MAINTENANCE

MA
A

B
SECTION
MAINTENANCE C

E
CONTENTS
PRECAUTION ............................................... 3 FOR MEXICO : SAE Viscosity Number ...................21 F
FOR MEXICO : Engine Coolant Mixture Ratio ........22
PRECAUTIONS ................................................... 3
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)... 23
G
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
DRIVE BELTS ............................................................23
SIONER" ................................................................... 3
DRIVE BELTS : Exploded View ..............................23
PREPARATION ............................................ 4 DRIVE BELTS : Checking Drive Belts .....................23 H
DRIVE BELTS : Tension Adjustment ......................23
PREPARATION ................................................... 4
ENGINE COOLANT ...................................................23
Special Service Tool ................................................. 4 I
ENGINE COOLANT : System Inspection ................23
Commercial Service Tool .......................................... 4
ENGINE COOLANT : Changing Engine Coolant ....24
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE .......................... 6 FUEL LINES ...............................................................26 J
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ................................ 6 FUEL LINES : Checking Fuel Line ..........................26

FOR USA AND CANADA ............................................ 6 AIR CLEANER FILTER .............................................26

FOR USA AND CANADA : Explanation of General AIR CLEANER FILTER : Removal and Installation K
Maintenance .............................................................. 6 ....26

FOR MEXICO .............................................................. 8 ENGINE OIL ...............................................................27

ENGINE OIL : Inspection .........................................27 L
FOR MEXICO : General Maintenance ...................... 8
ENGINE OIL : Changing Engine Oil ........................27
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ...............................10
OIL FILTER ................................................................28 M
FOR USA AND CANADA .......................................... 10 OIL FILTER : Removal and Installation ...................28
FOR USA AND CANADA : Periodic Maintenance.... 10
SPARK PLUG ............................................................29
FOR MEXICO ............................................................ 13 SPARK PLUG : Exploded View ...............................29 N
FOR MEXICO : Periodic Maintenance .................... 13 SPARK PLUG : Removal and Installation ...............29

RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI- EVAP VAPOR LINES ................................................30

EVAP VAPOR LINES : Checking EVAP Vapor O
CANTS ................................................................16
Line ..........................................................................31
FOR USA AND CANADA .......................................... 16
FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants.... 16 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ40DE) ................ 32 MA
FOR USA AND CANADA : SAE Viscosity Number
DRIVE BELT ..............................................................32
.... 18
DRIVE BELT : Exploded View .................................32
FOR USA AND CANADA : Anti-Freeze Coolant
DRIVE BELT : Checking Drive Belts .......................32
Mixture Ratio ........................................................... 19
DRIVE BELT : Adjustment .......................................32
FOR MEXICO ............................................................ 19
ENGINE COOLANT ...................................................32
FOR MEXICO : Fluids and Lubricants .................... 19

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 ENGINE COOLANT : System Inspection ............... 32 DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Changing Differen-
ENGINE COOLANT : Changing Engine Coolant ... 33 tial Gear Oil ............................................................. 49
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Checking Differential
FUEL LINES .............................................................. 36 Gear Oil ................................................................... 49
FUEL LINES : Checking Fuel Line ......................... 36 DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Rear Final Drive -
FUEL FILTER ............................................................ 36 C200 ....................................................................... 49
FUEL FILTER : Changing Fuel Filter ...................... 36 DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Changing Differen-
tial Gear Oil ............................................................. 49
AIR CLEANER FILTER ............................................. 36 DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Checking Differential
AIR CLEANER FILTER : Exploded View ............... 37 Gear Oil ................................................................... 50
AIR CLEANER FILTER : Removal and Installation DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Rear Final Drive -
... 37 M226 ....................................................................... 50
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Changing Differen-
ENGINE OIL .............................................................. 37 tial Gear Oil ............................................................. 50
ENGINE OIL : Inspection ........................................ 37 DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Checking Differential
ENGINE OIL : Changing Engine Oil ....................... 38 Gear Oil ................................................................... 51
OIL FILTER ............................................................... 38 DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Rear Final Drive -
OIL FILTER : Removal and Installation .................. 38 M226 (ELD) ............................................................. 51
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Changing Differen-
SPARK PLUG ........................................................... 39 tial Gear Oil ............................................................. 51
SPARK PLUG : Exploded View .............................. 40 DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Checking Differential
SPARK PLUG : Removal and Installation .............. 40 Gear Oil ................................................................... 52

EVAP VAPOR LINES ................................................ 41 WHEELS .................................................................... 52

EVAP VAPOR LINES : Checking EVAP Vapor WHEELS : Balancing Wheels ................................. 52
Line ......................................................................... 41 WHEELS : Rotation ................................................ 54

CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ............ 42 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL AND LEAKS ........................ 54
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL AND LEAKS : On Board In-
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER ......................................... 42 spection ................................................................... 54
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER : Removal and Installa-
tion .......................................................................... 42 BRAKE LINES AND CABLES .................................. 54
BRAKE LINES AND CABLES : Checking Brake
EXHAUST SYSTEM .................................................. 42 Line and Cables ...................................................... 55
EXHAUST SYSTEM : Checking Exhaust System... 43
DISC BRAKE ............................................................. 55
TRANSMISSION OIL ................................................ 43 DISC BRAKE : Checking Disc Brake ...................... 55
TRANSMISSION OIL : Checking the A/T Fluid
(ATF) ...................................................................... 43 STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE ........................... 55
TRANSMISSION OIL : Changing the A/T Fluid STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE : Checking
(ATF) ...................................................................... 45 Steering Gear and Linkage ..................................... 56

M/T OIL ...................................................................... 46 POWER STEERING FLUID AND LINES .................. 56

M/T OIL : FS6R31A ................................................ 46 POWER STEERING FLUID AND LINES : Check-
M/T OIL : Changing ................................................ 46 ing Power Steering Fluid and Line .......................... 56
M/T OIL : Checking ................................................. 46
AXLE AND SUSPENSION PARTS ........................... 56
M/T OIL : FS5R30A ................................................ 46
AXLE AND SUSPENSION PARTS : Checking
M/T OIL : Changing ................................................ 46
Axle and Suspension Parts ..................................... 56
M/T OIL : Checking ................................................. 47
LOCKS, HINGES AND HOOD LATCH ..................... 57
TRANSFER FLUID .................................................... 47
LOCKS, HINGES AND HOOD LATCH : Lubricat-
TRANSFER FLUID : Replacement ......................... 47
TRANSFER FLUID : Inspection ............................. 48 ing Locks, Hinges and Hood Latches ..................... 58

SEAT BELT, BUCKLES, RETRACTORS, AN-

PROPELLER SHAFT ................................................ 48
CHORS AND ADJUSTERS ...................................... 58
PROPELLER SHAFT : Checking Propeller Shaft... 48
SEAT BELT, BUCKLES, RETRACTORS, AN-
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL ...................................... 48 CHORS AND ADJUSTERS : Checking Seat
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Front Final Drive - Belts, Buckles, Retractors, Anchors and Adjusters
R180A ..................................................................... 49 ... 58

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 PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTION A
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT B
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000010710180

The Supplemental Restraint System such as AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER, used along C
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted. D
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING: E
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
F
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this G
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS H
WARNING:
When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a I
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the J
battery, and wait at least three minutes before performing any service.

