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Bài 15-16

The document is a study guide for students preparing for the 2025 exams, featuring practice questions and reading comprehension exercises on topics like the dot-com boom and social media. It includes passages about successful and failed internet companies, as well as the effects of social networking on users. Additionally, it provides vocabulary and structural guides to aid in understanding and answering the questions effectively.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
86 views5 pages

Bài 15-16

The document is a study guide for students preparing for the 2025 exams, featuring practice questions and reading comprehension exercises on topics like the dot-com boom and social media. It includes passages about successful and failed internet companies, as well as the effects of social networking on users. Additionally, it provides vocabulary and structural guides to aid in understanding and answering the questions effectively.

Uploaded by

1807070085
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT NĂM 2025

Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TÀI LIỆU ĐẶC BIỆT

TÀI LIỆU LIVESTREAM ĐỘC QUYỀN


VIP 90: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM BỘ CÂU HỎI
DỄ TRÚNG TỦ & BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT 2025
100 BÀI ĐỌC HIỂU DỰ ĐOÁN
ĐỌC HIỂU 8 CÂU (ĐỀ SỐ 08)

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

BÀI ĐỌC SỐ 15 | CHỦ ĐỀ: THE WORLD OF WORK


Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best
answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 8.
We've all heard the incredible dot-com success stories about Internet start-ups that became billion-
dollar companies almost overnight. Companies like eBay, PayPal, YouTube, and Google turned a lucky
few into instant millionaires. But what about the so-called "dot-bombs," the companies that didn't make
it? Who were they, and what did they do wrong?
Webvan.com was an online grocery store that was founded in the late 1990s and went
bankrupt in 2001. On Webvan.com, a user could order groceries and have them delivered whenever they
wanted. Sounds like a great idea, right?
So why did it fail? Like some of its fellow Internet failures, Webvan.com moved much too fast.
Within a year and a half, Webvan was available in eight cities and had plans to enter over a dozen more.
Perhaps counting on a huge number of future users, Webvan spent over $1 billion on warehouses and
supplies before it became profitable. But the company didn't attract the number of users it needed and
soon closed its doors.
The downfall of some other dot-bombs was focusing on cutting-edge technology more than user
needs. This was one of the factors leading to the failure of the British start-up needs. This start-up was
created to sell fashion online to consumers around the world. However, the website was difficult to
navigate, and it used technology that required a lot of bandwidth to operate at a time when most people
were using slow dial-up connections.
(Adapted from Select Readings by Linda Lee and Jean Bernard)
Question 1. The word instant in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by _______.
A. rapid B. gradual C. delayed D. immediate
Question 2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the examples of success?
A. Webvan.com B. eBay C. PayPal D. Google
Question 3. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
Webvan.com was an online grocery store that was founded in the late 1990s and went bankrupt in
2001.
A. Webvan.com, an online grocer's launched in the late 1990s, failed financially in 2001.
B. Webvan.com was started in the early 1990s and successfully expanded until it closed in 2001.
C. Webvan.com opened in the late 2001 and was shut down a decade later due to poor profits.
D. Webvan.com, launched in the early 2000s, collapsed financially after only a year in business.
Question 4. The word its in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. Internet B. the company C. the number D. over $1 billion

Trang 1
Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN
Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. Không chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT NĂM 2025
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TÀI LIỆU ĐẶC BIỆT

Question 5. The word downfall in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.


A. help B. rise C. failure D. decrease
Question 6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The fashion website mentioned was successful despite bandwidth problems.
B. Webvan.com was a British company aiming to sell groceries in the U.S.
C. Most dot-com companies like eBay and PayPal also failed quickly.
D. Webvan.com spent a large amount of money before it became profitable.
Question 7. In which paragraph does the author explain a problem related to technology?
A. paragraph 1 B. paragraph 2 C. paragraph 3 D. paragraph 4
Question 8. In which paragraph does the author describe the rise of a popular movement in the tech
industry?
A. paragraph 1 B. paragraph 2 C. paragraph 3 D. paragraph 4

BÀI ĐỌC SỐ 16 | CHỦ ĐỀ: THE MASS MEDIA


Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best
answer to each of the following questions from 9 to 16.
Social networking websites are growing and changing all the time. Although younger users might
not stay with one site for long, they still enjoy the concept, and a lot of their daily communication with
friends takes place on social media sites. They post photos, exchange news, post where they are having
coffee with their friends, and share their favourite music and videos. It's enjoyable, and it makes people
feel good.
Hanna Krasnova, an author of a study on social networking from Berlin's Humboldt University,
says, 'We were surprised by how many people have a negative experience from social networking, with
envy leaving them feeling lonely, frustrated or angry.' However, envy of others' perfect lives isn't the only
negative aspect.
Bullying, other people sharing your deepest secrets, and general embarrassment at seeing the worst
photo ever of yourself posted for all the world to see can all be negative side effects of using social media.
There is also the issue of online addiction, which leaves many people unable to switch off their devices
for more than a few minutes without suffering from intense anxiety.
What can you do to make sure social media remains a positive experience? Probably the most
important thing is not to spend too much time on your digital life. Another point to keep in mind is that
your friends on social media should be real friends, not just acquaintances. You should only 'friend'
people you respect and get on well with. In the end, just like in real life, the number of friends you have
doesn't matter. It's the quality of the people close to you - even on social media - that is really important.
(Adapted from Oxford Exam Trainer by Gregory Manin)
Question 9. The word their in paragraph 1 refers to _______.
A. websites B. younger users C. friends D. social media sites
Question 10. The word enjoyable in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.
A. distinguishable B. pleasant C. happy D. disagreeable
Question 11. The word envy in paragraph 2 is CLOSEST in meaning to _______.
A. jealousy B. doubt C. confidence D. control
Question 12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 3 as one of the other problems of
social media?
A. Online addiction B. Bullying C. Intense anxiety D. Devices breaking down

