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Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Exclusive Hotel Deals
Are you looking for:tìm kiếm the best but affordable:giá cả họp lí getaway:kì nghỉ?
(1) take advantage of:tận dụng our exclusive:độc quyền hotel room sale and enjoy luxury (2) an
unbeatable price! Our rooms(S), (3) MDQH rút gọn, chủ động modern amenities:tiện nghi hiện
đại, spacious layouts:thiết kế rộng rãi, and (4) , ensure(V) your stay is nothing
short of exceptional.
From cosy king-sized beds to high-speed Wi-Fi and room service, we have everything you need
for comfort(n) and (5) N . This limited-time sale allows
you (6) all of this at a fraction of the cost. Whether you're planning a romantic
weekend, a business trip, or a family vacation, our hotel is the ideal destination.
Don’t miss out on this opportunity—book your stay now and indulge in a memorable experience
without breaking the bank!
Question 1. A. Take B. Get C. Do D. Save
Question 2. A. to B. on C. at D. by
Question 3. A. provides B. provided C. providing D. to provide
Question 4. A. nature stunning views B. stunning nature views
C. views stunning nature D. nature views stunning
Question 5. A. relaxed B. relax C. relaxing D. relaxation
Question 6. A. to experience B. experiencing C. experience D. experienced
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Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
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option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Outdoor Workout
Let’s discover how it is different from indoor exercise.
*L+◆* Facts about indoor
routines:
● Doing indoor workouts can lead to boredom and (7) loss over time.
● The limited space and (8) nature:bản tính of these exercises often make it difficult to stay
engaged.
● Being indoors for long periods can contribute to feelings of restlessness and low energy.
+◆*L* And why should we (9) outdoor activities?
✔ Switch up your routine and boost your mood with fresh air and natural surroundings.
✔ Enjoy higher (10) of energy and vitamin D exposure from direct sunlight.
✔ Explore new parks, trails:đường mòn and (11) other local places (12)
getting a full-body workout.
✔ Connect with nature, which helps reduce stress and clear your mind.
Question 7. A. depression B. motivation: C. impression D. decision
động lực
Question 8. A. repetitive:lặp B. automated C. fascinating D. interactive
đi lặp lại
Question 9. A. give in B. keep up C. go off D. take up: bắt
đầu Mark the
Question 10. A. numbers B. levels C. ranges D. varieties letter A,
Question 11. A. others B. another C. other D. the other B, C or D
Question 12. A. in spite of B. instead of C. irrespective of D. in addition on your
to:thêm vào đó answer
sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange of
text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13.
a. Mia: Hi, Alex! Crazy weather today, isn’t it?
b. Mia: Thankfully, no. I managed to get home just before it started.
c. Alex: Hey, Mia! Yeah, I wasn’t expecting this sudden rain. Did you get caught in it?
A. b – a – c B. b – c – a C. c – a – b D. a – c – b
Question 14.
a. Rachel: I got a job offer that was too good to pass up. It’s a great opportunity.
b. Rachel: I’m excited but a little nervous about adjusting to a new place.
c. Matt: That’s amazing! I bet you’ll adapt quickly. Good luck!
d. Matt: How are you feeling about your upcoming move, Rachel?
e. Matt: What made you decide to move?
A. d – a – c – b – e B. e – a – d – b – c C. c – b – d – a – e D. d – b – e – a – c
Question 15.
Hi Ben,
a. You must feel excited now but I guess you may be also a little nervous about the move, aren't you?
b. This is such amazing news, and I couldn’t be happier for you.
c. I've recently heard that you got accepted into your dream university in London!
d. Let me know if you’d like to catch up before you leave.
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e. How are you planning to celebrate this big
achievement? Congrats again,
Laura
A. c – b – e – a – d B. c – a – e – b – d C. a – c – b – e – d D. c – e – b – d – a
Question 16.
a. Participating in team projects has taught me valuable lessons in collaboration and communication.
b. However, there were still occasional conflicts, and we had to work together to reach a
common agreement.
c. When the project ended, I realised that these experiences had strengthened my teamwork skills
and made me more adaptable.
d. Working closely with others improved my ability to share ideas openly and listen to
different perspectives.
e. It was last month that I took part in a group project which required constant brainstorming and
problem- solving.
