The System of Lok Sabha
Elections.
Introduction
The Lok Sabha is composed of representatives of the people from
543 constituencies, chosen by direct election on the basis of adult
suffrage, and meets in the Lok Sabha Chambers of the Sansad
Bhavanin New Delhi.
The maximum strength of the House envisaged by
the Constitution of India is 552, which is made up by election of
up to 530 members to represent the states; up to 20 members to
represent the Union Territories and not more than two members of
the Anglo-Indian Community to be nominated by the President of
India, if, in his/her opinion, that community is not adequately
represented in the House. The total elective membership is
distributed among the states in proportion to their population. A
total of 131 seats are reserved for representatives of Scheduled
Castes (84) and Scheduled Tribes (47).
The Ruling term of Lok Sabha
The Lok Sabha, unless sooner dissolved, continues to operate for
five years from the date appointed for its first meeting and the
expiration of the period of five years. However, while
a proclamation of emergency is in operation, this period may be
extended by Parliament by law for a period not exceeding one
year at a time and not extending, in any case, beyond a period of
six months after the proclamation has ceased to operate. The16th
Lok Sabha was elected in May 2014 and is the latest to date.
1. He/She should be a citizen of India, and must subscribe
before the Election Commission of India an oath or
affirmation according to the form set out for the purpose in
the Third Schedule of Indian Constitution.
2. He/She, in the case of a seat in the House of the People,
should not be less than twenty-five years of age; and
3. He/She possesses such other qualifications as may be
prescribed in that behalf by or under any law made
by Parliament.
However, a member can be disqualified of being a member of
Parliament:1. If he/she holds office of profit;
2. If he/she is of unsound mind and stands so declared by a
competent court
3. If he/she is an undischarged insolvent;
4. If he/she is not a citizen of India, or has voluntarily acquired
the citizenship of a foreign State, or is under any
acknowledgment of allegiance or adherence to a foreign
State;
5. If he/she is violating party discipline (as per Tenth schedule
of the constitution); disqualified under Representation of
People Act.
For the purpose of holding direct elections to Lok Sabha; each
state is divided into territorial constituencies. In this respect, the
constitution of India makes the following two provisions:
1. Each state is allotted a number of seats in the Lok Sabha in
such a manner that the ratio between that number and its
population is same for all the states of India. This provision
does not apply for states having a population of less than 6
million (60 lakhs).
2. Each state is divided into territorial constituencies in such a
manner that the ratio between the population of
each constituency and the number of seats allotted to it
remain the same throughout the state.
The 2014 Lok Sabha Elections.
Poll dates
April 7 (6 seats in 2 states)
April 9 (7 seats in 5 states)
April 10 (92 seats in 14 states)
April 12 (5 seats in 3 states)
April 17 (117 seats in 12 states) - Rajasthan (20 Lok Sabha)
April 30 (89 seats in 9 states) - Rajasthan (5 Lok Sabha)
May 7 (64 seats in 7 states)
May 12 (41 seats in 3 states)
Counting of votes: May 16, 2014
The Elections are in 9 Phases, and each phase is for certain
states.