MA

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 PREPARATION
< PREPARATION >
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service Tool INFOID:0000000010710181

The actual shape of the tools may differ from those illustrated here.
Tool number Description
(TechMate No.)
Tool name
KV10115801 Removing and installing oil filter
(J-38956) a: 64.3 mm (2.531 in)
Oil filter cap wrench

NT375

KV991J0010 Checking concentration of ethylene glycol in

(J-23688) engine coolant
Engine coolant refractometer

WBIA0539E

KV991J0070 Filling cooling system

(J-45695)
Coolant refill tool

LMA053

Commercial Service Tool INFOID:0000000010710182

Tool name Description

Power tool Loosening nuts, screws and bolts

PIIB1407E

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 PREPARATION
< PREPARATION >
Tool name Description
A
Spark plug wrench Removing and installing spark plug for
QR25DE engine

C
PBIC2982E

Spark plug wrench Removing and installing spark plug for

VQ40DE engine
D

S-NT047

MA

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 GENERAL MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
FOR USA AND CANADA
FOR USA AND CANADA : Explanation of General Maintenance INFOID:0000000010710183

EXPLANATION OF GENERAL MAINTENANCE

General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during the normal day-to-day operation
of the vehicle. They are essential if the vehicle is to continue operating properly. The owners can perform
these checks and inspections themselves or have their NISSAN dealers do them.
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified.
Item Reference page
Tires Check the pressure with a gauge often and always prior to long distance trips.
Adjust the pressure in all tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. WT-53, "Tire"
Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear.
Wheel lug nuts When checking the tires, make sure no nuts are missing, and check for any loose
MA-54
nuts. Tighten if necessary.
Tire rotation Tires should be rotated every 5,000 miles (8,000 km). MA-54, "WHEELS : Ro-
tation"
Tire Pressure Monitor- Replace the TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the tires
ing System (TPMS) are replaced due to wear or age.
WT-50
transmitter compo-
nents
Wheel alignment and If the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a straight and level road,
balance or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel
alignment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, MA-52, FSU-6, "Front
wheel balancing may be needed. For additional information regarding tires, refer Wheel Alignment"
to Important Tire Safety Information (US) or Tire Safety Information (Canada)
in the NISSAN Warranty Information Booklet.
Windshield Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six

months for cracks or other damage. Repair as necessary.
Windshield wiper Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly.

blades
Doors and engine Check that all doors and the engine hood operate smoothly as well as the back
hood tail gate. Also make sure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary.
Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the pri-
MA-58
mary latch is released.
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check for lu-
brication frequently.
Lamps Make sure that the head lamps, stop lamps, tail lamps, turn signal lamps, and
EXL-136, "Aiming Ad-
other lamps are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check head
justment"
lamp aim. Clean the head lamps on a regular basis.

INSIDE THE VEHICLE

The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the vehicle,
etc.
Item Reference page
Warning lamps and Make sure that all warning lamps and chimes are operating properly. WCS-4, "WARNING
chimes CHIME SYSTEM : Sys-
tem Description"
Windshield wiper and Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not

washer streak.
Windshield defroster Check that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in sufficient

quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner.

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 GENERAL MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
Item Reference page
A
Steering wheel Check that it has the specified play. Check for changes in the steering condition, ST-31, "Steering Wheel"
such as excessive play, hard steering or strange noises.
Free play: Less than 35mm (1.38in)
Seats Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seat back recliner, etc. to B
make sure they operate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in every po-
sition. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the
locks (if equipped) hold securely in all latched positions. Check that the latches
lock securely for folding-down rear seat backs.
C
Seat belts Check that all parts of the seat belt system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters and
retractors) operate properly and smoothly and are installed securely. Check the SB-3
belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. D
Accelerator pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not catch

or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mats away from the pedal.
Brakes Check that the brake does not pull the vehicle to one side when applied. E
Brake pedal and Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure it has the proper distance BR-10, "Inspection", BR-
booster under it when depressed fully. Check the brake booster function. Keep the floor 17, "Inspection and Ad-
mats away from the pedal. justment" F
Clutch Pedal Make sure the pedal operates smoothly and check that it has proper free play. CL-26, "Clutch Pedal"
Parking brake Check that the lever or the pedal has the proper travel and make sure that the
PB-4, "On-Vehicle Ser- G
vehicle is held securely on a fairly steep hill when only the parking brake is ap-
vice"
plied.
Automatic transmis- Check that the lock release button on the selector lever operates properly and
sion Park mecha- smoothly. On a fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held securely with the se- H
nism lector lever in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes.

UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE

The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (e.g. each time you check the engine oil or refuel).
I
Item Reference page
Windshield washer Check that there is adequate fluid in the tank.

fluid
J
Engine coolant level Check the coolant level when the engine is cold. MA-23 (QR), MA-32 (VQ)
Radiator and hoses Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that
may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, de- K
terioration or loose connections.
Brake and clutch fluid Make sure that the brake and clutch fluid levels are between the MAX and MA-54
levels MIN lines on the reservoirs CL-8, "Bleeding"
L
Battery Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the MAX and MIN
lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions re-
quire frequent checks of the battery fluid level.
M
Engine drive belt Make sure that no belt is frayed, worn, cracked or oily. MA-23 (QR), MA-32 (VQ)
Engine oil level Check the level on the oil level gauge after parking the vehicle on a level spot
MA-27 (QR), MA-37 (VQ)
and turning off the engine.
N
Power steering fluid Check the level when the fluid is cold, with the engine off. Check the lines for
MA-56
level and lines proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.
Automatic transmis- Check the level on the dipstick after putting the shift selector in P (Park) with
MA-43 O
sion fluid level the engine idling.
Exhaust system Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the ex-
haust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately locate MA-43
the trouble and correct it. MA

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 GENERAL MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
Item Reference page
Underbody The underbody is frequently exposed to corrosive substances such as those
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these sub-
stances, otherwise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around

the exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly
flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt
can easily accumulate.
Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle
has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use

is normal. If you should notice any leaks or gasoline fumes are evident, check
for the cause and correct it immediately.

FOR MEXICO
FOR MEXICO : General Maintenance INFOID:0000000010710184

OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE

The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified.
Item Reference page
Doors and hood Check that all doors and the hood operate smoothly as well as the rear door, trunk lid
and hatch. Also make sure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary. Make
sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is MA-58
released. When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lu-
brication frequently.
Lamps Clean the headlamps on a regular basis. Make sure that the headlamps, stop lamps,
tail lamps, turn signal lamps, and other lamps are all operating properly and installed
securely. Also check the aim of the headlamps.
Tires Check the pressure with a gauge often and always prior to long distance trips. Adjust
the pressure in all tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully WT-53, "Tire"
for damage, cuts or excessive wear.
Tire rotation In the case that Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) and front & rear tires are same size; Tires
should be rotated every 10,000 km (6,000 miles). Tires marked with directional indica-
tors can only be rotated between front and rear. Make sure that the directional indica-
tors point in the direction of wheel rotation after the tire rotation is completed.
In the case that Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) and front & rear tires are same size; Tires MA-54,
should be rotated every 5,000 km (3,000 miles). Tires marked with directional indica- "WHEELS : Rota-
tors can only be rotated between front and rear. Make sure that the directional indica- tion"
tors point in the direction of wheel rotation after the tire rotation is completed.
In the case that front tires are different size from rear tires; Tires cannot be rotated.
However, the timing for tire rotation may vary according to your driving habits and the
road surface conditions.
Tire Pressure Monitor- WT-50, "Trans-
Replace the TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the tires are
ing System (TPMS) mitter (Pressure
replaced due to wear or age.
transmitter components Sensor)"
Wheel alignment and If the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if
MA-52, FSU-6,
balance you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel alignment. If
"Front Wheel
the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may
Alignment"
be needed.
Windshield Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six

months for cracks or other damage. Repair as necessary.
Wiper blades Check for cracks or wear if not functioning correctly.

INSIDE THE VEHICLE

Revision: August 2014 MA-8 2015 Frontier NAM

 GENERAL MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the vehicle,
etc.
A
Item Reference page
Accelerator pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure that the pedal does not catch or

require uneven effort. Keep the floor mats away from the pedal.
B
Brake pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure that it is the proper distance from
BR-10, "Inspec-
the floor mat when depressed fully. Check the brake booster function. Be sure to keep
tion"
the floor mats away from the pedal.
Parking brake Check the parking brake operation regularly. Check that the lever (if equipped) or the
C
PB-4, "On-Vehi-
pedal (if equipped) has the proper travel. Also make sure that the vehicle is held se-
cle Service"
curely on a fairly steep hill when only the parking brake is applied.
Seat belts Check that all parts of the seat belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters D
and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the SB-3
belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.
Steering wheel Check for changes in the steering condition, such as excessive play, hard steering or E
strange noises. Check that it has the specified play.
Free play: Less than 35 mm (1.38 in)
Warning lamps and
chimes
Make sure that all warning lamps and chimes are operating properly. F

Windshield defogger Check that the air comes out of the defogger outlets properly and in good quantity when

operating the heater or air conditioner.
G
Windshield wiper and
Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not streak.
washer

UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE H

The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (for example, each time you check the engine oil or refuel.)
Item Reference page
Battery Except for maintenance free battery; Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be be- I
tween the UPPER and LOWER lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or un-
der severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level.
Brake (and clutch) fluid For Manual Transmission (MT) model; Make sure that the brake and clutch fluid levels
J
level(s) are between the MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir(s).
MA-54
Except for Manual Transmission (MT) model; Make sure that the brake fluid level is be-
tween the MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir.
Coolant level Check the coolant level when the coolant is cold. Make sure that the coolant level is MA-23 (QR), K
between the MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir. MA-32 (VQ)
Engine drive belt(s) MA-23 (QR),
Make sure that drive belt(s) is/are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
MA-32 (VQ) L
Engine oil level MA-27 (QR),
Check the level after parking the vehicle (on a level ground) and turning off the engine.
MA-37 (VQ)
Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been M
parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you

should notice any leaks or if fuel fumes are evident, check for cause and have it cor-
rected immediately.
N
Power steering fluid Check the level when the fluid is cold with the engine off. Check the lines for proper
MA-56
level and lines attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.
Windshield washer fluid Check that there is adequate fluid in the reservoir.
O

MA

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 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
FOR USA AND CANADA
FOR USA AND CANADA : Periodic Maintenance INFOID:0000000010710185

The following tables show the normal maintenance schedule. Depending upon weather and atmospheric con-
ditions, varying road surfaces, individual driving habits and vehicle usage, additional or more frequent mainte-
nance may be required.
Periodic maintenance beyond the last period shown on the tables requires similar maintenance.
Emission Control System Maintenance
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary.

MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

Miles x 1,000 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Perform at number of miles, kilometers
(km x 1,000) (8) (16) (24) (32) (40) (48) (56) (64) (72)
or months, whichever comes first.
Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54
Drive belt NOTE (1) I*
Air cleaner filter NOTE (2) R
EVAP vapor lines I* I*
Fuel lines I* I*
Fuel filter NOTE (3)
Engine coolant* NOTE (4)(5)
Engine oil R R R R R R R R R
Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R R
Spark plugs (Platinum-tipped type for
QR engine and iridium-tipped type for Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
VQ engine)
Intake and exhaust valve clearance* NOTE (6)

MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

Miles x 1,000 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90
Perform at number of miles, kilometers
(km x 1,000) (80) (88) (96) (104) (112) (120) (128) (136) (144)
or months, whichever comes first.
Months 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108
Drive belt NOTE (1) I* I* I* I* I*
Air cleaner filter NOTE (2) R R
EVAP vapor lines I* I*
Fuel lines I* I*
Fuel filter NOTE (3)
Engine coolant* NOTE (4)(5)
Engine oil R R R R R R R R R
Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R R
Spark plugs (Platinum-tipped type for
QR engine and iridium-tipped type for Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
VQ engine)
Intake and exhaust valve clearance* NOTE (6)

Revision: August 2014 MA-10 2015 Frontier NAM

 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >

MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL A

Miles x 1,000 95 100 105 110 115 120 Reference Page
Perform at number of miles, kilometers
(km x 1,000) (152) (160) (168) (176) (184) (192)
or months, whichever comes first.
Months 114 120 126 132 138 144
B
MA-23 (QR)
Drive belt NOTE (1) I* I* I*
MA-32 (VQ)
MA-26 (QR) C
Air cleaner filter NOTE (2) R
MA-37 (VQ)
MA-31 (QR)
EVAP vapor lines I* I*
MA-41 (VQ)
D
MA-26 (QR)
Fuel lines I* I*
MA-36 (VQ)
Fuel filter NOTE (3)
E
MA-23 (QR)
Engine coolant* NOTE (4)(5)
MA-32 (VQ)
MA-27 (QR) F
Engine oil R R R R R R
MA-37 (VQ)
MA-28 (QR)
Engine oil filter R R R R R R
MA-38 (VQ)
G
Spark plugs (Platinum-tipped type for
MA-29 (QR)
QR engine and iridium-tipped type for Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
MA-40 (VQ)
VQ engine)
H
EM-23 (QR)
Intake and exhaust valve clearance* NOTE (6)
EM-138 (VQ)
NOTE:
I
(1) After 40,000 miles (64,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts if
found damaged.
(2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(3) Maintenance-free item. For service procedures, refer to the FL section. J
(4) First replacement interval is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles
(120,000 km) or 60 months.
(5) Use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent with proper mixture ratio of 50% anti-freeze and 50% K
demineralized or distilled water. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water will reduce the life expectancy of the
factory fill coolant.
(6) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, inspect valve clearance. L
* Maintenance items and intervals with * are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform
such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are
required.
M
Chassis and Body Maintenance
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary.

MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL N

Perform at number of miles, kilome- Miles x 1,000 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
ters or months, whichever comes (km x 1,000) (8) (16) (24) (32) (40) (48) (56) (64) (72)
first. Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 O
Brake lines & cables I I I I

Brake pads & rotors I I I I

MA
Brake fluid R R
Automatic transmission fluid NOTE (1) I I I I
Manual transmission gear oil, trans-
NOTE (2) I I I I
fer fluid & differential gear oil
Steering gear & linkage, axle & sus-
I I
pension parts

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 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Perform at number of miles, kilome- Miles x 1,000 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
ters or months, whichever comes (km x 1,000) (8) (16) (24) (32) (40) (48) (56) (64) (72)
first. Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54
Tire rotation NOTE (3)
Propeller shaft & drive shaft boots
I I I I
(AWD models)

Exhaust system I I

In-cabin microfilter R R R

MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

Perform at number of miles, kilome- Miles x 1,000 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90
ters or months, whichever comes (km x 1,000) (80) (88) (96) (104) (112) (120) (128) (136) (144)
first. Months 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108
Brake lines & cables I I I I I

Brake pads & rotors I I I I I

Brake fluid R R
Automatic transmission fluid NOTE (1) I I I I I
Manual transmission gear oil, trans-
NOTE (2) I I I I I
fer fluid & differential gear oil
Steering gear & linkage, axle & sus-
I I
pension parts
Tire rotation NOTE (3)
Propeller shaft & drive shaft boots
I I I I I
(AWD models)

Exhaust system I I

In-cabin microfilter R R R

MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

Miles x 1,000 95 100 105 110 115 120 Reference Page
Perform at number of miles, kilometers
(km x 1,000) (152) (160) (168) (176) (184) (192)
or months, whichever comes first.
Months 114 120 126 132 138 144
Brake lines & cables I I I MA-55

Brake pads & rotors I I I MA-55

Brake fluid R R MA-54

Automatic transmission fluid NOTE (1) I I I MA-43
MA-46
Manual transmission gear oil, transfer
NOTE (2) I I I MA-46
fluid & differential gear oil
MA-48
Steering gear & linkage, axle & sus- MA-56
I I
pension parts MA-58
Tire rotation NOTE (3) MA-54
Propeller shaft & drive shaft boots
I I I MA-48
(AWD models)

Exhaust system I I MA-43

In-cabin microfilter R R MA-42
NOTE:
Maintenance items with should be performed more frequently according to Maintenance Under Severe Driving Condi-
tions.

Revision: August 2014 MA-12 2015 Frontier NAM

 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
(1) If towing a trailer, using a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 30,000 miles
(48,000 km) or 24 months. Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF or Matic J ATF will cause A
deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered
by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.
(2) If towing a trailer, using a camper or car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every
20,000 miles (32,000 km) or 24 months. B
(3) Refer to Tire rotation under the GENERAL MAINTENANCE heading earlier in this section.

MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS C

The maintenance intervals shown on the preceding pages are for normal operating conditions. If the vehicle is
mainly operated under severe driving conditions as shown below, more frequent maintenance must be per-
formed on the following items as shown in the table.
Severe driving conditions D
Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km).
Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) with outside temperatures remaining below freezing.
Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go rush hour traffic. E
Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distances, such as police, taxi or door-to-door delivery use.
Driving in dusty conditions.
Driving on rough, muddy, or salt spread roads.
Towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier. F
Maintenance operation: Inspect = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary.
Maintenance
Maintenance item Maintenance interval Reference page
operation G
Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km)
Brake fluid Replace MA-54
or 12 months
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or H
Brake pads & rotors Inspect MA-55
6 months
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or MA-56
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts Inspect
6 months MA-58 I
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or
Propeller shaft & drive shaft boots (AWD models) Inspect MA-48
6 months
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or J
Exhaust system Inspect MA-43
6 months

FOR MEXICO
K
FOR MEXICO : Periodic Maintenance INFOID:0000000010710186

The following tables show the normal maintenance schedule. Depending upon weather and atmo- L
spheric conditions, varying road surfaces, individual driving habits and vehicle usage, additional or
more frequent maintenance may be required.
Periodic maintenance beyond the last period shown on the tables requires similar maintenance. M
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace, E = Check and correct the engine coolant mixture ratio
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL N
km x 1,000 Refer-
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 ence
Perform either at number of kilometers (miles) or months, (Miles x
(6) (12) (18) (24) (30) (36) (42) (48) page
whichever comes first. 1,000)
6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 O
Months
Engine compartment and under vehicle
Intake & exhaust valve clearance NOTE (1) EM-248
MA
Drive belts NOTE (2) I I MA-32

