Slide Title: Windowing Systems in HCI
What is a Windowing System?
A windowing system is a software framework that manages multiple
application windows on a computer screen. It enables graphical user
interfaces (GUIs) to function by handling:
✅ Display Management – Renders UI elements and arranges them on the
screen.
✅ User Input Handling – Processes mouse clicks, keyboard inputs, and touch
gestures.
✅ Resource Allocation – Manages memory and screen space for applications.
✅ Interprocess Communication (IPC) – Allows applications to exchange data
within the UI.
Examples of Windowing Systems
X Window System (X11) – Common in Linux/Unix environments.
Microsoft Windows GUI – Used in Windows OS for managing application
windows.
macOS Quartz – Apple's advanced windowing system for graphical rendering.
Wayland – A modern alternative to X11 for Linux, improving security and
performance.
Why Are Windowing Systems Important in HCI?
Enable smooth user interaction with multiple applications.
Provide a consistent UI structure, ensuring accessibility and usability.
Support modern UI toolkits (e.g., Qt, GTK, Tkinter) to build interactive
applications.
Enhance multi-tasking and application management for better user
experience.
Link to Implementation Support in HCI
✅ Windowing systems simplify UI development by providing pre-built
functionalities.
✅ They integrate with toolkits (e.g., Qt, Java Swing) for rapid interface design.
✅ They ensure standardized interaction, making applications more user-
friendly.