Scribd
Upload
12 views3 pages

Definition of Tourism

Tourism is defined as the temporary movement of people for leisure, recreation, health, business, or cultural purposes, contributing significantly to economic development and cultural exchange. It encompasses various forms such as domestic, international, inbound, and outbound tourism, as well as types including leisure, cultural, adventure, eco, medical, religious, business, and rural tourism. The key features of tourism include its temporary nature, purpose-specific trips, economic contributions, and the fostering of cultural exchange.

Uploaded by

Muskan Sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
12 views3 pages

Definition of Tourism

Tourism is defined as the temporary movement of people for leisure, recreation, health, business, or cultural purposes, contributing significantly to economic development and cultural exchange. It encompasses various forms such as domestic, international, inbound, and outbound tourism, as well as types including leisure, cultural, adventure, eco, medical, religious, business, and rural tourism. The key features of tourism include its temporary nature, purpose-specific trips, economic contributions, and the fostering of cultural exchange.

Uploaded by

Muskan Sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Definition of Tourism, Its Forms and Types

Introduction

Tourism is an ever-growing sector that reflects the curiosity and mobility of human society. It is not

only a recreational activity but also a significant contributor to economic development, cultural

exchange, and global understanding. Over the years, tourism has taken many forms depending on

the needs and interests of travelers. Understanding the concept, forms, and types of tourism is

essential to analyze its historical importance and modern-day relevance.

Definition of Tourism

Tourism can be defined as the temporary movement of people from their usual place of residence to

another location, primarily for leisure, recreation, health, business, or cultural purposes. This

movement involves both travel to a destination and a return to the place of origin. According to the

United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), tourism includes all activities undertaken

during travel and stay in places outside one's usual environment for not more than one consecutive

year for leisure, business, or other purposes.

It is important to note that tourism does not involve permanent migration or employment in the

visited location. It is a temporary, voluntary, and purposeful movement.

Forms of Tourism

1. Domestic Tourism: Travel within one's own country. It promotes national integration and supports

local economies.
2. International Tourism: Travel across national borders, contributing to foreign exchange and global

exposure.

3. Inbound Tourism: Foreign tourists visiting a country, boosting the host country's economy.

4. Outbound Tourism: Residents traveling to foreign countries for leisure, education, or business.

Types of Tourism

1. Leisure Tourism: Travel for fun and relaxation to scenic or recreational destinations.

2. Cultural Tourism: Visiting places of historical and cultural significance.

3. Adventure Tourism: Includes activities like trekking, rafting, and mountaineering.

4. Eco-Tourism: Environmentally responsible travel to natural areas.

5. Medical Tourism: Traveling for medical treatment and wellness.

6. Religious Tourism: Visiting sacred sites for spiritual purposes.

7. Business Tourism: Travel related to business activities, conferences, or official events.

8. Rural Tourism: Travel to village areas to experience local lifestyles and traditions.

Key Features of Tourism

- Temporariness: Tourists return to their origin after a short stay.

- Purpose-Specific: Every trip is made for a particular purpose.

- Economic Contribution: Generates jobs and income.

- Cultural Exchange: Fosters global understanding.

- Infrastructure Dependent: Requires transport, accommodation, etc.

- Dual Journey: Involves departure and return.

- Interaction: Encourages communication between different cultures.

Conclusion
Tourism is a dynamic and diverse activity that influences many aspects of modern life, from

economy and environment to society and culture. Its various forms and types allow people to

engage with the world in meaningful ways, whether through relaxation, exploration, or spiritual

growth. Understanding these dimensions helps in recognizing the deeper role tourism plays in

historical development, global connectivity, and cultural preservation.

You might also like