad has become the second city in the country to implement an ‘Emission Trading Scheme
(ETS)’ for particulate pollution that will help in regulating industrial emissions and reduce the state’s pollution levels. The
scheme was first introduced in 350 highly polluting solid fuel burning industries in Surat in August 2019. Gujarat’s Forest
and Environment Minister, Mulubhai Bera, inaugurated the first uniform auction for the Ahmedabad ETS market,
distributing pollution permits online to all participating industries. An ‘ETS’, or ‘Cap-and-Trade’ system, caps the amount of
pollution allowed from regulated industries and allots permits to plants. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Ahmedabad – became 2nd city in India to implement ‘Emission Trading Scheme (ETS)’ for particulate pollution
• The scheme was first introduced in in Surat in August 2019
• ‘ETS’ or ‘Cap-and-Trade’ system caps the amount of pollution allowed from regulated industries & allots permits
• Gujarat: Capital – Gandhinagar | CM – Bhupendra Patel | Governor – Acharya Dev Vrat

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7. On September 5, Union Minister for Education, Dharmendra Pradhan, launched the
“Malaviya Mission - Teachers Training Programme” by the University Grants
Commission (UGC) at Kaushal Bhawan, New Delhi. He also inaugurated the Portal of
the Programme and released its information brochure. Organised by the UGC, in
association with the Ministry of Education, the mission aims to provide tailored training
programmes for teachers. This programme will work for the capacity building of faculty
members in higher educational institutions. This programme will ensure continuous professional development and help in
building capacities of 15 lakh teachers of HEIs through 111 Malaviya Mission centres across India in a time-bound manner.
It aims to improve the quality of teachers’ training, build leadership skills in teachers and help realise the goals of NEP.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• Dharmendra Pradhan – launched “Malaviya Mission - Teachers Training Programme” at Kaushal Bhawan, New Delhi
• The mission is organized by – UGC + Ministry of Education
• It will help in building capacities of 15 lakh teachers of HEIs through 111 Malaviya Mission centres across India
• HQs of UGC – New Delhi | Chairman – M. Jagadesh Kumar | Founded in – 1956

8. On September 6, the Cabinet approved additional allocation of ₹1,164.53 Crore for

under the “Industrial Development Scheme, 2017” for Himachal Pradesh and
Uttarakhand. The additional fund was required to meet the committed liabilities
under the scheme up to 2028-29. Under this scheme, the total financial outlay was
₹131.90 Crore. All eligible new and existing industrial units on their substantial
expansion in the manufacturing and service sector will be provided Central Capital
Investment Incentive for access to credit (CCIIAC) at the rate of 30% of the
investment in plant and machinery with an upper limit of ₹5 crore. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• GoI approved additional ₹1,164.53 Cr under “Industrial Development Scheme, 2017” for HP & Uttarakhand
• Total financial outlay was ₹131.90 Cr
• Eligible industrial units will be provided CCIIAC (30% of investment in plant & machinery) | upper limit – ₹5 Cr

9. On September 10, in a step towards combating hunger while also empowering women, Congress General Secretary
Priyanka Gandhi Vadra officially extended the “Indira Rasoi Scheme” to rural parts of Rajasthan. Initially, the programme
was launched in urban parts of the state in August 2020. Now it is extended beyond urban zones to rural parts of the state
with the opening of 1,000 kitchens throughout Rajasthan. The scheme aims to provide nutritious food for economically
weaker and vulnerable sections at Rs 8 per meal. The state government will provide Rs 5 lakh and a grant of Rs 17 per
plate for establishing new kitchens. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Priyanka Gandhi Vadra – extended the “Indira Rasoi Scheme” to rural parts of Rajasthan
• The programme was launched in urban parts of the state in August 2020
• Aim – to provide nutritious food for economically weaker and vulnerable sections at Rs 8 per meal
• The state government will provide Rs 5 lakh and a grant of Rs 17 per plate for establishing new kitchens
• Rajasthan: Capital – Jaipur | CM – Ashok Gehlot | Governor – Kalraj Mishra

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10. On September 15, Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik launched a special scheme, titled
“Mukhyamantri Sampoorna Pushti Yojana (MSPY)”, to improve the nutrition status of adolescent
girls, pregnant and lactating women and underweight children. Under the scheme, adolescent girls,
aged between 15 and 19, will be given eggs, sweets and other types of nutritious food. Those below
6 years will be given eggs and other nutritious food, while pregnant and lactating women will get
rations, along with eggs and millets. Odisha announced to launch a special drive, “Intensified Mission Indradhanush (IMI
5.0)”, to identify and register children under the age of 5 and pregnant women who have missed their routine vaccine
doses. IMI 5.0 drive will be conducted in three rounds between September and November, aiming to cover over 1.24 lakh
unvaccinated or partially vaccinated children and pregnant women. The campaign will utilize a digital platform called “U-
Win” to register individuals for vaccination during scheduled sessions. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Odisha – launched a special scheme, “Mukhyamantri Sampoorna Pushti Yojana (MSPY)”
• Aim – to improve the nutrition status of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and underweight children
• Odisha – launched a special drive, “Intensified Mission Indradhanush (IMI 5.0)”
• IMI 5.0 drive will cover over 1.24 lakh unvaccinated or partially vaccinated children and pregnant women
• The campaign will utilize a digital platform called “U-Win” to register individuals for vaccination
• Odisha: Capital – Bhubaneswar | CM – Naveen Patnaik | Governor – Ganeshi Lal

11. On September 14, the Union Cabinet approved the extension of “Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY)” for release
of 75 lakh LPG connections over 3 years from Financial Year 2023-24 to 2025-26. Provisioning of these new connections
will take total number of PMUY beneficiaries to 10.35 Crore. As per the Ujjawala 2.0, the first refill and stove will also be
provided free of cost to Ujjwala beneficiaries. A targeted subsidy of Rs 200 per 14.2 kg LPG cylinder for up to 12 refills per
year is being provided to PMUY consumers. Some initiatives taken to expand LPG coverage are - ‘PAHAL’ (Pratyaksh
Hastantarit Labh) under which subsidy was directly transferred to individual’s bank account electronically; ‘GIVE IT UP’ -
instead of removing subsidies forcefully, people were encouraged to voluntarily surrender their subsidies; Under ‘Pradhan
Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana’, assistance of Rs 9670.41 Crore was given to PMUY beneficiaries in support of 14.17 Crore LPG
refills; and Per capita consumption of PMUY beneficiaries which was 3.01 in 2018-19 has increased to 3.71 in 2022-23.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• GoI – approved extension of “PMUY” for release of 75 lakh LPG connections over 3 years from FY24 to FY26
• It will take total number of PMUY beneficiaries to 10.35 Crore
• As per the Ujjawala 2.0, the first refill and stove will also be provided free of cost to Ujjwala beneficiaries
• A subsidy of Rs 200 per 14.2 kg LPG cylinder for up to 12 refills per year is being provided to PMUY consumers
• Some initiatives taken to expand LPG coverage are – ‘PAHAL’, ‘GIVE IT UP’
• Under ‘PMGKY’, Rs 9670.41 Cr assistance was given to PMUY beneficiaries in support of 14.17 Crore LPG refills
• Per capita consumption of PMUY beneficiaries – has increased to 3.71 in 2022-23 (3.01 in 2018-19)

12. In September 2023, in an attempt to offer quick response to senior citizen, Uttar Pradesh Police has
launched “Savera” scheme that offers services during health and other emergencies in 7 districts of
Prayagraj zone. Under the scheme, police are maintaining a record of people aged 60 and above and are
available on call on helpline number 112 for quick response. Police personnel will also check regularly the
homes of the elderly to ensure their safety and well-being. {Read more}

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13. In a bid to foster harmony and alleviate property-related family disputes, the Uttar
Pradesh government initiated a special “Gift Deed Scheme” which has benefited over 43,574
people from August 5, 2023, to September 12, 2023. The public got a benefit of Rs 1807.31
crore under this scheme. Under the new scheme, the stamp duty for property donations to
blood relatives has been reduced to Rs 5,000. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• UP govt – initiated a special “Gift Deed Scheme”
• The stamp duty for property donations to blood relatives has been reduced to Rs 5,000
• UP: Capital – Lucknow | CM – Yogi Adityanath | Governor – Anandiben Patel

14. On September 16, Union Minister Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying,
Parshottam Rupala, launched a unique program, “Matsya Sampada Jagrukta
Abhiyan” on the occasion of completion of 3 successful years of implementation of
‘Pradhan Mantri Matasya Sampada Yojna (PMMSY)’. The programme was organised
by Department of Fisheries in Indore, Madhya Pradesh. The Jagrukta Abhiyan for
enhancing outreach across India and ensuring ‘last mile connectivity’ will run for 6
months from Sep 2023 to Feb 2024 during which 108 events will be organised. A
bouquet of 239 projects approved under PMMSY from 15 states was launched by the Union Minister. He appreciated the
progress being made by Madhya Pradesh especially in increasing fish production from 1 LT to 3LT in 3 years of PMMSY.
PMMSY, launched on September 10, 2020, is a scheme to bring about Blue Revolution through sustainable and
responsible development of fisheries sector in India. PMMSY aims to enhance fish production to 220 lakh metric tons by
2024-25 at an average annual growth rate of about 9%. While presenting the budget for FY 2023-24, Union Finance
Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced allocation of Rs 2248.77 Crore for the Department of Fisheries. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Parshottam Rupala – launched a unique program, “Matsya Sampada Jagrukta Abhiyan” on 3rd anniversary of ‘Pradhan
Mantri Matasya Sampada Yojna (PMMSY)’ in Indore
• The Programme will run for 6 months from Sep 2023 to Feb 2024 | PMMSY was launched on Sep 10, 2020
• PMMSY aims to enhance fish production to 220 lakh MT by 2024-25 at an average annual growth rate of about 9%
• Budget allocation for Fishery Sector announced by Finance Minister in ‘2023-24 Budget’
• Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying: Parshottam Rupala | Constituency – Gujarat
• MoS in Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying: Dr. Sanjeev Kumar Balyan & Dr. L. Murugan

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15. On September 15, 2023, the birth anniversary of former Tamil Nadu Chief
Minister and Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) Founder C. N. Annadurai, the Tamil
Nadu Government launched the “Kalaignar Women’s Rights Grant Scheme”
(Kalaignar Magalir Urimai Thittam). Under this scheme, an estimated 1 Crore women,
who have completed 21 years of age, recognised as heads of families and enrolled as
beneficiaries, would be given a monthly rights grant or basic income of ₹1,000 each.
The entitlement of ₹12,000 per annum is meant to improve the livelihood of women, enhance their standard of living and
pave the way for them to live with self-respect in society. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Tamil Nadu – launched “Kalaignar Women’s Rights Grant Scheme” on the birth anniversary of C. N. Annadurai
• C. N. Annadurai – former Tamil Nadu Chief Minister and Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) Founder
• An estimated 1 Crore women enrolled as beneficiaries would be given a monthly rights grant of ₹1,000 each
• Tamil Nadu: Capital – Chennai | CM – Muthuvel Karunanidhi Stalin | Governor – Ravindra Narayan Ravi

16. On September 15, Goa Chief Minister Pramod Sawant distributed Sanction orders
to 3000 beneficiaries under ‘Griha Aadhar’ scheme. Griha Adhar is a scheme
implemented by the Directorate of Women and Child Development that targets all
the homemakers of the family by supporting them financially so that they can be
independent and take care of their needs. Under this scheme a monthly
disbursement of an amount of Rs 1500/- is provided every month as financial
assistance directly in the hands of the housewife/homemakers. Moreover, the Chief
Minister unveiled the “Chavath e-Bazaar”, listing products by local women entrepreneurs and self-help groups on ‘Swiggy
Minis’, as part of an MoU signed with online delivery platform, Swiggy. Also, the Tourism Department of Goa has
introduced the ‘Goa Taxi App’ with the aim of improving the overall travel experience for visitors. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Pramod Sawant (Goa CM) – distributed Sanction orders to 3000 beneficiaries under ‘Griha Aadhar’ scheme
• Griha Adhar – a scheme implemented by Directorate of Women & Child Development
• A monthly disbursement of Rs 1500/- is provided every month to housewife/homemakers
• He also unveiled the “Chavath e-Bazaar” on ‘Swiggy Minis’ as part of an MoU signed with Swiggy
• Tourism Department of Goa – introduced the ‘Goa Taxi App’ to improve the overall travel experience for visitors
• Goa: Capital – Panaji | CM – Pramod Sawant | Governor – P. S. Sreedharan Pillai

17. On September 18, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced that the government will
provide a subsidy of up to 8% for loans made to craftsmen/artisans as part of the Vishwakarma
Yojana, launched by Narendra Modi recently. In the Budget 2023-24, the government has already
set aside Rs 13,000 Crore for this purpose. With this, artisans would be given collateral-free loans
at a very reasonable interest rate of 5%. The programme encompasses 18 professions, including
boat builders, masons, stone sculptors, goldsmiths, blacksmiths, and carpenters. The beneficiary
would first receive a Rs 1 lakh loan and would be eligible for an extra Rs 2 lakh after an 18-month repayment period. This
will greatly benefit the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, OBCs, women and people belonging to the weaker sections.
{Read more}

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18. On September 19, the central government launched three transformative initiatives, aimed at revolutionizing
agriculture in India. The transformative initiatives, include Kisan Rin Portal (KRP), Door to Door KCC Campaign (Ghar Ghar
Kisan Credit Card Abhiyaan), and Weather Information Network Data Systems (WINDS) Manual. These initiatives were
launched by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman and Union Minister of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare, Narendra Singh
Tomar. These initiatives aim to amplify financial inclusion, streamline data utilization, harness technology, and enhance
the livelihoods of the agricultural community. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Nirmala Sitharaman & Narendra Singh Tomar launched 3 transformative initiatives for revolutionizing agriculture:
- Kisan Rin Portal (KRP)
- Door to Door KCC Campaign (Ghar Ghar Kisan Credit Card Abhiyaan)
- Weather Information Network Data Systems (WINDS) Manual

19. In September 2023, Ministry of New & Renewable Energy (MNRE) relaxed the Domestic
Content Requirement (DCR) norms for solar cells under ‘Component C’ of the Pradhan Mantri
Urja Suraksha Evam Utthaan Mahabhiyaan (PM KUSUM) scheme till March 2024. In August
last year, the Ministry waived off domestic requirement norms for projects awarded on or
before June 20, 2023. PM KUSUM is a demand-driven scheme and, therefore, quantities or
capacities are allocated under the 3 components of the scheme based on demand received
from the states. The Component C under PM KUSUM is to achieve solarisation of 15 lakh grid-connected agriculture
pumps through individual pump solarisation (IPS) and feeder level solarisation (FLS). For agriculture feeder solarisation, a
central financial assistance (CFA) of ₹1.05 crore per MW is provided. Besides, the CFA under Component C is 30% of the
benchmark cost or the tender cost, whichever is lower. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• MNRE – relaxed DCR norms for solar cells under ‘Component C’ of PM KUSUM scheme till March 2024
• MNRE – waived off domestic requirement norms for projects awarded on or before June 20, 2023
• PM KUSUM is a demand-driven scheme & quantities or capacities are allocated under 3 components of the scheme
• Ministry of Power and Ministry New & Renewable Energy: Raj Kumar Singh | Constituency – Arrah, Bihar
• MoS in Ministry of Power: Krishan Pal Gurjar

