Child Protection Policy Summary (DepEd Order No.
40; Series of
2012)
📘 DepEd Order No. 40, s. 2012 – Child Protection Policy (CPP)
Issued by the Department of Education (DepEd) to ensure a safe, positive, and child-
friendly environment in all schools.
🔍 Purpose
To protect children from all forms of violence, abuse, neglect, exploitation, bullying, and
other acts that endanger their safety and well-being within the school system.
⚖️Legal Basis
1987 Philippine Constitution
RA 7610 – Special Protection of Children Against Abuse, Exploitation, and
Discrimination Act
RA 9344 – Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act
RA 10627 – Anti-Bullying Act (later issued in 2013)
UN Convention on the Rights of the Child
🧒 Who are Protected?
All learners in public and private basic education institutions (elementary and secondary),
including ALS and SPED learners.
✅ Key Provisions
1. Acts of Abuse and Violence Prohibited
Physical violence (hitting, slapping, corporal punishment)
Verbal and emotional abuse
Sexual abuse or harassment
Bullying and cyberbullying
Neglect or denial of basic needs
2. Duties of Schools and Personnel
Establish and activate a Child Protection Committee (CPC)
Develop and implement a school-based child protection policy
Provide trainings on positive discipline, child rights, and reporting procedures
Act immediately and appropriately on complaints of abuse or violence
3. Reporting and Referral Mechanism
Any learner, parent, or staff may report an incident.
The school head/CPC must act within 48 hours.
Serious cases must be referred to proper authorities (PNP, DSWD, etc.)
4. Positive Discipline
Promotes non-violent, child-centered, and rights-based discipline strategies
Discourages any form of corporal punishment or humiliating treatment
5. Child Protection Committee (CPC)
Headed by the School Head
Composed of teachers, parents, students (in secondary), and community members
Handles prevention programs, child protection training, and case management
📝 Important Duties of Stakeholders
Teachers – Must model respectful behavior, ensure classroom safety
Parents – Expected to cooperate with school rules and support child-friendly discipline
Learners – Encouraged to report abuse and participate in awareness programs
📍 Key Outcomes Expected
Safe and non-threatening school environment
Informed and empowered learners and school personnel
Reduced incidents of abuse, bullying, and violence
Child Protection Policy Buod (DepEd Order No. 40; Series of 2012)
📘 Tagalog Summary of DepEd Order No. 40, s. 2012
Patakaran sa Proteksyon ng Bata ng DepEd
🎯 Layunin
Siguraduhin ang ligtas, mapayapa, at makataong kapaligiran para sa mga mag-aaral.
Protektahan ang bata mula sa anumang uri ng pang-aabuso, karahasan, pananakot
(bullying), pagpapabaya, at diskriminasyon.
⚖️Legal na Batayan
Konstitusyon ng Pilipinas (1987)
RA 7610 – Batas para sa Proteksyon ng Bata
RA 9344 – Batas para sa Kabataang Nagkasala
UN Convention on the Rights of the Child
🧒 Sino ang Saklaw?
Lahat ng mag-aaral sa pampubliko at pribadong paaralan, kabilang ang SPED at ALS
learners.
🚫 Mga Ipinagbabawal na Gawa
1. Pisikal na pananakit – sampal, palo, pagpalo ng ruler, at iba pa
2. Berbal o emosyonal na pang-aabuso – pang-iinsulto, pananakot
3. Seksuwal na pang-aabuso o panliligalig
4. Bullying at cyberbullying
5. Pagpapabaya o hindi pagbibigay ng pangunahing pangangailangan
🛠️Tungkulin ng Paaralan at mga Guro
Bumuo ng Child Protection Committee (CPC)
Magpatupad ng school-based child protection policy
Isagawa ang orientation sa mga guro, magulang, at mag-aaral
Tumulong at agad tumugon sa mga reklamo o kaso (dapat kumilos sa loob ng 48 oras)
✅ Positibong Disiplina
Hinihikayat ang hindi marahas at makataong paraan ng pagdisiplina
Bawal ang pamamahiya, pananakit, at pananakot bilang disiplina
🧑🤝🧑 Komposisyon ng Child Protection Committee (CPC)
Punong-guro – Tagapangulo
Guro, magulang, mag-aaral (HS), at kinatawan ng barangay o NGO
Tungkulin: magplano, mag-monitor, mag-imbestiga, at magsagawa ng awareness
campaigns
📌 Paraan ng Pag-uulat
Maaring magsumbong ang bata, magulang, guro, o sinuman
Gamitin ang mga complaint forms at isubmit sa CPC
Kung mabigat ang kaso, i-refer agad sa DSWD, PNP, o barangay
🎯 Layunin ng Patakarang Ito
Ligtas at makataong paaralan
Protektadong mag-aaral
Responsableng guro at magulang
Zero tolerance sa anumang uri ng pang-aabuso