Engine oil (Use recommended oil) R R R R R R R R MA-38

Engine oil filter (Use Genuine NISSAN engine oil filter or
R R R R R R R R MA-38
equivalent)
Engine coolant NOTE (3) E E MA-33

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 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
km x 1,000 Refer-
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 ence
Perform either at number of kilometers (miles) or months, (Miles x
(6) (12) (18) (24) (30) (36) (42) (48) page
whichever comes first. 1,000)
6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
Months
Cooling system I I MA-32
Fuel lines and EVAP vapor lines I I MA-36

Air cleaner filter (Viscous paper type) R R MA-37

Fuel filter NOTE (4)
Spark plugs (Iridium-tipped type) Replace every 100,000 km (60,000 miles) MA-40
NOTE:
Maintenance items with should be performed more frequently according to Maintenance Under Severe Driving Condi-
tions.
(1) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, check valve clearance.
(2) Replace the drive belts if found damaged or if the auto belt tensioner reading reaches the maximum limit.
(3) Use Genuine NISSAN Engine Coolant (blue) or equivalent in its quality, in order to avoid possible aluminum corrosion within the
engine cooling system caused by the use of non-genuine engine coolant. Check and correct the engine coolant mixture ratio every
40,000 km (24,000 miles) or 24 months. First replacement interval is 160,000 km (96,000 miles) or 96 months. After first replacement,
replace every 80,000 km (48,000 miles) or 48 months.
(4) Fuel filter is maintenance-free. For service procedures, refer to FL section.

CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE

Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace

MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

km x 1,000 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Reference
Perform either at number of kilometers page
(Miles x 1,000) (6) (12) (18) (24) (30) (36) (42) (48)
(miles) or months, whichever comes first.
Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
Underhood and under vehicle
Brake line & cable I I I I MA-55
Brake fluid (For level & leaks) I I I I MA-54

Brake fluid R R MA-54

Automatic transmission fluid (For level &
I I I I BR-12
leaks)
Power steering fluid & lines (For level &
I I I I MA-56
leaks)
Exhaust system I I MA-43
Transfer gear fluid (For level &leaks) I I I I MA-47
MA-50,
Differential gear oil (For level & leaks) I I I I
MA-51
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspen- MA-56
I I
sion parts MA-48

Propeller shaft and drive shafts I I I I

Outside and inside

Wheel alignment (If necessary, rotate & MA-54
I I I I
balance wheels) MA-52,

Brake pads, rotors, drums & linings I I I I MA-55

Foot brake & parking brake
I I I I PB-4,
(For free play, stroke & operation)

Air conditioner filter R R R R MA-42

: Maintenance items with should be performed more frequently according to Maintenance Under Severe Driving Con-
ditions.

Revision: August 2014 MA-14 2015 Frontier NAM

 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
The maintenance intervals shown on the preceding pages are for normal operating conditions. If the vehicle is A
mainly operated under severe driving conditions as shown below, more frequent maintenance must be per-
formed on the following items as shown in the table.
B
Severe driving conditions
A Driving under dusty conditions
B Driving repeatedly short distances
C Towing a trailer or caravan C
D Extensive idling
E Driving in extremely adverse weather conditions or in areas where ambient temperatures are either
extremely low or extremely high D
F Driving in high humidity or mountainous areas
G Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials
H Driving on rough and/or muddy roads or in the desert
I Driving with frequent use of braking or in mountainous areas E

Maintenance Reference
Driving condition Maintenance item Maintenance interval F
operation page
MA-37
A . . . . . . . . Air cleaner filter Viscous paper filter Replace More frequently
MA-42
Every 5,000 km (3,000 MA-38 G
A B C D . . . . . Engine oil and engine oil filter Replace
miles) or 3 months MA-38
Every 20,000 km (12,000
. . . . . F . . . Brake fluid Replace MA-54
miles) or 12 months H
Every 40,000 km (24,000
. . C . . . . H . Automatic transmission fluid Replace MA-45
miles) or 24 months
Every 40,000 km (24,000 MA-50 I
. . C . . . . H . Differential gear oil Replace
miles) or 24 months MA-51
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspen- Every 20,000 km (12,000 MA-56,
. . . . . . G H . Inspect
sion parts miles) or 12 months MA-56 J
Every 10,000 km (6,000
. . . . . . G H . Propeller shaft & drive shafts Inspect MA-56
miles) or 6 months
Every 10,000 km (6,000 K
A . C . . . G H I Brake pads, rotors, drums & linings Inspect MA-55
miles) or 6 months
A . . . . . . . . Air conditioner filter Replace More frequently MA-42
L
MAINTENANCE FOR OFF-ROAD DRIVING (4WD ONLY)
Whenever you drive off-road through sand, mud or water, more frequent maintenance may be required of the
following items.
Brake pads and rotors M
Brake lines and hoses
Differential gear oil, transfer fluid and automatic transmission fluid
Steering linkage N
Propeller shafts and front drive shafts
Air cleaner filter
O

MA

Revision: August 2014 MA-15 2015 Frontier NAM

 RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
FOR USA AND CANADA
FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants INFOID:0000000010710187

QR25DE
NOTE:
The following are approximate capacities. The actual capacities may be slightly different.
When refilling, follow the procedures described elsewhere in this manual.

Capacity (Approximate)
Description Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric US measure Imp measure
Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of
at least 87 AKI (RON 91)
Fuel 80 21-1/8 gal 17-5/8 gal For further details. Refer to GI-31, "Fuel
(Regular Unleaded Gasoline Recom-
mended) QR25DE and VQ40DE".
With oil filter Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equivalent
4.6 4-7/8 qt 4 qt
Engine oil change Engine oil with API Certification Mark
Drain and refill - For further details. Refer to MA-18, "FOR
Without oil fil-
4.3 4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt USA AND CANADA : SAE Viscosity
ter change
Number".
Viscosity SAE 5W-30
As an alternative to this recommended oil,
SAE 5W-30 or SAE 10W-30 conventional
Dry engine (engine overhaul) 5.0 5-1/4 qt 4-3/8 qt petroleum based oils may be used and
meet all specifications and requirements
necessary to maintain the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
With reservoir Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life An-
Cooling system 9.4 10 qt 8-1/4 qt
at MAX level tifreeze/ Coolant (blue) or equivalent
Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF
If Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF is not
available, Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF
may also be used. Using automatic trans-
mission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) 10.3 10-7/8 qt 9-1/8 qt Matic S ATF or Genuine NISSAN Matic J
ATF will cause deterioration in driveability
and automatic transmission durability,
and may damage the automatic transmis-
sion, which is not covered by the NISSAN
new vehicle limited warranty.
Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission
Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85
API GL-4 Viscosity SAE 75W-85 may be
used as a temporary replacement for
Manual transmission fluid (MTF)
2.9 6-1/8 pt 5-1/8 pt Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission
(5 M/T)
Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85. However,
NISSAN recommends the use of Genuine
NISSAN gear oil, available at NISSAN
dealer.
API GL-5 synthetic gear oil, Viscosity SAE
75W-90
Rear final drive oil C200 1.6 3-3/8 pt 2-7/8 pt
See a NISSAN dealer for service for syn-
thetic oil.
Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent
Power steering fluid (PSF) 1.0 2-1/8 pt 1-3/4 pt DEXRONTM VI type ATF may also be
used.

Revision: August 2014 MA-16 2015 Frontier NAM

 RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
Capacity (Approximate)
Description Recommended Fluids/Lubricants A
Metric US measure Imp measure
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake
Fluid or equivalent, DOT 3 (US FMVSS No.
Brake and clutch fluids 116) B
Available in mainland U.S.A. through a
NISSAN dealer.
Multi-purpose grease NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base) C
Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Con-
Windshield washer fluid 4.5 1-1/4 gal 1 gal
centrate Cleaner & Anti-freeze or equivalent
HFC-134a (R-134a) D
Air conditioning system refrigerant 0.70 0.05 kg 1.54 0.11 lb 1.54 0.11 lb For further details, see Air conditioner
specification label.
A/C System Oil Type R (DH-PR) E
Air conditioning system oil 180 m 6.1 fl oz 6.3 fl oz For further details, see Air conditioner
specification label.

