Operation & Maintenance Manual: Models TL1055, TL1255
Operation & Maintenance Manual: Models TL1055, TL1255
Maintenance Manual
Original Instructions
Keep this manual with machine at all times.
Models
TL1055,
TL1255
S/N TBM00100 & After
S/N TBN00100 & After
31200249
Revised
March 10, 2011
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
BATTERY WARNING
Battery posts,
terminals and related
accessories contain
lead and lead compounds,
chemical known to the
State of California
to cause cancer and
reproductive harm.
WASH HANDS
AFTER HANDLING!
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EXHAUST WARNING
Diesel Engine exhaust and
some of its constituents
are known to the State of
California to cause cancer,
birth defects and other
reproductive harm.
Revision Log
Revision Log
REVISION LOG
31200249
This manual is a very important tool! Keep it with the machine at all times.
The purpose of this manual is to provide owners, users, operators, lessors, and
lessees with the precautions and operating procedures essential for the safe and
proper machine operation for its intended purpose.
Due to continuous product improvements, JLG Industries, Inc. reserves the right to
make specification changes without prior notification. Contact JLG Industries, Inc.
for updated information.
Operator Qualifications
The operator of the machine must not operate the machine until this manual has
been read, training is accomplished and operation of the machine has been
completed under the supervision of an experienced and qualified operator.
Operation within the U.S.A. requires training per OSHA 1910.178.
Operators of this equipment must possess a valid, applicable drivers license, be in
good physical and mental condition, have normal reflexes and reaction time, good
vision and depth perception and normal hearing. Operator must not be using
medication which could impair abilities nor be under the influence of alcohol or any
other intoxicant during the work shift.
In addition, the operator must read, understand and comply with instructions
contained in the following material furnished with the telehandler:
 This Operation & Maintenance Manual
 Telehandler Safety Manual (ANSI only)
 All instructional decals and plates
 Any optional equipment instructions furnished
The operator must also read, understand and comply with all applicable Employer,
Industry and Governmental rules, standards and regulations.
Modifications
Any modification to this machine must be approved by JLG.
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FOR:
 Accident Reporting and Product Safety Publications
 Current Owner Updates
 Questions Regarding Product Applications and Safety
 Standards and Regulations Compliance Information
 Questions Regarding Product Modifications
CONTACT:
Product Safety and Reliability Department
JLG Industries, Inc.
13224 Fountainhead Plaza
Hagerstown, MD 21742
USA
In USA:
Toll Free: 1-877-JLG-SAFE (1-877-554-7233)
Outside USA:
Phone:
+1-717-485-6591
E-mail:
ProductSafety@JLG.com
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Revision Log
Read This First
Operator Qualifications ...................................................... b
Modifications ...................................................................... b
Other Publications Available .............................................. d
Table of Contents
Section 1 - General Safety Practices
1.1 Hazard Classification System ..............................................1-1
Safety Alert System and Safety Signal Words ................1-1
1.2 General Precautions ............................................................1-1
1.3 Operation Safety ..................................................................1-2
Electrical Hazards ...........................................................1-2
Tip Over Hazard..............................................................1-3
Travel Hazard .................................................................1-6
Load Falling Hazard........................................................1-7
Lifting Personnel .............................................................1-8
Driving Hazards On Slopes.............................................1-9
Pinch Points and Crush Hazards ..................................1-10
Fall Hazard....................................................................1-12
Chemical Hazards.........................................................1-13
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Table of Contents
Boom Joystick .............................................................. 3-10
Frame Level Joystick.................................................... 3-11
Auxiliary Hydraulic Joystick .......................................... 3-12
Outrigger Joysticks ....................................................... 3-13
Right Hand Panel ......................................................... 3-14
Accessory Control Lever (if equipped) ......................... 3-16
3.3 Steer Modes ...................................................................... 3-17
Steer Mode Change ..................................................... 3-17
3.4 Operator Seat.................................................................... 3-18
Adjustments.................................................................. 3-18
Seat Belt ....................................................................... 3-19
3.5 Boom Angle and Extension Indicators .............................. 3-20
Section 4 - Operation
4.1 Engine ................................................................................. 4-1
Starting the Engine ......................................................... 4-1
Extreme Cold Weather Starting (if equipped)................. 4-2
Battery Boosted Starting................................................. 4-3
Normal Engine Operation ............................................... 4-4
Shut-Down Procedure .................................................... 4-4
4.2 Operating with a Non-Suspended Load .............................. 4-5
Lift Load Safely............................................................... 4-5
Picking Up a Load .......................................................... 4-5
Transporting a Load ....................................................... 4-6
Leveling Procedure......................................................... 4-6
Placing a Load................................................................ 4-7
Disengaging a Load........................................................ 4-7
4.3 Operating with a Suspended Load ...................................... 4-8
Lift Load Safely............................................................... 4-8
Picking Up a Suspended Load ....................................... 4-8
Transporting a Suspended Load .................................... 4-9
Leveling Procedure......................................................... 4-9
Placing a Suspended Load........................................... 4-10
Disengaging a Suspended Load .................................. 4-10
4.4 Loading and Securing for Transport.................................. 4-11
Tiedown ........................................................................ 4-11
Lifting ............................................................................ 4-12
Section 5 - Attachments
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
ii
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Table of Contents
5.5 Use of the Load Chart..........................................................5-5
Capacity Indicator Locations...........................................5-5
Sample Load Chart .........................................................5-6
Example ..........................................................................5-8
5.6 Attachment Installation ........................................................5-9
Mechanical Quick Coupler ............................................5-10
Hydraulic Quick Coupler ...............................................5-11
5.7 Hydraulic Operated Attachment.........................................5-12
5.8 Adjusting/Moving Forks......................................................5-13
5.9 Attachment Operation ........................................................5-14
Carriage with Forks .......................................................5-15
Side Shift Carriage........................................................5-16
Rotate/Side Tilt Carriage...............................................5-18
Swing Carriage .............................................................5-20
Bucket ...........................................................................5-22
Multi-Purpose Bucket ....................................................5-24
Fork Mounted Hook ......................................................5-26
Coupler Mounted Hook .................................................5-28
Truss Boom...................................................................5-29
Personnel Work Platform - Fork Mounted.....................5-30
Boom Head-Mounted Winch.........................................5-32
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iii
Table of Contents
7.5 Operator Maintenance Instructions ................................... 7-10
Fuel System.................................................................. 7-10
Air Intake System ......................................................... 7-12
Engine Oil ..................................................................... 7-14
Hydraulic Oil ................................................................. 7-15
Tires.............................................................................. 7-16
Transmission Oil........................................................... 7-19
Engine Cooling System ................................................ 7-20
Battery .......................................................................... 7-22
Windshield Washer System (if equipped)..................... 7-23
Section 9 - Specifications
9.1 Product Specifications......................................................... 9-1
Fluids .............................................................................. 9-1
Capacities....................................................................... 9-3
Tires................................................................................ 9-4
Performance ................................................................... 9-5
Dimensions..................................................................... 9-6
Index
Inspection, Maintenance and Repair Log
iv
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DANGER
OW0010
WARNING
OW0021
CAUTION
OW0031
1.2
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
Before operation, read and understand this manual. Failure to comply with the
safety precautions listed in this manual could result in machine damage, property
damage, personal injury or death.
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1-1
OPERATION SAFETY
Electrical Hazards
10 FT
(3 M)
OW0040
 This machine is not insulated and does not provide protection from contact or
being near electrical current.
 NEVER operate the telehandler in an area where overhead power lines,
overhead or underground cables, or other power sources may exist without
ensuring the appropriate power or utility company de-energizes the lines.
 Always check for power lines before raising the boom.
 Follow employer, local and governmental regulations for clearance from
powerlines.
1-2
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OW0050
 Never use an attachment without the appropriate JLG approved load chart
installed on the telehandler.
 Understand how to properly use the load charts located in cab.
 DO NOT exceed rated lift capacity.
 Be sure that the ground conditions are able to support the machine.
OW0080
 DO NOT raise boom unless frame is level (0 degrees), unless otherwise noted on
load chart.
4 FT
(1,2 M)
OW0100
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1-3
OH2291
 MAINTAIN proper tire pressure at all times. If proper tire pressures are not
maintained, this machine could tip over.
 Refer to manufacturers specifications for proper fill ratio and pressure
requirements for tires equipped with ballast.
OH20911
OH2221
1-4
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OW0060
Suspended Load
OW0150
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1-5
OAL2030
 Steering characteristics differ between steer modes. Identify the steer mode
settings of the telehandler being operated.
