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ROUND 1 Master

The document consists of a series of questions and answers related to psychological disorders, personality traits, and defense mechanisms. It covers various conditions such as agoraphobia, OCD, PTSD, and personality disorders, along with concepts from the Big Five personality traits. Each section provides case examples and explanations for the identified disorders or traits.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views11 pages

ROUND 1 Master

The document consists of a series of questions and answers related to psychological disorders, personality traits, and defense mechanisms. It covers various conditions such as agoraphobia, OCD, PTSD, and personality disorders, along with concepts from the Big Five personality traits. Each section provides case examples and explanations for the identified disorders or traits.

Uploaded by

lakshmi shankar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ROUND 1: DIAGNOSIS ROUND (Psychological Disorders)

1. A 15-year-old girl avoids crowded places fearing she might faint.


Answer: Agoraphobia

2. Ravi washes his hands 50 times a day fearing contamination.


Answer: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

3. A man experiences nightmares and avoids driving after a car crash.


Answer: PTSD

4. A girl believes aliens are controlling her thoughts.


Answer: Delusion (Schizophrenia)

5. An adult male shows no remorse and manipulates others.


Answer: Antisocial Personality Disorder

6. A boy avoids speaking in public and fears judgment.


Answer: Social Anxiety Disorder

7. A woman forgets her identity after a major fight.


Answer: Dissociative Amnesia

8. A student secretly purges food after binge eating.


Answer: Bulimia Nervosa

9. A man assumes a different identity after trauma.


Answer: Dissociative Identity Disorder

10. A man believes his coworkers are plotting against him.


Answer: Persecutory Delusion

11. A person hoards old newspapers and plastic bags.


Answer: Hoarding Disorder

12. A boy pulls out hair during stressful exams.


Answer: Trichotillomania

13. A woman has no energy or motivation for weeks.


Answer: Major Depressive Disorder

14. A child climbs furniture and talks nonstop for days.


Answer: Mania (Bipolar Disorder)

15. A man is extremely suspicious of everyone.


Answer: Paranoid Personality Disorder

ROUND 2: TRAIT TRACKER (Personality Traits & Big Five)

16. Kavya is highly organized and punctual.


Answer: Conscientiousness

17. Aryan loves adventure and exploring new ideas.


Answer: Openness to Experience
18. Riya avoids conflict and seeks others’ approval.
Answer: Reaction Formation or Compliance

19. A student blames the teacher for all poor grades.


Answer: External Locus of Control

20. An introverted, anxious student avoids social gatherings.


Answer: High Neuroticism + Introversion (Eysenck)

21. A girl avoids trying out fearing failure.


Answer: Self-handicapping

22. A person brags constantly and lacks empathy.


Answer: Narcissistic Personality Disorder

23. A boy blames his pen for poor handwriting.


Answer: Projection

24. A student denies receiving low marks.


Answer: Denial

25. A teen throws tantrums during stress.


Answer: Regression

26. A man praises a disliked boss excessively.


Answer: Reaction Formation

27. A child becomes quiet after being punished.


Answer: Behaviorist Theory (Reinforcement)

28. A thrill-seeker avoids planning or rules.


Answer: Low Conscientiousness

29. A child copies elder sibling to gain attention.


Answer: Observational Learning

30. A teen avoids sports believing he's incapable.


Answer: Low Self-Efficacy

ROUND 3: GUESS THE DISORDER (Quick Fire)

31. Persistent sadness, no motivation.


Answer: Depression

32. Alternating high and low moods.


Answer: Bipolar Disorder

33. Fear of specific objects.


Answer: Phobia

34. Worry about everything constantly.


Answer: Generalized Anxiety Disorder
35. Multiple personalities in one person.
Answer: Dissociative Identity Disorder

36. Hearing voices, seeing things.


Answer: Schizophrenia

37. Repeated behaviors like checking.


Answer: OCD

38. Panic in social situations.


Answer: Social Phobia

39. Binge eating followed by guilt.


Answer: Bulimia Nervosa

40. Hair-pulling under stress.


Answer: Trichotillomania

ROUND 4: DEFENSE DECODER (Freud Mechanisms)

41. Blaming pen for poor marks.


Answer: Projection

42. Pretending not to care after rejection.


Answer: Reaction Formation

43. Forgetting an embarrassing event.


Answer: Repression

44. Reverting to childhood behaviors.


Answer: Regression

45. Refusing to accept a diagnosis.


Answer: Denial

46. Making excuses for not studying.


Answer: Rationalization

47. Praising a disliked person.


Answer: Reaction Formation

48. Redirecting anger from boss to sibling.


Answer: Displacement

49. Expressing anger through art.


Answer: Sublimation

50. Daydreaming about success after failure.


Answer: Fantasy

ROUND 5: MIND TWIST (Twisted Questions)