20. In September 2023, Uttar Pradesh government launched the “Nandini Krishak Samriddhi Yojana” under ‘Nand Baba
Mission’ to improve the breed of cattle and increase milk production in the state. The scheme aims to improve the breed
of cows in order to enhance milk production and raise the income of dairy farmers. The UP government has estimated a
cost of Rs 62.5 lakh for establishing a unit of 25 milch cows under the scheme. {Read more}

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21. On September 18, Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Pema Khandu launched a new scheme titled
“Mukhya Mantri Shramik Kalyan Yojana” for the welfare of the labour force of the state. Under the
scheme, maternity benefit for families of workers has been enhanced from Rs 1,000 to Rs 6,000;
natural death compensation from Rs 50,000 to Rs 2 lakhs, and accidental death compensation from
Rs 1 lakh to Rs 4 lakhs. To encourage sports amongst the children of workers, the scheme will have
cash incentives of Rs 15,000 for Gold, Rs 10,000 for Silver, and Rs 8,000 for Bronze in any state-level
tournament or competition. For those excelling at the national level, Rs 30,000 for Gold, Rs 20,000 for Silver, and Rs
15,000 for bronze will be provided under the scheme. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Pema Khandu – launched new scheme “Mukhya Mantri Shramik Kalyan Yojana” for labour force of Arunachal Pradesh
• Benefits under the scheme:
- Maternity benefit for families of workers – has been enhanced from Rs 1,000 to Rs 6,000
- Natural death compensation – increased from Rs 50,000 to Rs 2 lakhs
- accidental death compensation – increased from Rs 1 lakh to Rs 4 lakhs
- Scheme will encourage sports amongst the children of workers & will have cash incentives of Rs 15,000 for Gold,
Rs 10,000 for Silver, and Rs 8,000 for Bronze in any state-level tournament or competition
- For those excelling at the national level, Rs 30,000 for Gold, Rs 20,000 for Silver, and Rs 15,000 for bronze
• Arunachal Pradesh: Capital – Itanagar | CM – Pema Khandu | Governor – Lt. Gen. Kaiwalya Trivikram Parnaik

22. On September 17, Union Minister for Skill Development & Entrepreneurship,
Dharmendra Pradhan, and Lok Sabha Speaker, Om Birla, launched ‘Skills on Wheels’
initiative in collaboration with National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) and IndusInd
Bank with a flagging off ceremony. Under the partnership, 60,000 youth will be empowered
over a period of 5 years with the objective of improving livelihood of rural households by
providing relevant skills training to its youth population. Under the collaboration, a
customized bus with retrofitted tools will promote the 'Skill India Mission’ initiative. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• Dharmendra Pradhan + Om Birla = launched ‘Skills on Wheels’ initiative in collaboration with = NSDC + IndusInd Bank
• 60,000 youth will be empowered over 5 years to improve livelihood of rural households by providing relevant skills
• A customized bus with retrofitted tools will promote the 'Skill India Mission’ initiative
• Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Dharmendra Pradhan | Constituency – Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Rajeev Chandrasekhar
• HQs of NSDC – New Delhi | CEO – Ved Mani Tiwar | Chairman – A. M. Naik (works under MoSDE)
• HQs of IndusInd Bank – Mumbai, MH | MD & CEO – Sumant Kathpalia | Tagline – “We Make You Feel Richer”

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23. On September 27, the Government of India extended support under scheme for ‘Remission of Duties and Taxes on
Exported Products (RoDTEP)’ till June 30, 2024, from September 30, 2023. The scheme provides a mechanism for
reimbursement of taxes, duties and levies, which are currently not being refunded under any other mechanism, at the
central, state and local levels, but which are incurred by the export entities in the process of manufacture and distribution
of exported products. This will help exporters negotiate contracts in the present international environment on better
terms. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• GoI extended support under scheme for ‘RoDTEP’ till June 30, 2024, from September 30, 2023
• RoDTEP – Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products

24. On September 26, Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare, Mansukh Mandaviya,
launched the Rs 5,000 Crore “Promotion of Research and Innovation in Pharma and
MedTech sector (PRIP)” scheme, which aims to transform India’s pharma medtech
industry from a cost-based one to innovation-based. The scheme aims to strengthen
research infrastructure in India, which is the 3rd largest pharmaceutical industry in the
world by volume, with a current market size of around $50 billion. A recent report of the
Pharmaceutical Exports Promotion Council of India suggested that Indian pharma exports
could surge to $24 billion in FY24, an increase from $23 billion in FY23. India accounts for only 1.5% of the global medical
devices market, while having 8% share of the global MedTech R&D workforce. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Mansukh Mandaviya – launched “Promotion of Research and Innovation in Pharma & MedTech sector (PRIP)” scheme
• Aim – aims to transform India’s pharma medtech industry from a cost-based one to innovation-based
• Research infrastructure in India – World’s 3rd largest pharmaceutical industry by volume (current market size – $50
billion) | Outlay – Rs 5,000 Cr
• Pharmaceutical Exports Promotion Council of India report: Indian pharma exports could surge to $24 billion in FY24
• India – accounts for only 1.5% of global medical devices market & 8% share of the global MedTech R&D workforce

25. In September 2023, Nabadal Banik, Chairman of the Tripura Industries Development Corporation Limited (TIDCL),
unveiled the ‘Yuba Tripura, Natun Tripura, Atmanirbhar Tripura’ initiative, aimed at empowering the youth of Tripura and
fostering entrepreneurship. The program is designed to provide exposure and guidance to 100 enthusiastic individuals
between the ages of 18 and 45 from each district, encouraging them to embark on their entrepreneurial journeys.
Additionally, he announced the imminent inauguration of the Northeast’s largest ‘Agarbatti’ (incense sticks) factory, with
Chief Minister Prof Dr. Manik Saha set to officiate. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Tripura – unveiled the ‘Yuba Tripura, Natun Tripura, Atmanirbhar Tripura’ initiative
• Aim – To empower the youth of Tripura & foster entrepreneurship
• The program is designed to provide guidance to 100 enthusiastic individuals between 18 & 45 age from each district
• Also, the imminent inauguration of the Northeast’s largest ‘Agarbatti’ (incense sticks) factory was inagurated
• Tripura: Capital – Agartala | CM – Manik Saha | Governor – Satyadev Narayan Arya

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Meetings, Conferences and Summits
1. Jyotiraditya M Scindia, Union Minister for Civil Aviation, inaugurated the ‘International
Aerospace Conference’ on the theme “Moving Towards Inclusive Global Value Chain” in
Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh. It was organised by the Ministry of Civil Aviation & Confederation
of Indian Industry (CII). The International Aerospace Conference is a G20 initiative in the
aerospace sector under G20 and B20 priority, focusing on developing inclusive global value
chains for Global trade and Investment. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Jyotiraditya M Scindia – inaugurated the ‘International Aerospace Conference’ in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh
• Theme – “Moving Towards Inclusive Global Value Chain”
• International Aerospace Conference – is a G20 initiative in the aerospace sector under G20 and B20 priority
• It was organised by = Ministry of Civil Aviation + Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)
• Ministry of Civil Aviation: Jyotiraditya M. Scindia | Constituency – Guna, Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Civil Aviation: V. K. Singh
• HQs of CII – New Delhi | President – R. Dinesh | VP – Rajiv Memani | DG – Chandrajit Banerjee

2. On September 4, World Health Organization (WHO) released the outcome document of 1st “WHO Traditional Medicine
Global Summit 2023” in form of ‘Gujarat Declaration’. The declaration reaffirmed global commitments towards indigenous
knowledges, biodiversity and traditional, complementary and integrative medicine. The WHO reiterates that India as host
of the WHO Global Traditional Medicine Centre at Jamnagar, Gujarat has an important role in scaling up WHO’s capacities
to support member states and stakeholders in taking forward the summit action agenda and other relevant priorities. The
1st ‘Global Summit on Traditional Medicine’ was organised by the World Health Organization (WHO) and co-hosted by the
Ministry of Ayush, from August 17-18, 2023, at Gandhinagar, Gujarat. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• WHO – released the outcome document of 1st “WHO Traditional Medicine Global Summit 2023” in form of ‘Gujarat
Declaration’
• WHO Global Traditional Medicine Centre – at Jamnagar, Gujarat
• 1st ‘Global Summit on Traditional Medicine’ – at Gandhinagar, Gujarat (organised by WHO & co-hosted by MoA)
• HQs of WHO – Geneva, Switzerland | DG – Tedros Adhanom | Member Countries – 194 | Founded in – 1948

3. On September 5, NTPC Ltd hosted a conference on “Green Hydrogen Pilots in India” in New
Delhi. The conference will showcase various pilot projects on green hydrogen being
implemented by both public and private sector companies of India. Union Minister for Power
and New & Renewable Energy R K Singh addressed the opening session of the conference.
MNRE Secretary Bhupinder S Bhalla, NTPC CMD Gurdeep Singh and NTPC Green Energy Ltd
CEO Mohit Bhargava also addressed the opening session. The pilot projects also helped address technological challenges,
and develop local supply chains, and optimize techno-economic feasibility in the future. {Read more}

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4. The 7th Assembly of the Global Environment Facility (GEF) was recently held in Vancouver, Canada. The ratification of
the Global Biodiversity Framework Fund (GBFF) was on agenda, which ensured that sufficient money is available for
conservation and restoration of species and ecosystems. The fund was envisaged at the CoP15 last year. GEF, which is the
world’s largest multilateral funder of environmental action, is tasked with running the fund and has to mobilise at least
$200 billion per year by 2030. Under its current work plan, GEF has just $1.4 billion for action on three major
environmental issues: Climate, biodiversity, and pollution. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 7th Assembly of Global Environment Facility (GEF) – held in Vancouver, Canada
• Agenda – ratification of Global Biodiversity Framework Fund (GBFF) | The fund was envisaged at CoP15 last year
• GEF – tasked with running the fund and has to mobilise at least $200 billion per year by 2030
• GEF has just $1.4 billion for action on three major environmental issues: Climate, biodiversity, and pollution
• HQs of GEF – Washington, US | CEO and Chairperson – Carlos Manuel Rodriguez

5. On September 6, PM Narendra Modi visited Jakarta, Indonesia to attend the 20th “ASEAN-
India Summit” and 18th “East Asia Summit”, hosted by Indonesia as the current Chair of
ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations). The theme of the ASEAN-India Summit was
“ASEAN Matters: Epicentrum of Growth”. This year’s ASEAN-India Summit is the first
Summit since the elevation of India-ASEAN relations to Comprehensive Strategic Partnership
in 2022. Meanwhile, the East Asia Summit provided an opportunity for leaders of all 10
ASEAN countries and its 8 dialogue partners (Australia, China, India, Japan, the Republic of Korea, New Zealand, Russia &
US), to exchange views on issues of regional and global significance. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 20th “ASEAN-India Summit” & 18th “East Asia Summit” – hosted by Indonesia as the current Chair of ASEAN
• PM Narendra Modi – visited Jakarta, Indonesia to attend the summits
• Theme of ASEAN-India Summit – “ASEAN Matters: Epicentrum of Growth”
• East Asia Summit was attended by – leaders of all 10 ASEAN countries and its 8 dialogue partners
• 8 dialogue partners – Australia, China, India, Japan, the Republic of Korea, New Zealand, Russia & US
• Indonesia – Jakarta (Nusantara in future) – Rupiah | President – Joko Widodo

6. The 2nd edition of “Naval Commanders’ Conference 2023” was held in New Delhi. The conference is the apex-level
biannual event facilitating interaction between the Naval Commanders for deliberation and formulation of important
policy decisions. The Commanders reviewed the ongoing Naval projects with a focus on enhancing Indigenisation through
‘Make in India’ in consonance with the vision of achieving self-reliance by 2047. The 1st edition of the conference was
conducted in March 2023 onboard INS Vikrant. {Read more}

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7. On September 11, The Union Minister of Ports, Shipping & Waterways and Ayush, Sarbananda Sonowal represented
India at the Eastern Economic Forum held at the Russian port city of Vladivostok. The 8 th Eastern Economic Forum 2023
took place on 10 –13 September 2023 in Vladivostok on the Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU) campus. The two
countries have been working together to develop an alternative trade route between historic port cities of Vladivostok in
Russia and Chennai in India. He addressed the India Russia Business Dialogue at the Eastern Economic Forum & also spoke
at the session on Eastern Maritime Corridor. The Eastern Economic Forum was established by decree of the President of
the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin in 2015 to support the economic development of Russia’s Far East and to expand
international cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• The 8th Eastern Economic Forum 2023 – took place in Vladivostok on FEFU campus
• The Eastern Economic Forum was established by decree of President of Russian Federation Vladimir Putin in 2015
• Sarbananda Sonowal – represented India at the Forum
• Russia – Moscow – Russian Ruble | PM – Mikhail Mishustin | President – Vladimir Putin

8. On September 13, the 4th and last Meeting of the G20 Sustainable Finance Working Group
(SFWG), under India’s G20 Presidency, was held in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. The two-day
meeting brought together over 80 delegates from G20 member countries, special invitee
countries and International Organisations. The meeting focused on finalising the 2023 G20
Sustainable Finance Report. SFWG aimed to help scale up private and public sustainable
finance and in so doing, accelerate the implementation of the Paris Agreement and 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development. The working group is being co-chaired by the US & China, and the United Nations
Development Programme (UNDP) serves as the Secretariat. India has committed to cutting the emissions intensity of its
GDP to 45% below 2005 levels by 2030. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 4th and last Meeting of the G20 Sustainable Finance Working Group (SFWG) – held in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
• The working group is being co-chaired by – US & China | UNDP serves as the Secretariat
• India has committed to cutting the emissions intensity of its GDP to 45% below 2005 levels by 2030
• Presidency of G20 Summit: 2023 – India (Dec 1, 2022 to Nov 30, 2023) | 2024 – Brazil
• India’s G20 motto – ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ | Theme – ‘One Earth One Family One Future’ | Sherpa – Amitabh Kant

9. On September 11, the 12th Round of Ministerial India-UK Economic and Financial Dialogue was held in New Delhi. The
Indian delegation was led by Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman. The focus of the dialogue was also towards enhancement of the
knowledge exchange, cooperation and support between India and UK to further the infrastructure development priorities,
robust FinTech partnership and Sustainable Finance towards long-term growth objectives. The two countries announced
the India-UK Infrastructure Finance Bridge, a collaborative initiative to leverage expertise and investment in support of
India’s National Infrastructure Pipeline. At the sidelines of the Dialogue, the Ministers also participated in the India-UK
Financial Partnership (IUKFP) meeting co-chaired by Mr. Uday Kotak and Mr. Bill Winters. {Read more}