VQ40DE F
NOTE:
The following are approximate capacities. The actual capacities may be slightly different.
When refilling, follow the procedures described elsewhere in this manual.
G
Capacity (Approximate)
Description Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric US measure Imp measure
H
Unleaded gasoline with an octane rat-
ing of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)
For further details. Refer to GI-31,
Fuel 80 21-1/8 gal 17-5/8 gal I
"Fuel (Regular Unleaded Gasoline
Recommended) QR25DE and
VQ40DE".
With oil filter Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equiv- J
5.1 5-3/8 qt 4-1/2 qt
Engine oil change alent
Drain and refill - NISSAN recommends Genuine NIS-
Without oil fil-
4.8 5-1/8 qt 4-1/4 qt SAN Ester Oil available at a NISSAN
ter change
dealer. K
Engine oil with API Certification Mark
- For further details. Refer to MA-18,
Dry engine (engine overhaul) 6.3 6 5/8 qt 5-1/2 qt "FOR USA AND CANADA : SAE Vis-
cosity Number". L
Viscosity SAE 5W-30
With reservoir Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Cooling system 10.2 10-3/4 qt 9 qt
at MAX level Antifreeze/ Coolant (blue) or equivalent M
Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF
If Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF is
not available, Genuine NISSAN Mat- N
ic J ATF may also be used. Using au-
tomatic transmission fluid other than
Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF or
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) 10.3 10-7/8 qt 9-1/8 qt Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will O
cause deterioration in driveability and
automatic transmission durability,
and may damage the automatic
transmission, which is not covered by MA
the NISSAN new vehicle limited war-
ranty.

Revision: August 2014 MA-17 2015 Frontier NAM

 RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
Capacity (Approximate)
Description Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric US measure Imp measure
2WD 4.0 8-3/8 pt 7 pt Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission
Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85
API GL-4 Viscosity SAE 75W-85 may
Manual transmission be used as a temporary replacement
fluid (MTF) for Genuine NISSAN Manual Trans-
(6 M/T) 4WD 4.2 8-7/8 pt 7-3/8 pt mission Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-
85. However, NISSAN recommends
the use of Genuine NISSAN gear oil,
available at NISSAN dealer.
API GL-5 synthetic gear oil, Viscosity
SAE 75W-90
C200 1.6 3-3/8 pt 2-7/8 pt
See a NISSAN dealer for service for
synthetic oil.
Rear final drive oil Genuine NISSAN differential oil syn-
thetic 75W-140 or API GL-5 synthetic
M226 2.01 4-1/4 pt 3-1/2 pt gear oil, Viscosity SAE 75W-140
See a NISSAN dealer for service for
synthetic oil.
Genuine NISSAN Matic D ATF recom-
mended.
Using fluid other than Genuine NIS-
SAN Matic D ATF will cause deterio-
Transfer fluid TX15B 2.0 2-1/8 qt 1-3/4 qt ration in driveability and transfer
durability, and may damage the
transfer, which is not covered by the
NISSAN new vehicle limited warran-
ty.
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hy-
poid Super GL-5 80W-90 or API GL-5
Viscosity SAE 80W-90
Front final drive oil 0.85 1-3/4 pt 1-1/2 pt
For hot climates, viscosity SAE 90 is
suitable for ambient temperatures
above 0 C (32 F).
Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent
Power steering fluid (PSF) 1.0 2-1/8 pt 1-3/4 pt DEXRONTM VI type ATF may also be
used.
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty
Brake Fluid or equivalent, DOT 3 (US
Brake and clutch fluid FMVSS No. 116)
Available in mainland U.S.A. through
a NISSAN dealer.
Multi-purpose grease NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer
Windshield washer fluid 4.5 1-1/4 gal 1 gal Concentrate Cleaner & Anti-freeze or
equivalent
HFC-134a (R134a)
A/C system refrigerant 0.70 0.05 kg 1.54 0.11 lb 1.54 0.11 lb For further details, see Air condition-
er Specification Label.
A/C System Oil Type R (DH-PR)
A/C system oil 180 m 6.1 fl oz 6.3 fl oz For further details, see Air condition-
er Specification Label.

FOR USA AND CANADA : SAE Viscosity Number INFOID:0000000010710188

NISSAN recommends the use of an energy conserving oil in order to improve fuel economy. Select only
engine oils that meet the American Petroleum Institute (API) certification and International Lubricant Standard-
ization and Approval Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE viscosity standard (2). These oils have the API

Revision: August 2014 MA-18 2015 Frontier NAM

 RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
certification mark (1) on the front of the container. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not
be used as they could cause engine damage. A

D
JSPIA0014ZZ

1. API certification mark 2. API service symbol

E
FOR USA AND CANADA : Anti-Freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio INFOID:0000000010710189

The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life F
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and 50% water to provide year-round anti-freeze and coolant protection. The anti-
freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional engine cooling system additives are not nec-
essary.
G
WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and
radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radia-
tor. H
The radiator is equipped with a pressure type radiator cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a
genuine NISSAN radiator cap.
CAUTION: I
When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Cool-
ant (blue) or equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is pre-diluted to pro-
vide antifreeze protection to -34F (-37C). If additional freeze protection is needed due to weather
where the vehicle is operated, add Genuine NISSAN long life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) concentrate J
following the directions on the container. If an equivalent coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is used, follow the coolant manufacturers instructions to maintain
minimum antifreeze protection to -34F (-37C). The use of other types of coolant solutions other K
than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent may damage the engine
cooling system.
Mixing any other type of coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue),
including Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or the use of non-distilled water will L
reduce the life expectancy of the factory filled coolant.
FOR MEXICO
M
FOR MEXICO : Fluids and Lubricants INFOID:0000000010710190

VQ40DE N
NOTE:
The following are approximate capacities. The actual capacities may be slightly different.
When refilling, follow the procedures described elsewhere in this manual.
O
Capacity (Approximate)
Description Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric US measure Imp measure
MA
Unleaded gasoline with an octane rat-
Fuel 80 21-1/8 gal 17-5/8 gal
ing of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)

Revision: August 2014 MA-19 2015 Frontier NAM

 RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
Capacity (Approximate)
Description Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric US measure Imp measure
With oil filter change 5.1 5-3/8 qt 4-1/2 qt Genuine NISSAN engine oil
Engine oil For further details. Refer to MA-21,
Drain and refill Without oil filter "FOR MEXICO : SAE Viscosity
4.8 5-1/8 qt 4-1/4 qt
change Number".
API grade SL, SM or SN
For further details. Refer to MA-21,
"FOR MEXICO : SAE Viscosity
Number".
Dry engine (engine overhaul) 6.3 6-5/8 qt 5-1/2 qt
ILSAC grade GF-3, GF-4 or GF-5
For further details. Refer to MA-21,
"FOR MEXICO : SAE Viscosity
Number".
Genuine NISSAN Engine Coolant
(blue) or equivalent
Use Genuine NISSAN Engine
Coolant (blue) or equivalent in
Cooling system
10.2 10-3/4 qt 9 qt quality, in order to avoid possible
(with reservoir at MAX level)
aluminium corrosion within the
engine cooling system caused by
the use of non-genuine engine
coolant.
Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF
If Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF is
not available, Genuine NISSAN
Matic J ATF may also be used. Us-
ing automatic transmission fluid oth-
er than Genuine NISSAN Matic S
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) 10.3 10-7/8 qt 9-1/8 qt
ATF or Matic J ATF will cause dete-
rioration in driveability and automat-
ic transmission durability, and may
damage the automatic transmission,
which is not covered by the warran-
ty.
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hy-
poid Super-S GL-5 synthetic, 75W-90
Rear final drive oil 2.01 4-1/4 pt 3-1/2 pt or equivalent
See a NISSAN dealer for service for
synthetic oil.
Genuine NISSAN Matic D ATF recom-
mended
Using fluid other than Genuine NIS-
SAN Matic D ATF will cause deterio-
Transfer fluid 2.0 2-1/8 qt 1-3/4 qt
ration in driveability and transfer
durability, and may damage the
transfer, which is not covered by the
warranty.
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hy-
Front final drive oil 0.85 1-3/4 pt 1-1/2 pt poid Super GL-5 80W-90 or API GL-5
Viscosity SAE 80W-90
Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent
Power steering fluid (PSF) 1.0 2-1/8 pt 1-3/4 pt DEXRONTM VI type ATF may also
be used.
Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid or
Brake fluid equivalent DOT 3 (US FMVSS No.
116)
Multi-purpose grease NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Windshield Washer Concentrate
Windshield washer fluid 4.5 1 1/4 gal 1 gal
Cleaner & Anti-freeze or equivalent

Revision: August 2014 MA-20 2015 Frontier NAM

 RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
Capacity (Approximate)
Description Recommended Fluids/Lubricants A
Metric US measure Imp measure
HFC-134a (R134a)
A/C system refrigerant 0.70 0.05 kg 1.54 0.11 lb 1.54 0.11 lb For further details, see Air condi-
tioner specification label. B
A/C System Oil Type R (DH-PR)
A/C system oil 180 m 6.1 fl oz 6.3 fl oz For further details, see Air condi-
tioner specification label. C
FOR MEXICO : SAE Viscosity Number INFOID:0000000010710191

D
GASOLINE ENGINE
10W-30 is preferable.
5W-30 is also preferable and will improve fuel economy.
If 10W-30 or 5W-30 is not available, select the viscosity, from the E
chart, that is suitable for the outside temperature range.

