PRC2000 Operating Manual
PRC2000 Operating Manual
SYSTEM OPERATION
& MAINTENANCE
MANUAL
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2
MANUAL NO. 5050-0313
       REV. H
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    TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE                                                                                                                                                    PAGE
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                                                                                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE                                                                                                                                       PAGE
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      PACE, INCORPORATED RETAINS THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES TO SPECIFICATIONS
      CONTAINED HEREIN AT ANY TIME, WITHOUT NOTICE.
Additional copies of this manual or other PACE literature may be obtained from:
www.paceworldwide.com
  6
USE OF THIS MANUAL
The information contained in this manual will provide the user with the basic knowledge necessary to
properly operate and maintain the PACE model PRC 2000 system. The additional manuals included with
your system will provide the user with specific operational features of the associated accessory. PACE
STRONGLY RECOMMENDS THAT THE USER READ AND FULLY UNDERSTAND THE OPERATION
PORTIONS OF THIS MANUAL PRIOR TO USE OF SYSTEM IN COMPONENT REMOVAL/
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS. The Quick Reference-System Operation Guide is provided as a
convenient reference for day-to-day operation of the Thermal Management Center portion of this system. If
you encounter any difficulty operating your system, call your local authorized PACE distributor or contact
PACE Applications Engineering directly at Tel. (301) 490-9860 or FAX (301) 604-8782.
INTRODUCTION
The PRC 2000 is a Process Control System for Universal Assembly and Repair of Electronic
Assemblies. The systems include the power source with a selection of accessories and functional aids.
The systems are available in a variety of package configurations to suit your needs.
The PRC 2000 systems are available in either the 100 VAC version, the 115 VAC version or the 230 VAC
version. The Power Source houses five functional sections. The following is a brief description of each
section.
The PRC 2000 THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER incorporates outputs for specialized SensaTemp
handpieces for safe installation and removal of virtually all surface mount and thru-hole components.
Three auxiliary channels provide SensaTemp control of separately sold AC line-powered accessories.
Continuous automatic calibration, auto power down and a built-in software password function assure
consistent operator performance, reliability and security.
The PIK AND PASTE section features a self-contained high pressure air supply with timing control for
precise dispensing of solder paste and other materials. The vacuum pick has a finger actuated release
for convenient component handling.
The PRC 2000 MICROCHINE is a lightweight, variable speed machining handpiece for precise circuitry
and substrate repair. With its tachometer feedback, the MicroChine can maintain controlled drilling and
milling rates under varying loads. The MicroChines patent pending PROBE BRAKE feature instantly
stops machining at a selected layer depth for safe multilayer repair.
The PULSE HEAT section provides variable controlled, low voltage AC pulse power to an array of
specialized handpieces for safe surface mount rework, circuitry repair, auxiliary heating, coating removal
and thermal wire stripping.
                                                                                                        7
INTRODUCTION CONT'D
The PULSE PLATE section provides variable controlled DC pulse power for high-quality cleaning and
electroplating of edge connectors and other circuit contacts with nickel, gold and other metals.
The SR-4 Safety Rating designation on the back panel is your assurance that the PRC 2000 meets or
exceeds all applicable civilian and military standards (including MIL-STD-2000A, and WS-6536),
EOS\ESD and worldwide electrical codes. The 230 VAC version system bears the CE Conformity
Marking which assures the user that it conforms to all the requirements of council directive EMC 89/336/
EEC. The 115 VAC version system bears the FCC Conformity Marking which assures the user that it
conforms to all the requirements of FCC Emission Control Standard, Title 47, Part 15, Subpart B, Class
A.
SPECIFICATIONS
POWER REQUIREMENTS
PRC 2000 (PPS 400 power source): Version operates on 97-127 VAC, 60 Hz. 250 Watts.
PRC 2000J (PPS 400J power source): Version operates on 90-115 VAC, 50/60 Hz. 250 Watts.
PRC 2000E (PPS 400E power source): Version operates on 195-264 VAC, 50/60 Hz. 365 Watts.
PHYSICAL PARAMETERS
ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
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Storage Temperature:           -40C to 100C (-40F to 212F).
THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER
Measurements at front panel SNAP-VAC and Controllable PRESSURE Ports of power source.
       Vacuum Rise Time:            Evacuates 33 cc (2 cubic inches) volume
                                    to 25 cm Hg. (10 in. Hg.) in 150 ms.
       Vacuum:                      51 cm Hg. (20 in. Hg.) (nominal)
       Pressure:.                   48 Bar (7 P.S.I.) (nominal MAX setting)
       Air Flow:                    13 SLPM (0.46 SCFM) maximum.
TEMPERATURE SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE
EOS/ESD
       Tip-To-Ground
       Resistance:                  Less than 5 ohms.
       AC Leakage:                  Less than 2 millivolts RMS from 50Hz to 500Hz, min.
                                                                                           9
CAPABILITIES
Your new PRC 2000 is the most advanced, self-contained rework and repair system ever created for the
service bench or manual production workstation. The case's T-slot channels allow you to configure PRC
2000 accessories to suit individual operator preferences. The new style Tip & Tool Stands and Hot
Cubbies can be mounted to the T-slot channels or set up freestanding (with the purchase of optional
"Stand Alone" cubby upgrades for Hot Cubbies). This offers great versatility when the unit is shared by
several operators who may have different layout preferences.
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PRIMARY CONTROLS
In the upper left hand corner, you will find the master POWER Switch which controls all power to the unit.
Just to the right of the POWER Switch is a 4-position FOOT PEDAL Selector Switch which directs the
action of the foot pedal connected to the FOOT PEDAL Receptacle (rear panel). This ensures that only
one of the listed functions is activated by the foot pedal at any one time. The switch positions are as
follows:
                                             PH - Pulse Heat,
                                             PP - Pulse Plate,
                                             MC - MicroChine,
NOTE
                                                                                                      11
PULSE HEAT
At the lower left of the control panel you will find the PULSE HEAT section of the PRC 2000. The two AC
jacks are for connecting the Universal Power Cord to the PRC 2000 system. The cord will accept several
quick connect/disconnect handpieces including the LapFlo, ResisTweez, ConducTweez (optional) and
StripTweez (optional) which can be changed within 2 seconds. Pulse Heat handpieces with non-
solderable, rapid heat up/cool down tips offer unique advantages in many SMT rework, conformal coating
removal, soldering and auxiliary heating applications. With many Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) it is not
only important to achieve the solder reflow temperature, but to control the way in which you arrive at that
temperature. Many of the newer SMDs are very sensitive to thermal shock and overheating. The intrinsic
slow temperature ramp-up (rise time) of the Pulse Heat handpieces provide an extra measure of safety for
such components. Always consult your organization's specifications or the component manufacturer's
guidelines. Some very sensitive components may require controlled preheating (e.g., with the PACE
HotSpot temperature controlled heating surface).
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                                                  NOTE
                The ResisTweez resistance soldering handpiece by its very nature may have
                a potential leakage voltage above 2mV. Its use should be restricted to
                soldering and auxiliary heating applications in which there is no risk of
                electrical over stress (EOS) discharge damage to sensitive components.
                PACE ThermoBand tips, which fit the ResisTweez, are specially insulated
                to keep leakage below 2mV.
The control knob located above the AC terminals (PULSE HEAT Output Control) controls the amount of
energy delivered to the handpieces. The Green LED will light to indicate that current is flowing to the
handpiece when the foot pedal has been depressed.
PULSE PLATE
                                                                                                     13
MICROCHINE
The MICROCHINE represents the latest PACE development in hand machining for the circuit board rework
and repair. The self-contained motor handpiece connects to the PRC 2000 via a special connector. The
motor unit can be actuated by a fingertip control switch or the foot pedal. A tachometer feedback loop
between the motor and controller keeps the speed that you select constant as the load on the motor
changes. Below and to the right of the MICROCHINE you will find a connection jack labeled PROBE
BRAKE which offers additional control of milling and drilling operations. Connecting the probe to a
conductive element where you wish machining to stop will cause the motor to stop immediately as soon
as contact is made. This feature can also be used to protect other circuit elements (e.g., adjacent lands
or circuit traces) when machining in the tight spaces often found on todays circuit assemblies. The LED
will light Green when the unit is running and Red when the probe brake has been activated. The LED will
shift its color from Green to Yellow when the motor has reached its maximum load. This is normally an
indication that too much pressure is being applied to the workpiece. The control knob regulates the speed
of the motor unit so that it can be easily set for the work to be performed. The MicroChine uses the same
collet previously found in the PACE MiniChine systems, so that all existing bits will be interchangeable
and features the same special static dissipative housing material found in all PACE soldering/desoldering
handpieces. An optional chuck is available to accomodate variable shank diameter bits.
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PIK AND PASTE
Located in the middle of the front panel, you will find the PIK
AND PASTE section of the PRC 2000. The Pik-Vac feature
provides a quiet and gentle vacuum source to the Pik-Vac wand
for use in handling and placing your surface mount parts.
Turning on the PIK-VAC Power Switch will cause a continuous
vacuum to be made available to the pick. A variety of tip and
vacuum cups are supplied to handle most surface mount parts.
The Green LED will light to indicate when the PIK-VAC is
running. There is also a low pressure auxiliary PIK
PRESSURE Port located on the rear panel which can be used
to operate low pressure accessories such as a sprayer.