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10. On September 12, Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA) organised a ‘Workshop on Business Responsibility and
Sustainability Reporting (BRSR)’ in collaboration with UNICEF and National Stock Exchange (NSE) at the NSE premises in
Mumbai. The workshop was attended by above 50 Sustainability, CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility), ESG (Environment,
Social and Governance) and BHR (Business Human Rights) professionals from key corporate houses. The workshop aimed
to provide a comprehensive understanding of the BRSR framework, which is based on the 9 principles of the National
Guidelines for Responsible Business Conduct (NGRBC). The BRSR framework is a mandatory disclosure mechanism for top
1000 listed companies or businesses to report their performance on ESG aspects and demonstrate their commitment to
responsible business practices. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IICA – organised ‘Workshop on Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting (BRSR)’ at NSE premises, Mumbai
• It was organised in collaboration with = UNICEF & NSE
• Aim – to provide a comprehensive understanding of the BRSR framework
• The framework is based on 9 principles of National Guidelines for Responsible Business Conduct (NGRBC)
• BRSR framework – is a mandatory disclosure mechanism for top 1000 listed companies or businesses
• HQs of UNICEF – New York, US | Executive Director – Catherine Russell | Established in – 1946

11. The 4th “G20 Global Partnership for Financial Inclusion (GPFI) Meeting” was held in
Mumbai from September 14-16, 2023. The meeting brought together over 50 delegates
from G20 member countries, special invitee countries and International Organisations.
The Symposium saw panel discussions between global experts around two key themes
“Energizing MSMEs for Higher Economic Growth through Digital Public Infrastructure”
and “Credit Guarantees and SME Ecosystems”. A Symposium on “Advancing Financial
Inclusion through Digital Public Infrastructure: Empowering Consumers through Digital
and Financial Literacy and Consumer Protection” was also held on September 16, 2023
as part of the GPFI Meeting. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 4th “G20 Global Partnership for Financial Inclusion (GPFI) Meeting” – held in Mumbai
• Discussions between global experts was held around two key themes:
- “Energizing MSMEs for Higher Economic Growth through Digital Public Infrastructure”
- “Credit Guarantees and SME Ecosystems”
• A Symposium on “Advancing Financial Inclusion through Digital Public Infrastructure: Empowering Consumers
through Digital and Financial Literacy and Consumer Protection” was also held as part of GPFI meeting

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12. In September 2023, the International Solar Alliance (ISA) hosted its 5th Regional Meeting in Kigali, Rwanda, supported
by the Government of Rwanda, with 36 countries and Ministers of 15 countries participated in it. President of ISA and
Union Minister for Power, and New & Renewable Energy, R. K. Singh, inaugurated 3 Solar Power Demonstration Projects in
Uganda, Comoros and Mali. During the meeting, The Union Minister R. K. Sing highlighted the report titled “Roadmap of
Solar Energy for Universal Energy Access”, released by ISA, in collaboration with the Ministry of New and Renewable
Energy. Singh further said that the ISA is dedicated to tackling the urgent lack of affordable financing and technical
expertise in the ISA Member Countries, particularly in our Least Developed Countries (LDCs) and Small Island Developing
States (SIDS) Member Countries. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 5th Regional Meeting of International Solar Alliance (ISA) – held in Kigali, Rwanda
• R. K. Singh – inaugurated 3 Solar Power Demonstration Projects in Uganda, Comoros & Mali
• “Roadmap of Solar Energy for Universal Energy Access” = released by ISA + MoNRE
• HQs of ISA – Gurugram | DG – Ajay Mathur | President – R. K. Singh | Signatory Countries – 116 | Membes – 94

13. A ‘Global Investor Summit 2023’ is to be organized in Dehradun, Uttarakhand in December 2023 on the tagline of
“Peace to Prosperity”. On the occasion of the curtain raiser of the summit in New Delhi, ITC Limited proposed an
investment of Rs 5,000 crore to the Uttarakhand government. An MoU for investment of Rs 1,000 crore was signed with
Mahindra Holidays & Resort India Limited and Rs 1,600 crore was signed with e-Kuber. Mahindra Holidays and Resorts
India Limited shall be setting up 45 resorts at different places in Uttarakhand in the next 3 months. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ‘Global Investor Summit 2023’ – to be organized in Dehradun, Uttarakhand (in Dec’23)
• Tagline of the summit – “Peace to Prosperity”
• Mahindra Holidays & Resorts India Ltd will set up 45 resorts at different places in Uttarakhand in next 3 months
• Uttarakhand: Capital – Dehradun & Gairsain | CM – Pushkar Singh Dhami | Governor – Lt. Gen. Gurmit Singh

14. In September 2023, Indian delegation showcased the transformative ‘PM Gatishakti
National Master Plan’ at the “2023 Regional Cooperation and Integration Conference”
organized by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) in Tbilisi, Georgia, from September 5 to 7.
This year’s theme is “Strengthening Regional Cooperation and Integration through Economic
Corridor Development (ECD)”. The event witnessed participation from more than 30 member
countries. Indian delegation was led by Sumita Dawra, Special Secretary (Logistics) of the
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT). PM Gatishakti National Master Plan is a GIS data-based
digital platform with over 1400 data layers and 50+ tools. In addition to PM Gatishakti, Sumita Dawra presented India’s
other digital initiatives in the logistics sector, such as the Unified Logistics Interface Platform (ULIP) and Logistics Data Bank
(LDB). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “2023 Regional Cooperation and Integration Conference” – organized by ADB in Tbilisi, Georgia
• Indian delegation – showcased the transformative ‘PM Gatishakti National Master Plan’
• Theme – “Strengthening Regional Cooperation and Integration through Economic Corridor Development (ECD)”
• Indian delegation was led by – Sumita Dawra, Special Secretary (Logistics) of DPIIT
• Sumita Dawra – also presented India’s other digital initiatives in the logistics sector, such as ULIP & LDB
• ULIP – Unified Logistics Interface Platform | LDB – Logistics Data Bank
• Georgia – Tbilisi – Georgian lari | President – Salome Zourabichvili | PM – Irakli Garibashvili
• HQs of ADB – Mandaluyong, Philippines | President – Masatsugu Asakawa | Members – 68

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15. President Droupadi Murmu inaugurated the “Biennial Conference of National
Human Rights Institutions (NHRIs) of Asia Pacific” or “Biennial Conference of the Asia
Pacific Forum on Human Rights” that took place in New Delhi on September 20. The
conference was organised by the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC India),
in collaboration with the Asia Pacific Forum (APF), in which member countries and
more than 1,300 plus delegates from India and abroad participated. India had hosted
international conferences in 2002 and 2014. On September 21, the Biennial
Conference marked the 75th anniversary of the Universal Declaration on Human Rights (UNDHR). A separate session on
‘Business and Human Rights’ will also be held in partnership with UNDP. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Biennial Conference of National Human Rights Institutions (NHRIs) of Asia Pacific” – took place in New Delhi
• It is called “Biennial Conference of the Asia Pacific Forum on Human Rights”
• Organised by = NHRC India + Asia Pacific Forum (APF) | Inaugurated by – President Droupadi Murmu
• India had hosted international conferences in 2002 & 2014
• Biennial Conference marked 75th anniversary of Universal Declaration on Human Rights (UNDHR) In september 2023
• A separate session on ‘Business and Human Rights’ will also be held in partnership with UNDP
• HQs of NHRC – New Delhi | Chairperson – Arun Kumar Mishra | SG – Bharat Lal | Established in – 1993
• HQs of UNDP – New York, US | Administrator – Achim Steiner | Founded in – 1965

16. In September 2023, as part of the 18th G20 Summit, a day-long conference on “Transnational Grid Interconnections for
One Sun, One World, One Grid (OSOWOG)” was held in New Delhi. The conference was organized by Power Grid
Corporation of India Limited (POWERGRID), a ‘Maharatna’ company under Ministry of Power. OSOWOG will enable all
nations to reap the benefit of energy from the sun. It will make round-the-clock renewable energy much cheaper. It will
also reduce the necessity for reserves. It will thus bring down the cost of electricity for the general population and will help
in energy transition. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• A day-long conference on “Transnational Grid Interconnections for OSOWOG” – held in New Delhi
• The conference was organized by – POWERGRID (as part of the 18th G20 Summit)
• HQs of POWERGRID – Gurgaon, Haryana | MD & Chairman – Kandikuppa Sreekant

17. On September 14, Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying,
Parshottam Rupala, inaugurated 2nd edition of “Shrimp Farmers Conclave-2023”
organised by ICAR-CIBA (ICAR-Central Institute of Brackish water Aquaculture) at
the Navsari Agricultural University Campus, Gujarat. About 410 aqua farmers across
the coastal districts of Gujarat participated in the conclave. The Minister also
launched the “Shrimp Crop Insurance Scheme” developed by the Agricultural
Insurance Company (AIC) with the support of ICAR-CIBA. Besides, two MoUs were
signed between CIBA & National Fisheries Development Board (NFDB), and CIBA &
Fish Farmers Producer Organization (FFPO) of Gujarat, respectively, for implementing the crop insurance for aquaculture.
{Read more}

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18. In September 2023, Indian Coast Guard (ICG) participated in the 19th ‘Heads of Asian
Coast Guard Agencies Meeting (HACGAM)’ held at Istanbul, Turkiye. A four-member ICG
delegation was led by DG Rakesh Pal, Director General of ICG. During the 3-day High-
Level Meeting, in which heads of Coast Guards of all member nations participated, a
series of vital issues including maritime law enforcement, safety and security of life at
sea, marine environment protection, illicit trafficking of drugs, weapons, and humans at
sea etc were discussed. Indian Coast Guard is the chair of the Search and Rescue (SAR) Working Group. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ICG – participated in 19th ‘Heads of Asian Coast Guard Agencies Meeting (HACGAM)’ – held at Istanbul, Turkiye
• The four-member ICG delegation was led by – DG Rakesh Pal, Director General of ICG
• Indian Coast Guard – is the chair of the Search and Rescue (SAR) Working Group
• HQs of ICG – New Delhi | DG – Rakesh Pal | Founded in – 1977

19. On September 23, PM Narendra Modi inaugurated “International Lawyers’

Conference 2023” at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi. The conference was organised by the
Bar Council of India (BCI) on the theme “Emerging Challenges in Justice Delivery
System”. The conference aims to serve as a platform for meaningful dialogue and
discussion on various legal topics of national and international importance, foster
exchange of ideas and experiences, and strengthen international cooperation and
understanding on legal issues. The conference was organised for the first time in India. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• PM Narendra Modi – inaugurated “International Lawyers’ Conference 2023” at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi
• Organised by – Bar Council of India (BCI) | Theme – “Emerging Challenges in Justice Delivery System”.
• The conference was organised for the first time in India

20. On September 21, India won the bid to host the prestigious 17th “International Congress on the
Chemistry of Cement (ICCC)” at New Delhi in 2027. India’s leading research and academic
institutes, National Council for Cement and Building Materials (NCCBM) along with IIT Delhi
successfully presented the India’s bid before the Steering Committee members of the Conference
during the ongoing 16th ICCC at Bangkok, Thailand. The congresses have been held generally at
intervals of 4 to 6 years since 1918. The 9th Congress was organized at New Delhi in 1992 by
NCCBM and the present 16th ICCC is being held at Bangkok, Thailand from 18-22 September 2023.
India’s cement industry is second largest in the world with installed cement capacity of 600 million
tonnes. Dr L P Singh is the Director General of NCCBM. {Read more}

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Smart Points:
• India – won the bid to host 17th “International Congress on the Chemistry of Cement (ICCC)” at New Delhi in 2027
• NCCBM + IIT Delhi = successfully presented India’s bid before Steering Committee members of Conference
• 16th ICCC is held at – Bangkok | The congresses have been held generally at intervals of 4 to 6 years since 1918
• The 9th Congress was organized at New Delhi in 1992
• India’s cement industry is second largest in the world with installed cement capacity of 600 million tonnes
• HQs of NCCBM – Ballabgarh, Haryana | Director General – Dr L P Singh

21. In September 2023, Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman, Harivansh Narayan Singh, led a delegation of the Parliament at the
9th ‘BRICS Parliamentary Forum 2023’ held in Johannesburg, South Africa. The main theme of the BRICS Parliamentary
Forum is “Harnessing Multilateralism and Parliamentary Diplomacy to deepen BRICS and Africa Partnership”. The Deputy
Chairman also be participated in the discussion on climate change and legislative mobilisation. South Africa assumed the
BRICS Chairmanship in January 2023. The BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) agreed at their annual
summit to make Argentina, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and the UAE full members from January 1, 2024. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• 9th ‘BRICS Parliamentary Forum 2023’ – held in Johannesburg, South Africa
• Main Theme – “Harnessing Multilateralism and Parliamentary Diplomacy to deepen BRICS and Africa Partnership”
• Harivansh Narayan Singh (Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman) – led a delegation of the Parliament at the Forum
• South Africa – assumed the BRICS Chairmanship in January 2023
• Argentina, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Egypt & the UAE – to be the full members of BRICS from January 1, 2024
• BRICS Member Countries = 5 – Brazil, Russia, India, China & South Africa | BRICS Chairmanship 2023 – South Africa

22. On September 30, Union Minister for Education and Skill Development & Entrepreneurship,
Dharmendra Pradhan, launched the “Bharatiya Bhasha Utsav” and inaugurated the two-day
“Technology & Bharatiya Bhasha Summit” in New Delhi. The summit aims to facilitate a seamless
transition from the current education ecosystem to one rooted in Bharatiya languages, in line with
the NEP-2020 vision. The summit, organized as part of the Bharatiya Bhasha Utsav, encompasses
three pivotal thematic sessions: (i) Technology for Bharatiya Languages; (ii) Technology IN Bharatiya Languages and (iii)
Technology through Bharatiya Languages. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Dharmendra Pradhan – launched “Bharatiya Bhasha Utsav”
• He also inaugurated – “Technology & Bharatiya Bhasha Summit” in New Delhi
• Aim – seamless transition from current education ecosystem to one Bharatiya languages, in line with NEP 2020 vision
• The summit encompasses three pivotal thematic sessions:
• (i) Technology for Bharatiya Languages
• (ii) Technology IN Bharatiya Languages
• (iii) Technology through Bharatiya Languages
• Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Dharmendra Pradhan | Constituency – Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Rajeev Chandrasekhar

