IDMT Characteristic for ABB Relay
Item Curve Formular Service Setting Pick-Up Time multiplier Time at Specifix current Current Seconds Current at Specifix time Seconds Current Remark
1..
Normal t(s) = Inverse
kxb ( I/I>) - 1
a
0.5
15
3.151
2.49
19.999
a = 0.02 , b = 0.14 a = 1.0 , b = 13.5
2..
Very Inverse
t(s) =
kxb ( I/I>) - 1
a
0.5
15
3.375
3.375
15.000
3..
Extremely t(s) = Inverse
kxb ( I/I>) - 1 kxb ( I/I>) - 1
a a
0.5
20
2.667
2.667
19.999
a = 2.0 , b = 80.0 a = 1.0 , b = 120.0
4..
Long-time t(s) = Inverse
0.5
40
8.571
8.571
40.002
Where : t = Operation time Seconds k = time multiplier I = measured current value I> = set start current value
Note: The relationship between current and time complies with the BS 142.1966 and IEC 255-4 standard.
IDMT Characteristic for GEC ALSTHOM Relay
Item Curve Formular Service Setting Pick-Up Time multiplier Time at Specifix current Current Seconds Current at Specifix time Seconds Current Remark
1..
Short time t(s) = K x(TMS) Inverse ( I/Is) - 1
a
0.5
15
0.556
0.556
15.014
a = 0.04 , K = 0.05 a = 0.02 , K = 0.14 a = 0.7 , K = 9.4 a = 1.0 , K = 13.5
2..
Standard t(s) = K x(TMS) Inverse** ( I/Is) - 1
a
0.5
15
3.151
3.151
15.000
3..
Inverse t(s) = K x(TMS) ( I/Is) - 1
a
0.5
15
4.060
4.06
15.000
4..
Very Inverse**
t(s) = K x(TMS) ( I/Is) - 1
a
0.5
15
3.375
3.375
15.000
5..
Extremely t(s) = K x(TMS) Inverse** ( I/Is) - 1
a
0.5
15
5.000
15.000
a = 2.0 , K = 80.0 a = 1.0 , K = 120.0
6..
Long-time t(s) = K x(TMS) Inverse ( I/Is) - 1 Where :
a
0.5
15
30.000
30
15.000
t = Operation time Seconds K = Constant I = Fault current Is = Current threshold setting
a = constant
TMS = time multiplier Note: ** IEC standard characteristic