The paste dispensing system occupies the right half of the PIK
AND PASTE section of the PRC 2000 and can dispense a
variety of solder cremes, fluxes, potting compounds and
adhesives. The Paste Dispense air hose comes equipped to
accept standard 10cc material barrels. The self-contained
pump supplies nominal 40psi (.28 MPa) of air pressure to the        Figure 5. Pik And Paste Section
syringe. Above the PASTE DISP Port, you will find a 2-
position switch labeled TIMED and CONT (Continuous). In the
continuous (CONT) position the dispenser pump will supply
continuous air pressure to the syringe while the foot pedal
remains depressed (FOOT PEDAL Selector Switch in "PD"
position). In the "TIMED" position, the control knob above the
switch becomes active. Each depression of the foot pedal will
activate the pump from 0.1 to 10 seconds. The LED will light
Yellow to indicate when the pump is running and will shift to Green when air pressure is being applied to
the syringe.
                                                    NOTE
NOTE
                As with any dispensing system, when thick viscous material or solder paste
                is to be dispensed, ensure that the material is fresh, has been stored
                properly and is at room temperature as per supplier's recommendations.
                                                                                                        15
THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER
The THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER occupying the right 1/3 of the front panel is the heart of your
PRC 2000 system. This microprocessor based multi-channel center can control up to six devices at one
time. To the left of the Digital Readout are the three LEDs which indicate the "Current Channel" (i.e., the
channel whose temperature information can be adjusted and is displayed on the Digital Readout (CH 1,
CH 2 and CH 3)). Below these is the Green AUX (Auxiliary) LED. When this LED is lit in conjunction
with one of the channel LEDs, the Digital Readout displays temperature information of the three auxiliary
channels located on the rear panel. To the right of the Digital Readout is the F/C Key which allows the
operator to switch instantly between a  F and  C display. Located just below the Digital Readout is an
array of five keys. In normal operation, these keys control channel selection, tip temperature and tip
temperature offset settings. The two keys with up and down arrows are used for scrolling the
temperature and offset settings up and down. The LEDs located above the SET and OFFSET Keys
normally indicate which function is being adjusted. In Calibration (CAL) Mode, these same keys are also
used for entering, setting and clearing the password features as well as adjusting temperature
parameters and system set-up. By entering the tip temperature offset and the tip temperature, the true
tip temperature will be displayed on the Digital Readout. All these features will be discussed in the
operation section of the manual. Below the keys are three receptacles for attaching any three low
voltage SensaTemp handpieces in any configuration up to 100 watts/channel (300 watts total) power.
There are three additional receptacles on the lower left section of the rear panel. These will accept up to
three additional, externally powered, devices which are temperature controlled by the THERMAL
MANAGEMENT CENTER. As an alternative, any of the rear panel receptacles can accept a foot pedal
which will control the internal vacuum/pressure pump in addition to using the finger-actuated switches
found on the SensaTemp handpieces. SensaTemp handpieces available for use with your PRC 2000
include:
Just to the left of the three SENSATEMP receptacles is a grounding jack which will accept a standard
banana plug. This can be used for grounding the operation, the work or additional equipment. To the right
of the SENSATEMP receptacles you will find the SNAP-VAC Vacuum and Controllable PRESSURE Ports.
The SNAP-VAC Port (bottom) should always have a VisiFilter attached in order to protect the vacuum
pump from any ingested material and to help muffle noise when the motor is running. The Controllable
PRESSURE Port (top) is used to supply air to the Mini ThermoJet handpiece. The rate of delivered air flow
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Figure 6 Thermal ManagementCenter
                                    17
PARTS IDENTIFICATION
SYSTEM
1. POWER SWITCH - Turns system ON (1) and OFF (0); controls input power to the system.
     2. FOOT PEDAL SELECTOR SWITCH - Control knob provides foot pedal connection to Pik and
        Paste (PD), MicroChine (MC), Pulse Plate (PP) or Pulse Heat (PH) features.
            POWER
            SWITCH
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FRONT PANEL FEATURES
PULSE HEAT
 3. PULSE HEAT OUTPUTS - Low voltage AC power outputs for Low Voltage, Pulse Heat
    handpieces.
4. PULSE HEAT OUTPUT CONTROL - Controls low voltage AC power at PULSE HEAT Outputs.
 5. PULSE HEAT LED - Illuminates Green in color when power is applied (by foot pedal through
    FOOT PEDAL Selector Switch) to the PULSE HEAT Outputs.
                                                                                               19
 PULSE PLATE
6. PULSE PLATE OUTPUTS - DC power connections for PACE SwaPlater plating system.
     8. PULSE PLATE LED - Illuminates Green to indicate when power is applied (upon foot pedal
        actuation) at the PULSE PLATE Outputs. Illuminates Red if an overcurrent condition occurs
        during plating.
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MICROCHINE
 9. MICROCHINE POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides power, speed control, tip ground and finger
    switch connection for the MicroChine handpiece.
10. VARIABLE SPEED CONTROL - Controls motor speed (2,500 - 10,000 RPMs) of MicroChine
    handpiece.
11. PROBE BRAKE RECEPTACLE - Provides Probe Brake connection for the MicroChine Probe
    Brake feature. See MicroChine portion of this manual for details.
12. STATUS LED - Illuminates Green to indicate MicroChine operation. Illuminates Amber if
    maximum torque load is reached. Illuminates Red to indicate braking status when Probe Brake
    circuit is activated.
                                                                                                  21
 PIK AND PASTE
 13. PIK-VAC POWER SWITCH - Turns power ON (1) or OFF (0). Controls power to the Pik-Vac
     vacuum pump.
14. PIK-VAC LED - Illuminates Green to indicate Pik-Vac vacuum pump operation.
15. PIK-VAC PORT - Quick connect fitting which provides vacuum for Pik-Vac handpiece.
 16. PIK AND PASTE TIMER CONTROL - Determines variable time controlled shot (0.1 - 10
     seconds) of Paste Dispense (PASTE DISP) air pressure upon foot pedal actuation (Foot Pedal
     Selector Switch in "PD" position). Operates when TIMED/CONT Switch is in the TIMED
     position.
 17. TIMED/CONT SWITCH - In CONT position, continuous air pressure is delivered from PASTE
     DISP Port upon foot pedal actuation (Foot Pedal Selector Switch in PD position). In "TIMED"
     position, measured interval of air pressure (0.1 - 10 seconds) is delivered from PASTE DISP
     Port upon foot pedal actuation (Foot Pedal Selector Switch in PD position).
 18. PASTE DISP LED - Illuminates Green when air pressure is delivered from the PASTE DISP
     Port. Illuminates Yellow when the paste dispense pump reservoir is charging (no air pressure
     delivery from PASTE DISP Port).
 19. PASTE DISP PORT - Quick connect fitting which provides air pressure (timed or continuous) to
     dispensing barrel.
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Figure 12. Pik And Paste Section
                                   23
  THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER
  20. CH 1 POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides power, tip ground, sensing circuitry and finger switch
      connection from PRC 2000 system to handpiece connected to Channel 1 (CH 1).
  21. CH 2 POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides power, tip ground, sensing circuitry and finger switch
      connection from PRC 2000 system to handpiece connected to Channel 2 (CH 2).
  22. CH 3 POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides power, tip ground, sensing circuitry and finger switch
      connection from PRC 2000 system to handpiece connected to Channel 3 (CH 3).
  23. SNAP-VAC PORT - Quick connect fitting which provides quick-rise vacuum for Sodr-X-Tractor or
      ThermoPik handpieces.
  24. CONTROLLABLE PRESSURE PORT - Quick connect fitting with adjustable valve which
      provides variable air flow for Mini ThermoJet handpiece and Sodr-X-Tractor handpiece (in Hot Jet
      Mode).
  25. DIGITAL READOUT - Provides a three digit display of the Current Channel (channel with
      illuminated LED; CH 1, CH 2, CH 3 or AUX 1, AUX 2, AUX 3) temperature information. This
      includes: Operating Tip Temperature in Temperature Display Mode (normal operation), Tip
      Temperature Offset Constant in TIP OFFSET Mode, Set Tip Temperature in TIP SET Mode, and
      other information in Calibration (CAL) Mode.
  26. F/C KEY - Selects F or C display of Set and Operating Temperatures and Tip Temperature
      Offset Constants.
  27. F LED - Illuminates when Set and Operating Tip Temperatures and Tip Temperature Offset
      Constants are displayed in F.
  28. C LED - Illuminates when Set and Operating Tip Temperatures and Tip Temperature Offset
      Constants are displayed in C.
  29. CH 1 LED - Illuminates when Channel 1 (CH 1) or Auxiliary Channel (AUX 1) is the Current
      Channel (i.e., the channel (with connected handpiece/tip or auxiliary accessory) whose
      temperature information is displayed on the Digital Readout).
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30. CH 2 LED - Illuminates when Channel 2 (CH 2) or Auxiliary Channel (AUX 2) is the Current
    Channel (i.e., the channel (with connected handpiece/tip or auxiliary accessory) whose
    temperature information is displayed on the Digital Readout).