 DO NOT change steer modes while traveling. Steer modes must be changed
while telehandler is stationary.
 Visually verify proper wheel alignment after each steer mode change.
 Ensure that adequate clearance is provided for both rear tail swing and front fork
swing.
 Look out for and avoid other personnel, machinery and vehicles in the area. Use
a spotter if you DO NOT have a clear view.
 Before moving be sure of a clear path and sound horn.
 When driving, retract boom and keep boom/attachment as low as possible while
maintaining visibility of mirrors and maximum visibility of path of travel.
 Always look in the direction of travel.
 Always check boom clearances carefully before driving underneath overhead
obstructions. Position attachment/load to clear obstacles.
 When driving in high speed, use only front wheel steer (if steering modes are
selectable).
1-6
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OW0130
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1-7
OW0170
 When lifting personnel, USE ONLY a JLG approved personnel work platform,
with proper load chart displayed in the cab.
OW0190
1-8
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OW0200
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1-9
OW0210
OW0220
OW0230
1-10
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OW0240
OW0250
OW0260
OW0960
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1-11
OW0280
 Enter using the proper hand holds and steps provided. Always maintain 3-point
contact when mounting or dismounting. Never grab control levers or steering
wheel when mounting or dismounting the machine.
 DO NOT get off the machine until the shutdown procedure on page 4-4 has been
performed.
OW0290
 DO NOT carry riders. Riders could fall off machine causing death or serious
injury.
1-12
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Flammable Fuel
OW0300
 DO NOT fill the fuel tank or service the fuel system near an open flame, sparks
or smoking materials. Engine fuel is flammable and can cause a fire and/or
explosion.
Hydraulic Fluid
OW0950
 DO NOT attempt to repair or tighten any hydraulic hoses or fittings while the
engine is running or when the hydraulic system is under pressure.
 Stop engine and relieve trapped pressure. Fluid in the hydraulic system is under
enough pressure that it can penetrate the skin.
 DO NOT use your hand to check for leaks. Use a piece of cardboard or paper to
search for leaks. Wear gloves to protect hands from spraying fluid.
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1-13
1-14
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WARNING
FALL HAZARD. Use extreme caution when checking items beyond your normal
reach. Use an approved ladder.
The pre-operation check and inspection, performed at beginning of each work shift
or at each change of operator, should include the following:
1. Cleanliness - Check all surfaces for leakage (oil, fuel or battery fluid) or foreign
objects. Report any leakage to the proper maintenance personnel.
2. Structure - Inspect the machine structure for dents, damage, weld or parent
metal cracks or other discrepancies.
OAH1000
WELD CRACK
3. Safety Decals - Ensure all safety decals are legible and in place. Clean or
replace as required. See page 2-3 for details.
4. Operation and Safety Manuals - Operation & Maintenance Manual and AEM
Safety Manual (ANSI only) are located in cab manual holder.
5. Walk-Around Inspection - See page 2-8 for details.
6. Fluid Levels - Check fluids, including fuel, hydraulic oil, engine oil, transmission
fluid and coolant. When adding fluids, refer to Section 7 - Lubrication and
Maintenance and Section 9 - Specifications to determine proper type and
intervals. Before removing filler caps or fill plugs, wipe all dirt and grease away
from the ports. If dirt enters these ports, it can severely reduce component life.
7. Attachments/Accessories - Ensure correct load charts are installed on the
telehandler. If provided, reference the Operation & Maintenance Manual of each
attachment or accessory installed for specific inspection, operation and
maintenance instructions.
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2-1
WARNING
If telehandler does not operate properly, immediately bring machine to a stop,
lower boom and attachment to ground and stop the engine. Determine cause and
correct before continued use.
2-2
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SAFETY DECALS
Ensure all DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and instructional decals and proper
capacity charts are legible and in place. Clean and replace as required.
Note: Part numbers referenced are for inspection and identification purposes only.
Refer to the Parts Manual when ordering replacement parts.
1706768
(ENCLOSED CAB)
1001001581
(TL1055 BEFORE S/N TBM00718)
(TL1255 BEFORE S/N TBM00369)
1706300
(TL1055 S/N TBM00620 THRU
TBM01319 EXCLUDING TBM01298)
(TL1255 S/N TBM00330 THRU
TBN00800 EXCLUDING TBN00785)
1001100586
(TL1055 S/N TBK00718 & AFTER)
(TL1255 S/N TBK00369 & AFTER) A
ENGINE EXPLOSION
could result in death
or serious injury.
Model
1706300C
Serial Number
Year Of Manufacture
 Refer to load capacity chart for truck with attachment, and individual load ratings stamped
on forks, if equipped. Use lowest capacity of all ratings.
As released from factory this truck meets specifications in ASME B56.6-2002 Part III.
One or more of the following patents may apply to this truck: U.S. Nos. 4,954,041 6,349,969
5,639,119 5,813,697 5,230,399 5,052,532. Other patents pending.
9150-3112 REV -
91503112
1706768
(OPEN CAB)
1706306
1706306A
1706299
CONTACTING
POWER LINES
will result in death
or serious injury.
1706299A
1706850
WARNING
CRUSHING HAZARD
Lowering boom or falling load could
cause death or serious injury.
Keep others
away while
operating.
1706850A
OAL0434
VIEW A-A
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2-3
91163028
1001092897 1001092896
1001092896 A
1001092897 A
1001090216
10
D
50
LB-FT
(Nm)
50
VIEW B-B
1706767
Fasten
seat
belt.
1706767A
1706303A
1706303
1706851
1706851A
1706304
91513201
RUN-OVER
HAZARD
could cause
death or
serious
injury.
1706304A
1001092896 A
1001092897 A
10
Fasten
seat
belt.
1706303A
1706303
1001121126 1001121125
D
91513201
50
LB-FT
1706851
1706767
(Nm)
50
1706767A
91163028
1706851A
1706304
1001090216
RUN-OVER
HAZARD
could cause
death or
serious
injury.
1706304A
OAL2830
2-4
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1706301
91563220
4100181
4100181
9156-3220 REV A
1706301A
4109801
4109801
1706296
4109801
4109801
VIEW D-D
VIEW C-C
VIEW E-E
1706301
91563220
1706300
4100181
ENGINE EXPLOSION
could result in death
or serious injury.
1706301A
9156-3220 REV A
4100181
1706300C
OAL0441
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2-5
50 60
70 80
4105262
40
20
-10 0 10 30
50
60
70
80
E
40
30
-10
10
20
1001090240
1706302
1706302
1706302
1706302
1706302
1706302
1706298
VIEW F-F
1706298A
OAL0421
VIEW E-E
2-6
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2-7
WALK-AROUND INSPECTION
17
16
15
14
4
5
5
13
6
7
12
8
9
10
11
OW0322
Begin your walk-around inspection at item 1, as noted below. Continue to your right
(counterclockwise when viewed from top) checking each item in sequence.
INSPECTION NOTE: On all components, make sure there are no loose or missing
parts, that they are securely fastened and no visible leaks or excessive wear exists
in addition to any other criteria mentioned. Inspect all structural members including
attachment for cracks, excessive corrosion and other damage.
1. Boom Sections and Lift, Tilt, Extend/Retract, Compensating (Slave) Cylinders  Check front, top, side and rear wear pads for presence of grease.
 Pivot pins secure; hydraulic hoses undamaged, not leaking.
2. Left Outrigger - Pins secure; hydraulic hoses and cylinder undamaged, not
leaking.
3. Front Axle - Steer cylinders undamaged, not leaking; pivot pins secure;
hydraulic hoses undamaged, not leaking.
2-8
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2-9
Warm-Up Check
During warm-up period, check:
1. Heater, defroster and windshield wiper (if equipped).
2. Check all lighting systems (if equipped) for proper operation.
3. Voltmeter should show 13.5 to 14 volts.
4. Adjust mirror(s) for maximum visibility.
WARNING
CUT/CRUSH/BURN HAZARD. Keep engine cover closed while engine is running
except when checking transmission oil level.
Operational Check
When engine warms, perform an operational check:
1. Service brake and parking brake operation.
2. Forward and reverse travel.
3. Each gear.
4. Steering in both directions with engine at low idle (steering lock to lock will not
be reached). Check in each steering mode.
5. Horn and back-up alarm. Must be audible from inside operator cab with engine
running.
6. All boom and attachment functions - operate smoothly and correctly.
7. Perform any additional checks described in Section 8.
2-10
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OPERATOR CAB
WARNING
Never operate telehandler unless the overhead guard, cab structure and right
side glass or screen are in good condition. Any modification to this machine must
be approved by JLG to assure compliance with ROPS/FOPS certification for this
cab/machine configuration. If the overhead guard or cab structure is damaged,
the CAB CANNOT BE REPAIRED. It must be REPLACED.