A. d – e – a – c – b B. e – d – c – b – a C. a – e – c – b – d D. a – e – d – b – c
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Question 17.
a. The flood was a tragic event, yet it revealed the solidarity and compassion within the community.
b. As houses and streets were submerged, residents came together to protect what belongings they
could before evacuating.
c. Due to the heavy rainfall, rivers overflowed, which caused widespread damage throughout the town.
d. Community centres were soon transformed into shelters, providing temporary refuge and
essential supplies for affected families.
e. In 2017, the town of Clearwater was struck by devastating floods after days of relentless rain.
A. a – e – d – c – b B. e – c – b – d – a C. e – a – c – d – b D. e – b – d – a – c
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The Amazon Rainforest Reserve:bảo tồn: A Natural Wonder Worth Protecting
The Amazon Rainforest Reserve(S), which stretches across multiple South American countries,
(18)
. The dense vegetation and towering trees(S) in the Amazon create(V) a unique ecosystem (19)
. This vast rainforest is also home to an extraordinary variety of wildlife, including jaguars,
sloths, and countless bird species.
(20) . Conservation organisations, working alongside local communities, are
implementing sustainable practices to reduce habitat loss and preserve biodiversity. Thanks to these
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ongoing concerted efforts, more and more parts of the rainforest are now being safeguarded, allowing
ecosystems to recover and thrive. By preserving the Amazon Rainforest Reserve, (21) .
The Amazon Rainforest Reserve offers unique eco-tours that allow visitors to connect with nature
unforgettably. Participating in(tham gia) these eco-tours, (22) . These guided tours not only promote
environmental awareness but also contribute to the local economy, providing essential support for
nearby communities.
Question 18.
A. of which establishment aimed at the protection of the Earth's most significant natural habitats
B. established aiming to the protection of one of the most important natural habitats on Earth
C. was established to protect one of the most significant natural habitats on Earth
D. whose establishment and protection of the most significant natural habitats on Earth
Question 19.
A. that plays a critical role in regulating the global climate by absorbing carbon dioxide
B. absorbs carbon dioxide so then plays a critical role in regulating the global climate
C. thanks to its ability to absorb carbon dioxide, it contributes to regulating the climate worldwide
D. is responsible for absorbing carbon dioxide by regulating the global climate
Question 20.
A. Governments have yet to take practical measures despite illegal hunting and deforestation
B. The introduction or invasion of some alien species into the Amazon has raised many worries
C. There has been growing concern about extreme weather events in the Amazon in recent years
D. Efforts to protect the Amazon have intensified recently due to deforestation and illegal logging
Question 21.
A. we ensure the survival of a crucial part of the Earth’s ecosystem
B. and ensuring that a crucial part of the Earth's ecosystem survive
C. this crucial part of the Earth's ecosystem will no longer exist
D. human activities negatively affect the biodiversity of the Earth's ecosystems
Question 22.
A. visitors can witness:chứng kiến the immense beauty of this rich environment firsthand: trực tiếp
B. it enables travellers to experience directly the beauty of the Amazon rainforest
C. exploring a diverse ecosystem always brings thrilling experiences
D. local people will guide visitors through areas with the richest flora and fauna
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Soft and hard skills are both crucial in various jobs. Soft skills are interpersonal and personal
characteristics that help people interact effectively, while hard skills are specific abilities that can be
measured and quantified.
In many professions, such as teaching, soft skills like communication, empathy, and patience are
crucial. Teachers need to effectively communicate with students and colleagues to create a positive
learning environment. Empathy:đồng cảm helps teachers understand students' needs and concerns while
patience helps them handle difficult situations calmly. In the business world, soft skills like
communication and leadership are highly valued. Effective communication enables employees to
convey ideas, collaborate, and build strong relationships with clients and colleagues. Leadership skills
are necessary for guiding teams toward common goals.
In contrast, hard skills like subject knowledge, lesson planning, and classroom management are
also essential for teachers. A solid understanding of the subject matter allows teachers to deliver accurate
lessons. Effective lesson planning ensures that learning objectives are met, while strong classroom
management skills help maintain discipline and order. Hard skills like medical knowledge, technical
proficiency, and attention to detail are essential in healthcare. Healthcare professionals must have
sufficient medical knowledge to diagnose:chuẩn đoán and treat patients accurately. Technical
proficiency in operating medical equipment ensures accurate diagnosis and treatment, while attention to
detail is crucial for patient safety. Hard skills such as analytical thinking and project management are
essential in business. Analytical thinking helps professionals analyze data and ensures effective
budgeting(28).