Trang 2
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Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TÀI LIỆU ĐẶC BIỆT

Question 13. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
You should only 'friend' people you respect and get on well with.
A. Social media is mainly about sharing updates with strangers around the world.
B. The more online friends you have, the better your social media experience will be.
C. It’s best to connect with people online who are trustworthy and whom you truly like.
D. Accepting every friend request online can help you become more popular.
Question 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Many people feel worse after using social media because of feelings like envy or loneliness.
B. Most users enjoy social media mainly because it helps them follow celebrities.
C. The main problem with social media is that it limits how people can share their opinions.
D. Social media is a safe space where personal secrets are always protected.
Question 15. In which paragraph does the author explore broader consequences of using social media?
A. paragraph 1 B. paragraph 2 C. paragraph 3 D. paragraph 4
Question 16. In which paragraph does the author highlight the importance of quality over quantity?
A. paragraph 1 B. paragraph 2 C. paragraph 3 D. paragraph 4

Trang 3
Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN
Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. Không chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT NĂM 2025
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TÀI LIỆU ĐẶC BIỆT

BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 incredible adj /ɪnˈkredəbl/ đáng kinh ngạc

2 instant adj /ˈɪnstənt/ ngay lập tức

3 millionaire n /ˌmɪljəˈneər/ triệu phú

4 grocery n /ˈɡrəʊsəri/ cửa hàng tạp hóa

5 bankrupt adj /ˈbæŋkrʌpt/ phá sản

6 deliver v /dɪˈlɪvər/ giao hàng

7 fellow n /ˈfeləʊ/ người bạn đồng hành

8 available adj /əˈveɪləbl/ có sẵn

9 dozen n /ˈdʌzn/ một tá (12 cái)

10 warehouse n /ˈweəhaʊs/ nhà kho

11 profitable adj /ˈprɒfɪtəbl/ có lợi nhuận

12 downfall n /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/ sự sụp đổ

13 cutting-edge adj /ˌkʌtɪŋ ˈedʒ/ tiên tiến, hiện đại

14 failure n /ˈfeɪljər/ sự thất bại


15 navigate v /ˈnævɪɡeɪt/ điều hướng

16 bandwidth n /ˈbændwɪdθ/ băng thông

17 dial-up adj /ˈdaɪəl ʌp/ kết nối quay số (internet)

18 expand v /ɪkˈspænd/ mở rộng

19 decade n /ˈdekeɪd/ thập kỷ

20 collapse v /kəˈlæps/ sụp đổ

21 financially adv /faɪˈnænʃəli/ về mặt tài chính

22 concept n /ˈkɒnsept/ khái niệm

23 enjoyable adj /ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl/ thú vị, dễ chịu

24 frustrated adj /ˈfrʌstreɪtɪd/ thất vọng, bực bội

25 envy n /ˈenvi/ sự ghen tị

26 embarrassment n /ɪmˈbærəsmənt/ sự xấu hổ, bối rối

27 intense adj /ɪnˈtens/ mãnh liệt, dữ dội

Trang 4
Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN
Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. Không chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT NĂM 2025
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TÀI LIỆU ĐẶC BIỆT

28 digital adj /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ kỹ thuật số

29 acquaintance n /əˈkweɪntəns/ người quen

30 jealousy n /ˈdʒeləsi/ sự ghen tuông

31 trustworthy adj /ˈtrʌstwɜːði/ đáng tin cậy

32 consequence n /ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/ hậu quả, kết quả

33 broader adj /ˈbrɔːdə(r)/ rộng hơn

34 quantity n /ˈkwɒntəti/ số lượng

BẢNG CẤU TRÚC


STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
1 require somebody/something to do something yêu cầu ai đó/cái gì làm điều gì

2 go bankrupt phá sản

3 aim to do something nhắm đến/mục tiêu làm gì

4 take place diễn ra

5 switch off tắt (thiết bị), ngừng chú ý

6 suffer from something chịu đựng, mắc phải (bệnh, vấn đề...)

7 make sure đảm bảo, chắc chắn

8 break down hỏng hóc (máy móc), suy sụp (tinh thần)

9 get on well with hòa hợp, có quan hệ tốt với

10 help somebody do something giúp ai đó làm điều gì

Trang 5
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Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. Không chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!

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