51. A person feels watched and monitored constantly.
Answer: Paranoia

52. A child avoids eye contact and has delayed speech.


Answer: Autism Spectrum Disorder

53. Pretending to be sick for sympathy.


Answer: Factitious Disorder

54. Persistent worry about body illness without proof.


Answer: Illness Anxiety Disorder

55. Feeling sad during winter only.


Answer: Seasonal Affective Disorder

56. Compulsion to steal unnecessary things.


Answer: Kleptomania

57. Sudden loss of movement without physical reason.


Answer: Conversion Disorder

58. A person talks rapidly, overspends, and feels invincible.


Answer: Manic Episode

59. Low serotonin levels are linked to which disorder?


Answer: Depression

60. Excess dopamine is linked to which disorder?


Answer: Schizophrenia

1. Case: A 15-year-old girl refuses to leave her house fearing she might faint in public. She
avoids public transport and crowded areas.
Question: What disorder best explains her behavior?
Answer: Agoraphobia
Explanation: Fear of situations where escape may be difficult.

2. Case: Ravi washes his hands more than 50 times a day because he thinks they are dirty
even after using sanitizer.
Question: Which disorder might Ravi be suffering from?
Answer: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Explanation: Obsession (thoughts) + compulsion (washing).

3.Case: After surviving a car crash, a man gets nightmares, avoids driving, and is easily
startled.
Question: What condition could this be?
Answer: PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder)
Explanation: Triggered by a past trauma.

4.Case: A girl believes that aliens are watching her through her phone and controlling her
thoughts.
Question: What type of symptom is this in schizophrenia?
Answer: Delusion
Explanation: False, fixed belief without evidence.
5.Case: An adult male has no sense of remorse and often manipulates others.
Question: Which personality disorder does this point to?
Answer: Antisocial Personality Disorder
Explanation: Lack of empathy, deceitful behavior.

6.Case: A boy is extremely shy, avoids eye contact, and does not speak at social events.
Question: Which anxiety-related disorder is this?
Answer: Social Anxiety Disorder
Explanation: Fear of being judged in public.

7.Case: A woman shows a sudden inability to recall her name and job after an argument at
work.
Question: What is this a sign of?
Answer: Dissociative Amnesia
Explanation: Memory loss without physical cause, often after stress.

8.Case: A student keeps vomiting food secretly after eating and complains about body shape.
Question: Which eating disorder does this suggest?
Answer: Bulimia Nervosa
Explanation: Binge eating followed by purging.

9.Case: After a stressful breakup, a man suddenly starts talking like a child and assumes a
different name.
Question: What disorder is likely here?
Answer: Dissociative Identity Disorder
Explanation: Alternate personalities to cope with stress.

10.Case: A man is convinced that his colleagues are plotting to fire him without any proof.
Question: What type of delusion is this?
Answer: Persecutory Delusion
Explanation: Belief that one is being targeted.

11.Case: A person keeps collecting useless objects and refuses to throw them away.
Question: What disorder does this reflect?
Answer: Hoarding Disorder
Explanation: Difficulty discarding possessions regardless of value.

12.Case: A teenage boy impulsively pulls hair from his head during exams.
Question: What is this behavior called?
Answer: Trichotillomania
Explanation: Compulsive hair pulling.

13.Case: A woman experiences low energy, low interest, and fatigue for weeks without any
cause.
Question: Which mood disorder does this describe?
Answer: Major Depressive Disorder
Explanation: Persistent sadness and loss of interest.

14.Case: A child climbs dangerously, talks nonstop, and barely sleeps for days.
Question: What state might this be?
Answer: Mania
Explanation: Elevated mood, hyperactivity — part of bipolar disorder.

15.Case: A man is highly suspicious, holds grudges, and interprets compliments as insults.
Question: What personality disorder fits this pattern?
Answer: Paranoid Personality Disorder
Explanation: Distrust and suspiciousness.

16.Case: Kavya loves organizing her tasks, keeps her room neat, and plans everything.
Question: Which Big Five trait is high in her?
Answer: Conscientiousness
Explanation: Orderly, responsible behavior.

17.Case: Aryan is creative, curious, and enjoys new adventures and experiences.
Question: Which Big Five trait does he score high on?
Answer: Openness to experience
Explanation: Imagination, curiosity, openness.