In conclusion, both soft and hard skills are essential in different jobs. Both types of skills
complement each other and are crucial for achieving excellence in various professions.
(Adapted from English Workbook 12 – iLearn Smart World)
Question 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the soft skills?
A. leadership B. communication C. patience D. teaching
Question 24. The word solid:vững vàng in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to .
A. strong B. increased C. Unreliable: k đáng tin D. doubtful
Question 25. The word them in paragraph 2 refers .
A. needs B. teachers C. students D. colleagues
Question 26. The word convey in paragraph 2 can be best replaced by .
A. conduct B. respect C. Express: thể hiện D. brainstorm
Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
Healthcare professionals must have sufficient medical knowledge to diagnose and treat patients
accurately.
A. Proper diagnosis and treatment require medical workers to have adequate:chính xác medical
expertise:chuyên môn.
B. To examine and treat patients better, medical staff must have excellent soft skills.
C. Medical workers must learn all life long to keep their knowledge up to date and improve skills.
D. Full medical knowledge is the most basic requirement of every healthcare employee.
28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. In some professions, like healthcare, hard skills are more important than soft skills.
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B. All doctors and nurses are required to be proficient in the use of medical equipment.
C. Analytical thinking helps workers work better with information, numbers and finances.
D. If teachers manage the class poorly, male students will be more likely to misbehave.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the author draw a comparison: sự so sánh between soft skills and
hard skills?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the author mention the connection between hard skills and soft skills?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Biomass Fuel And Tidal Energy
Biomass(sinh khối) is material that comes from trees, recycled paper, animal waste, food waste
and some crops, such as corn, soy and sugar cane. In other words, most kinds of produce waste can be
converted to biomass fuel.
The biomass is dried and then burnt:đốy as biomass fuel to create heat or generate electricity.
Biomass fuel is easy to store:lưu trữ for use when we need it. However, burning biomass produces
carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, so it is not completely environmentally friendly. The good news is
that biomass fuel is carbon neutral:trung tính because it only releases the same amount of carbon into the
atmosphere as the plants, the source of biomass fuel, absorb in their life cycle.
We can also make biofuel from biomass and use it to power vehicles. A reduction in emissions
goes hand in hand with: đi đôi với the use of biofuel. To illustrate, E5 petrol contains 95% of normal
petrol and 5% of ethanol, a kind of biofuel; E5 really helps reduce carbon emissions from traffic.
However, growing crops for biomass fuel uses a lot of land and is only renewable if we replant trees.
Tidal energy involves converting the energy of the waves in large bodies of water such as seas,
oceans and lakes into electricity. [I] Similar to hydroelectricity, continuous ocean currents can turn huge
turbines and generate electricity. [II] Tidal power doesn't produce any greenhouse gases. It is a highly
efficient form of energy because it can produce electricity continuously at all times of the year.
[III] However, tidal power hasn't been popular yet because it requires huge investments, effective
management and regular maintenance. [IV]
Question 31. Where in paragraph 4 does the following sentence best fit?
We can harness:khai thác this energy by installing large turbines on the seabed or below the sea
surface.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32. The phrase goes hand in hand with in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by .
A. leads to B. makes up C. gets by:nhận được D. results from
Question 33. The word it in paragraph 2 refers to .
A. greenhouse gas B. good news C. biomass fuel D. carbon
Question 34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the features of biomass fuel?
A. It is carbon neutral. B. It can directly provide energy for vehicles.
C. It can used to generate electricity. D. It is made from produce waste.
Question 35. Which is the following best summarises paragraph 2?
A. Despite its negative environmental impacts, biomass helps reduce agricultural waste.
B. Biomass fuel, a product of biomass, is carbon neutral and can be stored or burnt to generate energy.
C. Biomass, or biomass fuel, is not environmentally friendly because it requires plants to produce.
D. We can store biomass fuel that can generate energy but contributes to air pollution.
Question 36. The word regular in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to .
A. fluent B. relevant C. permanent D. infrequent: k thường xuyên
Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tidal energy is obtained from the movement of waves and the flow of rivers.