Phase 1
Announcement & Issue of Press Note: March 5, 2014
Issue of Notification: March 14, 2014
Last date for filing of nominations: March 21, 2014
Scrutiny of nominations: March 22, 2014
Last date for withdrawal of Candidature: March 24, 2014
Date of Poll: April 7, 2014
Counting of Votes: May 16, 2014
Date before which election shall be completed: May 28, 2014
Number of Lok Sabha constituencies: 6
Number of State / Union Territories in each schedule: 2
Phase 2
Announcement & Issue of Press Note: March 5, 2014
Issue of Notification: March 15, 2014
Last date for filing of nominations: March 22, 2014
Scrutiny of nominations: March 24, 2014
Last date for withdrawal of Candidature: March 26, 2014
Date of Poll: April 9, 2014
Counting of Votes: May 16, 2014
Date before which election shall be completed: May 28, 2014
Number of Lok Sabha constituencies: 7
Number of State / Union Territories in each schedule: 5
Phase 3A
Announcement & Issue of Press Note: March 5, 2014
Issue of Notification: March 15, 2014
Last date for filing of nominations: March 22, 2014
Scrutiny of nominations: March 24, 2014
Last date for withdrawal of Candidature: March 26, 2014
Date of Poll: April 10, 2014
Counting of Votes: May 16, 2014
Date before which election shall be completed: May 28, 2014
Number of Lok Sabha constituencies: 86
Number of State / Union Territories in each schedule: 13
Phase 3B
Announcement & Issue of Press Note: March 5, 2014
Issue of Notification: March 13, 2014
Last date for filing of nominations: March 20, 2014
Scrutiny of nominations: March 21, 2014
Last date for withdrawal of Candidature: March 24, 2014
Date of Poll: April 10, 2014
Counting of Votes: May 16, 2014
Date before which election shall be completed: May 28, 2014
Number of Lok Sabha constituencies: 6
Number of State / Union Territories in each schedule: 1
Phase 4
Announcement & Issue of Press Note: March 5, 2014
Issue of Notification: March 19, 2014
Last date for filing of nominations: March 26, 2014
Scrutiny of nominations: March 27, 2014
Last date for withdrawal of Candidature: March 29, 2014
Date of Poll: April 12, 2014
Counting of Votes: May 16, 2014
Date before which election shall be completed: May 28, 2014
Number of Lok Sabha constituencies: 5
Number of State / Union Territories in each schedule: 3
Phase 5
Announcement & Issue of Press Note: March 5, 2014
Issue of Notification: March 19, 2014
Last date for filing of nominations: March 26, 2014
Scrutiny of nominations: March 27, 2014
Last date for withdrawal of Candidature: March 29, 2014
Date of Poll: April 17, 2014
Counting of Votes: May 16, 2014
Date before which election shall be completed: May 28, 2014
Number of Lok Sabha constituencies: 122
Number of State / Union Territories in each schedule: 13
Phase 6
Announcement & Issue of Press Note: March 5, 2014
Issue of Notification: March 29, 2014
Last date for filing of nominations: April 5, 2014
Scrutiny of nominations: April 7, 2014
Last date for withdrawal of Candidature: April 9, 2014
Date of Poll: April 24, 2014
Counting of Votes: May 16, 2014
Date before which election shall be completed: May 28, 2014
Number of Lok Sabha constituencies: 117
Number of State / Union Territories in each schedule: 12
Phase 7