31. CH 3 LED - Illuminates when Channel 3 (CH 3) or Auxiliary Channel (AUX 3) is the Current
    Channel (i.e., the channel (with connected handpiece/tip or auxiliary accessory) whose
    temperature information is displayed on the Digital Readout).
32. AUX LED - Illuminates when an auxiliary channel (on system rear panel) is the Current Channel
    (i.e., the channel (with connected handpiece/tip or auxiliary accessory) whose temperature
    information is displayed on the Digital Readout). One of the CH 1, CH 2 or CH 3 LEDs will
    illuminate simultaneously with the Auxiliary LED to indicate, respectively, which of the auxiliary
    channels is active (AUX 1, AUX 2 or AUX 3).
33. CH SELECT KEY - Selects the Current Channel (among Active Channels (i.e., those with a
    connected handpiece or auxiliary accessory)).
34. TIP SET KEY - Allows the operator to adjust the Set Tip Temperature for the handpiece/tip
    combination or Set Temperature for the auxiliary accessory connected to the Current Channel.
    Places the THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER in the TIP SET (Tip Temperature Set) Mode.
35. TIP SET LED - Flashes when TIP SET Key is pressed indicating that the THERMAL
    MANAGEMENT CENTER is in TIP SET Mode.
36. TIP OFFSET KEY - Allows the operator to adjust the TIP OFFSET CONSTANT for the
    handpiece or auxiliary accessory connected to the Current Channel. Places the THERMAL
    MANAGEMENT CENTER in the TIP OFFSET (Tip Temperature Offset) Mode.
37. TIP OFFSET LED - Flashes when TIP OFFSET Key is pressed indicating that the THERMAL
    MANAGEMENT CENTER is in the TIP OFFSET Mode. Remains illuminated (not flashing) in
    Temperature Display Mode (normal operating mode) when a Tip Temperature Offset Constant of
    greater than 3 for C (6 for F) is entered.
38. SCROLL UP KEY - Increases the Set Tip Temperature (in TIP TEMPERATURE SET Mode) and
    Tip Temperature Offset Constant (in TIP TEMPERATURE OFFSET Mode) in one, then ten
    degree increments. Also used in CAL (Calibration) Mode.
                                                                                                         25
 39. SCROLL DOWN KEY - Decreases the Set Tip Temperature (in TIP SET Mode) and Tip
     Temperature Offset Constant (in TIP OFFSET Mode) in one, then ten degree increments. Also
     used in CAL (Calibration) Mode.
 40. EARTH GROUND RECEPTACLE - Provides positive earth ground to which a ground cable can
     be connected from the workpiece or work surface as part of a static control program.
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REAR PANEL
 41. AC POWER RECEPTACLE/FUSE HOLDER - Receptacle for providing power to the PRC 2000
     system from AC outlet through power cord. Also location of fuse (F1) which protects the
     system from overcurrent conditions.
 43. FOOT PEDAL RECEPTACLE - Input for foot pedal which operates the Pik and Paste,
     MicroChine, Pulse Plate or Pulse Heat features of the system as determined by the FOOT
     PEDAL Selector Switch.
NOTE
               The Auxiliary Power Receptacles listed below (items 44-46) will provide
               temperature control for line operated auxiliary accessories or foot pedal
               operation only. SensaTemp handpieces will not function properly if
               connected to these outputs.
 44. AUX 1 POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides temperature control, tip ground sensing circuitry and
     finger switch connection from THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER to the auxiliary accessory
     connected to Auxiliary Channel 1. Foot pedal attachment to this receptacle will allow vacuum/
     pressure pump operation through foot pedal actuation.
 45. AUX 2 POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides temperature control, tip ground sensing circuitry and
     finger switch connection from THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER to the auxiliary accessory
     connected to Auxiliary Channel 2. Foot pedal attachment to this receptacle will allow vacuum/
     pressure pump operation through foot pedal actuation.
 46. AUX 3 POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides temperature control, tip ground sensing circuitry and
     finger switch connection from THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER to the auxiliary accessory
     connected to Auxiliary Channel 3. Foot pedal attachment to this receptacle will allow vacuum/
     pressure pump operation through foot pedal actuation.
 48. PIK PRESSURE PORT - Low pressure output with quick connect fitting. Controlled by PIK-
     VAC Power Switch (front panel).
                                                                                                     27
 49. TIP & TEMPERATURE SELECTION SYSTEM CHART HOLDER (NOT SHOWN) - Holds
     PACEs Tip & Temperature Selection System charts (booklet) which enable the operator to
     accurately set and display the true, correct operating tip temperature for any handpiece/tip
     configuration connected to CH 1, CH 2 or CH 3.
28
The purpose of this "SAFETY" section is to inform users of the heading guidelines used in this manual to
indicate special Notes, Cautions, Warnings or Dangers. Also included are recommended precautions
which must be observed when operating or servicing this product.
HEADING GUIDELINES
PACE adheres to the following Heading Guidelines (based on OSHA guidelines) when listing special
information or precautions to be taken. Especially important are all procedures and practices which, if
not strictly observed, could result in injury or loss of life.
These "NOTES", "CAUTIONS","WARNINGS" and "DANGERS" are inserted in this manual whenever
deemed necessary. They appear in a blocked off form with double outline and a shaded background to
highlight the information as shown below.
NOTE
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
NOTE
Used to indicate a statement of company recommendation or policy. The message may relate directly
or indirectly to the safety of personnel or protection of property. NOTE is not associated directly with a
hazard or hazardous situation and is not used in place of "CAUTION", "WARNING" or "DANGER".
CAUTION
Used to indicate a hazardous situation which may result in minor or moderate injury. May also be used
to alert personnel to conditions, procedures and practices which, if not observed, could result in damage
to or destruction of the product or other equipment.
WARNING
Used to define additional information that if not closely followed might result in serious damage to
equipment and represent a potential for serious personnel injury.
DANGER
Defines additional information that if not closely followed might result in severe personnel injury or death.
Danger is not used for property damage unless personal injury risk is present.
                                                                                                          29
PRECAUTIONS
The following are general safety precautions which personnel must understand and follow when using or
servicing this product. These precautions may or may not be included elsewhere in this manual.
USEAGE PRECAUTIONS
  CAUTIONS
     1. SensaTemp handpiece heaters and installed tips are hot when handpiece is powered on. DO
        NOT touch either the heater or tip. Severe burns may result! Always store handpiece in the
        appropriate Tip & Tool Stand or cubby when not in use.
     2. Always use this system in a well ventilated area. A fume extraction system such as those
        available from PACE are highly recommended to protect personnel from solder flux fumes.
     3. Exercise proper precautions when using chemicals (e.g., solder paste). Refer to the Material
        Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) supplied with each chemical and adhere to all safety precautions
        recommended by the manufacturer.
  NOTES
     1. The solder collection chamber in the PACE Sodr-X-Tractor is made of glass. Never remove
        this chamber using pliers. Breakage of the chamber may result. Always remove using the
        procedures recommended by PACE in the associated handpiece manual.
     2. The front end (heater end) of the glass solder collection chamber in the PACE Sodr-X-Tractor is
        hot when the handpiece is in use. When removing the chamber for cleaning, grip the chamber
        at the rear seal. Never touch the front end of the glass chamber with bare hands. Allow the
        chamber to cool before cleaning.
     3. Always store any connected handpiece in the appropriate Tip & Tool Stand or cubby.
SERVICING PRECAUTIONS
  DANGERS
       POTENTIAL SHOCK HAZARD - Repair procedures performed on this product should be performed
       by qualified service personnel only. Line voltage parts will be exposed when equipment is
       disassembled. Service personnel must avoid contact with these parts when troubleshooting the
       power source.
  NOTES
       Refer to the PRC 2000 Service Manual (P/N 5050-0344) whenever service is required.
30
To insure continued peak performance, use genuine PACE replacement parts.
                                                                            31
     SYSTEM
Set up the PRC 2000 system using Figures 15 through 18 and the following steps.
        1. Store the shipping container(s) in a convenient location. Reuse of these containers will prevent
           damage if you ship or store the system.
        5. Assemble and attach Tip & Tool Stands & Hot Cubbies to the
           power source. Assembly instructions are enclosed with each
           Tip & Tool Stand and Hot Cubby.
8. Place handpiece(s) into the Tip & Tool Stands and Hot Cubbies.
30
SYSTEM CONT'D
12. Install additional handpieces and accessories as      Figure 18. Foot Pedal Connection
    necessary using the Set-Up instructions and the
    manual supplied with each handpiece.
The SX-65A, SX-70 and TP-65 handpieces require the use of the SNAP-VAC (vacuum) Port and the TJ-70
handpiece requires the use of the Controllable PRESSURE Port on the THERMAL MANAGEMENT
CENTER (TMC).
There are two preferred methods for connection of the Air Hose. The advantages of each method are
discussed in the paragraph below. Select the method best suited to your particular application.
   1. TRADITIONAL METHOD - Best suited for single air handpiece configurations. Configuration
      allows the air hose to be attached to the handpiece power cord. Any TJ-70 Mini ThermoJet
      handpiece should be configured using this method.
