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Frame Work

The document presents a conceptual framework for addressing the challenges of horizontal urban expansion, highlighting its drivers, effects, and coping strategies. Key drivers include population growth and poor urban planning, while effects span environmental, social, and economic domains. Proposed coping strategies involve policy enhancements, urban planning tools, and environmental management to achieve sustainable urban outcomes.

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7 views4 pages

Frame Work

The document presents a conceptual framework for addressing the challenges of horizontal urban expansion, highlighting its drivers, effects, and coping strategies. Key drivers include population growth and poor urban planning, while effects span environmental, social, and economic domains. Proposed coping strategies involve policy enhancements, urban planning tools, and environmental management to achieve sustainable urban outcomes.

Uploaded by

meleseshofone677
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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To illustrate a conceptual framework for coping with the effects of horizontal urban expansion, we need

to include the key components involved in the expansion and the strategies or interventions for
managing its impacts. Horizontal urban expansion (also called urban sprawl) typically leads to a range of
social, environmental, and economic challenges.

🧩 Conceptual Framework: Coping with Horizontal Urban Expansion

1. Drivers of Horizontal Urban Expansion

These are the factors causing or contributing to the spread of urban areas:

Population growth

Economic development

Land availability and affordability

Poor urban planning

Infrastructure development (especially roads)

Weak land-use regulation

2. Effects of Horizontal Urban Expansion

Categorized into major impact areas:

🌍 Environmental:

Deforestation and loss of green spaces

Habitat fragmentation

Increased carbon emissions (due to vehicle use)

Soil sealing and reduced agricultural land

Social:

Inequitable access to services (health, education)

Increased commute times

Social segregation

💸 Economic:
Increased infrastructure costs (roads, water, electricity)

Strain on municipal budgets

Decreased land-use efficiency

3. Coping Strategies / Interventions

These are the mechanisms for mitigating the negative impacts:

a. Policy and Governance

Strengthened land-use regulations

Enforcing zoning laws

Decentralization and regional planning

b. Urban Planning Tools

Promotion of vertical growth (densification)

Development housing within urban cores

Smart growth and compact city models

d. Environmental Management

Urban greening and reforestation

Preservation of ecologically sensitive areas

Sustainable drainage and water management

⬇️

4. Outcomes (Goals)

Sustainable urban form

Reduced ecological footprint

Improved urban livability and equity

Resilient infrastructure systems


Balanced urban-rural development

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Diagram Representation (Described)

You can visualize the framework as a flowchart or layered model:

[Drivers of Expansion]

[Urban Sprawl]

[Environmental, Social, Economic Impacts]

[Coping Strategies & Interventions]

[Sustainable Urban Outcomes]

Alternatively, imagine it as a circular system, where:

0j

The center is "Horizontal Urban Expansion"

First ring = Effects


Second ring = Coping strategies

Third ring = Long-term goals

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Would you like a visual version of this framework as an image or diagram? I can generate one for you.

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