Announcement & Issue of Press Note: March 5, 2014
Issue of Notification: April 2, 2014
Last date for filing of nominations: April 9, 2014
Scrutiny of nominations: April 10, 2014
Last date for withdrawal of Candidature: April 12, 2014
Date of Poll: April 30, 2014
Counting of Votes: May 16, 2014
Date before which election shall be completed: May 28, 2014
Number of Lok Sabha constituencies: 89
Number of State / Union Territories in each schedule: 9
Phase 8
Announcement & Issue of Press Note: March 5, 2014
Issue of Notification: April 12, 2014
Last date for filing of nominations: April 19, 2014
Scrutiny of nominations: April 21, 2014
Last date for withdrawal of Candidature: April 23, 2014
Date of Poll: May 7, 2014
Counting of Votes: May 16, 2014
Date before which election shall be completed: May 28, 2014
Number of Lok Sabha constituencies: 64
Number of State / Union Territories in each schedule: 7
Phase 9
Announcement & Issue of Press Note: March 5, 2014
Issue of Notification: April 17, 2014
Last date for filing of nominations: April 24, 2014
Scrutiny of nominations: April 25, 2014
Last date for withdrawal of Candidature: April 28, 2014
Date of Poll: May 12, 2014
Counting of Votes: May 16, 2014
Date before which election shall be completed: May 28, 2014
Number of Lok Sabha constituencies: 41
Number of State / Union Territories in each schedule: 3
State wise Constituency List
Andhra Pradesh
Poll Dates: April 30, May 7
Constituency #
Name
Adilabad (ST)
Peddapalli (SC)
Karimnagar
Nizamabad
Zahirabad
Medak
Malkajgiri
Secunderabad
Hyderabad
10
Chevella
11
Mahbubnagar
12
Nagarkurnool (SC)
13
Nalgonda
14
Bhongir
15
Warangal (SC)
16
Mahabubabad (ST)
17
Khammam
18
Araku (ST)
19
Srikakulam
20
Vizianagaram
21
Visakhapatnam
22
Anakapalli
23
Kakinada
24
Amalapuram (SC)
25
Rajahmundry
26
Naraspur
27
Eluru
28
Machilipatnam
29
Vijayawada
30
Guntur
31
Narasaraopet
32
Bapatla (SC)
33
Ongole
34
Nandyal
35
Kurnool
36
Anantapur
37
Hindupur
38
Cuddapah
39
Nellore
40
Tirupathi (SC)
41
Rajampet
42
Chittoor (SC)
Arunachal Pradesh
Poll dates: April 9
Constituency #
Name
Arunachal West
Arunachal East
Assam
Poll dates: April 7, 12, 24
Constituency #
Name
Karimganj (SC)
Silchar
Autonomous District (ST)
Dhubri
Kokrajhar (ST)
Barpeta
Gauhati
Mangaldoi
Tezpur
10
Nowgong
11
Kaliabor
12
Jorhat
13
Dibrugarh
14
Lakhimpur
Bihar
Poll dates: April 10, 17, 24, 30, May 7 and 12
Constituency #
Name
Valmiki Nagar
Paschim Champaran
Purvi Champaran
Sheohar
Sitamarhi
Madhubani
Jhanjharpur
Supaul
Araria
10
Kishanganj
11
Katihar
12
Purnia
13
Madhepura
14
Darbhanga
15
Muzaffarpur
16
Vaishali
17
Gopalganj (SC)
18
Siwan
19
Maharajganj
20
Saran
21
Hajipur (SC)
22
Ujiarpur
23
Samastipur (SC)
24
Begusarai
25
Khagaria
26
Bhagalpur
27
Banka
28
Munger
29
Nalanda
30
Patna Sahib
31
Pataliputra
32
Arrah
33
Buxar
34
Sasaram (SC)
35
Karakat
36
Jahanabad
37
Aurangabad
38
Gaya (SC)
39
Nawada
40
Jamui (SC)
Chhattisgarh
Poll dates: April 10, 17, 24
Constituency #
Name
Surguja (ST)
Raigarh (ST)
Janjgir-Champa (SC)
Korba
Bilaspur
Rajnandgaon
Durg
Raipur
Mahasamund
10
Bastar (ST)
11
Kanker (ST)
Goa
Poll dates: April 17
Constituency #
Name
North Goa
South Goa
Gujarat
Poll dates: April 30
Constituency #
Name
Kachchh (SC)
Banaskantha
Patan