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Ranks, Reports & Surveys
23. The ‘Right To Protein’ campaign released the “Nutrition Awareness Index 2023”, a state-
wise index assessing awareness, affordability, and accessibility of nutrition in India as
perceived by end-consumers (citizens). The Nutrition Awareness Index aims to serve as an
important tool to advance the vision of nutrition security in India, with regards to
commitments, practices, management. The Nutrition Awareness Index 2023 was developed
by YouGov based on a survey conducted with over 2,000 representative of adult urban internet users, who can read and
understand English, across 20 states. Punjab emerged as the top state, scoring 11% above the national average, followed
by Karnataka & Delhi. While Bihar ranked at the bottom, scoring 10% below the national average, followed by Andhra
Pradesh & Rajasthan. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ‘Right To Protein’ campaign – released “Nutrition Awareness Index 2023”
• The Index 2023 was developed by – YouGov (based on a survey conducted with over 2,000 representative)
• Top state – Punjab (scoring 11% above the national average) | 2nd – Karnataka & Delhi
• Bottom – Bihar (scoring 10% below the national average) | Followed by – Andhra Pradesh & Rajasthan

24. The “State of India’s Birds 2023” report lists 178 bird species in India as being of ‘High Priority’ for
immediate conservation action. These include migratory wetland birds like the Ruddy shelduck, and
resident species such as the Indian courser. The report, based on 30 million observations contributed
by 30,000 birdwatchers across the country, also highlights major threats, including pollution, to bird
populations across the country. India is home to more than 1,350 bird species. Total 13 institutions in
India came together to analyse data on bird distribution and population trends of 942 bird species in
the country. Based on these data and the species’ listing in the International Union for Conservation
of Nature (IUCN), the SoIB 2023 report classified all 942 species into three categories for priority action. It has classified
178 species as High Priority, 323 as Moderate Priority, and 441 as Low Priority. ‘eBird’ is an online database of bird
observations. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Key highlights of the “State of India’s Birds 2023” report:
• The report is based on 30 million observations contributed by 30,000 birdwatchers across the country
• 178 bird species in India – are of ‘High Priority’ for immediate conservation action
• India is home to more than 1,350 bird species
• Total 13 institutions in India came together to analyse data on bird distribution & population trends of 942 bird
species in India
• Report classified all 942 species into 3 categories for priority action (178 - High Priority 323 - Moderate & 441 – Low)
• ‘eBird’ – is an online database of bird observations

25. According to the United Nations Development Program’s (UNDP) recent report, Afghanistan is presently hosting 6.55
million Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs), positioning it as the 2nd country with the highest count of displaced individuals,
after Syria. The report noted that as of December 31, 2022, the ongoing conflicts and violence within the country have led
to an internal displacement of more than 4.39 million individuals. Additionally, around 2.16 million people have been
displaced due to various disasters occurring in Afghanistan. {Read more}

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26. S&P Global’s “Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)” for India rose to 58.6 in August from 57.7 in July, the
highest since May. The survey also showed that job creation was at a four-month low and cost inflation surged to a one-
year high. The data, released on September 1, showed that India’s economic growth rose to 7.8% in the April-June quarter
of 2023-24, against 13.1% in the year-ago period. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• S&P Global’s “Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)” for India rose to – 58.6 in August 2023
• The data showed that India’s economic growth rose to 7.8% in Q1 FY24
• HQs of S&P Global – New York, US | CEO – Douglas L. Peterson

27. India ranks 4th among the top five nations in fossil fuel subsidies, with around $350 billion (over ₹28 lakh crore),
according to a working paper of International Monetary Fund (IMF). The paper has listed China at the top, followed by the
US and Russia. The European Union and Japan share the fifth spot. Globally, total fossil fuel subsidies amounted to $7
trillion in 2022. In India, explicit or direct subsidy is given for domestic LPG under a scheme called ‘Ujjawala’. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Key highlights of a working paper of International Monetary Fund (IMF):
• India – ranks 4th among top 5 nations in fossil fuel subsidies, with around $350 billion (over ₹28 lakh Cr)
• Top – China | 2nd – US | 3rd – Russia | 5th – European Union & Japan (shared)
• Globally, total fossil fuel subsidies amounted to – $7 trillion in 2022
• In India, explicit or direct subsidy is given for domestic LPG under – ‘Ujjawala’ scheme
• HQs of IMF – Washington, D.C., USA | MD & Chairperson – Kristalina Georgieva | Member countries – 190

28. According to the “2023 Trade Finance Gaps, Growth & Jobs Survey (8th edition)” published by the Asian Development
Bank (ADB), the global trade finance gap jumped to a record $2.5 trillion last year, as heightened economic risks left banks’
financing capacity stretched. The trade finance gap is the difference between requests and approvals for financing to
support imports and exports. It grew by 47% from $1.7 trillion in 2020 on rising interest rates. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “2023 Trade Finance Gaps, Growth & Jobs Survey (8th edition)” – published by ADB
• Global trade finance gap – jumped to a record $2.5 trillion last year
• Trade finance gap – is the difference between requests and approvals for financing to support imports & exports
• The gap grew by 47% from $1.7 trillion in 2020 on rising interest rates
• HQs of ADB – Mandaluyong, Philippines | President – Masatsugu Asakawa | Members – 68

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29. Switzerland has once again claimed the title of the world’s best country, according to the latest U.S. News & World
Report’s “2023 Best Countries Rankings”. This marks Switzerland’s second consecutive year and its sixth time overall as the
No. 1 nation on the list. Switzerland is closely followed by Canada at No. 2, Sweden at No. 3, Australia at No. 4, and the
United States at No. 5. India ranked 30th among 87 countries in 2023 with an overall score of 40.8. The rankings were
developed in collaboration with global marketing communications company WPP and the Wharton School of the
University of Pennsylvania. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “2023 Best Countries Rankings” – released by U.S. News & World Report
• Switzerland – world’s best country (2nd consecutive year & 6th time overall) | 2nd – Canada, 3rd – Sweden
• India ranked 30th among 87 countries in 2023 (score - 40.8)

30. On September 8, Union Environment, Forest and Climate Change Minister, Bhupender Yadav, announced awards
under the “Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2023” (Clean Air Survey), with Indore in Madhya Pradesh clinching the top rank in the
million-plus (above 10 lakh) population cities. Indore is followed by Agra (Uttar Pradesh) & Thane (Maharashtra). The
awards are announced in three categories of cities based on the 2011 population census. In the second category of 3 lakh
to 10 lakh, Amravati of Maharashtra secured the first rank, followed by Moradabad (Uttar Pradesh) and Guntur (Andhra
Pradesh). Two Himachal Pradesh towns, Parwanoo and Kala Amb, have bagged the first two positions in the under 3 lakh
population category, followed by Angul in Odisha. The second year of the Swachh Vayu Survekshan was carried out by the
ministry based on self-assessments submitted by 130 identified cities under the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP).
The cities were assessed on 8 major points. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Bhupender Yadav – announced awards under the “Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2023” (Clean Air Survey)
• The awards are announced in three categories of cities based on the 2011 population census
- Million-plus (above 10 lakh) population cities: Top – Indore, MP | 2nd – Agra, UP | 3rd – Thane, MH
- 3 lakh to 10 lakh population: Top – Amravati, MH | 2nd – Moradabad, UP | 3rd – Guntur, Andhra Pradesh
- Under 3 lakh population category: Top – Parwanoo, HP | 2nd – Kala Amb, HP | 3rd – Angul, Odisha
• It was carried out based on self-assessments submitted by 130 identified cities under NCAP
• The cities were assessed on 8 major points
• Ministry for Environment, Forest & Climate Change: Bhupender Yadav | Constituency – Rajasthan
• MoS in Ministry for Environment, Forest & Climate Change: Ashwini Kumar Choubey

31. India’s industrial output, Index of Industrial Production (IIP), surged 5.7% in July 2023, up from 3.7% in June 2023,
according to data released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI). The mining output for
July 2023 rose to 10.7%. Meanwhile, the manufacturing sector output, having 77% weightage in IIP, grew by 4.6% in July
2023. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• MoSPI: Index of Industrial Production (IIP) surged 5.7% in July 2023
• Mining output rose to 10.7% | Manufacturing sector output grew by 4.6%
• MoS I/C of Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation: Rao Inderjit Singh | Constituency – Gurgaon

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32. India’s travel, hospitality, and restaurant sectors witnessed 9% year-on-year rise, with credit deployment surging to
₹70,952 Cr, as of July 2023, from the previous figure of ₹65,089 Crore in last year, as reported by the Reserve Bank of India
(RBI). This rise indicates a promising revival for these industries which were hit hard by the Covid-19 pandemic. Jyoti Mayal
is the President of the Travel Agents Association of India (TAAI). She attributes the remarkable increase in credit
deployment to the ‘Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme 3.0 (ECLGS)’, introduced by the Finance Ministry in February
2020. The combined travel and hospitality market in India is poised for impressive growth, with a projected Compound
Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 14% from the current ₹3,89,000 Crore in FY23. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Some key highlights of a report released by RBI:
• India’s travel, hospitality, and restaurant sectors witnessed 9% year-on-year rise
• Credit deployment surged to ₹70,952 Cr, as of July 2023 (₹65,089 Crore in last year)
• ‘Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme 3.0 (ECLGS)’ – introduced by the Finance Ministry in February 2020
• Combined travel & hospitality market in India is poised for impressive growth, with a projected CAGR of 14%
• Current travel and hospitality market in India – ₹3,89,000 Crore in FY23
• HQs of TAAI – Mumbai, MH | President – Jyoti Mayal

33. The extreme heatwaves witnessed by the world recently are increasing in
intensity and frequency due to climate change. This extreme heat, compounded
by wildfires and desert dust, is having a measurable impact on air quality, human
health and the environment, according to the “2023 Air Quality and Climate
Bulletin”, the 3rd in an annual series, released by the World Meteorological
Organisation (WMO). Several European air quality monitoring sites exceeded the
World Health Organization’s ozone air quality guideline level of 100 ug/cum
(micrograms per cubic metre) for an 8-hour exposure. Globally, ozone-induced crop losses average 4.4-12.4% for staple
food crops, with wheat and soybean losses as high as 15-30% in key agricultural areas of East Asia. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 3rd edition of “2023 Air Quality and Climate Bulletin” – was released by WMO
• WHO’s ozone air quality guideline level – 100 ug/cum (micrograms per cubic metre)
• The extreme heatwaves in the world are increasing in intensity and frequency due to climate change
• Globally, ozone-induced crop losses – average 4.4-12.4% for staple food crops
• Wheat and soybean losses – as high as 15-30% in key agricultural areas of East Asia
• HQs of WMO – Geneva | SG – Petteri Taalas (Celeste Saulo from Jan 1) | President – Dr Abdulla Al Mandous
• HQs of WHO – Geneva, Switzerland | DG – Tedros Adhanom | Member Countries – 194 | Founded in – 1948

34. Nigeria, Kenya and South Africa are the top Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries that accounted for 80.6% of internet
traffic flow to online gig platforms, according to the report titled “Working Without Borders: The Promise and Peril of
Online Gig Work” released by World Bank on September 13. Almost a third (30%) of the traffic to gig platforms stems from
visitors in the United States, followed by Russia (14%) and India (6%). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Working Without Borders: The Promise and Peril of Online Gig Work” – released by World Bank
• Top SSA countries accounted for 80.6% of internet traffic flow to online gig platforms – Nigeria, Kenya & South Africa
• Maximum traffic to gig platforms stems from visitors in – US (30%) | 2nd – Russia (14%) | 3rd – India (6%)
• HQs of World Bank – Washington D.C., US | Members – 189 | President – Ajay Banga | MD/CFO – Anshula Kant

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35. The slowing pace of the monsoon has aggravated the decline in water levels of major reservoirs, which now stand 23%
below last year’s levels. According to the data from the Central Water Commission (CWC), the water level in 150 reservoirs
is currently at 113.417 billion cubic metres (bcm), which is 63% of the overall capacity. The storage in the 150 reservoirs is
presently at 77% of the same period’s storage last year. The national monsoon tally, as per the weather department,
remains ‘below normal’, registering a 10% deficiency from 1 June to 31 August. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Key highlights from the data from the Central Water Commission (CWC):
• Water levels of major reservoirs now stands 23% below last year’s levels
• water level in 150 reservoirs is currently at 113.417 bcm (63% of the overall capacity)
• The national monsoon tally remains ‘below normal’ (10% deficiency from 1 June to 31 August)
• HQs of CWC – New Delhi | Chairman – Kushvinder Vohra

36. As of September 15, Infosys is the only Indian firm in the top 100 of TIME
Magazine’s ‘List of World’s Best Companies of 2023’. The Bengaluru-based global
consulting and IT services company ranked at the 64th spot out of 750 global companies
with an overall score of 88.38. Established in 1981, Infosys is a NYSE listed global
consulting and IT services company with more than 3,36,000 employees. In the top 4 of
the list are all US-based big tech - Microsoft, Apple, Alphabet (owner of Google) and
Meta Platforms (formerly Facebook). Employee satisfaction, Revenue growth, and Sustainability or environmental, social,
and corporate governance (ESG) - were considered by TIME to identify the top-performing companies in the world. Infosys
was also one of the top 3 professional services companies on the list. The list was released by TIME Magazine and online
data platform Statista. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Infosys – the only Indian firm in the top 100 of TIME Magazine’s ‘List of World’s Best Companies of 2023’
• Infosys ranked at the 64th spot out of 750 global companies with an overall score of 88.38
• 1st – Microsoft, 2nd – Apple, 3rd – Alphabet, 4th – Meta Platforms
• The list was released by = TIME Magazine (US) + Statista (Germany)

37. Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, retained his top position as the world’s most
popular leader with an approval rating of 76%, according to “Global Leader Approval Rating
Tracker” published by US-based consultancy firm, Morning Consult, on September 16, 2023.
The second-best approval rating is enjoyed by Switzerland President Alain Berset (64%),
followed by Mexico President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador (61%) at third position. US
President Joe Biden has a 40% approval. Previously, Modi topped the list in 2022 and 2021.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Global Leader Approval Rating Tracker” – published by Morning Consult, US-based consultancy firm
• Top position as the world’s most popular leader – PM Modi (76% approval rating)
• 2nd – Alain Berset, Switzerland President (64%) | 3rd – Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, Mexico President (61%)
• Joe Biden – has a 40% approval rating
• HQs of Morning Consult – Washington, DC, US | Co-Founder & CEO – Michael Ramlet

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38. In 2022, children accounted for 52.5% of the total extreme poor population in the world, according to a new global
assessment titled “Global Trends in Child Monetary Poverty According to International Poverty Lines” released by the
World Bank and UNICEF. This is the third such assessment by the agencies; earlier two were released in 2016 and 2020.
According to the assessment, in India, 11.5% (52 million) children live in extremely poor households. Among the children,
the poverty rate is the highest for the 0-5 year age group. Sub-Saharan Africa has the world’s highest rate of children living
in poverty at 40%; while South Asia has 9.7%. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 3rd “Global Trends in Child Monetary Poverty According to International Poverty Lines” released by = World Bank +
UNICEF
• Earlier two were released in – 2016 and 2020
• Some Key highlights of the report:
- Children accounted for 52.5% of the total extreme poor population in the world
- In India, 11.5% (52 million) children live in extremely poor households
- Among the children, the poverty rate is the highest for the 0-5 year age group
- Sub-Saharan Africa has the world’s highest rate of children living in poverty at 40%; while South Asia has 9.7%
• HQs of World Bank – Washington D.C., US | Members – 189 | President – Ajay Banga | MD/CFO – Anshula Kant
• HQs of UNICEF – New York, US | Executive Director – Catherine Russell | Established in – 1946

