HSE Commitment and policy?
Take care for the Environment, for the Safety of its people and for the
Health of those in and around its operations.
Causing no harm to people’ is one of our fundamental values like honesty and
integrity
Mandatory HSE policy and commitment, requiring:
The systematic Management of HSE, standards for animal testing, bio-
diversity, climate change, environmental management, health management.
Incident reporting, Security, ship quality and our relationship with our people.
What is Safety?
We owe it to every co-worker the ability to go home in as good of physical shape
and condition as they came to work. “No one gets hurt”.
Safety is not a priority it is a Core Value! Priorities can shift and change everyday
our values do not change.
There is always time to do it right.
How /when to use a Safety Moment?
Keep safety moment informal
Use safety moments are to kick off all meetings by presenting a short (2-3
minutes) lead in developed by the meeting leader.
Convey an HSSE concept related issue relevant to the audience
Convey a personal experience that adds to the audience commitment to Health,
Safety, Security or Environmental protection.
Rotate the meeting leaders role, each meeting. Make sure to nominate the leader
before closing the meeting.
Meeting leader to prepare a personal safety moment for next meeting.
Everyone has an opportunity to gain better understanding of HSSE and exchange
ideas therefore everyone must feel comfortable to contribute.
HSE/SP policy?
a systematic approach to HSE/SP management designed to ensure compliance
with the law and to achieve continuous performance improvements.
Set targets for improvements and measures, appraises and reports performance
Requires contractors to manage HSE/SP in line with this policy
Requires joint ventures under its operational control to apply this policy and uses
its influence to promote it in other ventures
Investigates and learns from potential and actual significant incidents and missed
opportunities
Includes HSE/SP performance in the appraisal of all staff and rewards accordingly
Each of us has the right and duty to intervene with acts, conditions or business
decisions, which could result in non-compliance with the pearl GTL commitment and
-policy.
.Explain HSSE management system?
Planning ahead to safeguard people and places that is really what is HEALTH,
SAFETY, SECURITY, AND ENVIRONMENT management system (HSSE – MS ) is all
about.
For shell the management process are:
Policy making
Documenting risk
Implementation
Review
Establishing standards
Developing plans
Sponsoring audits
Taking corrective action.
what is HEMP and explain its importance?
HEMP means hazards effect management process
IDENTIFY: what went wrong?
ASSESS: How likely? What are the consequences? What is the risk?
CONTROL: Prevention controls are adequate?
RECOVERY: Escalation control adequate and recovery.
The biggest assets to deliver the Pearl project are the people who work on it.
· Open and honest communication
· To support each other, the PMC and the implementation contractors
· Co-operation to deliver the project in time
· Recovery plan if there is a set back
· Maintaining a tight least on costs and schedule
· No change mindset at all times
· Identify potential hazards: e.g. working at height, trailing flexes/cables, toxic
or flammable material
· Asses Risks: e.g. falling from height, slips/trips & falls, how likely will it occur?
How severe could it be?
· Implement control measures: To reduce risk to ‘As Low As Reasonably
Practicable’ (ALARP)
· Review
The chance that an undesired event will occur and the severity of the consequence
of the event.
Risk=chance x consequence
Risk=likelihood x outcome
Risk=frequency x consequences etc. etc.
Define threat?
A cause that may release a hazard to produce a top event. Eg; thermal –biological--
human factor-- chemical ---kinetic…environmental condition
Define top event?
The release of the hazard ---loss of containment—dropped objects—loss of controls
—structural failure—exposure—infection
Define Barriers?
A measure put in place to prevent threats from releasing a hazard. Eg: --- guards or
shields—separation reduction in inventory administration—separation—control of
energy release-procedural
Define Escalation factors?
Conditions that lead to increase Escalation-things get worse after the top
event.
Examples are:
Abnormal operating conditions
Environmental variations
Human error
Exceeding response capabilities
Maintenance failure
Define Escalation Controls?
All technical, operational and organizational measures that limit the chain of
Events arising from a Hazard Release.
Examples are:
System to detect and abate incidents
System to protect primary functions
Operational system for emergency management
Define Consequences?
The results of the release of a hazard. E.g.: ---loss-----damage to property—
equipment—injuries &fatalities.
Exposure limits: - exposure—illness—injury.
What are the HEMP tools?
There are several types of HEMP tools:
HAZID, HAZOP, FMEA, QRA, JHA, JSA, OSHA, EA.
What is JHA? Explain the process?
JHA means job Hazard analysis. This is carried out to assess the risks associated
with a specific task prior to the work being carried out.
JHA process:
Identify task scope state study objectives
Break down steps to basic steps
For each step Identify the Hazards and threats, asses risk, define controls &
recovery measures