JPPIA0003GB

DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL L

MA

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 RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
80W-90 for the front final drive is preferable.

JPPIA0001GB

FOR MEXICO : Engine Coolant Mixture Ratio INFOID:0000000010710192

The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a high-quality, year-round and extended life engine cool-
ant. The high quality engine coolant contains the specific solutions effective for the anti-corrosion and the anti-
freeze function. Therefore, additional cooling system additives are not necessary.
WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pres-
sure fluid escaping from the radiator. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down.
Coolant Mixture Ratio
Outside temperature down to Composition
Engine coolant Demineralized water
C F
(concentrated) or distilled water
15 5 30% 70%
35 30 50% 50%
CAUTION:
When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Engine Coolant, or equiva-
lent in quality with the proper mixture ratio.
The use of other types of engine coolant may damage the engine cooling system.

When checking the engine coolant mixture ratio by the coolant hydrometer, use the chart below to correct your
hydrometer reading (specific gravity) according to coolant temperature.
Mixed coolant specific gravity
Unit: specific gravity

Engine coolant mixture Coolant temperature C (F)

ratio 15 (59) 25 (77) 35 (95) 45 (113)
30% 1.046 - 1.050 1.042 - 1.046 1.038 - 1.042 1.033 - 1.038
50% 1.076 - 1.080 1.070 - 1.076 1.065 - 1.071 1.059 - 1.065

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)
A
DRIVE BELTS
DRIVE BELTS : Exploded View INFOID:0000000010710193
B

LBIA0438E

H
1. Drive belt 2. Power steering oil pump pulley 3. Generator pulley
4. Crankshaft pulley 5. A/C compressor or idler pulley 6. Idler pulley
7. Water pump 8. Idler pulley 9. Drive belt auto-tensioner
I
A. Allowable working range

DRIVE BELTS : Checking Drive Belts INFOID:0000000010710194

J
WARNING:
Be sure to perform when the engine is stopped.
1. Remove air duct and resonator assembly when inspecting drive belt. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and K
Installation".
2. Make sure that the auto-tensioner indicator is within the allowable working range.
3. Visually check entire belt for wear, damage or cracks. L
4. If the indicator is out of allowable working range or drive belt is damaged, replace the drive belt. Refer to
EM-129, "Removal and Installation".
M
DRIVE BELTS : Tension Adjustment INFOID:0000000010710195

There is no manual drive belt tension adjustment. The drive belt tension is automatically adjusted by the drive
belt auto-tensioner. N
ENGINE COOLANT
ENGINE COOLANT : System Inspection INFOID:0000000010710196 O

WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator cap or reservoir tank cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could MA
occur from high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator or reservoir.
Wrap a thick cloth around the cap. Slowly push down and turn it a quarter turn to allow built-up pres-
sure to escape. Carefully remove the cap by pushing down and turning it all the way.
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM HOSES
Check hoses for the following:
Improper attachment
Leaks

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
Cracks
Damage
Loose connections
Chafing
Deterioration
CHECKING RESERVOIR LEVEL
Check if the engine coolant reservoir tank level is within MIN to
MAX when the engine is cool.
Adjust engine coolant level as necessary.

SMA412B

ENGINE COOLANT : Changing Engine Coolant INFOID:0000000010710197

WARNING:
To avoid being scalded, do not change the coolant when the engine is hot.
Wrap a thick cloth around the cap to carefully remove the cap. First, turn the cap a quarter of a turn
to release any built-up pressure, then push down and turn the cap all the way to remove it.
Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or
hand cleaner as soon as possible.
Keep coolant out of the reach of children and pets.
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and set temperature control lever all the way to HOT position or the highest tem-
perature position. Wait 10 seconds and turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Open the radiator drain plug at the bottom of the radiator, and
remove the reservoir cap. This is the only step required when
partially draining the cooling system (radiator only).
CAUTION:
Do not allow the coolant to contact the drive belts.
Perform this step when engine is cold.

LBIA0063E

3. Follow this step for heater core removal/replacement only. Disconnect the upper heater hose at the
engine side and apply moderate air pressure [103.46 kPa (15 psi, 1.055 kg/cm2) maximum air pressure]
into the hose for 30 seconds to blow the excess coolant out of the heater core.
4. When draining all of the coolant in the system for engine
removal or repair, it is necessary to drain the cylinder block.
Remove the cylinder block drain plug to drain the cylinder block
as shown.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper sealing washers.
NOTE:
For Canada, the cylinder block drain plug as shown, is not a cyl-
inder block drain plug but a block heater.

KBIA0163E

5. Remove the reservoir tank to drain the engine coolant, then clean the reservoir tank before installing it.
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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
6. Check the drained coolant for contaminants such as rust, corrosion or discoloration.
If the coolant is contaminated, flush the engine cooling system. Follow the "Flushing Cooling System" pro- A
cedure.
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Close the radiator drain plug. Install the reservoir tank and cylin- B
der block drain plug and block heater (if equipped).
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper sealing washers. C
The radiator must be completely empty of coolant and water.
Apply sealant to the threads of the cylinder block drain plugs.
Use Genuine High Performance Thread Sealant or equiva-
D
lent. Refer to GI-21, "Recommended Chemical Products
and Sealants".
Tighten each plug to the specified torque.
E
KBIA0163E

Radiator drain plug : Refer to CO-16.

Cylinder block drain plug : Refer to EM-80.
F
2. Set the vehicle heater controls to the full HOT and heater ON position. Turn the vehicle ignition ON with
the engine OFF as necessary to activate the heater mode.
3. Remove the vented reservoir cap and replace it with a non-vented reservoir cap before filling the cooling G
system.
4. Install the Tool by installing the radiator cap adapter onto the
radiator neck opening. Then attach the gauge body assembly
H
with the refill tube and the venturi assembly to the radiator cap
adapter.

Tool number : KV991J0070 (J-45695) I

5. Insert the refill hose into the coolant mixture container that is
placed at floor level. Make sure the ball valve is in the closed
J
position.
CAUTION:
Do not use any cooling system additives such as radiator
sealer. Additives may clog the cooling system and cause K
damage to the engine, transmission and/or cooling system.
NOTE:
Use recommended coolant or equivalent. Refer to MA-16, "FOR L
USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants".

Cooling system capacity : Refer to MA-16, "FOR

M
(with reservoir) USA AND CANADA : Flu-
ids and Lubricants".
6. Install an air hose to the venturi assembly, the air pressure must N
be within specification. LLIA0058E

Compressed air : 549 - 824 kPa (5.6 - 8.4 kg/cm2, O

supply pressure 80 - 119 psi)
CAUTION:
The compressed air supply must be equipped with an air dryer. MA
7. The vacuum gauge will begin to rise and there will be an audible hissing noise. During this process open
the ball valve on the refill hose slightly. Coolant will be visible rising in the refill hose. Once the refill hose is
full of coolant, close the ball valve. This will purge any air trapped in the refill hose.

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
8. Continue to draw the vacuum until the gauge reaches 28 inches
of vacuum. The gauge may not reach 28 inches in high altitude
locations, use the vacuum specifications below based on the
altitude above sea level.