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2-11
WINDOWS
3
4
2
1
OAL0011
2-12
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GENERAL
NOTICE
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE. When a red light illuminates, immediately bring machine
to a stop, lower boom and attachment to ground and stop the engine. Determine
cause and correct before continued use.
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3-1
CONTROLS
4
9
10
14
13
12
11
OAL0371
3-2
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3-3
3 4
1 2
OAL0382
10
6 7 9
3-4
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3-5
OFF
ACC
RUN
START
OAL0411
3-6
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OAL0471
Park brake switch controls the application and release of the park brake. Indicator
light on switch illuminates to indicate brake is applied.
 With the engine running and the park brake switch in "OFF" position (1), park
brakes are disengaged.
 With switch in "ON" position (2), park brake is engaged and transmission will not
engage forward or reverse.
WARNING
MACHINE ROLL-AWAY HAZARD. Always move park brake switch to "ON"
position, lower boom to ground and stop engine before leaving cab.
WARNING
CRUSH HAZARD. Turning engine off applies the park brake. Applying park brake
or turning engine off while traveling will cause unit to stop abruptly and could
cause load loss. Either may be used in an emergency situation.
Parking Procedure
1. Using service brake, stop telehandler in an appropriate parking area.
2. Follow Shut-Down Procedure on page 4-4.
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3-7
F
N
R
OAL0481
WARNING
TIP OVER/CRUSH HAZARD. Bring telehandler to a complete stop before
shifting transmission control lever. A sudden change in direction of travel could
reduce stability and/or cause load to shift or fall.
3-8
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1st
2nd
3rd
4th
OAL0491
Gear selection is located on the twist grip handle (2) of transmission control lever.
 Twist hand grip to select gear.
 Select the appropriate gear for the task being performed. Use a lower gear
when transporting a load. Use a higher gear only when driving unloaded for
longer distances.
 Slow down prior to downshifting. Do not downshift more than one gear at a
time.
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3-9
3
1
OAL0500
The boom joystick (1) controls the boom and attachment tilt functions.
Boom Functions
 Move the joystick back to lift boom; move joystick forward to lower boom; move
joystick right to extend boom; move joystick left to retract boom.
 The speed of boom functions depends upon the amount of joystick travel in
corresponding direction. Increasing engine speed will also increase function
speed.
 For two simultaneous boom functions, move the joystick between quadrants. For
example; moving the joystick forward and to the left will lower and retract boom
simultaneously.
Attachment Function
Tilt control is actuated by the switch (2).
 Depress the left side of the switch to tilt up; depress the right side of switch to tilt
down.
 Use knob (3) to regulate the speed of the tilt. Rotate knob counter-clockwise to
increase speed; rotate knob clockwise to decrease speed.
WARNING
TIP OVER/CRUSH HAZARD. Rapid, jerky operation of controls will cause rapid,
jerky movement of the load. Such movements could cause the load to shift or fall
or could cause the machine to tip over.
3-10
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OAL0510
The frame level joystick (4) controls the left to right frame level.
 Move the joystick left to rotate frame left, move the joystick right to rotate frame
right.
 A level indicator is located above the front cab window to permit operator to
determine whether the telehandler frame is level.
WARNING
TIP OVER HAZARD. Always move boom as low as possible while allowing for
best visibility of right hand mirror before leveling frame. Attempting to level
machine with boom raised could cause it to tip over.
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3-11
OAL0520
The auxiliary hydraulic joystick (1) controls function of attachments that require
hydraulic supply for operation. See Section 5 - Attachments for approved
attachments and control instructions.
3-12
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OAL0530
WARNING
TIP OVER HAZARD. Outriggers increase stability and load capacity only if they
are used properly. Using outriggers on soft surfaces could cause telehandler to
tip over. Always ensure surface can support telehandler and load.
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3-13
10
9
2
1
11
6
12
13
OAL0541
3-14
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3-15
2
5 7
1
OY1350
Turn Signal
 Push the lever forward (2) to activate the left turn signal.
 Pull the lever back (3) to activate the right turn signal.
 The lever must be manually returned to the center position to deactivate either
turn signal. The lever will not cancel automatically after a turn.
3-16
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STEER MODES
OAL2030
Note: 2-Wheel Front Steer mode is required for travel on public roads.
3
OY1490
1. Bring machine to a stop using service brake while either circle steer mode (1) or
crab steer mode (3) is selected.
OAM2400
2. Turn the steering wheel until the left rear wheel (4) is aligned with the side of the
machine.
3. Select front steer mode (2).
4. Turn the steering wheel until the left front wheel (5) is aligned with the side of
the machine.
5. Wheels are now aligned. Select desired steer mode.
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3-17
OPERATOR SEAT
Adjustments
Prior to starting engine adjust seat for position and comfort.
3
4
1
2
OW0480
3-18
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OH20912
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3-19
40
20
-10 10 30
OAL0580
 The boom angle indicator (1) is located on the left side of the boom. Use this
indicator to determine the boom angle when using the capacity chart (see Use
of the Load Chart on page 5-5).
 The boom extension indicators (2) are located on the left side of the boom. Use
these indicators to determine boom extension when using the capacity chart
(see Use of the Load Chart on page 5-5).
3-20
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Section 4 - Operation
SECTION 4 - OPERATION
4.1
ENGINE
Note: Engine will not start unless transmission control lever is in Neutral and park
brake switch is applied.
WARNING
ENGINE EXPLOSION. Do not use ether for cold weather starting.
WARNING
UNEXPECTED MOVEMENT HAZARD. Always ensure that transmission control
lever is in neutral and the service brake is applied before releasing park brake.
Releasing park brake in either forward or reverse could cause the machine to
move abruptly.
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4-1
Section 4 - Operation
Extreme Cold Weather Starting (if equipped)
If equipped with extreme cold weather components, machine can be operated in
temperatures of -40F to 0F (-40 C to -20 C).
1. Machine must be equipped with heating components and extreme cold weather
fluids. See Section 9 - Specifications for fluid details.
2. Locate two yellow heating component extension cords stored behind batteries
in engine compartment. Connect each to separate A/C power supplies with a
minimum rating of 15 Amps each.
3. Allow heating components to operate a minimum of 12 hours prior to machine
operation.
3
1
OAL2221
4-2
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Section 4 - Operation
Battery Boosted Starting
OW0530
WARNING
BATTERY EXPLOSION HAZARD. Never jump start or charge a frozen battery
as it could explode. Keep sparks, flames and lighted smoking materials away
from the battery. Lead acid batteries generate explosive gases when charging.
Wear safety glasses.
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4-3
Section 4 - Operation
Normal Engine Operation
 Observe instrument panel frequently to be sure all systems are functioning
properly.
 Be alert for unusual noises or vibration. When an unusual condition is
noticed, park machine in safe position and perform shut-down procedure. Report
condition to your supervisor or local Caterpillar dealer.
 Avoid prolonged idling. If the engine is not being used, turn it off.
Shut-Down Procedure
When parking the telehandler, park in a safe location on flat level ground and away
from other equipment and/or traffic lanes.
1. Apply the park brake.
2. Shift the transmission to Neutral.
3. Lower forks or attachment to the ground.
4. Operate engine at low idle for 3 to 5 minutes. DO NOT over rev engine.
5. Shut off engine and remove ignition key.
6. Exit telehandler properly
7. Block wheels (if necessary).
4-4
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Section 4 - Operation
4.2
WARNING
TIP OVER HAZARD. Exceeding lift capacity of the telehandler could damage the
equipment and/or cause tip over.
 Know the rated load capacities (see Section 5) of the telehandler to determine
the operating range in which you can safely lift, transport and place a load.
Picking Up a Load
 Note the conditions of the terrain. Adjust travel speed and reduce amount of load
if conditions warrant.
 Avoid lifting double-tiered loads.
 Make sure load is clear of any adjacent obstacles.
 Adjust spacing of forks so they engage the pallet or load at maximum width. See
Adjusting/Moving Forks on page 5-13.
 Approach load slowly and squarely with fork tips straight and level. NEVER
attempt to lift a load with just one fork.
 NEVER operate telehandler without a proper and legible load chart in the
operator cab for the telehandler/attachment combination you are using.
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4-5
Section 4 - Operation
Transporting a Load
OW0540
After engaging the load and resting it against the backrest, tilt the load back to
position it for travel. Travel in accordance with the requirements set forth in Section
1 - General Safety Practices and Section 5 - Attachments.