Mahesana
Sabarkantha
Gandhinagar
Ahmedabad East
Ahmedabad West (SC)
Surendranagar
10
Rajkot
11
Porbandar
12
Jamnagar
13
Junagadh
14
Amreli
15
Bhavnagar
16
Anand
17
Kheda
18
Panchmahal
19
Dahod (ST)
20
Vadodara
21
Chhota Udaipur (ST)
22
Bharuch
23
Bardoli (ST)
24
Surat
25
Navsari
26
Valsad (ST)
Haryana
Poll dates: April 10
Constituency #
Name
Ambala
Kurukshetra
Karnal
Sonepat
Rohtak
Faridabad
Mahendragarh
Bhiwani
Hissar
10
Sirsa
Himachal Pradesh
Poll dates: May 7
Constituency #
Name
Simla
Mandi
Kangra
Hamirpur
Jammu & Kashmir
Poll dates: April 10, 17, 24, 30, May 7
Constituency #
Name
Baramulla
Srinagar
Anantnag
Ladakh
Udhampur
Jammu
Jharkhand
Poll dates: April 10, 17, 24
Constituency #
Name
Rajmahal
Dumka
Godda
Chatra
Kodarma
Giridih
Dhanbad
Ranchi
Jamshedpur
10
Singhbhum
11
Khunti
12
Lohardaga
13
Palamu
14
Hazaribagh
Karnataka
Poll dates: April 17
Constituency #
Name
Bidar
Gulbarga
Raichur
Koppal
Bellary
Davangere
Chitradurga
Tumkur
Chikballapur
10
Kolar
11
Kanakapura
12
Bangalore North
13
Bangalore South
14
Mandya
15
Chamarajanagar
16
Mysore
17
Mangalore
18
Udupi
19
Hassan
20
Chikmagalur
21
Shimoga
22
Kanara
23
Dharwad South
24
Dharwad North
25
Belgaum
26
Chikkodi
27
Bagalkot
28
Bijapur
Kerala
Poll dates: April 10
Constituency #
Name
Kasaragod
Cannanore
Badagara
Calicut
Manjeri
Ponnani
Palghat
Ottapalam
Trichur
10
Mukundapuram
11
Ernakulam
12
Muvattupuzha
13
Kottayam
14
Idukki
15
Alleppey
16
Mavelikara
17
Adoor
18
Quilon
19
Chirayinkil
20
Trivandrum
Madhya Pradesh
Poll dates: April 10, 17, 24
Constituency #
Name
Morena
Bhind
Gwalior
Guna
Sagar
Khajuraho
Damoh
Satna
Rewa
10
Sidhi
11
Shahdol
12
Balaghat
13
Mandla
14
Jabalpur
15
Seoni
16
Chhindwara
17
Betul
18
Hoshangabad
19
Bhopal
20
Vidisha
21
Rajgarh
22
Shajapur
23
Khandwa
24
Khargone
25
Dhar
26
Indore
27
Ujjain
28
Jhabua
29
Mandsaur
Maharashtra
Poll dates: April 10, 17, 24
Constituency #
Name
Rajapur
Ratnagiri
Kolaba
Mumbai South
Mumbai South Central
Mumbai North Central
Mumbai North East
Mumbai North West
Mumbai North
10
Thane
11
Dahanu
12
Nashik
13
Malegaon
14
Dhule
15
Nandurbar
16
Erandol
17
Jalgaon
18
Buldhana
19
Akola
20
Washim
21
Amravati
22
Ramtek
23
Nagpur
24
Bhandara
25
Chimur
26
Chandrapur
27
Wardha
28
Yavatmal
29
Hingoli
30
Nanded
31
Parbhani
32
Jalna
33
Aurangabad
34
Beed
35
Latur
36
Osmanabad
37
Sholapur
38
Pandharpur
39
Ahmednagar
40
Kopargaon
41
Khed
42
Pune
43
Baramati
44
Satara
45
Karad
46
Sangli
47
Ichalkaranji
48
Kolhapur
Manipur
Poll dates: April 9, 17
Constituency #
Name
Inner Manipur
Outer Manipur
Meghalaya
Poll dates: April 9
Constituency #
Name
Shillong
Tura
Mizoram
Poll dates: April 9
Constituency #
1
Name
Mizoram
Nagaland
Poll dates: April 9
Constituency #
1
Name
Nagaland
Odisha
Poll dates: April 10, 17
Constituency #
Name
Mayurbhanj
Balasore
Bhadrak
Jajpur
Kendrapara
Cuttack
Jagatsinghpur
Puri
Bhubaneswar
10
Aska
11
Berhampur
12
Koraput
13
Nowrangpur
14
Kalahandi
15
Phulbani
16
Bolangir
17
Sambalpur
18
Deogarh
19
Dhenkanal
20
Sundargarh
21
Keonjhar
Punjab
Poll dates: April 30
Constituency #
Name
Gurdaspur
Amritsar
Tarn Taran
Jullundur
Phillaur
Hoshiarpur
Ropar
Patiala
Ludhiana
10
Sangrur
11
Bhatinda
12
Faridkot
13
Firozepur
Rajasthan
Poll dates: April 17, 24
Constituency #
Name
Ganganagar