39. India ranks 52nd place in terms of digital quality of life and has seen a huge increase in mobile
data speeds, according to SurfShark’s 5th annual “Digital Quality of Life Index 2023” survey. In
Asia, India ranks 13th. The survey annually ranks 121 countries depending on 5 factors, which
include internet quality, internet affordability, e-infrastructure, e-government and e-security. In
India, the fixed internet speed averages 76 Mbps, whereas the mobile internet speed averages
74 Mbps. The record for fastest fixed and mobile internet speeds is currently held by Singapore
and Saudi Arabia, where the average speeds stand at 300 Mbps and 310 Mbps, respectively.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• 5th annual “Digital Quality of Life Index 2023” survey – conducted by SurfShark
• The survey annually ranks 121 countries depending on 5 factors
• India – ranks 52nd place in terms of digital quality of life
• In India, the fixed internet speed averages 76 Mbps, whereas the mobile internet speed averages 74 Mbps
• Fastest fixed & mobile internet speeds is held by – Singapore (300 Mbps) & Saudi Arabia (310 Mbps) respectively
• Singapore – Singapore – Dollar | PM – Lee Hsien Loong | President – Tharman Shanmugaratnam
• Saudi Arabia – Riyadh – Saudi Riyal | PM – Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud | King – Salman bin Abdulaziz

40. India has fallen by 1 place to the 87th position out of 165 countries on the economic freedom index, according to
“Economic Freedom of the World: 2021 Annual Report” by Canada’s Fraser Institute. The report has been released in India
in conjunction with New Delhi-based think tank Centre For Civil Society. Singapore topped the index, followed by Hong
Kong & Switzerland. India has been ranked higher than China, which stands at the 111th position. Venezuela once again
ranks last. {Read more}

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41. On September 27, UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund) India, in

collaboration with the International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), released
the highly anticipated “India Ageing Report 2023”. This report sheds light on the
challenges, opportunities and institutional responses surrounding elderly care in
India, as India navigates a demographic shift towards an ageing population. The
India Ageing Report 2023 represents a thorough review of the living conditions and
welfare of older individuals in India. India’s elderly population is growing rapidly,
with a decadal growth rate of 41%. Over 20% of India's population is estimated to be elderly by 2050. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• UNFPA India + IIPS = released “India Ageing Report 2023”
• India’s elderly population is growing rapidly, with a decadal growth rate of 41%
• Over 20% of India's population is estimated to be elderly by 2050

42. For the first time, 91 Indian institutions are included in the “Times
Higher Education’s World University Rankings 2024” released on
September 27, 2023. Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru,
topped among Indian institutions and ranked in the 201-250 band, for
the first time since 2017. The second highest ranked universities in
India are Anna University, Jamia Millia Islamia, Mahatma Gandhi
University, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management
Sciences, which are all in the 501-600 band. In the 20th year of the ranking, globally 1,904 universities from 108 countries
and regions are ranked. As per the THE Rankings 2024, the UK’s University of Oxford is the highest ranked university in the
world with Stanford University taking second place, making it the US’s top ranked university, and in third place is the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). In the top 10 of THE Rankings 2024, seven universities are from the US.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• Key highlights of “Times Higher Education’s World University Rankings 2024”:
• For the first time, 91 Indian institutions are included in the rankings
• IISc, Bengaluru – topped among Indian institutions and ranked in the 201-250 band, for the first time since 2017
• 2nd highest ranked universities in India: Anna University, Jamia Millia Islamia, Mahatma Gandhi University, Shoolini
University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences (are all in the 501-600 band)
• Top – University of Oxford (UK) | 2nd – Stanford University (US) | 3rd – Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

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43. In September 2023, Department of Administrative Reforms & Public Grievances (DARPG) has released the sixth edition
of National e-Governance Service Delivery Assessment (NeSDA) – Way forward Monthly Report for States/UTs, which
provides a detailed overview of status of e-service delivery across States/UTs. The August monthly report sets a baseline
for number of e-services and mandatory e-services provided by States/UTs on NeSDA – Way Forward dashboard. The key
highlights of the report include: A) 14,736 e-services are provided across States/UTs, which is an increase of 6.2% (869)
services from July Report. Jammu and Kashmir, Kerala and Odisha provide 100% of their services through their identified
Single Unified Service Delivery Portal i.e., e-UNNAT (1028), e-Sevanam (911) and Odisha One (404), respectively. 1,505 out
of 2,016 mandatory e-services (56*36 States/UTs) are available, making saturation at 74.6%. B) Haryana provides the
maximum e-services in Labour & Employment Sector (149), which is followed by Tamil Nadu (96) and Jharkhand (89). Out
of 26 types of distinct e-services identified under the sector, Haryana (21) provides the maximum types of e-services and is
followed by Meghalaya (19). C) The Government of Bihar has launched a web-based Child Labour Tracking System (CLTS)
which facilitates case management of rescued child labourers. The Government of Gujarat has built Anubandham, that
allows job seekers and job providers to connect through auto-matching, in a transparent and user-friendly manner. The
Government of Uttarakhand provides employment opportunity to the unemployed youth in Uttarakhand through Rojgar
Prayag portal. {Read more)
Smart Points:
• DARPG – released “6th NeSDA – Way forward” Monthly Report for States/UTs
• The report provides a detailed overview of status of e-service delivery across States/UTs
• J & K, Kerala & Odisha provide 100% of services through e-UNNAT (1028), e-Sevanam (911) & Odisha One (404), resp.
• 1,505 out of 2,016 mandatory e-services are available, making saturation at 74.6%
• Maximum e-services in Labour & Employment Sector provided by – Haryana (149), TN (96) & Jharkhand (89)
• Bihar – launched a Child Labour Tracking System (CLTS) to facilitate case management of rescued child labourers
• Gujarat – built ‘Anubandham’ that allows job seekers & job providers to connect through auto-matching
• Uttarakhand – provides employment opportunity to unemployed youth through ‘Rojgar Prayag’ portal
• DARPG – works under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions

44. India has been ranked first in grassroots crypto adoption, according to
Chainalysis’ “2023 Global Crypto Adoption Index”. India ranked first in four
parameters including centralized service value received, retail centralised service
value received, DeFi value received and Retail DeFi value received. Last year India
stood fourth. Nigeria ranked second in the index, followed by Vietnam, United
States and Ukraine. The report combines on-chain data and real-world data to
measure which countries are leading the world in grassroots crypto adoption.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• “2023 Global Crypto Adoption Index” – released by Chainalysis
• India – ranked first in four parameters including centralized service value received, retail centralised service value
received, DeFi value received and Retail DeFi value received
• 2nd – Nigeria | 3rd – Vietnam | 4th – US | 5th – Ukraine

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45. Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) retained its top position as India’s most valuable brand for the second consecutive
year with a brand value of $43 billion, according to the “Kantar BrandZ Top 75 Most Valuable Indian Brands” ranking,
conducted by Wire and Plastic Products (WPP) and Kantar. HDFC, Infosys and Airtel ranked second, third and fourth,
retaining their positions from last year, while State Bank of India rose one place to enter the top five. India’s top 75 brands
have a combined brand value of $379 billion, a decline of 4% from 2022 due to the ongoing economic volatility across the
world. The study gets consumer insights from 4.2 million consumers around the world, covering more than 21,000
different brands in over 54 markets. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Kantar BrandZ Top 75 Most Valuable Indian Brands” ranking – conducted by WPP & Kantar
• TCS – retained its top position as India’s most valuable brand for 2nd consecutive year with a brand value of $43 billion
• 2nd – HDFC | 3rd – Infosys | 4th – Airtel | 5th – SBI
• India’s top 75 brands have a combined brand value of $379 billion
• HQs of TCS – Mumbai, MH | CEO –K. Krithivasan | Founded in – 1968

46. India retained 40th rank out of 132 economies in the “Global Innovation Index 2023” published by the World
Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). India has been on a rising trajectory, over the past several years in the Global
Innovation Index (GII), from a rank of 81 in 2015 to 40 in 2023. The ranking was topped by Switzerland, followed by
Sweden and the USA. Five economies host 80% of all the world’s unicorns, namely, the US (54%), China (14%), India (6%),
the United Kingdom (4%), and Germany (2%). This year, NITI Aayog, in partnership with the Confederation of Indian
Industry (CII) and the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO), virtually hosted the India Launch of the GII 2023 on
September 29, 2023. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• “Global Innovation Index 2023” published by – World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
• India – retained 40th rank out of 132 economies | Top – Switzerland | 2nd – Sweden | 3rd – US
• Five economies host 80% of all world’s unicorns – US (54%), China (14%), India (6%), UK (4%), & Germany (2%)
• NITI Aayog + CII + WIPO = virtually hosted the India Launch of the GII 2023
• HQs of WIPO – Geneva, Switzerland | Director General – Daren Tang (Singapore)

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Amount & Agreements
1. On September 4, Amazon announced a $15-million allocation for nature-based solutions in the Asia-Pacific (APAC)
region. The fund will invest an initial $3 million into projects in India, beginning with a first project in the Western Ghats to
plant 3,00,000 trees. For its first project, Amazon will be working with the Centre for Wildlife Studies (CWS) to support
communities and conservation efforts in the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Amazon’s funding of $1
million will help CWS establish the “Wild Carbon” program, which will support 10,000 farmers in planting and maintaining
one million fruit-bearing, timber and medicinal trees. The allocation draws from Amazon’s $100-million ‘Right Now
Climate Fund’, created in 2019 to support nature conservation and restoration projects. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Amazon – announced a $15-million allocation for nature-based solutions in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region
• Initial $3 million – for projects in India, beginning with a first project in the Western Ghats to plant 3,00,000 trees
• Amazon will be working with the Centre for Wildlife Studies (CWS) for the same
• Amazon – provided funding of $1 million will help CWS establish the “Wild Carbon” program
• Wild Carbon – to support 10,000 farmers in planting & maintaining 1 million fruit-bearing, timber & medicinal trees
• The allocation draws from Amazon’s $100-million ‘Right Now Climate Fund’
• ‘Right Now Climate Fund’ – was created in 2019 to support nature conservation and restoration projects
• HQs of Amazon India – Hyderabad, Telangana | Country Head – Amit Agarwal
• HQs of Amazon – Seattle, US | CEO – Andy Jassy | Incorporated in – 1994

2. On September 6, REC Ltd signed a foreign currency term loan agreement for $100 million with Export Import Bank of
India (EXIM Bank). The funds will be raised as part of REC’s broader market borrowing programme of Rs 1.20 lakh Crore for
2023-24. The loan has been tied up for a 5-year tenor and is benchmarked to SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate).
REC, a subsidiary of Power Finance Corporation Ltd, plans to raise the share of renewable energy in its loan portfolio to 25-
30% by FY30 from the current 6.8%. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• REC Ltd + EXIM Bank = a foreign currency term loan agreement for $100 million for a 5-year tenor
• SOFR – Secured Overnight Financing Rate
• The funds will be raised as part of REC’s broader market borrowing programme of Rs 1.20 lakh Crore for 2023-24
• HQs of REC Ltd – New Delhi | Chairman & MD – Vivek Kumar Dewangen | Founded in – 1969

3. On September 6, the Union Cabinet approved a ₹3,760 Crore Viability Gap

Fund (VGF) for Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) in a boost for the
Renewable Energy sector that banks on storage when Green Power
generation is low or down. The VGF are grants aimed at enhancing the
viability of infrastructure projects. Under the scheme, the government will
provide financial support of up to 40% of the capital cost of BESS projects
totalling 4,000 megawatt-hours (MWh) till FY31. The scheme aims to reduce the levelized cost of storage (LCoS) to ₹5.50-
6.60 per kilowatt-hour (kWh), making storage a viable option to manage peak power demand. According to industry
estimates, the LCoS currently stands at around ₹10-11 per kWh. {Read more}

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4. On September 6, the Union Cabinet approved Viability Gap Funding (VGF)

for the development of Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS). The scheme
envisages development of 4,000 MWh of BESS projects by 2030-31, with an
initial outlay of ₹9,400 Crore, including a Budgetary support of ₹3,760 Crore. A
minimum of 85% of the BESS project capacity will be made available to
discoms. The selection of BESS developers for VGF grants will be carried out
through a transparent competitive bidding process. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• GoI approved Viability Gap Funding (VGF) for development of BESS
• The scheme envisages development of 4,000 MWh of BESS projects by 2030-31
• Initial Outlay – ₹9,400 Crore, including a Budgetary support of ₹3,760 Crore
• A minimum of 85% of the BESS project capacity will be made available to discoms

5. On September 13, the European Union announced 1 lakh Euros as emergency humanitarian assistance to families
affected by the recent floods in parts of north India. The aid is expected to benefit 40,000 people in the worst-hit localities
in the states of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand. The EU funding supports the Indian Red Cross Society (IRCS) in
delivering emergency shelter and household items. The funding is part of the EU’s overall contribution to the Disaster
Response Emergency Fund (DREF) of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC). The
Disaster Response Emergency Fund was established in 1985 and is supported by contributions from donors. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• EU – announced 1 lakh Euros as emergency humanitarian assistance to families affected by recent floods in north India
• The aid is expected to benefit 40,000 people in – HP & Uttarakhand
• The funding is part of EU’s overall contribution to the DREF of IFRC | DREF was established in 1985
• HQs of EU – Brussels, Belgium | Member Countries – 27
• President of European Parliament – Roberta Metsola
• President of European Council – Charles Michel
• President of European Commission – Ursula von der Leyen

6. On September 26, National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) raised Rs 1,041
Crore through its Social Impact Bond, which matures in 5 years, at a coupon of 7.63%. NABARD’s
base issue size was Rs 1,000 crore, and a green shoe option of another Rs 2,000 crore. This marks
Nabard’s first externally certified AAA-rated social bonds in the country. The bonds have been rated
AAA rating by CRISIL and ICRA. A social impact bond (SIB) is a contract with the public sector or
governing authority, whereby it pays for better social outcomes in certain areas and passes on part of the savings achieved
to investors. The first social impact bond was issued in 2010 by Social Finance Ltd. {Read more}