Leveling Procedure
1. Position machine in best location to lift or place load.
2. Apply parking brake and move transmission control lever to NEUTRAL.
3. Observe level indicator to determine whether machine must be leveled prior to
lifting load.
4. Move boom/attachment to 4 ft (1,2 m) off ground.
(AUS - Move boom so forks are no more than 300 mm (11.8 in) above ground
surface.)
4-6
31200249
Section 4 - Operation
Placing a Load
Before placing any load be sure that:
 The landing point can safely support the weight of the load.
 The landing point is level; front to back and side to side.
 Use the load chart to determine safe boom extension range. See Use of the
Load Chart on page 5-5.
 Align forks at the level load is to be placed, then extend boom slowly until load is
just above area where it is to be placed.
 Lower the boom until the load rests in position and the forks are free to retract.
Disengaging a Load
Once the load has been placed safely at the landing point, proceed as follows:
1. With the forks free from the weight of the load, the boom can be retracted
and/or the telehandler can be backed away from under the load if surface will
not change level condition of telehandler.
2. Lower the carriage.
3. The telehandler can now be driven from the landing location to continue work.
31200249
4-7
Section 4 - Operation
4.3
WARNING
TIP OVER HAZARD. Exceeding lift capacity of the telehandler could damage the
equipment and/or cause tip over.
 Know the rated load capacities (refer to Section 5) of the telehandler to
determine the operating range in which you can safely lift, transport and place a
load.
4-8
31200249
Section 4 - Operation
Transporting a Suspended Load
OZ3160
OW0130
Leveling Procedure
1. Position machine in best location to lift or place load.
2. Apply parking brake and move transmission control lever to NEUTRAL.
3. Observe level indicator to determine whether machine must be leveled prior to
lifting load.
4. Move boom so load is no more than 11.8 in (300 mm) above ground surface
and boom/or boom is raised no more than 45.
31200249
4-9
Section 4 - Operation
Placing a Suspended Load
Before placing any load be sure that:
 The landing point can safely support the weight of the load.
 The landing point is level; front to back and side to side.
 Use the load chart to determine safe boom extension range. Use of the Load
Chart on page 5-5
 Align load at the level load is to be placed, then position boom slowly until load is
just above area where it is to be placed.
 Ensure that the guide persons and operator remain in constant communication
(verbal or hand) when placing the load.
4-10
31200249
Section 4 - Operation
4.4
OAL0591
Tiedown
1. Level the telehandler prior to loading.
2. Using a spotter, load the telehandler with boom as low as possible.
3. Once loaded, apply parking brake and lower boom until boom or attachment is
resting on deck. Move all controls to Neutral, stop engine and remove ignition
key.
4. Secure machine to deck by passing chains through the designated tie down
points as shown in the figure.
5. Do not tie down front of boom.
Note: The user assumes all responsibility for choosing the proper method of
transportation and tie-down devices, making sure the equipment used is capable of
supporting the weight of the vehicle being transported and that all manufacturers
instructions and warnings, regulations and safety rules of their employer, the
Department of Transportation and/or any other local, state or federal/provincial laws
are followed.
WARNING
TELEHANDLER SLIDE HAZARD. Before loading telehandler for transport,
make sure deck, ramps and telehandler wheels are free of mud, snow and ice.
Failure to do so could cause telehandler to slide.
31200249
4-11
Section 4 - Operation
Lifting
 When lifting machine, it is very important that the lifting device and equipment is
attached only to designated lifting points. If machine is not equipped with lifting
lugs contact JLG Product Safety for information.
 Make adjustments to the lifting device and equipment to ensure the machine will
be level when elevated. The machine must remain level at all times while being
lifted.
 Ensure that the lifting device and equipment is adequately rated and suitable for
the intended purpose. See Section 9 - Specifications for machine weight or
weigh machine.
 Remove all loose items from machine prior to lifting.
 Lift machine with smooth, even motion. Set machine down gently. Avoid quick or
sudden motions that could cause shock loads to machine and/or lifting devices.
4-12
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
SECTION 5 - ATTACHMENTS
5.1
APPROVED ATTACHMENTS
To determine if an attachment is approved for use on the specific telehandler you are
using, perform the following prior to installation.
 The attachment type, weight, dimensions and load center must be equal to or
less than the data shown on a load chart located in the operator cab.
 The model on the load chart must match the model telehandler being used.
 Hydraulically powered attachments must only be used on machines equipped
with auxiliary hydraulics.
If any of the above conditions are not met, do not use the attachment. The
telehandler may not be equipped with the proper load chart or the attachment may
not be approved for the model telehandler being used. Contact JLG or the local
Caterpillar dealer for further information.
5.2
UNAPPROVED ATTACHMENTS
WARNING
Use only approved attachments. Attachments which have not been approved for
use with your telehandler could cause machine damage or an accident.
31200249
5-1
Section 5 - Attachments
5.3
Note: Part numbers referenced are for inspection and identification purposes only.
Refer to the Parts Manual when ordering replacement parts.
Part Number
TL1055
TL1255
301-9757
301-9758
314-8479
309-4315
X
X
341-3590
309-4316
318-9222
341-3591
301-9755
301-9753
301-9754
301-9756
311-2854
301-9752
X
X
321-0556
305-3773
314-9439
343-9736
328-7286
343-9738
328-7287
343-9737
5-2
Applicable Model
Attachment
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
31200249
5-3
Section 5 - Attachments
5.4
TELEHANDLER/ATTACHMENT/FORK CAPACITY
1
3
2
OW0550
Prior to installing the attachment verify it is approved and the telehandler is equipped
with the proper load chart. See Approved Attachments on page 5-1.
To determine the maximum capacity of the telehandler and attachment, use the
smallest of the following capacities:
 Capacity stamped on the attachment identification plate (1).
 Fork capacities and load centers are stamped on the side of each fork (2)
(if equipped). This rating specifies the maximum load capacity that the individual
fork can safely carry at the maximum load center (3). Total attachment capacity is
multiplied by the number of forks on the attachment (if equipped), up to the
maximum capacity of the attachment.
 Maximum capacity as indicated on the proper load chart. See Approved
Attachments on page 5-1.
 When the load rating of the telehandler differs from the capacity of the forks or
attachment, the lower value becomes the overall load capacity.
Use the proper load chart to determine maximum capacity at various machine
configurations. Lifting and placing a load may require use of more than one load
chart based on machine configuration.
Other than block forks, all forks should be used in matched pairs, block forks used in
matched sets.
WARNING
Never use an attachment without the appropriate JLG approved load chart
installed on the telehandler.
5-4
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
5.5
To properly use the load chart (see page 5-6), the operator must first determine
and/or have the following:
1. An approved attachment. See Approved Attachments on page 5-1.
2. The proper Load Chart(s).
3. Weight of the load being lifted.
4. Load placement information:
a. HEIGHT where the load is to be placed.
b. DISTANCE from the front tires of the telehandler where the load is to be
placed.
5. On the load chart, find the line for the height and follow it over to the distance.
6. The number in the load zone where the two cross is the maximum capacity for
this lift. If the two cross at a division between zones, the smaller number must
be used.
The number in the load zone must be equal to or greater than the weight of the load
to be lifted. Determine the limits of the load zone on the load chart and keep within
these limits.
50 60 80
70
ATTACHMENT
IDENTIFICATION
PLATE
BOOM ANGLE
INDICATOR
-10
40
20 30
10
* High pressure oil easily punctures skin causing serious injury, gangrene or death.
* If injured, seek emergency medical help. Immediate surgery is required to remove oil.
* Do not use finger or skin to check for leaks.
* Lower load or relieve hydraulic pressure before loosening fittings.
10814B
FORK
WEIGHT
STAMP
OAL0600
31200249
5-5
Section 5 - Attachments
Sample Load Chart
This Load Chart may be used with this model ONLY.
The telehandler model is indicated on the boom or chassis.
Model XXXXX is used for demonstration purposes only.
XXXXX
XX XX
Attachment type,
weight and
dimensions must
be equal to or less
than the data
shown.
XXXX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XXXX XX
XXXX XX
XX
XX
XX
XXXX XX
Boom Extension
Indicator (arc)
XXXX XX
XX
Boom Angle
XXXX XX
XX
XXXX XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
OAL1071
Note: This is a sample load chart only! DO NOT use this chart, use the one located
in your operator cab.
WARNING
TIP OVER HAZARD. All loads shown on rated load chart are based on machine
being on firm ground with frame level (see page 4-6); the forks being positioned
evenly on carriage; the load being centered on forks; proper size tires being
properly inflated; and the telehandler being in good operating condition.