PROCEDURES:
TRADITIONAL METHOD
                                                                                                        33
TRADITIONAL METHOD CONT'D
     5. For vacuum, insert male quick connect hose mount Fitting connected to long Air Hose into
        female Fitting on 1 inch (2.5cm) Air Hose (connected to VisiFilter). For pressure, insert male
        quick connect hose mount fitting directly into the Controllable PRESSURE Port.
CAUTION
                  When removing any Air Hose, turn and pull. DO NOT attempt to pull hose
                  directly off. Damage to or breakage of Vacuum Fitting or VisiFilter may
                  occur.
34
                                                      NOTE
May be used with any SensaTemp handpiece except TJ-70 Mini ThermoJet.
                                                                                                     35
 QUICK CONNECT METHOD CONT'D
     7. For vacuum, insert male quick connect hose mount Fitting attached to the remaining end of the
        long Air Hose into female quick connect hose mount Fitting on 1 inch (2.5cm) clear pvc Air
        Hose (connected to VisiFilter). For pressure, insert male quick connect hose mount fitting
        directly into the Controllable PRESSURE Port.
     8. The long Air Hose may now be easily transferred between air handpieces by removal of male
        quick connect hose mount Fitting (attached to long Air Hose) from female quick connect hose
        mount Fitting at rear of air handpiece and attachment to another air handpiece.
CAUTION
                  When removing any Air Hose, turn and pull. DO NOT attempt to pull hose
                  directly off. Damage to or breakage of vacuum fitting or VisiFilter may occur.
9. Connect the handpiece power cable plugs of each air handpiece to the Power Receptacles.
36
INTRODUCTION
The PRC 2000 systems are easy to operate and allow the operator the flexibility of using additional
features as desired. The Operation portion of this manual will familiarize the user with the features of the
system as received from the factory.
DEFINITIONS
Please read and become familiar with each of the following definitions. Each term is used repeatedly in
the following operational procedures to avoid any possible confusion as to the intent of any particular
instruction.
ACTIVE CHANNEL - Any channel with a connected handpiece.
AUTOMATIC POWER DOWN - Feature which turns off power to all three channels 90 minutes after all
Active Channels have entered the Automatic Setback Mode.
AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE SETBACK - System feature which, when enabled, will independently set
back each channels SET TIP Temperature to 180C (350F) after a user selected period of handpiece
inactivity (10 to 90 minutes settable in 10 minute increments). This feature is enabled in the CAL Mode.
CALIBRATION (CAL) MODE - Mode of operation (indicated by CAL on the Digital Readout) in which the
operator can quickly and easily recalibrate the system to insure accuracy and peak performance.
CURRENT CHANNEL - The channel whose temperature information may be set and displayed on the
Digital Readout. The Current Channel is indicated by an illuminated LED next to its designation. The
Auxiliary LED is illuminated in conjunction with the appropriate channel LED if an Auxiliary Channel is the
Current Channel.
INACTIVE CHANNEL - Any channel without a connected handpiece.
SET TIP TEMPERATURE - Operator selected idle tip temperature entered into the system memory in Tip
Set Mode for handpiece/tip combination connected to Current Channel.
TEMPERATURE DISPLAY MODE - Normal Operating Mode in which the true operating tip temperature of
the handpiece/tip connected to the Current Channel is displayed on the Digital Readout.
TIP OFFSET CONSTANT - Specific value for a given handpiece/tip combination upon which the system
automatically calculates the correct Tip Temperature Offset at the entered Set Tip Temperature.
TIP TEMPERATURE OFFSET - Temperature value difference between the point in the handpiece heater
assembly at which temperature is sensed and the working end of the attached tip.
TIP OFFSET MODE - Mode of operation in which the Current Channels TIP OFFSET CONSTANT value
can be viewed or altered. In this mode, the TIP OFFSET LED flashes and the stored value appears on the
Digital Readout.
TIP SET MODE - Mode of operation in which the Current Channels Set Tip Temperature can be viewed or
altered. In this mode, the TIP SET LED flashes and the stored value appears on the Digital Readout.
OPERATING TIP TEMPERATURE - The true tip temperature at which the handpiece tip operates          at any
                                                                                                (normal
given time. This temperature is displayed on the Digital Readout in Temperature Display Mode
                                                                                                         37
THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER
POWER UP
                                                                                                39
 DIGITAL READOUT OPERATION
40
                                              NOTE
 13. Press the TIP SET Key once. This is TIP SET
     Mode. The TIP SET LED will flash and the Digital
     Readout will display the stored Set Tip Temperature
     for the Current Channel. As received from the
     factory, the Digital Readout will display OFF. Also,
     if no other operation occurs within 6 seconds, the
     LED will turn off and the Digital Readout will revert to
     the Temperature Display Mode. Pressing the TIP
     SET Key a second time will immediately place the
     system in the Temperature Display Mode (normal             Figure 34. Display Stored Tip Temp.
     operation).
42
15. Press the TIP SET Key once again to enter the TIP
    SET Mode. Press and hold the Scroll Up Key.
    Observe as the displayed Set Tip Temperature
    increases first in 1, then in 10 increments (C or F).
    Release the key when the Digital Readout reads 371C
    (or 700F). Immediately press the TIP SET Key once
    again. Observe the Digital Readout as the Operating
    Tip Temperature reaches 371C (or 700F).
                                                                Figure 37. Enter Tip Temp. Set Mode
17. Press the TIP SET Key once to enter the TIP
    TEMPERATURE SET Mode. Immediately press & hold
    the Scroll Down Key. Observe as the displayed TIP
    SET Temperature decreases first in 1 and then in 10
    increments (C or F). Release the key when the Digital
    Readout displays 343C (650F). Immediately press
    the TIP SET Key once again (or wait 6 seconds) and observe the Operating Tip Temperature
                                                            Figure 39. Decreasing Set Tip Temp.
    decrease to 343C (650F).
                                                                                                      43
 PANEL CONTROLS CONT'D
 18. Press the TIP SET Key once again and use the
     Scroll Up and Scroll Down Keys to enter your desired
     Set Tip Temperature. Immediately press the TIP SET
     Key to exit the TIP SET Mode. This enters the new
     Set Tip Temperature for the Current Channel into
     system memory.                                                                    KBTIPSUD.EPS
 20. Press the TIP OFFSET Key. Notice that the system
     has retained the stored TIP OFFSET CONSTANT.
     Press the key once again to exit TIP OFFSET Mode.
44
21. Press the TIP SET Key. Notice that the system has
    retained the stored Set Tip Temperature in memory.
    Immediately press the TIP SET Key once again to
    exit TIP SET Mode.
                                                                                                  45
 PANEL CONTROLS CONT'D
 24. Press the TIP OFFSET Key. Notice that the TIP
     OFFSET CONSTANT has now changed to the
     default value of 3 for C (6 for F) and the TIP
     OFFSET LED turns off. Whenever a channel
     becomes inactive, the system memory automatically
     reverts to the default TIP OFFSET CONSTANT.
46
26. Using the CH SELECT Key, select each Active
    Channel in sequence, making it the Current Channel
    (temperature information displayed on Digital
    Readout). Using the procedures described in
    previous steps #10 thru 18 and steps #24 thru 25 as
    a reference, enter and store desired SET TIP
    Temperatures and appropriate TIP OFFSET
    CONSTANTs into system memory. Refer to the Tip
    & Temperature Selection System charts sent with
    your unit and the Tip & Temperature Selection           Figure 48. Change Current Channel
    portion of this manual for more detailed information
    on selection of the proper Tip, Handpiece and
    Temperature Options for your particular application.
NOTE
                                                                                                  47
 PANEL CONTROLS CONT'D
 24. Press the TIP OFFSET Key. Notice that the TIP
     OFFSET CONSTANT has now changed to the
     default value of 3 for C (6 for F) and the TIP
     OFFSET LED turns off. Whenever a channel
     becomes inactive, the system memory automatically
     reverts to the default TIP OFFSET CONSTANT.
48
26. Using the CH SELECT Key, select each Active
    Channel in sequence, making it the Current Channel
    (temperature information displayed on Digital
    Readout). Using the procedures described in
    previous steps #10 thru 18 and steps #24 thru 25 as
    a reference, enter and store desired SET TIP
    Temperatures and appropriate TIP OFFSET
    CONSTANTs into system memory. Refer to the Tip
    & Temperature Selection System charts sent with
    your unit and the Tip & Temperature Selection           Figure 48. Change Current Channel
    portion of this manual for more detailed information
    on selection of the proper Tip, Handpiece and
    Temperature Options for your particular application.
NOTE
                                                                                                  49
TIP & TEMPERATURE SELECTION
With any heating system, actual tip temperatures can differ greatly from temperature control settings.
PACEs unique Tip & Temperature Selection System allows you to select and maintain True Tip
Temperatures for any size and type of tip and handpiece using the appropriate TIP OFFSET CONSTANT.
Included with your system is a Chart Holder which holds Procedural Instructions, a Quick Reference
Guide, a Customer Log and Charts for each handpiece currently available from PACE. Follow the
procedure given in the chart marked Introduction when using the charts for any particular handpiece.
Listed below is the summarized procedure.
PROCEDURE
Select the appropriate Handpiece Chart for your application based on component type and/or procedure
(e.g., SMD removal, thru-hole soldering, etc.) and identify the correct tip. Install tip into handpiece and
follow the procedure below.