Altitude above sea level Vacuum gauge reading

0 - 100 m (328 ft) : 28 inches of vacuum
300 m (984 ft) : 27 inches of vacuum
500 m (1,641 ft) : 26 inches of vacuum
1,000 m (3,281 ft) : 24 - 25 inches of vacuum LLIA0057E

9. When the vacuum gauge has reached the specified amount, disconnect the air hose and wait 20 seconds
to see if the system loses any vacuum. If the vacuum level drops, perform any necessary repairs to the
system and repeat steps 6 - 8 to bring the vacuum to the specified amount. Recheck for any leaks.
10. Place the coolant container (with the refill hose inserted) at the same level as the top of the radiator. Then
open the ball valve on the refill hose so the coolant will be drawn up to fill the cooling system. The cooling
system is full when the vacuum gauge reads zero.
CAUTION:
Do not allow the coolant container to get too low when filling, to avoid air from being drawn into
the cooling system.
11. Remove the Tool from the radiator neck opening and install the radiator cap.
12. Remove the non-vented reservoir cap.
13. Fill the cooling system reservoir tank to the specified level. Run the engine to warm up the cooling system
and top up the system as necessary before installing the vented reservoir cap.
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM
1. Drain the engine coolant from the engine cooling system. Refer to CO-12, "Changing Engine Coolant".
2. Fill the radiator and the reservoir tank (to the "MAX" line) with water. Reinstall the radiator cap and leave
the vented reservoir cap off.
3. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
4. Press the engine accelerator two or three times under no-load.
5. Stop the engine and wait until it cools down.
6. Drain the water from the engine cooling system. Refer to CO-12, "Changing Engine Coolant".
7. Repeat steps 2 through 6 until clear water begins to drain from the radiator.
FUEL LINES
FUEL LINES : Checking Fuel Line INFOID:0000000010710198

Inspect the fuel lines and fuel tank for improperly attached hoses,
leaks, cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing, or deterioration.
If necessary, repair or replace any damaged parts.

SMA803A

AIR CLEANER FILTER

AIR CLEANER FILTER : Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000010710199

REMOVAL

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
1. Unfasten clips and lift up air cleaner case (upper).
2. Remove air cleaner filter. A

LBIA0442E

D
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
ENGINE OIL E
ENGINE OIL : Inspection INFOID:0000000010710200

OIL LEVEL F
Before starting the engine make sure the vehicle is parked on a flat
and level surface, then check the oil level. If the engine is already
running, turn it off and allow 10 minutes before checking. G
Pull out oil level gauge and wipe clean.
Insert oil level gauge.
Check that the oil level is within the low (L) and high (H) range as
H
indicated on the dipstick.
If the engine oil level is out of range, add oil as necessary. Refer to
MA-16, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants".
CAUTION: I
Do not overfill the engine with oil.
PBIC2823E
NOTE:
It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the J
severity of the operating conditions.
ENGINE OIL : Changing Engine Oil INFOID:0000000010710201

K
WARNING:
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine and engine oil may be hot.
Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct skin L
contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as
possible.
1. Warm up the engine and check for any oil leaks
M
2. Stop the engine and wait for at least 10 minutes.
3. Remove the oil drain plug and oil filler cap to drain the old oil.
4. Install a new washer on the oil drain plug, then install the oil N
drain plug in the oil pan.
CAUTION:
Clean the drain plug and install with new washer.
Do not reuse copper sealing washers. O

Oil pan drain plug: : Refer to EM-33, "Exploded

View". MA

PBIC3006E

5. Refill the engine with new specified engine oil.

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >

Oil grade and viscosity : Refer to MA-18, "FOR USA AND CANADA : SAE
Viscosity Number" (United States and Canada).
Oil capacity : Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Flu-
ids and Lubricants".
CAUTION:
The refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use the "Refill oil capacity" val-
ues as a reference and check the oil level using the dipstick when filling the engine with oil.
6. Warm up the engine and check the area around the drain plug and oil filter for any oil leaks.
7. Stop the engine and wait for more than 10 minutes.
8. Check the oil level using the dipstick as shown. Add oil as nec-
essary and install the oil filler cap. Refer to LU-9, "Inspection".
CAUTION:
Do not overfill the engine with oil.

PBIC2823E

OIL FILTER
OIL FILTER : Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000010710202

REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine under cover. Refer to EXT-15, "Removal and Installation".
2. Drain the engine oil. Refer to LU-10, "Changing Engine Oil".
3. Remove the oil filter using Tool as shown.

Tool number : KV10115801 (J-38956)

WARNING:
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine and engine oil
may be hot.
CAUTION:
Oil filter is equipped with a pressure relief valve.
Use Genuine NISSAN Oil Filter or equivalent.
When removing, position a shop cloth to absorb any
engine oil leaks or spills. KBIA0303E

Do not allow engine oil to adhere to drive belts.

Completely wipe off any engine oil that adheres to the engine and the vehicle.

INSTALLATION
1. Remove foreign materials adhering to the oil filter seal mating surface.
2. Apply clean engine oil to the oil filter seal circumference of the
new oil filter as shown.

SMA010

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
3. Screw on the oil filter manually until it touches the installation
surface, then tighten it by 2/3 turn as shown. Or tighten to speci- A
fication.

Oil filter : 17.7 Nm (1.8 kg-m, 13 ft-lb) B

SMA702C
D
4. Refill the engine with new engine oil. Refer to LU-10, "Changing Engine Oil".
5. Inspect the engine for oil leaks. Refer to LU-9, "Inspection".
6. Install the engine under cover. Refer to EXT-15, "Removal and Installation". E
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
1. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-9, "Inspection".
F
2. Start the engine and check for engine oil leaks.
3. Stop the engine and wait for 10 minutes.
4. Check the engine oil level and add engine oil as required. G
SPARK PLUG
SPARK PLUG : Exploded View INFOID:0000000010710203 H

PBIC2995E
N
1. Ignition coil 2. Spark plug 3. Rocker cover

SPARK PLUG : Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000010710204

O

WARNING:
Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.
MA
CAUTION:
Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the
spark plugs.
REMOVAL
1. Remove the ignition coil. Refer to EM-36.

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
2. Remove the spark plug using a suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock it.

PBIC2996E

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL

Do not use a wire brush for cleaning.

SMA773C

If the spark plug tip is covered with carbon, spark plug cleaner may be used.

Cleaner air pressure : Less than 588 kPa (5.9 bar, 6 kg/cm2, 85 psi)
Cleaning time : Less than 20 seconds
Checking and adjusting spark plug gap is not required between
change intervals.

SMA806CA

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock the spark plug.

Make NGK
Standard type * PLZKAR6A-11
Gap (nominal) 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
EVAP VAPOR LINES

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
EVAP VAPOR LINES : Checking EVAP Vapor Line INFOID:0000000010710205

A
1. Visually inspect EVAP vapor lines for improper attachment and for cracks, damage, loose connections,
chafing and deterioration.
2. Inspect fuel tank filler cap vacuum relief valve for clogging and sticking. B

MA

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ40DE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ40DE)
DRIVE BELT
DRIVE BELT : Exploded View INFOID:0000000010710206

LBIA0427E

1. Drive belt 2. Power steering oil pump pulley 3. Generator pulley

4. Crankshaft pulley 5. A/C compressor 6. Cooling fan pulley
7. Idler pulley 8. Drive belt tensioner

DRIVE BELT : Checking Drive Belts INFOID:0000000010710207

WARNING:
Be sure to perform when the engine is stopped.
1. Remove air duct and resonator assembly when inspecting drive belt. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and
Installation".
2. Make sure that the drive belt tensioner indicator is within the
allowable working range (A) as shown.
3. Visually check entire belt for wear, damage or cracks.
4. If the indicator is out of allowable working range or drive belt is
damaged, replace the drive belt. Refer to EM-129, "Removal
and Installation".

AWBIA0723ZZ

DRIVE BELT : Adjustment INFOID:0000000010710208

There is no manual drive belt tension adjustment. The drive belt tension is automatically adjusted by the drive
belt auto-tensioner.
ENGINE COOLANT
ENGINE COOLANT : System Inspection INFOID:0000000010710209

WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator/reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could occur from
high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator or reservoir.
Wrap a thick cloth around the cap. Slowly push down and turn it a quarter turn to allow built-up pres-
sure to escape. Carefully remove the cap by pushing down and turning it all the way.

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ40DE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM HOSES
Check hoses for the following: A
Improper attachment
Leaks
Cracks B
Damage
Loose connections
Chafing
Deterioration C

CHECKING RESERVOIR LEVEL

Check if the engine coolant reservoir tank level is within MIN to
MAX when the engine is cool. D
Adjust engine coolant level as necessary.

SMA412B
G
ENGINE COOLANT : Changing Engine Coolant INFOID:0000000010710210

WARNING: H
To avoid being scalded, do not change the coolant when the engine is hot.
Wrap a thick cloth around the cap to carefully remove the cap. First, turn the cap a quarter of a turn
to release any built-up pressure, then push down and turn the cap all the way to remove it.
I
Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or
hand cleaner as soon as possible.When removing components such as hoses, tubes/lines, etc., cap
or plug openings to prevent fluid from spilling.
Keep coolant out of the reach of children and pets. J
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and set temperature control lever all the way to HOT position or the highest tem-
K
perature position. Wait 10 seconds and turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove the engine under cover (if equipped). Refer to EXT-15, "Removal and Installation".
3. Open the radiator drain plug at the bottom of the radiator, and L
remove the reservoir cap. This is the only step required when
partially draining the cooling system (radiator only).
CAUTION:
Do not allow the coolant to contact the drive belts. M
Perform this step when engine is cold.