5-6
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
To identify the proper load chart on telehandlers equipped with outriggers, refer to
the following icons which may be located on the load chart.
31200249
5-7
Section 5 - Attachments
Example
A contractor owns a model xxxxx telehandler with a fork carriage. He knows this
attachment may be used with his model since:
 The attachment style, weight, dimensions and load center match the attachment
data on the load chart.
 The load chart is clearly marked for model xxxxx and corresponds with machine
configuration being used.
Below are examples with various conditions the contractor may encounter and
whether or not the load may be lifted.
Load Weight
Distance
Height
OK to Lift
16 ft (4,9 m)
12 ft (3,6 m)
Yes
21 ft (6,4 m)
20 ft (6,1 m)
NO
10 ft (3,0 m)
18 ft (5,5 m)
Yes
8 ft (2,4 m)
28 ft (8,5 m)
NO
XXXXX
XX XX
XXXX
Example 4
Example 3
Example 2
Example 1
XX
OAL1080
Note: This is a sample load chart only! DO NOT use this chart, use the one located
in your operator cab.
5-8
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
5.6
ATTACHMENT INSTALLATION
MECHANICAL
HYDRAULIC
1
2
6
5
3
4
6
4
OAL2230
1. Attachment
2. Attachment Pin Recess
3. Attachment Pin
4. Lock Pin
5. Retainer Pin (mechanical quick coupler)
6. Quick Coupler (attachment tilt control in cab, see page 3-10)
WARNING
CRUSH HAZARD. Always be certain that carriage or attachment is properly
positioned on boom and is secured by lock pin and retainer pin. Failure to ensure
proper installation could permit carriage/attachment/load to disengage.
31200249
5-9
Section 5 - Attachments
Mechanical Quick Coupler
This installation procedure is designed for one-person operation. Prior to exiting cab,
perform Shut-Down Procedure on page 4-4.
OAL0171
OAL0181
OAL0191
OAL0201
5-10
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
Hydraulic Quick Coupler
This installation procedure is designed for one-person operation.
OAL0171
OAL0181
OAL0191
OAL0621
DISENGAGED
OAL0221
31200249
5-11
Section 5 - Attachments
5.7
1
OAL0240
OAL0630
5-12
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
5.8
ADJUSTING/MOVING FORKS
Carriages may have different locations where forks can be positioned. Two different
methods can be used for repositioning, depending upon the carriage structure.
Note: Apply a light coating of appropriate lubricant to ease sliding of forks or fork
bar.
To slide forks:
1. Ensure attachment is properly installed. See Attachment Installation on
page 5-9.
2. Elevate attachment to approximately 5 ft (1,5 m) and tilt carriage forward until
fork heel is free from attachment.
3. Stand at the side of the carriage. To slide fork toward the center of the carriage,
push the fork near the fork eye. To slide fork toward the edge of the carriage,
pull the fork near the fork eye. To avoid pinching, do not place fingers or thumb
between the fork and carriage structure.
If removing fork bar is necessary:
1. Rest forks on ground.
2. Remove fork bar.
3. Reposition forks.
4. Reinstall the fork bar and fork bar retaining mechanism(s).
31200249
5-13
Section 5 - Attachments
5.9
ATTACHMENT OPERATION
 Capacities and range limits for the telehandler change depending on the
attachment in use.
 Separate attachment instructions must be kept in manual holder in cab with this
Operation & Maintenance Manual. An additional copy must be kept with the
attachment if it is equipped with a manual holder.
NOTICE
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE. Some attachments may contact the front tires or
machine structure when the boom is retracted and the attachment is rotated.
Improper use of attachment may result in attachment or machine structural
damage.
NOTICE
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE. Avoid contact with any structure or object when lifting a
load. Maintain clearance around boom structure and load. Failure to maintain
clearance may result in attachment or machine structural damage.
5-14
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
Carriage with Forks
Use Carriage Attachment Load Chart
To determine maximum capacity, refer
Attachment/Fork Capacity on page 5-4.
to
Telehandler/
OY0690
OAL0662
The joystick (1) controls lift/lower and extend/retract movement of the boom.
The tilt switch (2) controls fork tilt.
 Press the left side of the switch to tilt up.
 Press the right side of the switch to tilt down.
Installation Procedure:
 Refer to Attachment Installation on page 5-9.
31200249
5-15
Section 5 - Attachments
Side Shift Carriage
Use Side Shift Carriage Load Chart
To determine maximum capacity, refer
Attachment/Fork Capacity on page 5-4.
to
Telehandler/
OAL1540
1
3
OAL1581
The joystick (1) controls lift/lower and extend/retract movement of the boom.
The tilt switch (2) controls fork tilt.
 Press the left side of the switch to tilt up.
 Press the right side of the switch to tilt down.
To Side Shift:
The auxiliary hydraulic joystick (3) controls carriage side shift.
 Move joystick left to shift left.
 Move joystick right to shift right.
Installation Procedure:
 Refer to Attachment Installation on page 5-9.
5-16
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
WARNING
CRUSH HAZARD. Do not use side shift to push or pull objects or load. Failure to
comply could cause object or load to fall.
31200249
5-17
Section 5 - Attachments
Rotate/Side Tilt Carriage
Use Rotate/Side Tilt Carriage Load Chart
To determine maximum capacity, refer
Attachment/Fork Capacity on page 5-4.
to
Telehandler/
OAL1550
1
3
OAL0731
The joystick (1) controls lift/lower and extend/retract movement of the boom.
The tilt switch (2) controls fork tilt.
 Press the left side of the switch to tilt up.
 Press the right side of the switch to tilt down.
To Rotate:
The auxiliary hydraulic joystick (3) controls carriage rotation.
 Move joystick left to rotate left.
 Move joystick right to rotate right.
Installation Procedure:
 Refer to Attachment Installation on page 5-9.
5-18
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
WARNING
CRUSH HAZARD. Do not use rotation to push or pull objects or load. Failure to
comply could cause object or load to fall.
31200249
5-19
Section 5 - Attachments
Swing Carriage
Use Swing Carriage Load Chart
To determine maximum capacity, refer
Attachment/Fork Capacity on page 5-4.
to
Telehandler/
OU2150
1
3
OAL1591
The joystick (1) controls lift/lower and extend/retract movement of the boom.
The tilt switch (2) controls fork tilt.
 Press the left side of the switch to tilt up.
 Press the right side of the switch to tilt down.
To Swing:
The auxiliary hydraulic joystick (3) controls carriage swing.
 Move joystick left to swing left.
 Move joystick right to swing right.
Installation Procedure:
 Refer to Attachment Installation on page 5-9.
5-20
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
WARNING
CRUSH HAZARD. Always level forks (horizontally) and telehandler frame before
swinging load to side. Swinging unlevel forks could cause load to slide off forks.
WARNING
CRUSH HAZARD. Do not use swing carriage to push or pull objects or load.
Failure to comply could cause object or load to fall.
WARNING
CRUSH HAZARD. Use retaining pin (if equipped) for locking swing frame to fixed
frame when carrying loads greater than 5000 lb. Failure to comply could cause
object or load to fall.
Operation:
 To drive with a load, keep forks pointed forward and travel in accordance with the
requirements set forth in Section 1 - General Safety Practices.
31200249
5-21
Section 5 - Attachments
Bucket
Use Bucket Load Chart
To determine maximum capacity, refer
Attachment/Fork Capacity on page 5-4.
to
Telehandler/
OZ0730
OAL0692
The joystick (1) controls lift/lower and extend/retract movement of the boom.
The tilt switch (2) controls bucket tilt.
 Press the left side of the switch to tilt up.
 Press the right side of the switch to tilt down.
Installation Procedure:
 Refer to Attachment Installation on page 5-9.
5-22
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
Operation:
 Raise or lower boom to appropriate height for loading material from stockpile.
 Align telehandler with face of stockpile and drive slowly and smoothly into pile to
load bucket.
 Tilt bucket up far enough to retain load and back away from pile.
 Travel in accordance with requirements set forth in Section 1 - General Safety
Practices.
 Tilt bucket down to dump load.
31200249
5-23
Section 5 - Attachments
Multi-Purpose Bucket
Use Multi-Purpose Bucket Load Chart
To determine maximum capacity, refer
Attachment/Fork Capacity on page 5-4.
to
Telehandler/
OZ2540
1
3
OAL2260
The joystick (1) controls lift/lower and extend/retract movement of the boom.
The tilt switch (2) controls bucket tilt.
 Press the left side of the switch to tilt up.