     1. In Tip Temperature Offset (TIP OFFSET) Mode, enter the TIP OFFSET CONSTANT (# in
        shaded area) corresponding to your selected tip for the channel powering the handpiece.
     2. In Tip Temperature Set (TIP SET) Mode, set ANY desired Tip Temperature up to the
        maximum. The tip will idle at this temperature.
NOTE
50
PASSWORD
A password feature of the THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER which, when activated, will prevent
unauthorized alteration of stored System and Channel features listed in Table 1 "Factory Settings". If a
password has been installed, "P - - " will appear on the Digital Readout to prevent the operator from
changing any of the stored settings. Entry of the correct password at this point will allow the operator to
proceed with desired changes. Listed following are procedures for all password entry, change and removal
operations.
2. Press and hold the TIP SET and the F/C Keys down.
                                                                                                      51
 INITIAL INSTALLATION OF A PASSWORD CONT'D
     4. Release the TIP SET and the F/C Keys. The system
        is now in Password Mode. The Digital Readout will
        display PS- and only the three Channel LEDs plus the
        Auxiliary LED will remain illuminated signifying that the
        system does not have a Password installed. NOTE: If
        P - - is displayed on the Digital Readout instead of
        PS-, a Password has been previously installed. Refer
        to the Removing/Changing Password section
        procedure.
52
   6. Press any key except the TIP SET Key as the first
      key of the Password.
7. Press any key as the second key of the Password. Figure 54. First Key Not Tip Set Key
NOTE
                The Password is not permanently stored until the Calibration Mode (CAL)
                is exited normally by pressing the TIP OFFSET Key. If the POWER Switch
                is turned OFF (0) while still in the Calibration Mode, the Password will not
                be saved.
                                                                                                      53
 REMOVING A PASSWORD
     2. Press and hold the TIP SET and the F/C Keys
        down.
54
4. Release the TIP SET and the F/C Keys. The Digital
   Readout will now display P - - signifying that the
   system is now asking for the operator to enter the
   Password previously installed into the system's
   memory.
NOTE
                                                                                                 55
 REMOVING A PASSWORD CONT'D
56
                                             NOTE
2. Press and hold the TIP SET and the F/C Keys down.
58
 6. Press the first key of the old Password.
10. Press any key, except the TIP SET Key, as the first
    key of the new Password.
                                                                                                 59
 CHANGING THE PASSWORD CONT'D
 12. Press any key as the third (and last) key of the new
     Password.
NOTE
60
                         DANGER
 2. Remove the 12 screws securing the Rear Panel to the     Figure 73. Rear Panel Removal
    system chassis.
10. Replace the rear panel cover using the screws removed   Figure 75. Power Off
    in step #2. Install the AC power cord.
                                                                                            61
CALIBRATION
INTRODUCTION
1. Change the Upper & Lower Temperature limits for each channel independently.
PROCEDURE
2. Press and hold the TIP SET and Scroll Down Keys.
62
3. Place POWER Switch in the On (1) position. All of
   the system LEDS will light. The Digital Readout will
   read 888 and change to read 1-0. This number may
   be different on your unit.
                                                                                                63
 F/C READOUT DEFAULT
64
 8. Press the TIP SET Key to store the F/C default and
    Automatic Temperature Setback time value in system
    memory. The Digital Readout will revert to CAL and
    only the CH 1 LED will remain lit.
 9. The Automatic Power Down feature is enabled when any time period (10 - 90 minutes) for
    Automatic Temperature Setback is entered in step #7. If no time period is selected (i.e., "S - -"
    appears on the Digital Readout), the Automatic Power Down feature is disabled. No additional
    steps are necessary. The Automatic Power Down feature operates when (and only when) all
    channels are in Temperature Setback. For example, power to all channels is turned off 90
    minutes after the last Active Channels Tip Temperature is set back.
CHANNEL SECTION
10. The CH 1 LED is now on signifying that Channel 1 is ready to set temperature limits. Perform
    steps 11 through 17 to calibrate. Change channels as directed and repeat these steps for each
    channel.
                                                                                                        65
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
NOTE
 11. Press and release the TIP SET Key. The Digital
     Readout will now display L-X (X = 1-9). This is the
     stored value of the Lower Temperature Limit in
     increments of 100F. For example, L-5 is displayed
     indicating a lower temperature limit of 500F.
66
UPPER TEMPERATURE LIMIT
16. Press and release the TIP SET Key. The Digital
    Readout will now display CAL. The next Active
    Channel now becomes the Current Channel.
    Perform steps 11 through 16 to set upper and lower
    temperature limits for the other channels (CH 1, CH
    2, CH 3, AUX 1, AUX 2 and AUX 3). After all
    channels have been calibrated, you may exit the
    Calibration (CAL) Mode by pressing and releasing
    the TIP OFFSET Key.                                       Figure 89. Press Tip Set Key
                                                                                                   67
  UPPER TEMPERATURE LIMIT CONT'D
TEMPERATURE SETBACK
The PRC 2000 system is equipped with a Temperature Setback feature which, when enabled, will preserve
tip life and reduce energy consumption.
ACTIVATION
There are two ways in which the system will enable the Temperature Setback feature.
     1. AUTOMATIC OPERATION - The system memory can be programmed so that each Active
        Channel will automatically and independently set back its Set Tip Temperature to 180C (350F)
        after a selected period (10-90 minutes) of handpiece inactivity. See Calibration section for
        details on programming this feature.
     2. MANUAL OPERATION - The operator can manually force the system to place all Active
        Channels in Temperature Setback by performing the following procedure.
   a) The Current Channel LED will flash off once each 2 second period when that channel is in
      Temperature Setback Mode.
   b) Any Active, non-Current Channel LED will flash on once each 2 second period when that
      channel is in Automatic Temperature Setback Mode.
3. Any Active Channel whose Set Tip Temperature is less than 180C (350F) will enter
   Temperature Setback Mode but will remain at its original Set Tip Temperature.
                                                                                                 69
Listed below are 4 different ways to exit Temperature Setback
Mode.
        c) The system will now restore the previous Set Tip      Figure 94. Restore Previous Tip Temp.
           Temperature of the Current Channel.
70
      will change to the default value of 3 for C (6 for
      F).
FACTORY DEFAULT
                                                                                               71
AUTOMATIC POWER DOWN
The Automatic Power Down feature of the PRC 2000 system is a safety feature which removes power from
all channels 90 minutes after all Active Channels have entered the Temperature Setback Mode. This
feature is not programmable and is automatically enabled when all Active Channels are in the Temperature
Setback Mode.
OPERATION
When all Active Channels have entered Automatic Temperature Setback Mode, a 90 minute timer within
the system circuitry will start running.
     1. If the system has no Active Channels (no connected handpieces), Automatic Shutdown will not
        occur.
     2. If any key is pressed during the 90 minute time period, the timer is reset. Timer will not start
        timing out again until all Active Channels are in Temperature Setback Mode.
     3. During the last minute before the 90 minutes expire, an audible tone will occur every 4 seconds
        to alert the operator.
     4. At the end of the 90 minute period, the system will enter the Power Down Mode. Power is
        removed from all channels, all Channel LEDs will stop flashing and the Digital Readout will
        display a flashing OFF.
Power Down can be exited with all channels returning to normal operation by pressing any key or by
turning the POWER Switch OFF (0) and then back ON (1).
72
DIGITAL READOUT MESSAGE CODES
Listed below are message codes and a description of each which may be displayed on the Digital
Readout during the Calibration procedure.
       DISPLAY
                                  DESCRIPTION
       MESSAGE
                                  Refer to "CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE"
       E-1,E-2,E-3 OR E-4         section.
                                                                                                 73
74
QUICK REFERENCE - SYSTEM OPERATION
The Quick Reference Charts shown may be used as a guide for quickly changing any particular
parameter stored within the THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER of the PRC 2000 system. Locate
the parameter you wish to change in the column marked ACTION and follow the simple instructions
given under Procedure. Remember that if a password has been stored in the system, the password
key sequence must be entered before making any changes.
ACTION PROCEDURE
ADJUST TIP
OFFSET CONSTANT KEYS         OFFSET    [   or
                                                   ]   OFFSET
                                                                                            75
ACTION               PROCEDURE
ENTER
CALIBRATION                  TIP
                             SET
                                   +                                                     TIP
                                                                                         SET
                                                                                               +
(CAL) MODE
SET DEFAULT
                   PRESS     TIP       F              TIP         TIP
TEMP SCALE
                                                                          [                    ]
                   KEYS      SET                       SET       OFFSET
(F/C) **                                  C
                                                                                                        SET
                                                                              SET        [                    ]
                   KEYS      SET        SET           SELECT      SET                                              SET
TEMP LIMIT **
CHANGE UPPER       PRESS     TIP        TIP            CH         TIP         TIP                  or              TIP
AUTO
TEMP SETBACK
**
                   PRESS
                   KEYS      TIP
                             SET
                                       [         or          ]    TIP
                                                                  SET
                                                                            TIP
                                                                          OFFSET
                                                                                                                    TIP
                                                                                                                  OFFSET
AUTO   POWER
                   Automatically enabled or disabled with AUTO TEMP SETBACK feature.