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Ordinance, Bills & Acts

1. In September 2023, the Mizoram Assembly unanimously passed a resolution opposing the “Forest (Conservation)
Amendment Act, 2023”, to protect the rights and interest of the people of Mizoram. The amendment allows the diversion
of forest land for roads, railway lines or strategic linear projects of national importance and concerning national security
within 100 km of India’s international borders or lines of control, without a forest clearance under the ‘Forest
(Conservation) Act (FCA) 1980’. Most of India’s Northeast falls in this 100 km range. Soon, the Nagaland Assembly will also
face strident demands to pass a resolution against the Amendment. Tripura, Mizoram, and Sikkim have also opposed the
100-km exemption clause. Special Constitutional protections - Article 371A for Nagaland and 371G for Mizoram - prohibit
the application of any law enacted by Parliament that impinges on Naga and Mizo customary law and procedure, and
ownership and transfer of land and its resources. Arunachal Pradesh ranked first among the Northeast States in FCA
clearance (21,786.45 ha), followed by Tripura (9,051 ha) & Assam (5,261 ha). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Mizoram Assembly – passed a resolution opposing the “Forest (Conservation) Amendment Act, 2023”
• The Act allows the diversion of forest land for various projects within 100 km of India’s international borders or lines of
control, without a forest clearance under the ‘Forest (Conservation) Act (FCA) 1980’
• Nagaland Assembly – will also face strident demands to pass a resolution against the Amendment
• Tripura, Mizoram & Sikkim have also opposed the 100-km exemption clause
• Special Constitutional protections – ‘Article 371A’ for Nagaland & ‘Article 371G’ for Mizoram
• Mizoram: Capital – Aizawl | CM – Zoramthanga | Governor – Hari Babu Kambhampati

2. On September 21, the Lok Sabha has given its nod to the Constitution (128 Amendment) Bill, seeking to reserve one-
third of the total number of seats for women in Lower House and State legislative assemblies. The Bill is called 'Nari Shakti
Vandan Adhiniyam'. The Bill was introduced in the Lok Sabha on the first day of proceedings of the Parliament in the new
building. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Lok Sabha – gave its nod to Constitution (128 Amendment) Bill, seeking to reserve one-third of total seats for women
in Lower House & State legislative assemblies
• The Bill is called – ‘Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam’

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MoUs, Collaborations & Partnerships
1. On September 1, Minister of State for Science & Technology, Jitendra Singh, unveiled a
postal stamp to commemorate a decade of partnership between India Post and Amazon at
the 4th edition of “Amazon Smbhav Summit 2023” held in New Delhi. During the event,
Amazon signed an MoU with India Post to simplify cross-border logistics for MSMEs exporters
to boost their share in India’s overall exports. Along with this, the e-commerce giant, Amazon,
also announced its engagement with Indian Railways’ Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation
of India (DFC). The tie-up with India Post is expected to bolster Amazon’s engagement with exports from India, taking it
from the present $8 billion to $20 billion by 2025. Amazon has become the first e-commerce company in India to leverage
DFC for shipping customer packages through freight railway routes in India. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• 4th edition of “Amazon Smbhav Summit 2023” – held in New Delhi
• Jitendra Singh – unveiled a postal stamp to commemorate a decade of partnership between India Post and Amazon
• Amazon + India Post = an MoU to simplify cross-border logistics for MSMEs exporters
• Amazon – announced its engagement with Indian Railways’ Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation of India (DFC)
• Amazon – became 1st e-commerce company in India to leverage DFC for shipping customer packages through freight
railway routes in India

2. On September 4, Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Ltd (IREDA) signed an MoU with India Infrastructure
Finance Company Ltd (IIFCL) to finance Renewable Energy projects. The MoU will empower IREDA and IIFCL to engage in
Co-Lending/ Co-Origination and Loan Syndication for all categories of Renewable Energy projects, including Small Hydro
projects. The MoU was signed by Chairman & Managing Director, IREDA, S Pradip Kumar Das and Managing Director, IIFCL,
P R Jaishankar. IREDA is a PSU under the Ministry of New & Renewable Energy (MNRE). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IREDA + IIFCL = an MoU to finance Renewable Energy projects
• HQs of IREDA – New Delhi | CMD – Pradip Kumar Das | Motto – “Energy for Ever” | Founded – 1987
• HQs of IIFCL – New Delhi | MD – Padmanabhan Raja Jaishankar

3. On September 1, NTPC Ltd and Oil India Ltd (OIL) signed an MoU to explore collaboration in the areas of Renewable
Energy, Green Hydrogen & its derivatives, Geothermal and other Decarbonization initiatives. The MoU will also facilitate
knowledge and experience sharing on the upcoming Decarbonisation technologies like Carbon Sequestration. Both
companies are ‘Maharatna’. NTPC said it is committed to achieve 60 GW of Renewable Energy capacity by 2032 and
become a major player in Green Hydrogen Technology and Energy Storage domain. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• NTPC + IOL = an MoU for collaboration in Renewable Energy, Green Hydrogen & its derivatives, Geothermal and
other Decarbonization initiatives
• NTPC – committed to achieve 60 GW of Renewable Energy capacity by 2032
• HQs of NTPC – New Delhi | CMD – Gurdeep Singh | Founded in – 1975
• HQs of OIL – Noida, Uttar Pradesh | CMD – Ranjit Rath

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4. On September 4, in order to prepare government officials for the future and enhance the efficiency of public service
delivery, the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE), the Department of Higher Education (DoHE) and
the Department of School Education and Literacy (DoSEL), in collaboration with the Capacity Building Commission (CBC),
have unveiled the “Annual Capacity Building Plan (ACBP)”. Additionally, they have introduced the ‘Know Your Ministry
Induction Module’ for MSDE and a ‘Training Module for Directors of DoHE’, all as part of ‘Mission Karmayogi’. The
Government of India has established the Capacity Building Commission (CBC) to promote standardisation and
harmonisation within the Indian civil services landscape. CBC operates under the umbrella of ‘Mission Karmayogi’. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• MSDE + DoHE + DoSEL + CBC = unveiled the “Annual Capacity Building Plan (ACBP)”
• Additionally, they have introduced:
- ‘Know Your Ministry Induction Module’ for MSDE
- ‘Training Module for Directors of DoHE’
• Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Dharmendra Pradhan | Constituency – Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship: Rajeev Chandrasekhar

5. Directorate General Resettlement (DGR), under Department of Ex-Servicemen Welfare (DESW), Ministry of Defence,
and Genpact India Private Limited signed an MoU to bring the corporate companies and Ex-Servicemen on a common
platform to generate employment opportunities for the esteemed Ex-Servicemen of the Defence Services. Genpact, a
global leader in professional services, would provide meaningful career opportunities for Veterans. Maj Gen Sharad Kapur
is the Director General (Resettlement). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• DGR + Genpact India = an MoU to bring the corporate companies and Ex-Servicemen on a common platform
• Aim – to generate employment opportunities for the esteemed Ex-Servicemen of the Defence Services
• Directorate General Resettlement (DGR) – works under DESW, Ministry of Defence
• HQs of Genpact – New York, USA | President & CEO – NV Tyagarajan | Chairman – Jim Madden
• HQs of DGR – New Delhi | Director General – Maj Gen Sharad Kapur | Works under – DESW, MoD

6. The Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) signed an MoU with the
Numaligarh Refinery Limited (NRL) to use National Waterways-2 (Brahmaputra) and
Indo Bangladesh Protocol Route (IBPR) for export of petroleum products to
Bangladesh and other south east Asian countries. The MoU is aimed at powering PM
Gati Shakti National Master Plan to boost India’s Act East Policy. Numaligarh Refinery
will export around 10,000 million tonnes (MT) of petroleum and petrochemical
products per month from IWAI Jogighopa Multi Modal terminal. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• IWAI + NRL = an MoU to use National Waterways-2 & Indo Bangladesh Protocol Route (IBPR)
• It will be used for export of petroleum products to Bangladesh & other south east Asian countries
• HQs of IWAI – Noida, Uttar Pradesh | Chairman – Sanjay Bandopadhyay

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7. On September 5, in consonance with PM Narendra Modi’s ambitious initiative ‘Mission LiFE’ (Lifestyle for Environment),
the Technology Development Board (TDB) announced its collaboration with Lucknow-based Aloe Ecell Pvt Ltd for Eco-
friendly primary battery commercialization. TDB extends its assistance to Aloe Ecell’s project “Commercialization of Eco-
friendly-1.5V AA size Aloe Vera-based batteries”. The project’s valuation is Rs 2.98 Crore. The company will create facilities
for commercial production of primary batteries in Bundi, Rajasthan. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• TDB + Aloe Ecell (Lucknow) = collaboration for Eco-friendly primary battery commercialization
• TDB – extended its assistance to Aloe Ecell’s project “Commercialization of Eco-friendly-1.5V AA size Aloe Vera-
based batteries”
• The project’s valuation – Rs 2.98 Crore | The collaboration is done in consonance with PM Modi’s ‘Mission LiFE’
• TDB works under – Department of Science & Technology

8. On September 8, Airbus, a pioneer of the global aerospace industry, and the Vadodara-based Gati Shakti
Vishwavidyalaya (GSV), signed an MoU for a holistic partnership that includes the development of academic curricula,
faculty, industrial experience, training and scholarships, and collaboration with international institutes. GSV (formerly,
National Rail & Transportation Institute) is a central university under the administrative control of the Ministry of Railways.
As per the MoU, Airbus and the GSV will collaborate in the fields of research, teaching, and training of students to deepen
their understanding of the scientific, technological, and management topics pertaining to the aerospace sector. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• Airbus + Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya = an MoU to develop aerospace human capital in India
• GSV (Vadodara, Gujarat) is a central university under the administrative control of Ministry of Railways
• HQs of Airbus – Leiden, Netherlands | CEO – Guillaume Faury

9. On September 5, the Department of Posts partnered with Bigfoot Retail

Solution, which operates as the Shiprocket brand, to boost the e-commerce
export system in India. The agreement between the two entities will lead to
technical integration between Dak Ghar Niryat Kendras (DNKs) and Shiprocket.
This will enable India-based sellers, using Shiprocket to directly generate e-Postal
Bill of Export (PBE) and shipping labels from Shiprocket platform. Alok Sharma is
Director General Postal Services. Integration of DNK portal with different agencies and e-marketplace will benefit the
artisans, craftsmen and SME sellers from the remotest areas of the country. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Department of Posts + Bigfoot Retail Solution = partnered to boost the e-commerce export system in India
• Bigfoot Retail Solution – operates as the Shiprocket brand
• The agreement will lead to technical integration between Dak Ghar Niryat Kendras (DNKs) and Shiprocket
• HQs of Shiprocket – Gurugram | CEO & Co-Founder – Saahil Goel | Backed by – Zomato
• Ministry of Communications: Ashwini Vaishnaw | Constituency – Odisha
• MoS in Ministry of Communications: Devusinh Chauhan

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10. On September 5, Amazon India signed an MoU with 5 state governments to engage with
employable Persons with Disabilities (PwDs) and enable their participation in the mainstream
workforce. These states are Haryana, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. The
MoU extends until 2026 aims to provide skilling and employment opportunities to PwD
candidates in the five states. With this, Amazon aims to provide PwDs support with on-the-
job training, intervention and an environment of acceptance and inclusion. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Amazon India – signed an MoU with 5 states for employable PwDs & their participation in mainstream workforce
• These states are – Haryana, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka & Tamil Nadu
• HQs of Amazon India – Hyderabad, Telangana | Country Head – Amit Agarwal
• HQs of Amazon – Seattle, US | CEO – Andy Jassy | Incorporated in – 1994

11. On September 8, US chipmaker Nvidia partnered with Reliance Industries Ltd and
Tata Group to help them develop AI-powered supercomputers, AI clouds and
generative AI applications. While Reliance’s telecom and technology subsidiary Jio
Platforms Ltd will build a framework for local-language deployment of generative AI,
Tata Communications Ltd will build an AI cloud for its clients. The partnership seeks to
develop India’s own foundational large language model (LLM) trained on diverse
languages. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Nvidia – partnered with RIL & Tata Group to help them develop AI-powered supercomputers, AI clouds & AI apps
• Jio Platforms Ltd will build a framework for local-language deployment of generative AI
• Tata Communications Ltd will build an AI cloud for its clients
• HQs of Nvidia – California, US | CEO – Jensen Huang
• HQs of Reliance Industries Ltd – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Chairman – Mukesh Ambani | Founded in – 1973
• HQs of Tata Group – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Chairman – Natarajan Chandrasekaran

12. On September 6, NTPC Ltd, India’s largest integrated power utility, partnered with Apollo
Hospitals, reaffirming its steadfast commitment to the health and well-being of its
workforce. To enhance healthcare accessibility and quality for its employees, NTPC has
introduced ground-breaking services such as Tele-Consultation, Tele-ICU, and Tele-
Emergency, spanning across nine NTPC plant locations in India. These plant locations include
Ramagundam, Talcher Kaniha, Korba, Vindhyachal, Dadri, Barh, Solapur, North Karanpura, and Mauda. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• NTPC Ltd – partnered with Apollo Hospitals for commitment to the health and well-being of its workforce
• NTPC – introduced Tele-Consultation, Tele-ICU, & Tele-Emergency, spanning across 9 NTPC plant locations in India
• HQs of NTPC – New Delhi | CMD – Gurdeep Singh | Founded in – 1975

13. On September 6, Abu Dhabi-based cooling-as-a-service provider, Tabreed, signed an MoU with Telangana government
to set up Asia’s largest district cooling project in Hyderabad. The company will invest $200 million to develop 1,25,000
refrigeration tons (RT) of cooling infrastructure for the Hyderabad Pharma City. The project is being taken up on a public-
private partnership basis and seeks to provide sustainable long-term cooling services. {Read more}

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14. On September 7, Rites Limited signed an MoU with iHUB DivyaSampark, IIT-Roorkee to explore business opportunities
in cyber-physical systems. The focus will be on advancing technology in line with ‘Industry 4.0’. Furthermore, both entities
will work to explore AI applications in critical areas, including rolling stock maintenance, inspection, bridge maintenance,
office management, and airport operations. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Rites Ltd + iHUB DivyaSampark (IIT-Roorkee) = an MoU to explore business opportunities in cyber-physical systems
• The focus will be on advancing technology in line with ‘Industry 4.0’
• They will work to explore AI applications in critical areas
• HQs of RITES Limited – Gurugram, Haryana | Chairman & MD – Rahul Mithal

15. On September 7, Chief Justice of India Dhananjaya Yashwant Chandrachud and his Singaporean
counterpart Sundaresh Menon witnessed the signing of an MoU between the Supreme Court of India
and the Supreme Court of Singapore in the field of judicial cooperation. Chief Justice of Singapore,
Sundaresh Menon, is an Indian origin. He is Singapore’s first Chief Justice. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Supreme Court of India + Supreme Court of Singapore = an MoU in the field of judicial cooperation
• Sundaresh Menon (Indian origin) – Chief Justice of Singapore
• Singapore – Singapore – Dollar | PM – Lee Hsien Loong | President – Tharman Shanmugaratnam

