Biology
Biology
(C) 'Pre y spec ies hav e evol ved vari ous defe nces to
avoi d pred atio n.'
Illus trate givi ng two exam ples in anim als. 2.
Or
· 'Pla nts hav e evol ved an asto nish ing vari ety
~ of defe nces aga inst
·, herb ivor es.' Illu stra te givi ng _two exam ples .
(D) ITJDs are an effective and popu lar meth od of cont race
ptio n amo ng Indi an
wom en. Ex:p lain the tyPe s of IUD s . and thei r -m ode
of acti on. 3
(E) Des crib e in_ deta il the . ·proc es~ of ozon e _-d ~ple
tion in the eart h's
stra tosp here and men tion its ~ons eque nces .
4
[H-704]
6
(D) How are microbes useful in the secondary treatment of sewage ? 3
(E) Discuss the mechanism by which the AIDS virus causes deficiency of
of AIDS. 4
Or
Discuss the life cycle of the malarial parasite plasmodium. Add a note
on prevention of malaria. 4
warblers on a single pine tree. The Cape May warbler was sighted at
the top of the tree, the bay-breasted warbler nested on the mid part
of the tree, whereas the Yellow-rumped warbler was seen moving from
[H-704] 5 P.T.O.
(B) Explai n the techni que by which billion copies of desired gene can be
synthe sised in vitro, in a short period. 2
(C) The produc tion of Transg enic animal s has many advant ages. Elucid ate
giving two examp les. 2
(ii) Ou t-cossi ng
(B) State any one warni ng sign of drug and alcoho l abuse among
youth. 1
(C) A rare variet y of 'Moira Banan a' plant at the Ela farm of ICAR, old .
Sugge st with reason the metho d that can be used to sav,e the ·race
2
banan a plant.
[H-704] 4
-5 . 4
Or
Exp lain Sick le-ce ll anae mia as a Men delia n diso rder
. 3
3. (A) Cho ose the correct alter nati ve and rewr ite :
1
Toba cco crop in the God avar i .dist rict of And hra
' Prad esh, the majo r
. . .
'toba cco prod ucin g stat e in Indi a, show ed very low
yield s due to infes -
. tatio n of the root s by melo ideg yne inco gniti a. Whi
ch of the following
stra tegi es can be adop ted to prev ent the infe stati
on ?
I-704] 3 P.T. 0.
(B) In bir ds like Tur key , the fem ale gam
ete und erg oes dev elo pm ent
to for m new org ani sm wit hou t for
tili sat ion . Ide nti fy the abo ve
phe nom eno n.
1
(C) Ho w ma ny spe rms wil l be pro duc ed fro
~ 100 pri ma ry spe rma toc yte s
and how ma ny ova will be pro duc ed
from 100 pri ma ry OO cyt es ? 1
(D) Dra w a nea t dia gra m of the 'ma tur
e em bry o sac ' in flo we rin g
pla nts .
Or
(ii) bb onl y
(iii) BB onl y
•
(iv) BB or Bb
[H-704]
2
(
20 16 III 10
10 00 Se at No. l
BI OL OG Y
Ti me : 2½ Ho ur s
Su bje ct Co de
(P rin ted Pa ge s : 6) M ax im um M ar ks : 55
To tal No . of Qu es tio ns : 5
ly on ~ on the an sw er
(vi ) MC Qs sho uld be att em pte d on
-
re tha n once, it will no t be evalu
book. if- att em pt mo
ate d.
an d rew rit e :
1. (A) Choose the correct alt ern ati ve
em :e
, the ch rom oso ma l p.u rnb er in its me ioc yte s is 20 . H
In Ma ize
er of ch rom os om es 1n its en do sp erm an d egg cel ls wi ll
the nu mb
1
be ................ ............... .
(i) 20 an d 10 respectively
(ii) 30 an d 10 respectively
(iv ) 60 an d 20 respectively
P.T.O.
1
(H-704J
1
55
15. Analys e the ·role of plants and decomposers in the carbon and phosphorous
biogeochemical cycles. -
Or
How ~s Hydra rch succession differe nt from Xerarc h · succession with respect
to habita t ~nd pionee r species ?
Sectio n (C)
16. Draw a neat scientifically correct diagra m of the sectional view of the female
reprod uctive system .
t 17. Identi fy and explai n_any three metho ds of contra ceptio n that involve the use
'c,f hormo nes.
18. The divers ity of living organi sms is so vast that. it c~ be studie d at different
level~. Subst antiat e with examp les.
or ·
Some times threat ened specie s canno t be · saved· with in situ conser vation
alone. How then can such · specie s be preven ted from being extin~ t ?
H-4704(STJ 3
/
\
4. Par tur itio n tak es place und er the inf
luence of hormones. Justify.
5. What is the role of 'i' gene and its pro
duct in the lac operon ?
6. Name the pur ine s in DNA molecule.
7. Scientists hav e det erm ine d tha t the
loss of tropical but ter fly species from
Singapore is due to the loss of the ir
specific larval hos t pla nts . Ide nti fy the
phenomenon.
8. · Describe hum us.
HUMAN DNA
(Approx. 2~p )
+(;;:\ . Ii:\ condensation
~ . . . NUCLEOSOME •. •M••n•.,- \g
! NHC CHROMOSOME
repeated Proteins ..__ _ _ __
units of
nucleosome
Se cti on (B)
10. Sta te 4 sal ien t fea tur es of the genetic
code.
11.
12.