B. Vehicles powered by biofuel can create less environmental impact.
C. When burned, biomass fuel releases less CO2 than the trees, its source, take in.
D. Tidal energy emits smaller amounts of greenhouse gases compared to other sources.
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Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
It is a highly efficient form of energy because it can produce electricity continuously at all times of
the year.
A. Able to generate electricity year-round without interruption, it’s a very efficient energy source.
B. This type of energy is effective only during peak seasons and fails to generate power continuously.
C. It can produce electricity all year round so it is a more efficient source of energy than other sources.
D. Despite producing electricity all year round, its efficiency and effectiveness are not very high.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. No energy source is completely renewable or environmentally friendly.
B. Biomass not only helps solve energy problems but also industrial waste.
C. Tidal energy outperforms biomass energy in terms of efficiency.
D. The exploitation of tidal energy requires substantial resources.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Biomass fuel and tidal energy require minimal land and investment, making them easy to implement
globally.
B. Biomass fuel and tidal energy are two of the most effective renewable sources, generating electricity
with little environmental impact.
C. Tidal power and biomass fuel are considered to be able to solve current environmental and waste
problems.
D. Biomass and tidal energy are renewable sources, but both remain challenges regarding the
environment or investment.
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Question 31. Where in paragraph 4 does the following sentence best fit?
We can harness this energy by installing large turbines on the seabed or below the sea surface.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32. The phrase goes hand in hand with in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by .
A. leads to B. makes up C. gets by:nhận được D. results from
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Question 33. The word it in paragraph 2 refers to .
A. greenhouse gas B. good news C. biomass fuel D. carbon
Question 34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the features of biomass fuel?
B. It is carbon neutral. B. It can directly provide energy for vehicles.
C. It can used to generate electricity. D. It is made from produce waste.
Question 35. Which is the following best summarises paragraph 2?
A. Despite its negative environmental impacts, biomass helps reduce agricultural waste.
B. Biomass fuel, a product of biomass, is carbon neutral and can be stored or burnt to generate energy.
C. Biomass, or biomass fuel, is not environmentally friendly because it requires plants to produce.
D. We can store biomass fuel that can generate energy but contributes to air pollution.
Question 36. The word regular in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to .
A. fluent B. relevant C. permanent D. infrequent: k thường xuyên
Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tidal energy is obtained from the movement of waves and the flow of rivers.
B. Vehicles powered by biofuel can create less environmental impact.
C. When burned, biomass fuel releases less CO2 than the trees, its source, take in.
D. Tidal energy emits smaller amounts of greenhouse gases compared to other sources.
Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
It is a highly efficient form of energy because it can produce electricity continuously at all times of
the year.
A. Able to generate electricity year-round without interruption, it’s a very efficient energy source.
B. This type of energy is effective only during peak seasons and fails to generate power continuously.
C. It can produce electricity all year round so it is a more efficient source of energy than other sources.
D. Despite producing electricity all year round, its efficiency and effectiveness are not very high.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. No energy source is completely renewable or environmentally friendly.
B. Biomass not only helps solve energy problems but also industrial waste.
C. Tidal energy outperforms biomass energy in terms of efficiency.
D. The exploitation of tidal energy requires substantial resources.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Biomass fuel and tidal energy require minimal land and investment, making them easy to implement
globally.
B. Biomass fuel and tidal energy are two of the most effective renewable sources, generating electricity
with little environmental impact.
C. Tidal power and biomass fuel are considered to be able to solve current environmental and waste
problems.
D. Biomass and tidal energy are renewable sources, but both remain challenges regarding the
environment or investment.