16. On September 11, Indian Navy signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Uber to provide reliable,
convenient, safe and economical mobility solutions for personal travel and commute of Naval personnel and families
across the country. Uber will extended following benefits to Indian Naval personnel and their families will include: - (a) A
personalised profile on the Uber App. (b) Premier Executive Cab Category providing surge price protection during peak
office hours. (c) Availability of Top-rated drivers. (d) Zero cancellation fee on all Uber rides. (e) 24x7 Premium business
support. This MoU aligns with CNS’s vision of ‘Happy Personnel’ under ‘SHIPS FIRST’ and is a maiden initiative in the Armed
Forces. It is also in furtherance of Govt. of India’s ‘Digital India’ vision of embracing technology for transformative change.
{Read more}
Smart Points:
• Indian Navy + Uber = an MoU to provide reliable, convenient, safe and economical mobility solutions for personal
travel & commute of Naval personnel & families
• MoU aligns with CNS’s vision of ‘Happy Personnel’ under ‘SHIPS FIRST’ & is a maiden initiative in the Armed Forces
• HQs of Indian Navy – Delhi | Chief – Admiral R. Hari Kumar | Vice Chief – Vice-Admiral Sanjay Jasjit Singh
• HQs of Uber Technologies – California, US | CEO – Dara Khosrowshahi

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17. On September 11, Hindalco Industries Limited (HIL) signed a technology partnership with Italy-based Metra SpA to
bring latest aluminium extrusion technology to India for building rail coaches. The company will set up an extrusion press
in the country as part of the ₹2,000 crore investment that Kumar Mangalam Birla, chairman of the company, had
announced during the company’s 64th Annual General Meeting (AGM) in August. Hindalco plans to build a greenfield plant
with the largest extrusion press in the country to manufacture products for high-speed aluminium rail coaches. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• Hindalco Industries + Metra SpA (Italy) = a technology partnership to bring latest aluminium extrusion technology to
India for building High-speed Rail Coaches
• HQs of Hindalco Industries Ltd – Mumbai | Chairman – Kumar Mangalam Birla

18. On September 9, Next G Alliance and the Bharat 6G Alliance (B6GA) signed an MoU to explore collaboration
opportunities on 6G wireless technologies. The work will encompass aligning research and development priorities that
support a common 6G vision and creating secure and trusted telecommunications as well as resilient supply chains. Next G
Alliance, launched by Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions (ATIS), is an initiative of the Indian industry,
academia, national research institutions and standards organizations. The MoU between the two organizations was signed
by ATIS President and CEO Susan Miller and Bharat 6G Alliance, Chair N. G. Subramaniam. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Next G Alliance + B6GA = an MoU to explore collaboration opportunities on 6G wireless technologies
• Next G Alliance – launched by Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions (ATIS)
• MoU was signed by – Susan Miller (ATIS President and CEO) & N. G. Subramaniam (Chair of B6GA)

19. On September 12, Geological Survey of India Training Institute (GSITI), Hyderabad, signed an MoU with Indian Space
Research Organisation (ISRO) under the National Natural Resources Management System programme. The MoU is signed
for a period of 5 years. The main objective of the project is capacity building through generation of skilled human
resources in Application of Digital Image Processing and GIS in Mineral Exploration, Advanced Remote Sensing Techniques
in Mineral Exploration and Applications of Geo-informatics for Disaster Management. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• GSITI (Hyderabad) + ISRO = a 5-year MoU under the ‘National Natural Resources Management System’ programme
• HQs of ISRO – Bengaluru, Karnataka | Director – S. Somanath | Formed on – August 15, 1969

20. On September 10, Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC), an initiative of the Department for Promotion of
Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) under Ministry of Commerce and Industry, and the Transport Department of
Government of Kerala signed an MoU to expand the scope of the open mobility network in the state. The new network
will be rechristened as Kerala Open Mobility Network. All modes of transportation will be integrated into a single platform
via open network for digital commerce (ONDC) and will offer affordable and convenient access to all modes of
transportation through user-friendly apps. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• ONDC + Transport Dept of Govt of Kerala = an MoU to expand the scope of open mobility network in the state
• The new network will be rechristened as – ‘Kerala Open Mobility Network’
• HQs of ONDC – New Delhi | MD & CEO – Thampy Koshy
• Kerala: Capital – Thiruvananthapuram | CM – Pinarayi Vijayan | Governor – Arif Mohammad Khan

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21. On September 12, Ministry of Labour and Employment (MoL&E) signed an MoU with leading private job portals,
companies/employers and skill providers to integrate with National Career Service (NCS) portal of the MoL&E. The
objective of MoUs is to enhance employment opportunities and services for jobseekers on NCS portal. The private job
portals partnering with the Ministry of Labour and Employment will share their vacancies on NCS so that the NCS
registered jobseekers can seamlessly apply for such vacancies. More than 30 lakh eShram registered workers of the
unorganized sector who have joined NCS so far, would also be benefitted from this partnership. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• MoL&E – signed an MoU with leading private job portals, companies/employers and skill providers
• Aim – to integrate with NCS portal of MoL&E & enhance employment opportunities & services for jobseekers
• More than 30 lakh eShram registered workers of the unorganized sector who have joined NCS so far
• Ministry of Labour & Employment: Bhupender Yadav | Constituency – Rajasthan
• MoS in Ministry of Labour & Employment: Rameswar Teli

22. On September 13, Tata Power Company signed an MoU with the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) to
provide accessible financing options to micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) looking to adopt solar solutions.
Under the scheme, MSMEs opting for Rooftop Solar PV Plants or associated services from Tata Power or its authorised
channel partners across India will receive financial support from SIDBI. The MoU was signed during the ‘Global SME
Finance Forum 2023’ in Mumbai. This collaboration aims to promote solar energy adoption among MSMEs by providing
tailored and innovative financing solutions through SIDBI’s ‘4E (End-to-End Energy Efficiency) Scheme’. Additionally, Tata
Power Renewable Energy Ltd (TPREL) and SIDBI have introduced ‘The Big Solar Fest’ at the forum, offering zero processing
fees during the upcoming festival season. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Tata Power + SIDBI = an MoU to provide accessible financing options to MSMEs looking to adopt solar solutions
• The MoU was signed during – ‘Global SME Finance Forum 2023’ – held in Mumbai
• Aim – to promote solar energy adoption among MSMEs by providing tailored & innovative financing solutions
• The solutions will be provided through – SIDBI’s ‘4E (End-to-End Energy Efficiency) Scheme’
• TPREL + SIDBI = also introduced ‘The Big Solar Fest’, offering zero processing fees during upcoming festival season
• HQs of TPREL – Mumbai, MH | CEO – Ashish Khanna
• HQs of SIDBI – Lucknow, UP | MD & Chairman – Sivasubramanian Ramann | Established in – 1990
• HQs of Tata Power – Mumbai | Chairman – N. Chandrasekaran | MD & CEO – Praveer Sinha

23. On September 11, Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) and Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) signed an MoU to
develop an “indigenous Communication-based Train Control (i-CBTC)” system. With this partnership, the Delhi Metro and
BEL are set to usher in a new era of rail transportation in India, driving innovation, reducing costs, and fostering self-
reliance in the field of train control signalling systems. The DMRC has already deployed the indigenous Automatic Train
Supervision System (i-ATS) on its Red Line earlier this year. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• DMRC + BEL = an MoU to develop an “indigenous Communication-based Train Control (i-CBTC)” system
• HQs of DMRC – New Delhi | Chairman – Manoj Joshi | MD – Vikas Kumar
• HQs of BEL – Bengaluru, Karnataka | CMD – Bhanu Prakash Srivastava (addi. charge)

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24. On September 12, UNDP India and the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) signed an MoU
to co-create data-driven innovations in agriculture and food systems to support smallholder farmers. Under the MoU, the
organisations will work to improve lives and livelihoods of smallholder farmers by sharing open-source data for product
development, transfer of technology and supporting the framing of agrarian policies. The partnership aims at enhancing
and disseminating collaborative digital public goods like DiCRA (Data in Climate Resilient Agriculture). {Read more}
Smart Points:
• UNDP India + NABARD = an MoU to co-create data-driven innovations in agriculture & food systems
• These innovations will support smallholder farmers
• Aim – enhancing and disseminating collaborative digital public goods like DiCRA
• HQs of UNDP – New York, US | Administrator – Achim Steiner | Founded in – 1965
• HQs of NABARD – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Chairman – Shaji K V | Founded in – 1982

25. On September 14, the Union Cabinet chaired by PM Narendra Modi approved the MoU
signed on June 12, 2023 between India’s Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology
and Sierra Leone’s Ministry of Information & Communications, on cooperation in the field of
sharing successful digital solutions implemented at population scale for digital transformation.
The MoU aims to encourage closer cooperation and the exchange of experiences and digital
technology-based solutions (INDIA STACK). India Stack Solutions are DPls created &
implemented at the population level by India to facilitate access and delivery of public services. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• MeitY + Sierra Leone = an MoU on cooperation in sharing successful digital solutions implemented at population
scale for digital transformation
• Aim – encourage closer cooperation & exchange of experiences & digital technology-based solutions (INDIA STACK)
• Sierra Leone – Freetown – Leone | President – Julius Maada Bio

26. On September 13, the Union Cabinet of India approved signing of an MoU between India and Antigua & Barbuda in the
field of digital transformation. The core aim of this MoU is to foster closer cooperation and the exchange of experiences
and digital technologies-based solutions, prominently exemplified by the INDIA STACK initiative. This collaborative
agreement will remain in force for a duration of 3 years. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India + Antigua & Barbuda = a 3 years MoU in the field of digital transformation
• Aim – to foster closer cooperation & exchange of experiences and digital technologies-based solutions, prominently
exemplified by the INDIA STACK initiative
• Antigua and Barbuda – St. John's – East Caribbean dollar | PM – Gaston Browne

27. On September 13, Odisha government signed an MoU with 6 public sector banks for providing banking services in all
unbanked Gram Panchayats (GPs) of the state through Customer Service Point (CSP) Plus banking outlets. These banks
were State Bank of India, Punjab National Bank, Union Bank of India, UCO Bank, Bank of India and Bank of Baroda. As
many as 4,373 out of 6,798 GPs (65%) do not have brick and mortar branches in the state. A provision of Rs 500 Crore has
been made for the scheme. Also, the state government will provide rent free banking space for 5 years. Odisha is the first
state in the entire country to adopt such a model for providing banking services to all GPs. {Read more}

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28. In September 2023, Union Ministry of Education signed an agreement with global
software major Adobe to help children develop creative expression in classrooms using the
application Adobe Express. Training and certification in creativity and digital literacy will be
provided to about 2 crore students and 5 lakh teachers by 2027 using Adobe Express-based
curriculum. Under the programme, Adobe will provide schools across the country with free
access to Adobe Express Premium and the professional development of educators. Prativa Mohapatra is Adobe’s Vice
President and MD. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Ministry of Education + Adobe = an agreement to help children develop creative expression in classrooms using the
application Adobe Express
• Ministry of Education: Dharmendra Pradhan | Constituency – Madhya Pradesh
• MoS in Ministry of Education: Subhas Sarkar
• HQs of Adobe – California, US | CEO – Shantanu Narayen

29. On September 15, Ashok Leyland announced to invest ₹1,000 Crore in Uttar Pradesh
over the next 5 years to set up a bus manufacturing facility focused on clean mobility. The
Hinduja Group-owned company has signed an MoU with the UP government for the
facility, which will be its first plant in the state. The company intends to gradually expand
this capacity to accommodate up to 5,000 vehicles per year over the next decade. Once
operational, this will be the seventh vehicle plant of Ashok Leyland in the country. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Ashok Leyland – to invest ₹1,000 Cr in UP in 5 years to set up a bus manufacturing facility focused on clean mobility
• Ashok Leyland + UP = an MoU for the facility, which will be its first plant in the state
• This will be the seventh vehicle plant of Ashok Leyland in the country
• HQs of Ashok Leyland – Chennai, TN | CEO – Shenu Agarwal | President – Sanjay V. Jorapur (owned by Hinduja
Group)
• UP: Capital – Lucknow | CM – Yogi Adityanath | Governor – Anandiben Patel

30. On September 18, National Highways Logistics Management Ltd (NHLML), a 100% owned company of NHAI, signed an
agreement for the development of Multi Modal Logistics Park (MMLP) at Bengaluru, proposed to be developed under the
Public Private Partnership (PPP) model at an estimated cost of Rs 1,770 Crore. The MMLP is being developed in an area of
400 acre at Muddelinganahalli in Bengaluru rural district in Karnataka. The project is poised to become the first and largest
MMLP ever implemented in India under the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan. {Read more}

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31. On September 21, India Global Forum and World Governments Summit signed an
MoU to develop an ‘Emerging Economies Programme’. The programme will convene
key stakeholders, including government officials, business leaders, economists, and
experts to foster high-level discussions on sustainable economic growth, geo-economic
perspectives, and innovative solutions. The MoU was signed by Manoj Ladwa, Founder
and Chairman of India Global Forum and Mohamed al Sharhan, Managing Director,
World Governments Summit. The World Governments Summit Organization is a global,
neutral, non-profit organization dedicated to shaping the future of governments. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India Global Forum + World Governments Summit = an MoU to develop an ‘Emerging Economies Programme’
• World Governments Summit – is a global, neutral, NPO dedicated to shaping the future of governments
• HQs of India Global Forum – London, UK | Founder & Chairman – Manoj Ladwa
• HQs of World Governments Summit – UAE, Dubai | MD – Mohamed al Sharhan

32. On September 21, Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT), the premier telecom R&D center of the Department
of Telecommunications (DoT) and CSIR-National Physical Laboratory (NPL) signed an agreement for development of NavIC-
based IST traceable Primary Reference Time Clock (PRTC) for telecom sector. The project focuses on the development of a
device which shall provide direct Indian Standard Time (IST) traceability to all the Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) and
Internet Service Providers (ISPs) within ± 20 ns. The agreement was signed under the Telecom Technology Development
Fund (TTDF) scheme of the DoT for providing funding support to domestic companies and institutions. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• C-DOT + CSIR-NPL = an agreement for development of NavIC-based IST traceable PRTC for telecom sector
• Aim – development of a device which shall provide direct IST traceability to all TSPs & ISPs within ± 20 ns
• HQs of C-DoT – New Delhi | CEO – Rajkumar Upadhyay | C-DoT works under – DoT (Ministry of Communications)
• HQs of CSIR – New Delhi | President – Narendra Modi | DG – Nallathamby Kalaiselvi | Established in – 1942

33. On September 18, United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) and IIT Bombay signed an MoU for contributing
towards improving food security, nutrition, climate resilience and livelihoods. They will work together to establish a
comprehensive knowledge management system. It will involve identifying and analysing relevant data, research and
evidence generation related to food and nutrition security. Real-time monitoring systems and dashboards using
administrative data sets will be created to generate actionable evidence concerning food and nutrition security in the
country. {Read more}

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34. On September 20, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has entered into a partnership
with BankID BankAxept AS, the provider of Norway’s national payment and electronic
identity systems. This alliance aims to establish and manage an operations command
centre. BankAxept, the national payment system in Norway, facilitates 80% of card
payments in the country. Meanwhile, BankID serves as Norway’s primary eID
verification solution, relied upon by over 90% of the population. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• TCS – entered into a partnership with BankID BankAxept AS
• BankID BankAxept AS – the provider of Norway’s national payment and electronic identity systems–
• Aim – to establish and manage an operations command centre
• BankAxept – the national payment system in Norway | BankID – serves as Norway’s primary eID verification solution
• Norway – Oslo – Krone | PM – Jonas Gahr Store
• HQs of TCS – Mumbai, MH | CEO –K. Krithivasan | Founded in – 1968