18.Case: Riya needs approval from everyone and avoids expressing disagreement.
Question: What defense mechanism might she be using?
Answer: Compliance or Reaction Formation
Explanation: She hides true feelings to avoid conflict.

19.Case: A boy believes he always fails because the teacher doesn’t like him, not because of
his efforts.
Question: What kind of locus of control does he have?
Answer: External locus of control
Explanation: Attributes outcomes to external causes.

20.Case: A student scores high on introversion and neuroticism.


Question: According to Eysenck, what kind of personality might they have?
Answer: Anxious and reserved
Explanation: High neuroticism + introversion = sensitive, withdrawn.

21.Case: A girl wants to win a prize but avoids trying, fearing failure.
Question: What concept does this show?
Answer: Self-handicapping
Explanation: Avoids effort to protect self-esteem.

22.Case: A person exaggerates achievements, needs admiration, and lacks empathy.


Question: Which personality disorder might this be?
Answer: Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Explanation: Grandiosity and need for attention.

23.Case: A boy cries during a test and later blames the pen for his mistake.
Question: What defense mechanism is at play?
Answer: Projection
Explanation: Blames external factors for own flaws.
24.Case: A student refuses to accept their test result, saying it’s a mistake.
Question: Which defense mechanism is this?
Answer: Denial
Explanation: Rejecting reality.

25.Case: Tina keeps using childish language and throws tantrums when stressed.
Question: What Freudian defense mechanism might explain this?
Answer: Regression
Explanation: Returning to an earlier stage of development.

26.Case: A man who dislikes his boss is overly friendly and praises him a lot.
Question: Which defense mechanism is this?
Answer: Reaction formation
Explanation: Expressing the opposite of true feelings.

27.Case: A child punished for being loud now becomes quiet and obedient.
Question: What personality theory explains this change?
Answer: Behaviorist theory
Explanation: Personality shaped by reinforcement.

28.Case: A person makes risky decisions, seeks excitement, and avoids routine.
Question: Which Big Five trait might be low?
Answer: Conscientiousness
Explanation: Impulsivity and risk-taking.

29.Case: A boy imitates his older brother’s behavior to get praise.


Question: What learning concept is involved?
Answer: Observational learning
Explanation: Learning by modeling behavior of others.

30.Case: A teen avoids trying out for sports because he believes he’s not good at anything.
Question: What concept is this?
Answer: Low self-efficacy
Explanation: Belief in inability to perform well.

Easy

1. Which disorder is marked by persistent sadness and loss of interest?


Answer: Depression
Explanation: Common mood disorder affecting motivation and pleasure.

2. Which disorder involves extreme mood swings from high to low?


Answer: Bipolar disorder
Explanation: Alternates between mania and depression.

3. Which disorder involves persistent, excessive worry?


Answer: Generalized anxiety disorder
Explanation: Uncontrolled worry about many things.
4. Which disorder is characterized by fear of specific objects or situations?
Answer: Phobia
Explanation: Intense, irrational fear of something.

5. Which disorder causes repeated unwanted thoughts and actions?


Answer: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Explanation: Involves obsessions and compulsions.

6. Name the disorder where a person experiences flashbacks after trauma.


Answer: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Explanation: Triggered by traumatic events.

7. In which disorder does a person lose touch with reality and may have hallucinations?
Answer: Schizophrenia
Explanation: Involves delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking.

8. What type of disorder is bulimia?


Answer: Eating disorder
Explanation: Binge eating followed by purging.

9. Which disorder is linked with multiple personalities?


Answer: Dissociative Identity Disorder
Explanation: Presence of two or more distinct identities.

10. Which disorder makes it difficult to pay attention and control impulses in children?
Answer: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Explanation: Common in school-age children.

🟡 Moderate

11. What type of disorder is agoraphobia?


Answer: Anxiety disorder
Explanation: Fear of being in places difficult to escape.

12. In schizophrenia, what are hallucinations?


Answer: False sensory experiences
Explanation: Perceptions with no external stimulus.

13. Which disorder involves feeling sad during certain seasons?


Answer: Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)
Explanation: Usually occurs in winter.

14. What kind of symptoms include racing thoughts and inflated self-esteem?
Answer: Manic symptoms
Explanation: Found in bipolar disorder.

15. What is the inability to recall personal information due to stress called?
Answer: Dissociative amnesia
Explanation: Memory loss without physical cause.
16. Which disorder often involves both depression and physical pain?
Answer: Somatic symptom disorder
Explanation: Physical complaints without medical cause.