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BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 affordable adj /əˈfɔːrdəbl/ phải chăng, vừa túi tiền
2 advantage n /ədˈvæntɪdʒ/ lợi thế
3 exclusive adj /ɪkˈskluːsɪv/ độc quyền, dành riêng
4 unbeatable adj /ʌnˈbiːtəbl/ không thể đánh bại
5 amenity n /əˈmenəti/ tiện nghi
6 spacious adj /ˈspeɪʃəs/ rộng rãi
7 ensure v /ɪnˈʃʊr/ đảm bảo
8 exceptional adj /ɪkˈsepʃənl/ xuất sắc, đặc biệt
9 indulge v /ɪnˈdʌldʒ/ nuông chiều, thưởng thức
10 stunning adj /ˈstʌnɪŋ/ tuyệt đẹp
11 indoor adj /ˈɪndɔːr/ trong nhà
12 boredom n /ˈbɔːrdəm/ sự buồn chán
13 repetitive adj /rɪˈpetətɪv/ lặp đi lặp lại
14 restlessness n /ˈrestləsnəs/ sự bồn chồn
15 workout n /ˈwɜːrkaʊt/ buổi tập luyện
16 collaboration n /kəˌlæbəˈreɪʃən/ sự hợp tác
17 communication n /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ sự giao tiếp
18 brainstorming n /ˈbreɪnstɔːrmɪŋ/ động não
19 problem-solving n /ˈprɑːbləm ˈsɑːlvɪŋ/ giải quyết vấn đề
20 perspective n /pərˈspektɪv/ quan điểm
21 occasional adj /əˈkeɪʒənəl/ thỉnh thoảng
22 adaptable adj /əˈdæptəbl/ có thể thích nghi
23 relentless adj /rɪˈlentləs/ không ngừng nghỉ
24 widespread adj /ˈwaɪdspred/ lan rộng, phổ biến
25 reveal v /rɪˈviːl/ tiết lộ
26 establish v /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ thành lập
27 extraordinary adj /ɪkˈstrɔːrdəneri/ phi thường
28 recover v /rɪˈkʌvər/ hồi phục
29 thrive v /θraɪv/ phát triển mạnh
30 unforgettably adv /ˌʌnfərˈɡetəbli/ một cách khó quên
31 essential adj /ɪˈsenʃl/ cần thiết
32 nearby adj/adv /ˌnɪrˈbaɪ/ gần đây, ở gần
33 crucial adj /ˈkruːʃl/ quan trọng
34 interpersonal adj /ˌɪntərˈpɜːrsənl/ giữa các cá nhân
35 characteristic n/adj /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/ đặc điểm; tiêu biểu
36 measure v/n /ˈmeʒər/ đo lường; biện pháp
37 empathy n /ˈempəθi/ sự đồng cảm
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38 objective n/adj /əbˈdʒektɪv/ mục tiêu; khách quan
39 proficiency n /prəˈfɪʃənsi/ sự thành thạo
40 biomass n /ˈbaɪəʊmæs/ sinh khối
41 material n /məˈtɪriəl/ vật liệu; vật chất
42 convert v /kənˈvɜːrt/ chuyển đổi
43 generate v /ˈdʒenəreɪt/ tạo ra
44 atmosphere n /ˈætməsfɪr/ bầu không khí
45 reduction n /rɪˈdʌkʃən/ sự giảm
46 renewable adj /rɪˈnuːəbl/ có thể tái tạo
47 replant v /ˌriːˈplænt/ trồng lại
48 fluent adj /ˈfluːənt/ trôi chảy
49 relevant adj /ˈreləvənt/ liên quan
50 permanent adj /ˈpɜːrmənənt/ vĩnh viễn
51 infrequent adj /ɪnˈfriːkwənt/ không thường xuyên
52 interruption n /ˌɪntəˈrʌpʃən/ sự gián đoạn
53 efficiency n /ɪˈfɪʃənsi/ tính hiệu quả
54 effective adj /ɪˈfektɪv/ hiệu quả
55 implement v /ˈɪmplɪment/ triển khai
56 maintenance n /ˈmeɪntənəns/ sự bảo trì
57 illustrate v /ˈɪləstreɪt/ minh họa
58 investment n /ɪnˈvestmənt/ sự đầu tư
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BẢNG CẤU TRÚC
STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
1 look for tìm kiếm
2 take advantage of tận dụng
3 allow somebody to V cho phép ai làm gì đó
4 miss out on bỏ lỡ (cơ hội, lợi ích, trách nhiệm)
5 be different from khác biệt so với (cái gì hoặc ai đó)
6 lead to something dẫn đến, gây ra (kết quả hoặc hậu quả)
7 make something + adj làm cho cái gì đó trở nên như thế nào
8 take up bắt đầu một hoạt động hoặc sở thích mới
9 switch up thay đổi hoặc điều chỉnh (để làm mới hoặc cải thiện)
10 connect with kết nối, giao tiếp (với ai đó); cảm thấy gắn kết
11 contribute to something đóng góp, góp phần vào (cái gì đó)
đi đôi với, có mối liên hệ mật thiết với (hai thứ xảy
12 go hand in hand with
ra hoặc tồn tại cùng nhau)