20IO sEcTIoN II,PART A
sA 387/sA~387M
sPECIFIcATIoN FOR PREsSURE VEssEL PLATEs,
ALLOY sTEEL,cHROMIuM MOLYBDENuM
E
sA 387/sA~387
(IdCntical with AsT specincati
::
2. Referenced Documen
2.1As sd rdsr
A20/A2oM specifcation for Gencra1Requircments for
pressurc vesscls dcsigned for clevated tc1nperaturc service,
1.2 Platcs arc ava able under this spccincation in scv
eral grades having differcnt aHoy contcnts as follows
Gradc
Nominal
Nominal
Chromlum
Molybdcnum
ntent,%
o50
12
100
11
125
22,22L
21,21L
225
300
500
100
o50
900
900
9
9I
Stcc1platcs f r Prcssure Vcsscls
A307specincati n for Carbon stcc1Bolts and Studs,
60000PsI Tensile Strcngth
A435/A435M specincati nf r Straight~Beam Ultrasonic
Examination of stcel PIates
A577/A577M spccification for1Jltrasonic Angle-Bea111
Content,%
050
050
050
100
nA387/A387M~o6a)
Exan1ina on of stecl P1atcs
A578/A578M specincati nf r Straight~Bcam Ultrasonic
Examination of plain and C1ad stccl Plates for Spccial
App cations
A1017/A1o17M spccincati n for Pressure Vcssel
Alloy stcc1,Chromium Molybdcnum-Tungsten
Plates,
100
100
3.
GeneraI1Requirements and ordering
Information
1.3
Each grade except Grades 21I , 22L, and 91 is
avanable in two classes oftcnsne s rength1cvels as dcnned
in the Tensnc Rcquircments tablcs, Gradcs21L and22L
nly s c
ollly
FF
NOTE1-
3.1 Matcrial supp cd to this rnatc al spccincati n sha1l
confom to spccincati nA20/A20M These rcquirements
oudinc thc tcsting and rctcsting methods and proccdures,
pcrmissible variations in dimensions and veight,qua ty
and repair of defects,marking,loading,etc
Gradc911,prcvi us1yc vercd by this spccincati n,is now
coVercd by specincati
nA1o17/A1017
l ;
::Il 11
iJ
mcchanical prope y requircmcnts
1.5 The values stated in either inch
pound units or SI
units are to be regarded separately as standard,Within thc
text,the sI units arc shown in brackcts
3.2 specincati nA2o/A20 Ia1so estabhshesthe ru1cs
for the ordcring infomation that should bc comp1icd with
vhcn purchasing mateHal to this specincaJ n,
3.3 In addition to the basic requircments ofthis specin-
cation, ccrtain supplemcntary rcquiremcnts arc ava
to meet end use requirements These include
3.3.1 Vacuum catment,
The values stated
in cach systen1arc not cxact cquivalcnts,Thcrcfo1x ,each
system mustbe uscd indcpendent1y ofthc Othcr,Combining
vo systcms may resultin nonconfomance
3.3.2 Additiona1or special tension testing,
vaIucs from the t
3.3.3 Impact tcsting,and
witll this speci ication.
3.3.4 Nondcst1vctiVc exan1ination,
Co y"ghl AsME nlernatbnaI
PrOMded by lHs und r"0ens0 lh AsME
No reproduC"on or n lwor n0 erm uod w"h
vl
Cens from lHs
ablc
when addiuona1c ntrol,testing,or examination is rcquired
clPEC)`a9B95oo00i
F H:
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lf J
2010sECTION
sAo387/sA 387 I
3.4 Thc purchascr is referrcd to thc listed supplemcn
taly requircmcnts in this specinca
,PART
6.
n and to thc dcta ed
Che lical Requirements
6.1
Thc stee1sha11confom to the requirements as to
requircmcnts in Specinca on A20/A20M,If the require
chcn1ica1composition sho vn in Tab1c1unlcss othcrwisc
ments of this spccincau n are in connict vith the rcquire-
modined in accordance vith supp1ementary Requirement
S17, Vacuuna CaFbon-DcOxidizcd stcc1 in Spccincati n
mcnts of specincati nA20/A20M,
ths spccincati n sha11prev
the rcqu cments of
A20/A20M for grades other than Grade 11.
1.
R anufacture
4.
4.1 s /,m j,Jg
7.
Pr c
C
eta urgicaI structure
--The steel shall be kn1ed
7.1 A s P,J Jc( r
sz
Grade2mate a1sha1l have
a coarsc austenitic grain sizc,
5.