 Press the right side of the switch to tilt down.
To Open/Close Bucket:
The auxiliary hydraulic joystick (3) controls open/close movement of the bucket.
 Move joystick left to close.
 Move joystick right to open.
Installation Procedure:
 Refer to Attachment Installation on page 5-9.
5-24
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
Operation:
 Raise or lower boom to appropriate height and close bucket for loading material
from stockpile.
 Align telehandler with face of stockpile and drive slowly and smoothly into pile to
load bucket.
 Tilt bucket up far enough to retain load and back away from pile.
 Travel in accordance with requirements set forth in Section 1 - General Safety
Practices.
 Open bucket or tilt bucket down to dump load.
31200249
5-25
Section 5 - Attachments
Fork Mounted Hook
Use Appropriate Carriage Attachment Load Chart
To determine maximum capacity, refer
Attachment/Fork Capacity on page 5-4.
to
Telehandler/
OY0640
OAL0672
The joystick (1) controls lift/lower and extend/retract movement of the boom.
The tilt switch (2) controls fork tilt.
 Press the left side of the switch to tilt up.
 Press the right side of the switch to tilt down.
Installation Procedure:
 Ensure carriage is properly installed. Refer to Attachment Installation on
page 5-9.
 Secure the fork mounted hook to the forks by sliding the fork mounted hook onto
the parent forks and install the retaining pin behind the vertical shank of the fork.
5-26
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
Operation:
 Pallet or lumber forks of an appropriate load rating must be used. Do not use with
cubing or block forks.
 Weight of fork mounted hook and rigging must be included as part of total load
being lifted.
 Do not use with mast carriage attachment.
 Do not use fork mounted hook with attachments capable of rotating (i.e. side tilt
and swing carriages) without disabling the rotation feature(s).
31200249
5-27
Section 5 - Attachments
Coupler Mounted Hook
Use Coupler Mounted Hook Load Chart
To determine maximum capacity, refer
Attachment/Fork Capacity on page 5-4.
to
Telehandler/
OAL1510
OAL1571
The joystick (1) controls lift/lower and extend/retract movement of the boom.
The tilt switch (2) controls the coupler mounted hook tilt.
 Press the left side of the switch to tilt up.
 Press the right side of the switch to tilt down.
Installation Procedure:
 Refer to Attachment Installation on page 5-9.
Operation:
 Weight of rigging must be included as part of total load being lifted.
5-28
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
Truss Boom
Use Truss Boom Load Chart
OY0570
to
Telehandler/
OAL0701
The joystick (1) controls lift/lower and extend/retract movement of the boom.
The tilt switch (2) controls truss boom tilt.
 Press the left side of the switch to tilt up.
 Press the right side of the switch to tilt down.
Installation Procedure:
 Refer to Attachment Installation on page 5-9.
Operation:
 Weight of rigging must be included as part of total load being lifted.
31200249
5-29
Section 5 - Attachments
Personnel Work Platform - Fork Mounted
Use Appropriate Carriage Attachment Load Chart
To determine maximum capacity, refer
Attachment/Fork Capacity on page 5-4.
to
Telehandler/
OY1610
The operator and personnel in platform must read and understand the
separate personnel work platform manual prior to installing and using a
platform.
OAL2240
The joystick (1) controls lift/lower and extend/retract movement of the boom.
The tilt switch (2) controls platform tilt.
 Press the left side of the switch to tilt up.
 Press the right side of the switch to tilt down.
Installation Procedure:
 Ensure carriage is properly installed. Refer to Attachment Installation on
page 5-9.
 Secure the fork mounted platform to the forks by sliding the fork mounted
platform onto the parent forks and install the retaining pin behind the vertical
shank of the fork.
5-30
31200249
Section 5 - Attachments
Preparation and Setup:
1. Ensure the telehandler is on a firm surface and is level.
2. Engage the park brake. Blocking the wheels is also recommended.
3. Level the platform, both side to side (frame level) and front to back (attachment
tilt).
4. Keep area under platform free from personnel.
5. When personnel are on platform, the operator must remain seated in cab with
personnel in direct line of sight.
6. DO NOT lift or carry persons in a bucket or on forks.
WARNING
FALL HAZARD. Never tilt the platform forward, rearward, or level the machine
when the platform is occupied.
31200249
5-31
Section 5 - Attachments
Boom Head-Mounted Winch
Use Carriage Attachment Load Chart
To determine maximum capacity, refer
Attachment/Fork Capacity on page 5-4.
to
Telehandler/
OY0650
1
3
OAL0712
The joystick (1) controls lift/lower and extend/retract movement of the boom.
The auxiliary hydraulic joystick (3) controls the winch.
 Move joystick left to lower cable.
 Move joystick right to raise cable.
WARNING
CRUSH HAZARD. Maintain a minimum of three wraps of wire rope on the cable
drum at all times. Failure to comply could cause object or load to fall.
Operation:
 Weight of rigging must be included as part of total load being lifted.
5-32
31200249
The following information assumes the telehandler cannot be moved under its
own power.
 Before moving the telehandler, read all of the following information to understand
options available. Then select the appropriate method.
 Machine mounted retrieval devices provide suitable means to attach a tow rope,
chain or tow bar only in the event the telehandler becomes stuck or disabled.
Retrieval devices are not intended for trailer towing devices.
 The steering system permits manual steering if engine or power assist feature
fails; however, steering will be slow and will require much greater force.
 DO NOT attempt to tow a telehandler that is loaded or the boom/attachment is
raised above 4 ft (1,2 m).
Contact the local Caterpillar dealer for specific instructions if neither of these
methods are applicable.
31200249
6-1
In the event of total loss of engine power or hydraulic pump failure with an elevated
load, the situation must be properly evaluated and dealt with on an individual basis.
Contact the local Caterpillar dealer for specific instructions.
Secure the telehandler using the following procedures:
1. Clear the area around telehandler of all personnel.
2. Engage the parking brake. Place the transmission control lever in NEUTRAL.
3. Block all four wheels.
4. Section off a large area under the boom with string or tape to restrict any
personnel from entering this area.
6.3
ANGUS-PALM 005413
OWO740
6-2
31200249
INTRODUCTION
Service the product in accordance with the maintenance schedule on the following
pages.
1
2
OAL1180
The lubrication (1) and maintenance (2) charts contain instructions that must be
followed to keep this product in good operating condition. The Operation &
Maintenance Manual and Service Manual contain more detailed service information
with specific instructions.
31200249
7-1
WARNING
CUT/CRUSH/BURN HAZARD. Do not perform service or maintenance on the
machine with the engine running, with the exception of the transmission level and
hydraulic return filter indicator checks.
7-2
31200249
EVERY
10
Check Fuel
Level
Air Filter
Restriction
Indicator
Check
Transmission
Oil Level
Additional
Checks Section 8
Check Engine
Oil Level
Check Hydraulic
Oil Level
Check Tire
Condition &
Pressure
Check
Battery
Check Washer
Fluid Level
(if equipped)
Lubrication
Schedule
1st
50
LB/F
T (N
m)
Check Wheel
Lug Nut
Torque
EVERY
50
Drain Fuel/
Water
Separator
Check Engine
Coolant Level
OAL2650
31200249
7-3
1st
250
Change
Axle Oil
Change Wheel
End Oil
Change
Transmission
Oil & Filter
Change
Transfer Case
Oil
EVERY
250
Change Engine
Oil and Filter*
Check Axle
Oil Level
Check Wheel
End Oil Levels
Air Filter
Vacuator
Valve
Check
Fan Belt
Check Boom
Extend Chains
Check Boom
Wear Pads
Check Transfer
Case Oil Level
Check
Rear Axle
Stabilization
Lubrication
Schedule
EVERY
500
LB/F
T (N
m)
Change Fuel
Filters
Check Wheel
Lug Nut
Torque
OAL2840
Note: Engine oil and filter service interval can be extended, see page 7-14 for
details.
7-4
31200249
EVERY
1000
Change
Transmission
Oil & Filter
Change
Transfer Case
Oil
Check Boom
Retract Chains
Lubrication
Schedule
Change
Axle Oil
Change Wheel
End Oil
Check
Air Intake
System
EVERY
1500
Change
Engine Coolant
Change
Hydraulic
Fluid & Filters
Change
Hydraulic Tank
Breather
OAL2850
31200249
7-5
LUBRICATION SCHEDULES
EVERY
50
OAL0450
7-6
31200249
EVERY
250
OW1211
31200249
7-7
EVERY
1000
OY2080
7-8
31200249
31200249
7-9
Fuel System
10
OW0970
OW0990
OAL0751
NOTICE
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE. Do not allow machine to run out of fuel during operation.