35. On September 21, Uttar Pradesh New and Renewable Energy Development Agency (UPNEDA) signed an MoU with
Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) for solarisation of residential units at Ayodhya and for bio-energy and
renewable project financing. This initiative will encourage innovations for environment friendly projects. The bank has
been working to support the electric vehicles sector with the objective of achieving the Government of India’s vision for
30% electrification of vehicles by the year 2030, under the “EV30@30” mission. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• UPNEDA + SIDBI = MoU for solarisation of residential units at Ayodhya & for bio-energy & renewable project financing
• SIDBI – working to achieve GoI’s vision for 30% electrification of vehicles by 2030, under the “EV30@30” mission
• HQs of SIDBI – Lucknow, UP | MD & Chairman – Sivasubramanian Ramann | Established in – 1990

36. On September 25, Magic Bus India Foundation, a non-profit organisation that provides education and skilling,
partnered with Madhya Pradesh government to introduce project ‘Saksham’, a life skills education programme, in
government schools. The Department of Tribal Affairs of Madhya Pradesh has partnered with Magic Bus India Foundation
to empower master trainers and government school teachers, equipping them to deliver life skills education while
nurturing the well-rounded development of adolescents across 20 districts and 89 blocks in the state. This partnership is
for a span of 4 years. Jayant Rastogi is the CEO of Magic Bus India Foundation Global. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• Magic Bus India Foundation + MP Govt = partnered to introduce project ‘Saksham’ in Govt. Schools
• It is a life skills education programme
• HQs of Magic Bus India Foundation Global – Navi Mumbai, MH | CEO – Jayant Rastogi
• Madhya Pradesh: Capital – Bhopal | CM – Shivraj Singh Chouhan | Governor – Mangubhai Chhaganbhai Patel

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37. On September 26, REC Limited signed an MoU with Punjab National Bank (PNB) to jointly explore the possibility of
funding projects in the Power Sector and Infrastructure & Logistics Sector under a consortium arrangement. REC and PNB
will associate with each other to co-finance loans amounting to Rs 55,000 Cr over the next 3 years. REC Limited, a
Maharatna Central Public Sector Enterprise under the Ministry of Power, was established in 1969 and provides long-term
loans and other finance products for Power sector. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• REC Ltd + PNB = MoU to explore possibility of funding projects in Power Sector and Infrastructure & Logistics Sector
• REC & PNB – will associate with each other to co-finance loans amounting to Rs 55,000 Cr over the next 3 years
• REC Ltd – is a Maharatna CPSE under Ministry of Power & it was established in 1969
• HQs of REC Ltd – New Delhi | Chairman & MD – Vivek Kumar Dewangen | Founded in – 1969
• HQs of PNB – New Delhi | MD & CEO – Atul Kumar Goel | Tagline – “The Name You Can Bank Upon”

38. On September 28, Indian Railways signed a supply contract with the Indo-Russian
joint venture (JV), Kinet Railway Solutions, for manufacturing Vande Bharat trains. The
deal between the Indian Railways and Kinet Railway Solutions will involve the
manufacturing of 120 Vande Bharat trains, along with maintenance services for 35
years. Kinet Railway Solutions is a joint venture between Metrowagonmash (MWM)
and Locomotive Electronic Systems (LES) from Russia and RVNL from India. {Read
more}
Smart Points:
• Indian Railways + Kinet Railway Solutions = a supply contract for manufacturing Vande Bharat trains
• Kinet Railway Solutions – a JV between MWM & Locomotive Electronic Systems (Russia) & RVNL (India)
• The deal will involve the manufacturing of 120 Vande Bharat trains, along with maintenance services for 35 years
• Russia – Moscow – Russian Ruble | PM – Mikhail Mishustin | President – Vladimir Putin
• HQs of Indian Railways – New Delhi | Chairman & CEO – Jaya Varma Sinha

39. On September 29, India and Argentina signed a Social Security Agreement (SSA). The agreement was signed by India’s
Ambassador to Argentina Dinesh Bhatia. The SSA applies to legislation in India concerning old age, survivor’s pension and
permanent, total disability pension for employed persons. The agreement provides detached workers, i.e., employees
working in another country on a temporary basis, and their family members with rights to contributory benefits such as
cash allowance for retirement or pension, rent, subsidy or lump sum payments as per local legislation without being
subject to any reduction, modification, suspension, suppression or retention. {Read more}
Smart Points:
• India + Argentina = signed a Social Security Agreement (SSA)
• India’s Ambassador to Argentina – Dinesh Bhatia
• SSA applies to legislation in India concerning old age, survivor’s pension and permanent, total disability pension for
employed persons
• Argentina – Buenos Aires – Peso | President – Alberto Fernandez

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❖ Some Important Acquisitions & Mergers in September 2023:

• The Competition Commission of India (CCI) approved the merger of Vistara (Tata SIA Airlines) into Air India,
subject to certain conditions. Vistara is a 51: 49 joint venture between Tata and Singapore Airlines. As part of the
merger, SIA shall also invest Rs 2,059 Crore in Air India. Post the consolidation, SIA shall hold 25.1% shareholding
in Air India. Vinod Kannan is the CEO of Vistara.

• ICICI Bank received the Reserve Bank of India’s approval for making I-Process Services (India) Pvt Ltd (I-Process) its
wholly owned subsidiary, subject to certain conditions, per the Bank’s latest regulatory filing. The total outgo for
the acquisition is estimated at Rs. 15.40 crore.

• Reserve Bank of India (RBI) allowed HDFC Asset Management Company (AMC) to acquire up to 9.5% each in DCB
Bank and Karur Vysya Bank.

• RBI has granted approval to the International Finance Corporation (IFC) to acquire a 9.7% stake in Kerala-based
private sector lender, Federal Bank.

❖ Some Important Obituaries in September 2023:

• Jan Jongbloed (Netherlands) — a Football Goalkeeper (popularly known as “Clockwork Organe” & played in FIFA
World Cups)
• Heath Streak — Former Captain of Zimbabwe Cricket team (65 Tests & 189 ODIs)
• Arun Kumar Sinha — Director of Special Protection Group (SPG)
• Malini Rajurkar — Hindustani Vocalist
• N. S. Srinivasan — a renowned Road & Traffic Expert (President of India’s Prize of the Institution of Engineers,
Nadirshah Award of the Institute of Road Transport, Indian Roads Congress Medal)
• Mircea Snegur — 1st President of independent Moldova
• Ajit Ninan — Indian Political Cartoonist
• Dennis Austin (US) — a renowned Software Developer (developer of Microsoft PowerPoint)
• Sikkil Natesan Neela (Tamil Nadu) — a renowned Flautist (Padma Shri & Sangeetha Kalanidhi)
• Ustad Ali Zaki Hader — a renowned Rudra Veena Exponent
• Gita Mehta (Indian-American) — a renowned Filmmaker, Journalist & Author (sister of Odisha CM Naveen
Patnaik)
• Saroja Vaidyanathan — Bharatanatyam Dancer (Padma Shri 2002, Padma Bhushan 2013, Sangeet Natak Akademi
Award 2008, Delhi’s Sahitya Kala Parishad Samman)

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Important Days
September 6th Rashtriya Poshan Maah - by MoWCD
September 1-7 National Nutrition Week
September 1-8 Literacy Week (by Ministry of Education)
World Coconut Day
September 2
(Theme - “Sustaining Coconut Sector for the Present and Future Generation”)
September 3 Sanatana Dharma Day - declared by Louisville (US)
September 5 Teachers’ Day (birth anniversary of former President Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan)
September 5 UN’s International Day of Charity
UN’s 4th International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies or World Clean Air Day
September 7
(Theme - “Together for Clean Air”)
International Literacy Day - by UNESCO
September 8 (Theme - “Promoting Literacy for a World in Transition: Building the Foundation for Sustainable
and Peaceful Societies”)
World Physical Therapy Day
September 8
(Theme - “Arthritis and the Role of Physiotherapists”)
September 9 International Day to Protect Education from Attack
World Duchenne Awareness Day (Duchenne is a genetic disorder in muscles)
September 7
(Theme - “Duchenne: Breaking Barriers”)
September 7 International Day of Police Cooperation
World First Aid Day (2nd Saturday of Sep)
September 9
(Theme - “First Aid in the Digital World”)
September 9 Himalaya Diwas (since 2015)
September 9 4th World Electric Vehicles (EVs) Day (since 2020)
International Day to Protect Education from Attack
September 9
(Theme - “Justice for Victims”)
September 10 World Suicide Prevention Day
September 11 National Forest Martyrs Day
UN’s International Day for South-South Cooperation
September 12
(Theme - “Solidarity, Equity & Partnership: Unlocking South-South Cooperation to Achieve SDGs”)
September 14 National Hindi Diwas
Engineers’ Day (birth anniversary of eminent engineer M Visvesvaraya)
September 15
(Theme - “Engineering for a Sustainable Future”)
UN’s International Day of Democracy (since 2008)
September 15
(Theme - “Empowering the Next Generation”)
UN’s International Day for Preservation of Ozone Layer or World Ozone Day
September 16
(Theme - “Montreal Protocol: Fixing the Ozone Layer and Reducing Climate Change”)
September 16 International Day for Interventional Cardiology

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Page | 158 SBI | RBI | IBPS |RRB | SSC | NIACL | EPFO | UGC NET | LIC | Railways | CLAT | RJS Join us
International Coastal Clean-up Day (3rd Saturday of Sep)
September 16
(Theme - “#SeatheChange”)
September 16 International Red Panda Day (3rd Saturday of Sep)
September 17 World Patient Safety Day
September 17 Hyderabad Liberation Day & Marathwada Liberation Day
World Patient Safety Day - by WHO
September 17
(Theme - “Engaging patients for Patient Safety” | Slogal - “Elevate the Voice of Patients!”)
September 18 UN’s 4th International Equal Pay Day
September 18 World Bamboo Day
September 18 World Water Monitoring Day
International Week of Deaf People 2023
September 18-24
(Theme - “A World Where Deaf People Everywhere Can Sign Anywhere!”)
UN’s International Day of Peace or World Peace Day
September 21
(Theme - “Actions for Peace: Our Ambition for the #GlobalGoals“)
September 21 World Alzheimer’s Day
World Alzheimer’s Month
September
(Theme - “Never too Early, Never too Late”)
World Rose Day (Day for Welfare of Cancer Patients)
September 22
(The day is dedicated to a 12-year-old Canadian girl named Melinda Rose)
September 22 World Car-Free Day
World Rhino Day
September 22
(5 species of Rhinos - White & Black rhinos in Africa, Greater one-horned, Javan, Sumatran rhino)
International Day of Sign Languages (since 2018)
September 23
(Theme - “A World Where Deaf People Everywhere Can Sign Anywhere!”)
World Day of the Deaf
September 24
(Theme - “Ear and Hearing Care for All”)
September 24 World Rivers Day (4th Sunday in Sep)
13th World Pharmacists Day
September 25
(Theme - “Pharmacy Strengthening Health Systems”)
September 25 Antyodaya Diwas (birth anniversary of Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay)
World Lung Day (since 2017)
September 25
(Theme - “Access to prevention and treatment for all. Leave no one behind.”)
World Environmental Health Day
September 26 (Theme - “Global Environmental Public Health: Standing up to Protect Everyone’s
Health Each and Every day”)
17th World Contraception Day
September 26
(Theme - “The Power of Options”)
September 26 UN’s International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons
September 26 82nd Foundation Day of CSIR
World Tourism Day
September 27
(Theme - “Tourism and Green Investments”)
UN’s 4th International Day for Universal Access to Information
September 28
(Theme - “The importance of the online space for access to information”)
World Maritime Day (last Thursday of Sep)
September 28
(Theme - “MARPOL at 50 - Our Commitment Goes On”)
World Rabies Day
September 28
(Theme - “Rabies: All for 1, One Health for All”)

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Important Books & Authors

“Donate Book” Vi Foundation
“Sikhs & Modi: A Journey of Nine years”
Prabhleen Singh
(Published by Outlook Publishers)
“Fire on Ganges” Radhika Iyengar
“Nation Calling - Holistic Approach for UPSC Civil Services Examination” IAS Sonal Goel

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Sep Monthly

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43. On September 15, the Clothing Manufacturers Association of India

56. On September 13, President Droupadi Murmu inaugurated “National e-Vidhan

59. Ministry of Railways observed “Swachhata Pakhwada 2023” from September 16 to

60. On September 14, Chief Justice of India D. Y. Chandrachud announced the

2. On September 9, African Union (AU) became a full/permanent member of the G-20.

2. In September 2023, Mastercard, a global technology company in the payments

3. On September 4, the government permitted the Employees Provident Fund Organisation

5. On September 4, PayNearby, a last-mile financial services provider, partnered with Grameen

28. On September 5, Hybrid cloud platform provider, IBM, and Indian

7. On September 5, Garuda Aerospace along with the Bharat Drone

14. On September 15, the Defence Acquisition Council approved procurement of 12

16. On September 18, Indian Army has inducted 600 indigenously-

• Azerbaijan – Baku – Manat | PM – Ali Asadov | President – Ilham Aliyev

2. Recently, President of India, Droupadi Murmu, released a postage stamp

7. On September 29, the 4th edition of “Indo-Latin America Cultural Festival”,

4. On September 3, Hyderabad-based private sector firm, Grene Robotics, unveiled a

14. In September 2023, under the ‘National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber

17. In September 2023, a small team of geologists and seismologists has

21. On September 27, Google introduced an “Android Earthquake Alerts

2. On September 4, the US Small Business Administration (SBA) announced the appointment of 14

4. On September 4, the National Association of Software and Service Companies (NASSCOM)

5. On September 2, Tharman Shanmugaratnam, an Indian-origin Singapore-born economist, won

5. On September 6, Professor Satyajit Majumdar, dean of School of Management and Labour

12. In September 2023, P V Satyanarayana, Principal Scientist at Acharya N. G. Ranga

24. On September 15, Besides, the Department of Pension & Pensioners’

27. On September 29, the International Olympic Committee (IOC)

29. On September 29, President Droupadi Murmu conferred National Service

8. On September 6, the Cabinet approved additional allocation of ₹1,164.53 Crore for

19. On September 23, PM Narendra Modi inaugurated “International Lawyers’

41. On September 27, UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund) India, in

3. On September 6, the Union Cabinet approved a ₹3,760 Crore Viability Gap

4. On September 6, the Union Cabinet approved Viability Gap Funding (VGF)

Ordinance, Bills & Acts

9. On September 5, the Department of Posts partnered with Bigfoot Retail

❖ Some Important Acquisitions & Mergers in September 2023:

❖ Some Important Obituaries in September 2023:

Important Books & Authors

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