17. What kind of disorder is hypochondriasis now called?


Answer: Illness anxiety disorder
Explanation: Preoccupation with having a serious illness.

18. Which disorder includes long-term distrust and suspicion of others?


Answer: Paranoid personality disorder
Explanation: Mistrust without clear reason.

19. Which disorder involves emotional highs and impulsive behavior without psychosis?
Answer: Cyclothymic disorder
Explanation: Milder form of bipolar disorder.

20. Which disorder includes both tics and vocal outbursts?


Answer: Tourette’s syndrome
Explanation: Neurological disorder with involuntary movements/sounds.

🔴 Difficult / Twisted

21. Which disorder may include hearing voices and feeling watched?
Answer: Schizophrenia
Explanation: Positive symptoms include hallucinations.

22. What type of disorder is kleptomania?


Answer: Impulse control disorder
Explanation: Involves urge to steal unnecessary items.

23. Which disorder can include pretending to be sick for attention?


Answer: Factitious disorder
Explanation: Intentional production of symptoms.

24. Which childhood disorder includes delays in communication and social interaction?
Answer: Autism spectrum disorder
Explanation: Neurodevelopmental condition.

25. What type of disorder is trichotillomania?


Answer: Impulse control disorder
Explanation: Involves pulling out one’s own hair.

🔹PART 2: PERSONALITY (Baron) – 25 Questions

🟢 Easy

26. Which personality structure operates on the reality principle?


Answer: Ego
Explanation: Balances desires and societal expectations.
27. Which personality part seeks pleasure without thinking of consequences?
Answer: Id
Explanation: Operates on pleasure principle.

28. Which personality trait describes being sociable and outgoing?


Answer: Extraversion
Explanation: One of the Big Five.

29. Which test uses inkblots to reveal personality?


Answer: Rorschach test
Explanation: A projective test.

30. Which psychologist proposed self-actualization as the top human need?


Answer: Abraham Maslow
Explanation: Hierarchy of needs theory.

31. Which part of Freud’s personality theory deals with guilt and morality?
Answer: Superego
Explanation: Represents internalized societal rules.

32. What personality trait involves being helpful and cooperative?


Answer: Agreeableness
Explanation: One of the Big Five traits.

33. Who emphasized the importance of unconditional positive regard?


Answer: Carl Rogers
Explanation: Key humanistic psychologist.

34. Which psychologist focused on archetypes in personality?


Answer: Carl Jung
Explanation: Introduced collective unconscious.

35. Which type of personality is more likely to be aggressive and time-urgent?


Answer: Type A
Explanation: Competitive and impatient personality.

🟡 Moderate

36. Which personality theory focuses on learned behavior patterns?


Answer: Behaviorist theory
Explanation: Personality shaped by environment and reinforcement.

37. Who developed the 16 Personality Factor model?


Answer: Raymond Cattell
Explanation: Identified surface and source traits.

38. Which term refers to how much control people believe they have over events?
Answer: Locus of control
Explanation: Internal vs. external.
39. Which personality test includes statements like “I feel sad most days”?
Answer: MMPI
Explanation: Self-report inventory used in clinical settings.

40. Which theory says behavior depends on interaction of traits and situations?
Answer: Interactionist theory
Explanation: Personality isn't fixed—changes with context.

41. Which term is used for a person's belief in their ability to succeed?
Answer: Self-efficacy
Explanation: Coined by Bandura.

42. Which of the Big Five traits involves curiosity and imagination?
Answer: Openness to experience
Explanation: Also includes appreciation for art and variety.

43. Which model includes extraversion, neuroticism, and psychoticism?


Answer: Eysenck’s three-factor model
Explanation: A biological theory of personality.

44. Which type of personality avoids new experiences and sticks to habits?
Answer: Low openness
Explanation: Resistant to change.

45. What kind of reinforcement affects personality, according to social learning?


Answer: Vicarious reinforcement
Explanation: Learning through observing others' consequences.

🔴 Difficult / Twisted

46. What part of personality forms first in Freud’s theory?


Answer: Id
Explanation: Present at birth.

47. In projective tests, who gives the meaning to ambiguous stimuli?


Answer: The individual
Explanation: Personality is revealed through interpretation.

48. If someone is very self-disciplined and careful, what trait is high?


Answer: Conscientiousness
Explanation: Organized and responsible.

49. What happens if a child gets stuck in a psychosexual stage, according to Freud?
Answer: Fixation
Explanation: Leads to personality issues.

50. Which theory of personality involves free will, creativity, and growth?
Answer: Humanistic theory
Explanation: Focus on personal potential and self-fulfillment

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