See Engine Operation & Maintenance Manual for details prior to servicing.
7-10
31200249
50
OW0980
OW1000
6
OAL0780
6
OAL2860
31200249
7-11
10
OW0970
OW1010
6
3
OAL1000
6
4 3
OAL2810
7-12
31200249
Note: An inner safety element should never be washed or reused. Always install a
new element.
31200249
7-13
10
OW0970
OW1020
2
AD
OAL0821
AD
2
3
1
OAL2821
7-14
31200249
10
OW0970
OW1030
7
5
A
REV A
REV
9156-3220
9156-3220
A
REV A
REV
9156-3220
9156-3220
A
REV A
REV
9156-3220
9156-3220
A
REV
9156-3220
7
6
OW0853
31200249
7-15
10
OW0970
OW1040
B. Tire Damage
For pneumatic tires, when any cut, rip or tear is discovered that exposes sidewall or
tread area cords in the tire, measures be taken to remove the product from service
immediately. Arrangements must be made for replacement of the tire or tire
assembly.
For polyurethane foam filled tires, when any of the following are discovered,
measures must be taken to remove the product from service immediately.
Arrangements must be made for replacement of the tire or tire assembly.
 a smooth even cut through the cord piles which exceeds 3 in (7,5 cm) in total
length.
 any tears or rips (ragged edges) in the cord plies which exceeds 1 in (2,5 cm) in
any direction
 any punctures which exceed 1 in (2,5 cm) in diameter.
If a tire is damaged but within the above noted criteria, the tire must be inspected
daily to ensure the damage has not propagated beyond the allowable criteria.
7-16
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31200249
7-17
10
9
8
2
6
4
OY1220
WARNING
TIP OVER HAZARD. Lug nuts must be installed and maintained at the proper
torque to prevent loose wheels, broken studs and possible separation of wheel
from the axle.
7-18
31200249
10
OW0970
OW1050
2
T
HO
CO
LD
MIN
OAL2870
1. Apply park brake, shift transmission to "Neutral" and lower forks or attachment
to the ground.
2. Check transmission oil level with engine at idle and oil at normal operating
temperature.
3. Open the engine cover.
4. Remove the transmission dipstick (1) and check oil level. The oil level should be
within the "HOT" zone (2).
5. If oil is low, add hydraulic fluid to bring oil up to the "HOT" zone.
6. Replace transmission dipstick.
7. Close and secure the engine cover.
31200249
7-19
50
OW0980
OW1070
OAL0830
Note: When filling the engine with coolant, the maximum fill rate is 2.4 gallon per
minute (9 liters per minute).
7-20
31200249
OAL2890
31200249
7-21
50
A. Battery Check
OW0980
OW1080
OAL2880
1
TL1055 BEFORE S/N TBM01320
EXCLUDING TBM01298
TL1255 BEFORE S/N TBN00801
EXCLUDING TBN00785
7-22
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50
OW0980
OAL2040
OAL2300
31200249
7-23
7-24
31200249
GENERAL
If any of the following test results cannot be achieved, the system is not
functioning properly and the machine must be removed from service and
repaired before continued operation.
8.2
10
OW0970
A
OW0900
The auto-frame level function engages when the machine is out of level side to side
by more than 15 degrees, and the boom is level. When this condition exists, the
machine automatically rotates back to 14.7 degrees. To check this feature, perform
the following:
1. Fully retract and level boom, with no load. Do not raise the boom during
this test.
2. Level frame using level in cab.
3. Locate a 12 in (30,5 cm) curb, and drive the left front and left rear tires up onto
curb. This will set the machine at an 8 degree angle.
4. Rotate machine frame to the right.
5. When the frame is out of level by 15 degrees, the auto-frame level circuit will
energize, and rotate the machine frame in the opposite direction back to 14.7
degrees. This will be your indication that the system is functioning properly. If
you are able to rotate the machine frame fully, the system is not functioning
properly and the machine must be removed from service and repaired before
continued operation.
6. Repeat this procedure for the right side, to check the opposite side sensor.
Note: A sensor on the mast plate will trip when the boom is raised above 7 degrees,
and render the auto-frame level function inoperable.
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8-1
8-2
31200249
Section 9 - Specifications
SECTION 9 - SPECIFICATIONS
9.1
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Fluids
Compartment
or System
Engine
Crankcase
Transmission
and Transfer
Case
Axle
Differential*
and Wheel
End
Hydraulic
System
Boom Wear
Pad Grease
Cylinder and
Axle Grease
Engine
Coolant
31200249
Type and
Classification
Viscosities
SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-30
SAE 0W-40
SAE 5W-30
SAE 5W-40
SAE 10W-30
SAE 10W-40
SAE 15W-40
Cat MTO
Dextron or Mercron
ATF
Cat Synthetic Gear Oil
SAE 75W-140
(GO)
Cat Gear Oil (GO)
SAE 80W-90
Cat Gear Oil (GO)
SAE 85W-140
Cat TDTO-TMS
Cat TDTO-TMS
SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-30
SAE 5W-30
Cat TDTO
SAE 5W-40
Cat TDTO-TMS
SAE 10W
Cat Arctic TDTO SYN
SAE 30
commercial TO-4
SAE 10W-30
SAE 15W-40
Cat TDTO-TMS
Ambient
Temperature Range
F
C
Min Max Min Max
-40 50 -40 10
-40 86 -40 30
-40 104 -40 40
-22 86 -30 30
-22 122 -30 50
0
104 -18 40
0
122 -18 50
15 122 -9.5 50
-10 104 -23 40
-40
14
-42
-1
-22
113
-30
45
-10
10
-4
-40
-40
-22
-22
-4
50
-4
5
-4
120
120
122
104
104
104
104
104
122
104
122
122
-23
-12
-20
-40
-40
-30
-30
-20
10
-20
-15
-20
49
59
50
40
40
40
40
40
50
40
50
50
NLGI Grade 2
-4
104
-20
40
Cat Multipurpose
NLGI Grade 2
-22
104
-30
40
Cat DEAC
(Glycol and Water)
50/50 Mix
60/40 Mix
Standard
Cold Weather
9-1
Section 9 - Specifications
Compartment
or System
Type and
Classification
Viscosities
Fuel
#2 Diesel
Blend of #1 diesel and
#2 diesel fuels
("winterized" #2)
Low Sulfur
Air
Conditioning
Refrigerant R-134-a
Ambient
Temperature Range
F
C
Min Max Min Max
Standard
Cold Weather
Tetrafluoroethane
Note: Friction Modifier (Cat Brake Oil Additive) required for axle differential.