Bikaner
Churu
Jhunjhunu
Sikar
Jaipur
Dausa
Alwar
Bharatpur
10
Bayana
11
Sawai Madhopur
12
Ajmer
13
Tonk
14
Kota
15
Jhalawar
16
Banswara
17
Salumber
18
Udaipur
19
Chittorgarh
20
Bhilwara
21
Pali
22
Jalore
23
Barmer
24
Jodhpur
25
Nagaur
Sikkim
Poll dates: April 12
Constituency #
Name
Sikkim
Tamil Nadu
Poll dates: April 24
Constituency #
Name
Madras North
Madras Central
Madras South
Sriperumbudur
Chengalpattu
Arakkonam
Vellore
Tiruppattur
Vandavasi
10
Tindivanam
11
Cuddalore
12
Chidambaram
13
Dharmapuri
14
Krishnagiri
15
Rasipuram
16
Salem
17
Tiruchengode
18
Nilgiris
19
Gobichettipalayam
20
Coimbatore
21
Pollachi
22
Palani
23
Dindigul
24
Madurai
25
Periyakulam
26
Karur
27
Tiruchirappalli
28
Perambalur
29
Mayiladuturai
30
Nagapattinam
31
Thanjavur
32
Pudukkottai
33
Sivaganga
34
Ramanathapuram
35
Sivakasi
36
Tirunelveli
37
Tenkasi
38
Tiruchendur
39
Nagercoil
Tripura
Poll dates: April 7, 12
Constituency #
Name
Tripura West
Tripura East
Uttar Pradesh
Poll dates: April 10, 17, 24, 30, May 7, 12
Constituency #
Name
Bijnor
Amroha
Moradabad
Rampur
Sambhal
Budaun
Aonla
Bareilly
Pilibhit
10
Shahjahanpur
11
Kheri
12
Shahabad
13
Sitapur
14
Misrikh
15
Hardoi
16
Lucknow
17
Mohanlalganj
18
Unnao
19
Rae Bareli
20
Pratapgarh
21
Amethi
22
Sultanpur
23
Akbarpur
24
Faizabad
25
Bara Banki
26
Kaiserganj
27
Bahraich
28
Balrampur
29
Gonda
30
Basti
31
Domariaganj
32
Khalilabad
33
Bansgaon
34
Gorakhpur
35
Maharajganj
36
Padrauna
37
Deoria
38
Salempur
39
Ballia
40
Ghosi
41
Azamgarh
42
Lalganj
43
Machhlishahr
44
Jaunpur
45
Saidpur
46
Ghazipur
47
Chandauli
48
Varanasi
49
Robertsganj
50
Mirzapur
51
Phulpur
52
Allahabad
53
Chail
54
Fatehpur
55
Banda
56
Hamirpur
57
Jhansi
58
Jalaun
59
Ghatampur
60
Bilhaur
61
Kanpur
62
Etawah
63
Kannauj
64
Farrukhabad
65
Mainpuri
66
Jalesar
67
Etah
68
Firozabad
69
Agra
70
Mathura
71
Hathras
72
Aligarh
73
Khurja
74
Bulandshahr
75
Hapur
76
Meerut
77
Baghpat
78
Muzaffarnagar
79
Kairana
80
Saharanpur
Uttaranchal
Poll dates: May 7
Constituency #
Name
Tehri Garhwal
Garhwal
Almora
Nainital
Hardwar
West Bengal
Poll dates: April 17, 24, 30, May 7, 12
Constituency #
1
Name
Cooch Behar
Alipurduars
Jalpaiguri
Darjeeling
Raiganj
Balurghat
Malda
Jangipur
Murshidabad
10
Berhampore
11
Krishnagar
12
Nabadwip
13
Barasat
14
Basirhat
15
Joynagar
16
Mathurapur
17
Diamond Harbour
18
Jadavpur
19
Barrackpore
20
Dum Dum
21
Calcutta North West
22
Calcutta North East
23
Calcutta South
24
Howrah
25
Uluberia
26
Serampore
27
Hooghly
28
Arambagh
29
Panskura
30
Tamluk
31
Contai
32
Midnapore
33
Jhargram
34
Purulia
35
Bankura
36
Vishnupur
37
Durgapur
38
Asansol
39
Burdwan
40
Katwa
41
Bolpur
42
Birbhum
Andaman & Nicobar Islands
Poll dates: April 10
Constituency #
Name
Andaman & Nicobar Islands
Chandigarh
Poll dates: April 12
Constituency #
1
Name
Chandigarh
Dadra & Nagar Haveli
Poll dates: April 12
Constituency #
1
Name
Dadra & Nagar Haveli
Daman & Diu
Poll dates: April 30
Constituency #
1
Name
Daman And Diu
Delhi
Constituency #
Name
Chandni Chowk
North East Delhi
East Delhi
New Delhi
North West Delhi (SC)
West Delhi
South Delhi
Lakshadweep
Poll dates: April 10
Constituency #
Name
Lakshadweep
Pondicherry
Poll dates: April 24
Constituency #
1
Name
Pondicherry
The Chronological order of a Lok Sabha Election