DOWN **
76
ACTION                 PROCEDURE
                                ENTER PASSWORD
REMOVE                        KEY         KEY      KEY             TIP       TIP
                     PRESS     1           2        3              SET     OFFSET
PASSWORD        **
                     KEYS
                                                                                                            77
FOOT PEDAL
The foot pedal may be used with the PRC 2000 system in
two different manners as described below.
Located in the middle of the front panel of the system power source, this portion of the PRC 2000 provides
both a vacuum pick/placement capability (PIK) and a dispensing capability (PASTE) for use with a variety
of solder cremes, high viscosity fluxes and adhesives. Refer to the Capabilities portion of this manual for
a complete description of this feature. Following are the Set-Up and Operation instructions for each
feature.
PASTE DISPENSER
SET-UP
                                                                          Fitting
                                                                                        Air Hose
                                                                                                        79
 SET-UP CONT'D                                                             Air Hose
     5. Slide the Hose Clamp over the free end of the Air
        Hose. Push clamp back 1 inch from the end of the
        Air Hose.                                                                              Hose
                                                                                               Clamp
     6. Attach the free end of the Air Hose to the nipple on
        the Barrel Adapter (10 cc adapter is supplied).
                                                                                             Barrel
     7. Secure the Air Hose to the Barrel Adapter by sliding                                 Adapter
        the Hose Clamp down over the Air Hose/Barrel
        Adapter connection and screwing clamp down to
                                                               Figure 103. Barrel Adapter Connect.
        secure in position.
80
                                                  NOTE
                When the Foot Pedal Selector Switch is set in the PD position, the dispense
                pump will run for a few seconds to provide a reservoir of pressurized air
                necessary for proper dispensing. The pump will also cycle every 2 minutes
                to maintain reservoir pressure.
OPERATION
PACE recommends that the operator become familiar with the operation of the dispenser by first applying
the material to a piece of paper or scrap PC board. Use this method to obtain the desired results for each
dispensing material and application.
CAUTION
                Always refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet supplied with the material as
                a guide for proper handling and safety precautions.
Barrels prefilled with solder creams and brazing pastes of 400,000 to 600,000 centipoise viscosity may be
dispensed using the needle size selections provided with your system.
NOTE
                                                                                                     81
  MATERIAL LOADING
PACE recommends the use of prefilled barrels whenever practical to minimize any handling or safety
precaution requirements. When loading is required, adhere to all precautions recommended by the
material manufacturer. Refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet supplied with each material for information
on important safety procedures and a listing of any toxic chemical elements.
NOTE
Loading of high viscosity fluids may be accomplished using any of a number of available loading systems.
82
  TIP SELECTION
Selection of the proper tip for the application is essential to obtain the optimum deposition rate and
amount. Check the specifications of the material manufacturer for recommended tip sizing. The tip size
and duration of the dispense cycle determine amount of material deposition (dot or bead size). Dispense
several dots (or beads) onto a piece of paper or scrap PC board to check for desired results.
NOTE
                Never install a clogged tip. The tip may be clogged with material used in a
                previous application. Install a new tip and discard after the required
                dispensing operation is completed.
Listed below are the four tip sizes available from PACE.
        ITEM                                                                        PART
         NO. DESCRIPTION                                                           NUMBER
           1     Dispenser Tip, .023" I.D., Pink (pkg. of 5)                        1121-0409
           2     Dispenser Tip, .020" I.D., Purple (pkg. of 5)                      1121-0410
           3     Dispenser Tip, .016" I.D., Blue (pkg. of 5)                        1121-0411
           4     Dispenser Tip, .013" I.D., Orange (pkg. of 5)                      1121-0412
                                                                                                   83
  DISPENSING MATERIAL
The operator may select the Continuous (CONT ) or TIMED Mode of operation.
The CONT Mode allows the operator to dispense the material for as long as the foot pedal remains
depressed. The TIMED/CONT Switch must be placed in the CONT position for use in this mode. This
mode is recommended for use when dispensing a continuous bead of material.
The TIMED Mode allows the operator to select a dispense time of 0.1 to 10 seconds as determined by the
PASTE (DISP) Timer Control. The TIMED/CONT Switch must be placed in the TIMED position for use in
this mode. Use of this mode is recommended for all dot dispensing applications.
Follow the procedure below to obtain proper results.
84
 4. Holding the barrel as shown (at a 45
    angle to the work), rest the tip on a
    piece of paper and dispense a small
    amount of material. This initial
    dispensing will fill the tip with
    material.
NOTE
             Condensation may occur in the air hose after extended use. This is a
             normal occurrence.
                                                                                    85
 DISPENSING SUGGESTIONS
     1. Dispose of all tips and barrels after use. Always use new tips and barrels to prevent
        contamination, insure cleanliness and provide consistent, repeatable material deposition.
     2. When dispensing different dot sizes, select a tip/time combination which dispenses small dots.
        These small dots may be dispensed in multiples to provide the deposition amount required.
        Use of the feature in this manner can eliminate frequent tip changes and dispense cycle time
        adjustments.
     3. In situations where the metal tip may scratch or damage the work, install a short section of
        heat shrinkable tubing or teflon sleeving. The tubing (or sleeving) should extend 1.5 mm (1/16")
        past the tip end.
4. Keep all dispenser components clean to prevent clogging and/or irregular deposition.
VACUUM PICK
SET-UP
     1. Locate the Pik-Vac (P/N 7027-0001-P1) and the Vacuum Cup Kit (P/N 6993-0154) supplied with
        the system.
86
3. Attach one male quick connect hose Fitting
   (with attached Air Hose) to the rear of the
   Pik-Vac Handpiece.
OPERATION
1. Use of the Metal Vacuum Tip without a Vacuum Cup attached for removal/replacement of very
   small component works well but for larger components, install one of the supplied Vacuum
   Cups onto the tip. For best results, use a size slightly smaller than the body of the component
   to be removed or placed. For very large components, use the largest Vacuum Cup.
                                                                                                     87
 OPERATION CONT'D
     4. Place the Vacuum Cup and/or the Metal Vacuum Tip gently onto the top surface of the
        Component body. Exercise caution to avoid bending of leads on fine pitch devices.
     5. Place one finger over the Vacuum Control Port. Vacuum is now being applied to the
        Component body.
     6. Gently lift the Component off the PC Assembly (removal operation) or out of the component
        holder (placement operation).
     7. Lower the Component gently into position onto the PC Assembly (placement operation) or
        component holder (removal operation).
8. Lift finger or gently slide finger back from the Vacuum Control Port to release the Component.
     9. Place the PIK-VAC Power Switch in the OFF (0) position when all Component handling
        operations are completed.
                                  PC Assembly        Vacuum
                                                     Control
                                                     Port
Pik-Vac Handpiece
Component
Vacuum Cup
88
MICROCHINE
The PACE MicroChine handpiece has a number of unique features which are not available in any other
motorized, hand-held machining tool. The user is provided with a broad range of machining capabilities
required in the repair, rework, modification, prototyping and manufacturing of printed circuit boards and
electronic assemblies.
This lightweight, variable speed, static dissipative, hand-held machining instrument offers the user a
primary handpiece with the torque and adjustable rotational speed needed to perform a number of
controlled drilling, milling and abrading tasks under varying loads.
The Probe Brake feature was developed to help you when repairing multilayer printed circuit boards. In
use, a lead is connected between the PROBE BRAKE Receptacle on the front panel of the power source
and a surface or inner layer conductor (land, trace etc.) on the circuit board. During excavation or drilling
tasks when the MicroChine drill or mill contacts this desired conductor, the brake circuit is activated and
stops the motor instantly. This allows very accurate and precise nondestructive excavation on multilayer
assemblies to the exact depth required.
The MicroChine Status Indicator LED illuminates Green in color when the MicroChine handpiece is
activated, Amber in color in maximum torque mode and Red in color when Probe Brake circuit is
activated. Electrical power input can be controlled with the integral finger switch conveniently located in
the handpiece or with the foot pedal.
SET-UP
                                                                                                          89
SET-UP CONT'D
90
6. Set the FOOT PEDAL Selector Switch to the
   MicroChine (MC) position when foot pedal actuation is
   desired. In this mode either the finger switch on the
   handpiece or the foot pedal can actuate the
   MicroChine.
                                                                                              91
PROBE BRAKE OPERATION
The MicroChines Probe Brake feature instantly stops all rotary machining at a selected layer depth for
nondestructive multilayer repair.
In use, the Probe Brake cable is attached to the PROBE BRAKE Receptacle on the front panel of the
system power source. The opposite end of the Probe Brake cable must be connected to a connector pin,
component lead, or a soldered-on extension of the circuit board assembly. The connection point must
have electrical continuity with the internal conductor to be repaired. A schematic diagram or layout
artwork of the printed wiring assembly (PWA) is a great aid in locating the most effective connection point
for the Probe Brake cable. The electronic Probe Brake circuit stops the MicroChine instantly when the
working drill or mill makes contact with the internal layer of circuitry, in continuity with the Probe Brake
lead, and the Status LED illuminates Red in color. Once the brake circuit has stopped the motor, the
finger switch or foot pedal must be released before the motor can be started again.