Describe the, str uct ure of the biogas
Da ma ge to the pit uit ary .gla nd cau
me nst rua l cycle of Miss An a· advers
i;>lant.
sed by an acc ide nt has aff ect ed the
ely. Ex pla in how is thi s possible ?
•
13. Pu nja b has the hig hes t , num ber of can
cer cases in Ind ia, att rib ute d to the
ram pan t use of chemical pesticides.
These far me rs can not afford gen etic ally
modified crops. As a biology stu den t
find solutions tha t can replace chemic
al
pesticides.
14. 'Pr im ary ovarian insufficiency' is a con
dition iir which the individual's ovaries
become non-functional. . Su gge st and
exp lai n any · 2 ass iste d rep rod uct ive
technology me tho ds tha t can ena ble
suc h ind ivi dua ls to conceive.
H-4704[ST]
2
---- ----
2023 III 27 0930 Seat No. \ \ \ \ \ \
Time : 1½a-Hours SECON D TERM BIOLO GY
Subjec t Code
section C. ·
Sectio n (A)
•
2. In human s, which chromosome has the most number of genes and which one
. . . .
H-4704tSTl 1 P.T.0.
.,
red from. high fever. She comp lained of havin g heada che, stolllllJ...
()nstipation,, Her Wida l test repor t was positi ve.
ith exam ples bow microbes can enric h the nutri ent quali ty of the
Or
1
Alien species invas ion as a cause of loss of biodi versit y.
Or
1the Messelson and Stahl's exper iment to prove ~he semic onser vative
eplication.
8. On a study tour, botany ·students visited a Seed Bank. They were fascinated
by the huge collection of seeds of different crops and wild. plants stored in
10. From the table given below, fill in the blocks labelled as A, B, C and· D.
Physiological [~J @]
[Q] Macrophages Phagocytose · and de~troy
microbes
H-4704 [ST] 2
2022 IV 8 1100 Seat No. I -I
Time : 1½ Hours SECOND~TERM BIOLOGY
Subject Code
1. What is allergy ?
. -
2. Give any two advantag es of genetical ly modified plants.
3. How was the milk produced by transg~nj c cow 'Rosie' .different from the
natural cow-milk ?
4. A child was diagnosed with Fabry disease, a rare inherited disorder caused
by mutation s in the GLA gene. · As a result, his body was unable to produce
an enzyme which was needed for the breakdow n of certain fatty molecules.
'Spggest a· technique which can be used to treat this disorder.
(D) Discuss the various .methods involved in the detection of cancer. [2]
OR
How HIV transmission takes place in human? (2]
(E). Explain the different types of barriers of innate immunity. (2]
(f:) Which are the microbes and what role do they play in house hold products?~· [3]
• Cultivation
• Destruction
• Deforestation
.
• Reforestation
(B) State the way by which_the amount of organic matter in sewage is estimated. [1]
(C) ·:,,Discuss the· different ways by which euotrophication brings about natural ageing of a
lake. [2]
OR
How noise pollution affects human health? Suggest the measures to prevent its impact ~
on human health. [2]
(E) Explain the natural and barrier methods help in control of human population. [4]
•
Q. 3 (A) Choose cotrect alternative and rewrite:
'ELISA ' test is based on the principle of- [1]
• Manipulation of DNA.
• .
.. ogy .
r-DNA technol
• Antigen-antibody reaction .
• RNA intetference
[2]
(C) Give the main advantages of genetically modified plants (GM plants) . .
[21
(D) Describe different steps involve9 in the isolation of DNA in a pure form:
s of a
(E) Dr.Ram esh is an anthropologist, During excavation in Java, he found fossil remain
ect - [2]
carnivorous animal with brain capacity 900 cc. With your knowledge of thesubj
(i) Name the fo~ of animal discovered by Dr.Ramesh.
(ii) How long ago this animal existed?
ome. [3]
(F) What is a palindrome in .ONA?· Give the role of restriction enzymes in a palindr
• Amoeb iasis
• Ascaria sis
• Ringworm
[1]
(B) How is controlled breeding experim ent carried out in animals?
Page 3 of 4
H-704 [B] [N-09] - 1600
•
I (D) a
Mr. Jaclc; df~t or of Golden Island 'ordered cuttin
two decades he_found vast changes and loss in biolog
g of the forest for gold mining. After
ical diversity. As a student of
•
[2]
ecology suggest any four causes for such losses .
[2]
(E) Draw a neat diagram of structure of spenn.
[3]
(F) What is Ooge nesis ? Describe the process in <:ietaiJ.
OR
detail. (3)
What is spe~ atoge nesis ? Desc ribe the process in
Q. 2 (A)
,· Choo se the coire-ct altern ative and rewrite:
mer is referr ed to as -
The rate-o f form ation _o f new·organ ic matte r by consu
• Gross pnm ary,productivity.
• Net prim ary productivity.
• . Seco ndary productivity.
• · Prod uctiv ity ·'
. [2]
(C) · Draw a neat diagram of double helix of DNA
in eukaryotes. [3]
(D) What is transcription? Describe the process of transcription
OR
I" I1 IO I 4 I
Total No. Of Questions: 05 · (Printed Pages: 04) Maximum Marks: 55
INSTRUCT IONS:
• Sporopollenin
~· .
.--.
• Germ pore
,,1·
\·
• Exine
• Intine
(B) Dr.Minaxi is the head of zoology department, in Lucknow University. In her laboratory
she developed number of frogs for research work, from single parent, which are
morphologicalJy and genetically similar. What method do you think Dr. Minaxi adopted
[1]
for the above process?