Heat Treatment
|5 1
Except for Gradc91,all platcs shall be
treated thcr by ameal
crlllally
,nomd alld-temp llg,
Qr,when petted by the purchaser,accelerated cooling
om the austcnit ing telnperatu by r bl ting or l d
qucll ing,fo1lowcd
by tempering Mhimum tempe ng
tempcraturcs sha11be as follows
Grade
Tcmpcrature,
2, 12,and ll
22,22L,21,21L,and9
5
5.1,1
C]
1150[620]
1250(675]
1300[705)
Gradc91 platcs sha11be nomalizcd at 1900
to1975 F[1040to1080 C]and shall bc tempered at1350
to1470 F[730to800 C
5.2 Grade5,9,21,21L,22,22L,and91plates ordcrcd
vithout thc hcat trcatment requircd by 51 shall bc furnished in either thc strcss-reheved or thc anncaled con
8.
bIechanicaI Requirements
8.1
V s o
zVs R j raz r
8.1.1 The matcrial as represented by the tension test
specimcns shall confom to thc app cab1c rcquircmcnts of
Tab1e2or Tab1e3,as specined on the order,
8.1.2 Adjust1ncnt of the percentage c1ongation
requirements is pcrmitted in accordance with specincadon
A20/A M
for platcs up to%in
0mm]inc1usivc,h
thickness whcn an8in, [200mrn]gage1ength is uscd,
9.
bIarking
9.1 In addition to c mar ng requLcd in Specincation
A20/A20M,each platc shall bc lcgibly stamped or sten
cned,depcnding upon the ordered thickness,with the letter
A for annca1ed, for nonma1izcd and tcmpcrcd,and g f r
accelerated coo1cd and tempered,as apphcab1e
dition
5.3 For plates orderedvithout thc hcat treatInent
rcquired by5,1,heat treatmcnt of thc p1ates to confom to
5,1 and to Tab1c2or Tablc3,as app
responsibility of thc purchaser
cable,sha11be the
10.
10.1
Keywords
a11oy steel;a1loy s el p1atc;prcssurc containing
parts; pressure vessel stee1s; steel platcs; stccl p1ates for
prcssurc vcssels
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2010sECTION II,PART A
2010sECTION I PART A
sA 387/sA s87I
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2010sECTION II,PART A
sA 387/sA~3871
TABLE2
TENsILE REQuIREM ENTs FOR CLAss I PLATEs
Grades2and12
Tens"e$t'ength` ksi E^ Pa
55to80[38o to55o]
Yie|d strength`min`ksi EMPa
Elongat on in8 in E2oo mm
33E230
[N ote(1)
E|ongation in2in E5o mm ` min` o/
te(1)
`min` %EN
Red Ction of a'ea`min`%
Grade11
Grade$22`21`5`9`21L 22L
6o to85E415to585
60to85E415to585
30E205J
35E240
19
22
18
22
18
45ENote(2)
40EN Ote(3)
NOTEs
(1)See speciJication A2o/A2oM`e ongation adJustme
(2)Measured n round test specimens
(3)Measured on at s ecimen
ts
TABLE3
TENsILE REQVIREMENTs FOR CLAss2PLATEs ENOTE(l)1
Grade2
70to90
Tensi{e st'ength`ksi Al Pa]
Grade11
75to100
E485t 62o]
Grade12
65to85
E515to69o
45E310
45 310
40E275
Elongation in8 in E2oo mm
18
18
19
22
22
22
min` % EN Ote (2)]
E ongauon in2in E50mm
min`%[N ote(2)
Reduction of a'ea`min`%
75to100
E45o to585
Yield st'ength`min`ksi EMPa
(02% ffset)
G'ades22`21`5`9
E515t 69o
85to110
45E310
E585to76o
60E415
18
18
45EN Ote(3)
40EN Ote(4)
NOTEs:
(1) Not a p icab|e to annea|ed mate'ia|
(2)see specincati nA2o/A2oM`e|ongation adjust
ments
(3)Measured n round test specimens
(4)Measu/ed on at specimen
L ens
Grade91
=Korea Power Enq nee"ng C
nC( 0PE0)lO289500001
2010sECTIoN
sA 87/sA 3871
,PART
sUPPLE IENTARY REQUIRE IENTs
supplementa requirements shal1 not app1y unless specincd in the order. A 1ist of standardized supp1ementary
requirements for use atthe opuon ofthe purchaserisincluded in specincation A20/A20M.severa1ofthose considered
suitab1e for uscvith this speci cation are1istcd be1ow by tit1c,Othcr tests may bc pcrfomed by agreemcnt bct
vccn
the supp er and the purchascr
s1, Vacuum Treatmen1
s2
s3
s7. High
Product Ana1ysis,
s8
shnulated Post lVeld Heat Treat1ment of
Iedhanica1Test Coupo s,
s9
s6
Charpy V Notch Impact Test,
Drop WogIlt Test(for R ate aI
agnetic Pardcle Exa lination,
UItrasonic Examina on in Accordance With
nA577'A579bI,
specinca
s12,
Ultrasonic Exan1ination in Accordance lVith
specincati A578`A578bI,and
O 625in
[16mm]and over in ThicknessJ,
1Jltrason:c Exanlination in Accordance With
specinca on A435`A435 I,
s1I
s4.1 Additiona1Tension Test,
s5,
Temperature Tension Tes1
s17 Vacuum Carbon Deo d zed
steeI
700
nC( 0PEC)
L ensg rea Pow r Eng|n
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89500llll1
2010sECTIoN I PART A
ADDITIONAL suPPLE
In addition,the fol1owing supplement
ENTARY
sA 387/sA
REQUIRE
387M
ENTs
y requiments are suitab1e for this apphcation, S62and S63are app1icable
for Gradcs22and21 on1y
s53
hen spccined by thc purchascr,thc axis of the tens c
s63.1.1 A sufncient amount of Charpy V-notch tcst
specimcns sha11bc takcn fron1thc same location from a
and iInpact test spccimcns shall comc fronl the mid~thick-
p1atc from each heat of stce1 to constmCt t vo transition
ness of each p1ate tcsted,in1ieu of midway betwccn the
tcmperature curvcs
ccnter thickness and thc top or bottolll su aCe of the plate,
s63.1.2 Thc testspccimens for one transiJon temper-
ature cunzc shall bc given thc n1inimum post we1d hcat
trcatment(PWHT)cydc speoncd by the purchaser.
