Second Call exam: exercises
Instructions:
I-Read each problem-solution essay question carefully and determine what the question is
asking the student to do. Choose the correct option that best describes the task: 80pts
1 the spread of fake news online is more common every day. What are the consequences of this
and how can it be addressed?
A. Suggest solutions to a problem.
B. Identify problems and propose solutions.
C. Identify causes and suggest solutions.
2 Deforestation continues to be a major environmental concern around the world. What are the
causes of deforestation, and what can be done to address this issue?
A. Suggest solutions to a problem.
B. Identify problems and propose solutions.
C. Identify causes and suggest solutions.
3 What are the primary reasons for the rising obesity rates worldwide, and how can we tackle
this issue effectively?
A. Suggest solutions to a problem.
B. Identify problems and propose solutions.
C. Identify causes and suggest solutions.
4 Plastic pollution is a growing problem worldwide, harming wildlife and ecosystems. What
solutions can be implemented to tackle this issue?
A. Suggest solutions to a problem.
B. Identify problems and propose solutions.
C. Identify causes and suggest solutions.
5 What are the risks associated with the lack of data privacy in the digital age, and what
measures can be taken to protect individuals' information?
A. Suggest solutions to a problem.
B. Identify problems and propose solutions.
C. Identify causes and suggest solutions.
6 What factors contribute to the rise of cyberbullying among students, and what strategies can
schools and parents adopt to combat this?
A. Suggest solutions to a problem.
B. Identify problems and propose solutions.
C. Identify causes and suggest solutions.
7 Many people struggle to balance work and personal life. What steps can be taken to help
individuals achieve a better work-life balance?
A. Suggest solutions to a problem.
B. Identify problems and propose solutions.
C. Identify causes and suggest solutions.
8 What are the challenges of rising urban traffic, and how can these challenges be addressed?
A. Suggest solutions to a problem.
B. Identify problems and propose solutions.
C. Identify causes and suggest solutions.
II-Choose the correct transition words to complete these sentences: 20pts
1 The company faced many challenges this year. _____, they failed to make a profit.
A. Above all
B. For example
C. On the other hand
D. As a result
2 The team worked hard; _____, they didn't succeed.
A. therefore
B. thus
C. however
D. consequently
3 He didn't study for the test. _____ he failed to pass.
A. Above all,
B. Consequently,
C. For example,
D. First,
4 She loves reading books; _____, she dislikes watching movies.
A. on the other hand
B. moreover
C. finally
D. actually
5 The project isn't due until the day after tomorrow. _____, we need to finalize our plans tonight
just in case.
A. First
B. Nevertheless
C. For example
D. Indeed
6 Many people think the exam is easy, but _____, it is one of the hardest tests to pass.
A. in fact
B. nevertheless
C. thus
D. therefore.
7 The course covers grammar and vocabulary. _____, it includes speaking practice.
A. On the other hand
B. In addition
C. Nevertheless
D. Therefore
8 He hit traffic and was very late. _____, he missed the critical meeting.
A. Indeed
B. As a result
C. Above all
D. Finally
9 _____ we must check we have all the parts, then we can begin the assembly.
A. First
B. Consequently
C. On the other hand
D. Namely
10 The company focuses on three main areas, ___, sustainability, innovation, and customer
satisfaction.
A. in addition
B. in short
C. above all
D. namely