WORKPIECE GROUNDING
 The Probe Brake may activate prematurely if the workpiece is attached directly to ground. The Probe
Brake circuit operates when a connection is made between the MicroChine bit and the conductor to which
the Probe Brake Lead clip is attached; a low current flows through this connection to activate the Probe
Brake. Low resistance to ground or high capacitance in the workpiece circuit connected to the Probe
Brake lead may activate the electronic sensing circuitry, in continuity with the Probe Brake lead, in the
system power source. In this case, PACE recommends the use of the PROBE BRAKE Receptacle to
ground the workpiece. To prevent electrostatic build-up, this receptacle provides an impedance of 1,000
ohms to ground.
92
PULSE PLATE
The PACE PRC 2000 system provides the DC electrical power, voltage level control power receptacles and
LED indicator for controlled miniature plating. The LED indicator illuminates Green during normal
operation and Red in short circuit or over current conditions.
Electronic current sensing and switching is built into the pulse plating power supply. This innovative
capability protects the workpiece from burning and from electrical arcing should the carbon electrode
become exposed through the cotton swab during the swab plating process.
SET-UP
                                                                                                  93
SET-UP CONT'D
4. Place foot pedal in a convenient position on the floor beneath the workstation.
     5. Open the Model PE-210 SwaPlater Kit and study the enclosed operation manual if you are not
        familiar with the system.
     7. Attach the Swatplater power cords to the PULSE PLATE Outputs. Connect the Black power
        cord to the Black (-) receptacle and the Red power cord to the Red (+) receptacle.
     8. Set the PULSE PLATE Output Control to the proper voltage for the plating task required. See
        Swaplater Model PE-210 Operation and Maintenance Manual for complete details on plating
        procedure.
94
Figure 122. Pulse Plate Set-Up
                                 95
96
PULSE HEAT
Located on the extreme left side of the PRC 2000 system, the PULSE HEAT section features a power
output which provides controlled temperature ramp-up to solder reflow and rapid cool down. This
controlled temperature ramp-up helps reduce the risk of thermal shock damage to components and
substrates in combination with other measures such as preheating with the PACE HotSpot. A variety of
rapid connect/disconnect handpieces allow the operator to perform many different SMD removal/
replacement tasks which may be required for any particular repair process. Refer to the Capabilities
portion of this manual for a complete description of
PULSE HEAT functions.
SET-UP
98
OPERATION
CAUTION
              Overheating and premature failure of tips may result if a high level of power
              is applied and/or the tip is not in direct contact with a solder joint(s). In most
              cases, the tip should not be heated unless in contact with a solder joint(s).
                                                                                                       99
REFERENCE GUIDELINES
The PULSE HEAT Output Control reference guidelines listed in the table below are recommended by
PACE as base reference parameters only. In each application, PULSE HEAT Output Control adjustments
may be necessary. Start with the applicable setting listed below and increase output level in small
increments until desired results are achieved.
                                   # LEADS
COMPONENT                                          TIP               TIP               OUTPUT
          OPERATION                   OR
   TYPE                                           USED             OUTLINE              LEVEL
                                     SIZE
                                       18        1121-0294                                  7
                                   18-DRAM       1121-0372                                  7
                                       20        1121-0295                                  7
                    REMOVAL
                                       28        1121-0296                                  8
                                       32        1121-0348                                  9
                                       44        1121-0297                                  10
                                       18        1121-0298                                  3
                                       20        1121-0298                                  3
                 REPLACEMENT
                                       28        1121-0300                                  3
        PLCC
      (J LEAD)                         44        1121-0299                                  3
                 REPLACEMENT
                                     0.270"      1121-0298                                  3
                                     0.540"      1121-0299                                  3
  EXTENDED
    LEAD                             0.440"      1121-0300                                  3
                   REMOVAL
                      &            VARIABLE      1121-0286                                  5
    CHIP         REPLACEMENT
 COMPONENT
Table 5. Pulse Heat Reference Guidelines
100
                                             CAUTION
              For continuous use, the Output Level settings listed in Table 5 are the
              maximum recommended values. Exceeding these levels for extended
              periods may sometimes cause the handle to get hot.
                                  # LEADS
COMPONENT                                          TIP                TIP               OUTPUT
          OPERATION                  OR
   TYPE                                           USED              OUTLINE              LEVEL
                                    SIZE
                   REMOVAL
                      &                3       1121-0269                                  7
                 REPLACEMENT
      SOT
                                       8       1121-0269                                  6
                                    14, 16     1121-0271                                  6.5
                   REMOVAL
                                      20       1121-0270                                  6.5
     SOIC                           24, 28     1121-0293                                  6.5
1121-0301 6
 CONNECTOR         REMOVAL
  TERMINAL            &              ANY       1121-0009                                  6
 SOLDERING       REPLACEMENT
1121-0006 6
   COATING                         POLY U                                                 2
                   REMOVAL                     6000-0009
   REMOVAL                         EPOXY                                                  2.5
     WIRE                         PVC, RBR                                               2-3
                   REMOVAL                     1121-0003
     STRIP                         TEFLON                                                3-6
Follow the procedure listed below to replace the VisiFilter element when it becomes clogged or
discolored.
Use the Digital Readout Message Codes ("E-1" & "E-2") listed on Table 6 (under "POWER
SOURCE") as a guide to pinpointing any malfunction associated with the handpiece. Refer to
Operation and Maintenance Manual applicable to handpiece for instructions on troubleshooting that
particular handpiece. The following "Heater Assembly Checkout Procedures" are applicable to all
PACE SensaTemp handpieces except for the TT-65 ThermoTweez and DTP-80 Dual ThermoPik
handpieces. Refer to either of the TT-65 manuals (P/N 5050-0300 or 5050-0336) for troubleshooting
procedures pertinent to that handpiece.
104
                                                       NOTE
                  Perform the "Heater Assembly Checkout Procedures" shown below with the
                  handpiece (and heater) at room temperature. If the handpiece is warm,
                  resistance reading will be different from those shown in the table below.
                                                                                                    HEATER
SYMPTOM        CHECKOUT         PROCEDURE           CAUSE               SOLUTION
                                                                                                 SPECIFICATIONS
No heat        Check resistance - Pin 2 to Pin 5.
               Refer to "Heater Specifications"
               column.                                                  Replace Heater           SX-70   = 8 - 10 ohms
               If resistance is high - -            Open Heater         Assembly.                SP-1A = 10 - 12 ohms
                                                                                                                  105
POWER SOURCE
Digital Readout is blank.      Blown Fuse (F1)              Replace Fuse F1 located on rear of
No functions on system.                                     Power Source in the AC Receptacle.
Digital Readout is blank.      Low AC line voltage.         Check line voltage.
Some functions work.
                               Microprocessor pcb defect.   Contact PACE Service Department.
E-1 displayed on Digital       All Channels are unplugged   Plug handpiece into CH 1, CH 2 OR CH
Readout.                       on Thermal Mgmt. Center.     3.
                               Open sensor in handpiece.    Refer to handpiece Operation Manual
                                                            for Corrective Maintenance procedures.
E-2, E-3 or E-4 displayed on   Defective heater assembly    Unplug all handpieces. Plug
Digital Readout.               in handpiece.                handpieces back in one at a time.
                                                            When defective handpiece is
                                                            connected, "E" code will be displayed.
                                                            Refer to handpiece Operation Manual.
No heat on handpiece(s) at     Open heater.                 Refer to handpiece Operation Manual.
Thermal Management     Center.
                               Blown 12 Amp Fuse.           Replace 12 amp Fuse located on rear
                                                            of Power Source.
                               Handpieces connected to      Disconnect incompatible handpieces
                               AUX receptacles. SP & SX     from AUX Receptacles. Connect to
                               series handpieces are not    Power Receptacles on front panel.
                               AUX compatible.
                               Damaged Power                Contact PACE Service Department.
                               Receptacle.
                               System overload. Check for   Disconnect defective handpiece.
                               defective handpiece.         220 Volt version only: Overtemp cutout
                                                            in transformer may open. Allow
                                                            transformer to cool.
                               Microprocessor pcb defect.   Contact PACE Service Department.
106
S Y M P T OM                   PROBABLE        CAUSE        SOLUTIO N
Foot Pedal does not activate    Foot Pedal connected to     Connect Foot Pedal to any spare AUX
vacuum or air pressure for      incorrect receptacle for    Power Receptacle on Thermal
Thermal Management      Center. Thermal Mgt. Center motor   Management Center.
                                pump activation.
                               Defective motor pump.        Contact PACE Service Department.
                               Microprocessor pcb defect.   Contact PACE Service Department.
Keys on Thermal                Key caps binding.            Clean and/or adjust Key caps.
Management Center don't
                               Display pcb misaligned or    Contact PACE Service Department.
function properly.
                               defective.
                               Microprocessor pcb           Contact PACE Service Department.
                               defective.
Cannot adjust Offset or Set    System is requesting         Enter Password.
Tip Temperature on Thermal     Password entry.
Management Center. Digital
Readout displays "P--".
                               Operator forgot Password.    Clear Password. See "Clearing a
                                                            Password" instructions.
Digital Readout on Thermal   System out of calibration.     Wait 4 minutes for system to perform
Management Center is grossly                                automatic internal recalibration.
inaccurate.
                             Shorted handpiece or           Disconnect handpieces and
                             accessory connected to         accessories. Repair defective
                             AUX or Power Receptacle.       handpiece or accessory.
                               Defective   Microprocessor   Contact PACE Service Department.