Restricted Carbon
s60.1 The maximum c bon content of Gradc5sha11
s63.2 Thc tcst spccimcns for thc Other tran tion tem-
s60
perature curvc shall be given thc PWIIT cycle specincd
be0,IO%
in s63,1,2plus thc follo ving stcp coo ng heat treauncnt
HoId at11oo F(593 C)for1h,then cool at10
(5.6
s62
(5.6
s62.1 The colnposition of thc steel,based on hcat analysis,sha11bc rest cted in accordance viu1thc f llo ving
cquations
10
150
(si,Mn,P and sn in wt.%)
Cu
020%
Ni
030%
Coo1in stiu a
s63.3 Testthc Charpy V-notch test specimcns in accor-
dancc with Tcst Mcthods and Denniti ns A370to dc
nc the40ft-lbs65J)trans ion tcmperaturc from each
s62.1.1 Lo vcr valucs of J,Cu,and can be specined by agreement bet veen purchaser and the supplicr.
s62.1.2
transition temperature curvc using a set of tlree test speci-
mens at each test temperature,Thc test temperaturcs sha11
include tcsts on thc upper and lower she1ves and arninimum
When so specincd by the purchascr, the
of four intcn ediatc tcmperaturcs
maxi1num value of J shall not excccd 100
s63.4 The fo11o ving requircmcnts sha1l be mct,
s62.1.3 The valucs of J sha11be rcported.
s62.1.4
If the platcs are repaired by welding, the
Composiuon fthc ve1d
dance vith
the follo
deposit sha11be res octed in accor-
ving equauons
X=(10P+5sb+4sn+As,/100
,/Tr40+2,5 ,/Tr40
5o
9/Tr~s5+2.5 z/Tr55
10
where
9/Tr00(VTrs5)=the4o ft-lbs ls5Jl transition tcm15
pcrature of the mat ial su ectCd
(P,sb,sn and Asin ppm)
to the minimum PWHT specined
by the purchascr
Cu 020%
Ni
F638 C)
Ho1d at1000 F(538 C)for15h,then cool at10 F
C,/h to975 F(524 C)
Ho1d at975 F(524 C)for24h,thcn cool at10 F
(5,6 CJ/h to925 F(496 C)
Ho1d at925 F(496 C)for60h,then coo1at5 F
(2.8 C)/h to875 F(468 C),
Hold at875 F(468 C)for100h,thcn cool at50 F
@7,8 C)/h to600 F(315 C)
Temper Embrittlement Factor
J=(si+Mn) (P+sn)
C)/h to1000
vTr40( J/Tr55) =the shift ofthe40ft 1bs(55J) an~
030%
si on
tempcraturc tlle of the step
Coo1cd n1atcria1.(Thc40RJbs
s62.1.5 Thc values of X shall bc reported,
(55J)transition temperaturc thc of
the step coo1ed rnaterial rninus that
of thc matcrial su ected to the
s63
Impact Proper es After step Coo ng
minimum PWHT olllD
s63.1 Thc Charpy V notch impact properues sha11be
s63 5
dctermincd as fo11ows
The40ft lbs(55J,transition temperaturcs for
the two mate al conditions shall be reported,
701
L Censee KOrea PoWor Eng rn
Co hc( 0PEC BOsO 01
sA 387'sA s8714
2010sECTION II,PART A
FIG.s1.l TRANsITION TEMPERATVRE CuRVEs BEFORE AND AFTER sTEP COOL HEAT TREATMENT
^2
Minlmum
sP
c
Minimum PWHT
and$tep age
heat treatment
vTr40( vTr55)
mperature,
P dod by Hs undor ns8W"As E
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C)
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