9-2
31200249
Section 9 - Specifications
Capacities
Engine Crankcase Oil
Capacity with Filter Change
TL1055 Before S/N TBM01320 excluding TBM01298,
TL1255 Before S/N TBN00801 excluding TBN00785...........................7 qt (6,5 L)
TL1055 S/N TBM01320 & After includingTBM01298,
TL1255 S/N TBN00801 & After including TBN00785 ...........................8 qt (7,6 L)
Fuel Tank
Capacity ................................................................................................38 gal (144 L)
Anti-gel Fluid
-40 to 0 F (-40 to -20 C) ...............................................................16 oz (0,5 L)
Cooling System
System Capacity
TL1055 Before S/N TBM01320 excluding TBM01298,
TL1255 Before S/N TBN00801 excluding TBN00785....................20.5 qt (19,4 L)
TL1055 S/N TBM01320 & After includingTBM01298,
TL1255 S/N TBN00801 & After including TBN00785 .......................19 qt (18,0 L)
Overflow Bottle Capacity
TL1055 Before S/N TBM01320 excluding TBM01298,
TL1255 Before S/N TBN00801 excluding TBN00785...........................3 qt (2,8 L)
Hydraulic System
System Capacity
TL1055 ............................................................................................63 gal (238 L)
TL1255 ............................................................................................65 gal (246 L)
Reservoir Capacity to Full Mark
TL1055 Before S/N TBM01320 excluding TBM01298,
TL1255 Before S/N TBN00801 excluding TBN00785......................35 gal (132 L)
TL1055 S/N TBM01320 & After includingTBM01298,
TL1255 S/N TBN00801 & After including TBN00785 ...................37.5 gal (142 L)
Auxiliary Hydraulic Circuit Max Flow ..............................................10 gpm (37.9 lpm)
Transmission
Capacity with Filter Change .................................................................4.23 gal (16 L)
Transfer Case
Capacity ..................................................................................................1.5 qt (1,4 L)
31200249
9-3
Section 9 - Specifications
Axles
Differential Housing Capacity
Front Axle...................................................................................... 20.9 qt (19.8 L)
Rear Axle ......................................................................................... 16.9 qt (16 L)
Friction Modifier (Differential Only)
Front Axle........................................................................................32 oz (946 ml)
Rear Axle ........................................................................................26 oz (768 ml)
Wheel End Capacity .................................................................................. 2 qt (1,9 L)
Air Conditioning System (if equipped)
System Capacity...................................................................................2.5 lb (1134 g)
Tires
Pressure
14.00 x 24, G-2/L-2 Bias-Ply Traction - 12 Ply (TL1055 only)
Pneumatic......................................................................................65 psi (4,5 bar)
Foam................................................................................. Approx 720 lb (327 kg)
14.00 x 24, G-3/L-3 Bias Ply Rock - 12 Ply (TL1055 only)
Pneumatic......................................................................................65 psi (4,5 bar)
Foam................................................................................. Approx 720 lb (327 kg)
14.00 x 24, G-2/L-2 Radial - 1 Star (TL1055 only)
Pneumatic......................................................................................70 psi (4,8 bar)
Foam................................................................................. Approx 720 lb (327 kg)
17.50 x 25, G-2/L-2 Bias-Ply Traction - 12 Ply
Pneumatic......................................................................................65 psi (4,5 bar)
Foam................................................................................. Approx 785 lb (356 kg)
17.50 x 25, G-3/L-3 Bias Ply Rock - 12 Ply
Pneumatic......................................................................................65 psi (4,5 bar)
Foam................................................................................. Approx 785 lb (356 kg)
17.50 x 25, G-2/L-2 Radial - 1 Star
Pneumatic......................................................................................70 psi (4,8 bar)
Foam................................................................................. Approx 785 lb (356 kg)
400/75-28, 16 Ply
Pneumatic......................................................................................76 psi (5,2 bar)
Foam................................................................................. Approx 570 lb (259 kg)
Wheel Lug Nut
Torque.............................................................................. 350-400 lb-ft (475-542 Nm)
9-4
31200249
Section 9 - Specifications
Performance
Note: Values shown are per machine as originally manufactured. Reference load
charts in operator cab for specific model and attachment configuration values.
31200249
9-5
Section 9 - Specifications
Dimensions
Overall Height..................................................................................101 in (2565 mm)
Overall Width
TL1055.......................................................................................101 in (2565 mm)
TL1255.......................................................................................102 in (2591 mm)
Cab Width............................................................................................37 in (940 mm)
Track Width ....................................................................................85.4 in (2169 mm)
Wheelbase.......................................................................................144 in (3658 mm)
Length at Front Wheels ...................................................................201 in (5105 mm)
Overall Length (less Forks) .............................................................254 in (6452 mm)
Ground Clearance
TL1055...........................................................................................18 in (457 mm)
TL1255...........................................................................................19 in (482 mm)
Turning Radius Over Tires.............................................................. 156 in (3962 mm)
Turning Radius at Forks ................................................................. 168 in (4267 mm)
Gross Vehicle Weight (no attachment) ......................................34,340 lb (15.576 kg)
Front Axle Weight with 74 in (1,9 m) Carriage and Pallet Forks
(boom level and fully retracted) ....................................................16,950 lb (7688 kg)
Rear Axle Weight with 74 in (1,9 m) Carriage and Pallet Forks
(boom level and fully retracted) ....................................................17,450 lb (7915 kg)
Maximum Ground Bearing Pressure
TL1055
14.00 x 24 Foam Filled ...............................................202 lb/in (14,2 kg/cm)
17.50 x 25 Foam Filled ...............................................205 lb/in (14,4 kg/cm)
400/75-28 Foam Filled ................................................ 159 lb/in (11,2 kg/cm)
TL1255
17.50 x 25 Foam Filled ...............................................216 lb/in (15.2 kg/cm)
400/75-28 Foam Filled ................................................ 160 lb/in (11,2 kg/cm)
9-6
31200249
Index
Index
A
Accessory Control Lever ................ 3-16
Additional Checks............................. 8-1
Adjusting/Moving Forks .................. 5-13
Air Conditioning
Controls..................................... 3-14
Attachment Installation
Hydraulic Quick Coupler ........... 5-11
Mechanical Quick Coupler ........ 5-10
D
Dash Controls and Indicators............3-4
Decals ...............................................2-3
Dimensions .......................................9-6
Disengaging a Load ..........................4-7
Disengaging a Suspended Load.....4-10
Driving Hazards on Slopes ...............1-9
Attachments
Approved..................................... 5-1
JLG Supplied .............................. 5-2
Operation .................................. 5-14
Unapproved ................................ 5-1
E
Emergency Exit from
Enclosed Cab....................................6-2
Emergency Procedures ....................6-1
Engine
Extreme Cold Weather Starting...4-2
Normal Operation ........................4-4
Starting ........................................4-1
Boom Indicator
Angle......................................... 3-20
Extension .................................. 3-20
F
Fall Hazard......................................1-12
Capacities
Air Conditioning System.............. 9-3
Axles ........................................... 9-3
Cooling System........................... 9-3
Engine Oil ................................... 9-3
Fuel Tank .................................... 9-3
Hydraulic System ........................ 9-3
Transfer Case ............................. 9-3
Transmission............................... 9-3
Fuel/Water Separator......................7-11
G
General Maintenance........................7-2
H
Hazard Classification System ...........1-1
Headlights .......................................3-16
Heater Controls...............................3-14
Hydraulic Oil Level ..........................7-15
Hydraulic Operated Attachment......5-12
Ignition ..............................................3-6
31200249
Index
L
Load Chart
Example ...................................... 5-8
Sample........................................ 5-6
Lubrication Schedule
1000 Hour ................................... 7-8
250 Hour ..................................... 7-7
50 Hour ....................................... 7-6
M
Multi-Purpose Bucket ..................... 5-24
O
Operating with a Non-Suspended
Load.................................................. 4-5
Seat Belt..........................................3-19
Service and Maintenance Schedule
10 Hour ........................................7-3
1000 Hour ....................................7-5
1500 Hour ....................................7-5
1st 50 Hour .......................... 7-3, 7-4
250 Hour ......................................7-4
50 Hour ........................................7-3
500 Hour ......................................7-4
Shut-Down Procedure.......................4-4
Specifications ....................................9-1
Steer Modes....................................3-17
Operator Maintenance
Instructions ..................................... 7-10
Swing Carriage................................5-20
Towing...............................................6-1
P
Park Brake........................................ 3-7
Transport
Lifting .........................................4-12
Tiedown .....................................4-11
Travel Hazard....................................1-6
Truss Boom.....................................5-29
Turn Signal......................................3-16
31200249
Index
W
Walk-Around Inspection ................... 2-8
Warm-Up Check............................. 2-10
Wheel Installation ........................... 7-18
Wheel Lug Nut.................................. 9-4
Wheel Replacement ....................... 7-17
Windows......................................... 2-12
Windshield Washer Fluid Level ...... 7-23
31200249
Index
31200249
Date
Comments
Comments
TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP
An Oshkosh Corporation Company
To Product Owner:
If you now own but ARE NOT the original purchaser of the product covered by this
manual, we would like to know who you are. For the purpose of receiving safety-related
bulletins, it is very important to keep JLG Industries, Inc. updated with the current
ownership of all JLG products. JLG maintains owner information for each JLG product
and uses this information in cases where owner notification is necessary.
Please use this form to provide JLG with updated information with regard to the
current ownership of JLG products. Please return completed form to the JLG Product
Safety & Reliability Department via facsimile or mail to address as specified below.
Thank You,
Product Safety & Reliability Department
JLG Industries, Inc.
13224 Fountainhead Plaza
Hagerstown, MD 21742
USA
Telephone: +1-717-485-6591
Fax: +1-301-745-3713
NOTE: Leased or rented units should not be included on this form.
Mfg. Model: _______________________________________________________________
Serial Number: ____________________________________________________________
Previous Owner: ___________________________________________________________
Address: _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Country: _________________________ Telephone: (_______) ____________________
Date of Transfer: _________________________________
Current Owner: ____________________________________________________________
Address: _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Country: _________________________ Telephone: (_______) ____________________
Hand Signals
OY1090
OY1120
OY1150
OY1180
OY1100
OY1130
OY1160
OY1110
OY1140
OY1170
OY1190
Special Signals - When signals for auxiliary equipment functions or conditions not
covered are required, they shall be agreed upon in advance by the operator and
signalman.
31200249