                               pcb.
                                                                                              107
POWER SOURCE CONT'D
Insufficient SNAP-VAC            Air hose(s) and/or filter(s)    Replace any clogged filters and clear
(vacuum) or air pressure.        clogged.                        all air hoses.
Excessive motor pump      noise.
                                 Defective motor pump.           Contact PACE Service Department.
Paste dispenser pressure is       Poor air hose connections.     Check air hose connections outside
insufficient or nonexistent.                                     and inside of system power source.
                                  Clogged air filter.            Replace filter.
                                  Defective pump, valve or       Contact PACE Service Department.
                                  reservoir.
Excessive noise during       paste Defective dispense pump       Contact PACE Service Department.
dispense operation.
                                  Defective Multifunction pcb.   Contact PACE Service Department.
108
S Y M P T OM                       PROBABLE        CAUSE          SOLUTIO N
                                                                                                     109
POWER SOURCE CONT'D
110
111
POWER SOURCE
Listed below are the power source parts which may be ordered directly from PACE sales or your
local authorized PACE distributor. For handpiece replacement parts, refer to the associated
Operation and Maintenance Manual. To obtain power source parts other than those shown, contact
your local PACE distributor or PACE Service Department directly at Telephone (301) 490-9860, Fax
(301) 483-7030.
112
Figure 131. Power Source Rear Panel
SYSTEM PACKAGING
The tables on the following pages detail handpieces and accessory items available for use with the
PRC 2000 systems. The handpieces and accessories supplied standard with each system version
(e.g., Standard Version) are listed in the current revision of the PACE Price/Parts book. Contact
your local authorized PACE distributor for additional information.
                                                                                              113
SYSTEM HANDPIECES
 Item
Number     Description                                                            Part Number
           SensaTemp Handpieces
      1         SP-2A Sodr-Pen                                                    6025-0014
      2         SP-1A Sodr-Pen                                                    6025-0013
      3         SX-70 Sodr-X-Tractor                                              6010-0077
      4         TJ-70 Mini ThermoJet                                              7023-0002
      5         TP-65 ThermoPik                                                   7024-0001
      6         TT-65 ThermoTweez                                                 7025-0001
           Tip & Tool Stands for SensaTemp Handpieces
      7         SP Tip & Tool Stand (used with items #1 & 2 above)                6019-0043
      8         SX Tip & Tool Stand (used with items #3, 4 & 5 above)             6019-0044
      9         TT Tip & Tool Stand (used with item #6 above)                     6019-0046
      10        Tip & Tool Stand Redi-Rak                                         6021-0008
           Pulse Heat Handpieces
      11        LF-15 LapFlo                                                      7013-0004-02
      12        TW-15 ResisTweez                                                  7009-0005
      13        CT-15 ConducTweez                                                 7020-0001
      14        TS-15 StripTweez                                                  7012-0002
      15             Universal Power Cord (used with all pulse heat handpieces)   7000-0023
      16             Handpiece Cubby                                              6019-0022
      17             Handpiece Redi-Rak                                           6019-0023
           Special Application Handpieces
      18        MC-65 MicroChine                                                  7026-0001
      19             Probe Brake Patch Cord                                       1332-0159
      20             Accessory Tool Kit                                           6005-0013
      21        PV-65 Pik-Vac Vacuum Wand                                         7027-0001
      22             Accesory Kit (assorted needles & vacuum cups)                6993-0154
114
SYSTEM ACCESSORIES
 Item
Number   Description                                                          Part Number
   1     Tip Maintenance Station                                              6993-0138
   2                  Replacement Sponge for Tray (7 pieces)                  4021-0007-P7
   3          Fiber Cleaning Tool (for Surface Mount tips)                    1100-0232
   4                  Replacement Fiber Filler (pkg. of 2)                    1127-0013-P2
   5          Sponge Cleaning Tool (for Surface Mount tips)                   1100-0233
   6                  Replacement Sponge Filler (pkg. of 5)                   4021-0006-P5
   7     Thermal Insulative Handpiece Sleeve (all SensaTemp Air Handpieces)   1346-0065
   8     Tip Redi-Rak                                                         6021-0007
   9     Foot Pedal                                                           6008-0115
   10    Tip & Temperature Selection System Charts Booklet                    5050-0251
   11    Tip & Temperature Selection System Chart Holder                      1257-0186-P1
   12    Paste Dispenser Cubby                                                6019-0038
   13    Accessory Kit for Paste Dispenser                                    6993-0152
   14    Power Source Interlock Kit                                           6993-0141
   15
   16    Vacuum Tubing, Translucent Silicone (54" length)                     1342-0001-13
   17    Paste Dispense Tubing, Clear PVC (36" length)                        1325-0003-10
   18    Quick-Disconnect Insert (Male)                                       1259-0087
   19    Quick-Disconnect Insert (Female)                                     1259-0086
   20    Cable Marker Kit (Colored Tabs for hose/cord identification)         6993-0136
   21    Wire Brush, 3/16" Daimeter                                           1127-0014
   22    Wire Brush, 1/8" Daimeter                                            1127-0006
   23    Tip Cleaner Kit                                                      6993-0151
   24    PACE Screwdriver                                                     1100-0230
   25    Service Manual                                                       5050-0344
                                                                                             115
SENSATEMP HANDPIECES
Listed below are available SensaTemp handpieces. These items may be ordered directly from PACE or
through your local authorized PACE distributor.
   1. SP-2A Sodr-Pen Soldering Iron - P/N 6025-0014 - Provides a wide range of SMD and thru-hole
      installation and removal capability as well as unsurpassed thermal performance on heavy
      multilayer thru-hole assemblies at safe, lower working temperatures. A wide variety of 3/16"
      shank , quick change thru-hole and SMD tips (for chip components, SOTs, SOICs and other
      components) are available.
   2. SP-1A Sodr-Pen Soldering Iron - P/N 6025-0013 - Uses 1/8" shank tips and features a slimmer,
      more compact heater than the SP-2 Sodr-Pen for easier access on densely populated
      assemblies.
   3. SX-70 Sodr-X-Tractor Handpiece - P/N 6010-0077 - Provides enhanced thermal performance for
      safe, rapid desoldering of heavy multilayer thru-hole solder joints. Also ideal for SMD land
      preparation on heavy multilayer assemblies. A wide variety of standard, heavy duty and low
      cost tips are available.
   4. TP-65 ThermoPik Handpiece - P/N 7024-0001 - Provides safe one-handed reflow and removal of
      a wide variety of Quad FlatPacks (PQFPs). High thermal efficiency design targets controlled
      SensaTemp heat on all solder joints simultaneously without damage to the substrate or
      adjacent components.
   5. TT-65 ThermoTweez Handpiece - P/N 7025-0001 - Tweezer type device provides safe one-
      handed reflow and removal of PLCCs and other components. High thermal capacity and
      targeted heat quickly removes SMDs without damage to pcb or adjacent components.
   6. TJ-70 Mini ThermoJet Handpiece - P/N 7023-0002 - Precision focused hot air reflow handpiece
      provides safe, rapid installation of a wide variety of SMD components. SensaTemp control
      provides safe, on demand capability without constant running of the air pump.
   7. DTP-80 Dual ThermoPik Handpiece - P/N 7029-0001 - Provides safe one-handed reflow and
      removal of a wide variety of Quad FlatPacks (PQFPs) in a matter of seconds and can even
      remove BGAs (Ball Grid Arrays). High thermal efficiency design targets controlled SensaTemp
      heat on all solder joints simultaneously without damage to the substrate or adjacent
      components.
116
                                                 Instructions
              1. Duplicate this form and submit comments on the copy. Keep the original to make future comments.
Submitter:
Name:                                                  Company or Organization:
Voice:
Fax:
                                                       e-Mail:
                       Thank you for your comments; they are greatly appreciated!
                                                                                                                   117
Service
Please contact PACE or your local distributor for service and repair.
Warranty Information:
LIMITED WARRANTY
  PACE warrants that this equipment will be free of defects in materials and workmanship for a period of
  one (1) year from the date of receipt by original purchaser.
  This warranty does not cover repair or replacement required as a result of misuse, mishandling or
  improper storage. Failure to perform recommended routine maintenance, alterations or repairs made
  other than in accordance with PACEs directions, or removal or alteration of identification plates in any
  way will void this warranty. This warranty is available only to the original purchaser, but the exclusions
  and limitations therein apply to all persons and entities.
  This warranty does not apply to consumable items, such as tips, filter elements, hoses, collection
  chambers etc., except that heaters are normally warranted for a period of six (6) months from the date
  of receipt by the original purchaser.
  PACE will, at its option, repair or replace any defective equipment or parts at its facility or other
  location approved by PACE at no charge to the user, or provide parts without charge for installation by
  the user in the field at users expense and risk. User will be responsible for all costs of shipping
  equipment to PACE or other warranty location for warranty service.
Do NOT return defective equipment or parts to PACE without obtaining prior authorization.
  Any warranty or other claim with respect to the equipment must be made in writing and delivered to
  PACE (or local authorized PACE Distributor outside the U.S.) within a reasonable time of the expiration
  date of this warranty. Sufficient evidence of purchase and date of receipt must also be included,
  otherwise users rights under this warranty shall be deemed waived.
 118
119