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Fermented Fruit Juices

The Philippines Department of Agriculture has been promoting high-value crops to increase farmer incomes. Instead of chemical fertilizers, farmers are taught to use indigenous microorganisms and fermented farm products. One common input is Fermented Fruit Juice (FFJ) made from fruits like squash, banana, cucumber, pineapple, tomato and eggplant. FFJ is used as a foliar spray to enhance fruits, as an animal feed supplement, and as a human food supplement, especially during flowering and fruiting stages. The document provides nutrient contents of organic banana FFJ and steps to produce FFJ including harvesting ripe fruits, chopping, adding sugar, bagging, compressing, storing for 7 days, squeezing out extract,

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Mae Cleofe G. Selisana
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6K views3 pages

Fermented Fruit Juices

The Philippines Department of Agriculture has been promoting high-value crops to increase farmer incomes. Instead of chemical fertilizers, farmers are taught to use indigenous microorganisms and fermented farm products. One common input is Fermented Fruit Juice (FFJ) made from fruits like squash, banana, cucumber, pineapple, tomato and eggplant. FFJ is used as a foliar spray to enhance fruits, as an animal feed supplement, and as a human food supplement, especially during flowering and fruiting stages. The document provides nutrient contents of organic banana FFJ and steps to produce FFJ including harvesting ripe fruits, chopping, adding sugar, bagging, compressing, storing for 7 days, squeezing out extract,

Uploaded by

Mae Cleofe G. Selisana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Fermented Fruit Juices

The Philippines Department of Agriculture has been


promoting the production of High Value Crops (HVC) in
order for farmers to earn higher income. Instead of
inorganic fertilizers, however, vegetable and fruit growers
had been taught to use indigenous microorganisms (IMO)
and fermented farm products as a part of a nutrient
management component based on the Korean Natural
Farming. One of the common prepared farm input is the
Fermented Fruit Juice (FFJ).
In FFJ, the commonly used are the SOBAGROMCO
squash and banana. Other fruits available in the market
are also available for use like cucumber, pineapple,
tomato and eggplant.
FFJ is used as a foliar spray to enhance fruit quality,
as a feed supplement for animals, and as a food
supplement for humans. In general, FFJ is generally used
more during the flowering and fruiting stage.
This is a sample in the nutrient content of Organic
Banana used as FFJ.
Nutrient (mg/Kg)
Nitrogen (N)
Phosphorus (P)
Potassium (K)
Calcium (Ca)
Magnesium (Mg)
Sodium (Na)
Iron (Fe)
Copper (Cu)
Manganese (Mn)

FFJ
429.47
61.87
120.17
307.23
119.55
51.15
15.07
0.75
2.19

Zinc (Zn)

1.97

These are the steps in order to produce Fermented Fruit


Juice:
1. Harvest ripe fruits or vegetables that are already
available or in season, for example, if squash is available,
then make fermented squash juice. There are plenty of
materials to be used so you can make different kinds of
Fermented Fruit Juice. Use any materials that are free
from insect pests and diseases.
2. Chop the materials into small pieces so that the juice
can be easily extracted.
3. Put 1 kg chopped materials in a basin, add 1 kg crude
sugar or molasses, and then mix thoroughly with your
bare hands. You must make sure that all chopped
materials are coated with sugar or molasses so that the
juice can be extracted easily.
4. Put the mixture in a net bag or cloth bag. This is done
so that the extracted juice will ooze from all sides of the
bag. Put the bagged mixture in a ceramic pot or plastic
pail, and put weight to compress the mixture. Stone is a
good material used to weigh down the mixture.
5. Cover the pot or pail with paper or cloth and secure
with a string or rubber band. Paper or cloth is used as
cover to allow some air to get inside the pot or pail and
for the gas that is being produced during the
fermentation process to escape. On the cover, write the
date of processing and the expected date of harvest.

6. Store the container with the bagged mixture for 7 days


in a cool dry shady place. Make sure that the storage area
is not infested with cockroaches or mice, because they
might feed on the mixture and contaminate the extract.
In 7 days, plant juice is extracted and fermented. The
fruit extract will change its color from yellow orange to
brown, and will smell sweet and alcoholic. After 7 days,
lift the bagged mixture and squeeze hard to get the
remaining extracts.
7. Collect the fermented extracts and preserve in dark
colored glass jar. To cover the jar, use paper or cloth to
allow the gas to escape during further fermentation, then,
store in a cool, shady place. You may add the fruit residue
to compost pile to hasten decomposition or you can apply
it to the garden plots as source of organic matter. You can
use your Fermented Fruit Juice more effectively if it is
stored for another one week after completion.

Sources:
http://businessdiary.com.ph/3470/how-to-makefermented-fruit-juice-or-ffj/#ixzz45fW5XxY1
www.agnet.org

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