LLIA0070E
O

MA

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ40DE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
4. When draining all of the coolant in the system for engine
removal or repair, it is necessary to drain the cylinder block.
Remove the cylinder block drain plugs (A), (B), (C), (D) and
block heater (if equipped), to drain the cylinder block as shown.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper sealing washers.
NOTE:
For Canada, the (D) cylinder block drain plug as shown, is not a
cylinder block drain plug but a block heater.

WLIA0020E

5. Remove the reservoir tank to drain the engine coolant, then clean the reservoir tank before installing it.
6. Check the drained coolant for contaminants such as rust, corrosion or discoloration.
If the coolant is contaminated, flush the engine cooling system. Follow the "Flushing Cooling System" pro-
cedure.
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Close the radiator drain plug. Install the reservoir tank, cylinder
block drain plugs (A), (B), (C), (D) and block heater (if
equipped), if removed for a total system drain or for engine
removal or repair.
The radiator must be completely empty of coolant and water.
Apply sealant to the threads of the cylinder block drain plugs
(A), (B), (C), (D). Use Genuine High Performance Thread
Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-21, "Recommended Chemi-
cal Products and Sealants".
Tighten each plug to the specified torque. Refer to EM-220,
"Disassembly and Assembly".

WLIA0020E

2. Set the vehicle heater controls to the full HOT and heater ON position. Turn the vehicle ignition ON with
the engine OFF as necessary to activate the heater mode.
3. Remove the vented reservoir cap and replace it with a non-vented reservoir cap before filling the cooling
system.

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ40DE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
4. Install the Tool by installing the radiator cap adapter onto the
radiator neck opening. Then attach the gauge body assembly A
with the refill tube and the venturi assembly to the radiator cap
adapter.
B
Tool number : KV991J0070 (J-45695)
5. Insert the refill hose into the coolant mixture container that is
placed at floor level. Make sure the ball valve is in the closed C
position.
CAUTION:
Do not use any cooling system additives such as radiator
D
sealer. Additives may clog the cooling system and cause
damage to the engine, transmission and/or cooling system.
NOTE:
Use recommended coolant or equivalent. Refer to MA-16, "FOR E
USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants" (United States and
Canada) or MA-19, "FOR MEXICO : Fluids and Lubricants"
(Mexico).
F

Cooling system capacity : Refer to MA-16 (United

(with reservoir) States and Canada), MA- G
19 (Mexico). LLIA0058E

6. Install an air hose to the venturi assembly, the air pressure must be within specification.
H
Compressed air : 549 - 824 kPa (5.6 - 8.4 kg/cm2,
supply pressure 80 - 120 psi)
CAUTION: I
The compressed air supply must be equipped with an air dryer.
7. The vacuum gauge will begin to rise and there will be an audible hissing noise. During this process open
the ball valve on the refill hose slightly. Coolant will be visible rising in the refill hose. Once the refill hose is J
full of coolant, close the ball valve. This will purge any air trapped in the refill hose.

8. Continue to draw the vacuum until the gauge reaches 28 inches K

of vacuum. The gauge may not reach 28 inches in high altitude
locations, use the vacuum specifications based on the altitude
above sea level.
L
Altitude above sea level Vacuum gauge reading
0 - 100 m (328 ft) : 28 inches of vacuum
M
300 m (984 ft) : 27 inches of vacuum
500 m (1,641 ft) : 26 inches of vacuum
1,000 m (3,281 ft) : 24 - 25 inches of vacuum LLIA0057E
N
9. When the vacuum gauge has reached the specified amount, disconnect the air hose and wait 20 seconds
to see if the system loses any vacuum. If the vacuum level drops, perform any necessary repairs to the
system and repeat steps 6 - 8 to bring the vacuum to the specified amount. Recheck for any leaks. O
10. Place the coolant container (with the refill hose inserted) at the same level as the top of the radiator. Then
open the ball valve on the refill hose so the coolant will be drawn up to fill the cooling system. The cooling
system is full when the vacuum gauge reads zero. MA
CAUTION:
Do not allow the coolant container to get too low when filling, to avoid air from being drawn into
the cooling system.
11. Remove the Tool from the radiator neck opening and install the radiator cap.
12. Remove the non-vented reservoir cap.
13. Fill the cooling system reservoir tank to the specified level. Run the engine to warm up the cooling system
and top up the system as necessary before installing the vented reservoir cap.
Revision: August 2014 MA-35 2015 Frontier NAM
 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ40DE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
14. Install the engine under cover (if equipped). Refer to EXT-15, "Removal and Installation".
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM
1. Drain the water from the engine cooling system. Refer to MA-33, "ENGINE COOLANT : Changing Engine
Coolant".
2. Fill the radiator and the reservoir tank (to the MAX line), with water. Reinstall the radiator cap and leave
the vented reservoir cap off.
3. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
4. Press the engine accelerator two or three times under no-load.
5. Stop the engine and wait until it cools down.
6. Drain the water from the engine cooling system. Refer to MA-33, "ENGINE COOLANT : Changing Engine
Coolant".
7. Repeat steps 2 through 6 until clear water begins to drain from the radiator.
FUEL LINES
FUEL LINES : Checking Fuel Line INFOID:0000000010710211

Inspect the fuel lines and fuel tank for improper mounting, leaks,
cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing, or deterioration.
As necessary, repair or replace any faulty parts.

SMA803A

FUEL FILTER
FUEL FILTER : Changing Fuel Filter INFOID:0000000010710212

The fuel filter is part of the fuel level sensor unit, fuel filter and fuel pump assembly. Refer to FL-11, "Removal
and Installation".
WARNING:
Before replacing the fuel filter, release the fuel pressure from the fuel system. Refer to EC-968, "Fuel
Pressure Check".
AIR CLEANER FILTER

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ40DE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
AIR CLEANER FILTER : Exploded View INFOID:0000000010710213

AWBIA0133GB

G
1. Air cleaner case (lower) 2. Air cleaner filter 3. Air cleaner case (upper)
4. Air duct and resonator Front

H
AIR CLEANER FILTER : Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000010710214

REMOVAL
I
1. Disconnect air duct and resonator assembly from the air cleaner case (upper).
2. Disconnect MAF/IAT sensor.
3. Unhook clips, and lift air cleaner case (upper). J
4. Remove air cleaner filter.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. K
ENGINE OIL
ENGINE OIL : Inspection INFOID:0000000010710215 L

OIL LEVEL
Before starting the engine make sure the vehicle is parked on a flat M
and level surface, then check the oil level. If the engine is already
running, turn it off and allow 10 minutes before checking.
Pull out oil level gauge and wipe clean.
N
Insert oil level gauge.
Check that the oil level is within the low (L) and high (H) range as
indicated on the dipstick.
If the engine oil level is out of range, add oil as necessary. Refer to O
MA-16, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants" (United
States and Canada) or MA-19, "FOR MEXICO : Fluids and Lubri-
cants" (Mexico). MA
PBIC2823E
CAUTION:
Do not overfill the engine with oil.
NOTE:
It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the
severity of the operating conditions.

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ40DE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
ENGINE OIL : Changing Engine Oil INFOID:0000000010710216

WARNING:
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine and engine oil may be hot.
Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct skin
contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as
possible.
1. Warm up the engine, and check for any oil leaks.
2. Stop the engine and wait for at least 10 minutes.
3. Remove the oil drain plug and oil filler cap to drain the old oil.
4. Install a new washer on the oil drain plug, then install the oil drain plug in the oil pan.
CAUTION:
Clean the drain plug and install with a new washer.
Do not reuse copper sealing washers.

Oil drain plug : Refer to EM-151, "Removal and Installation".

5. Refill the engine with new specified engine oil.

Oil grade and viscosity : Refer to MA-16 (United States and Canada), MA-19 (Mexico).
Oil capacity : Refer to MA-16 (United States and Canada), MA-19 (Mexico).
CAUTION:
The refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use the Refill oil capacity val-
ues as a reference and check the oil level using the dipstick when filling the engine with oil.
6. Warm up the engine and check the area around the drain plug and oil filter for any oil leaks.
7. Stop the engine and wait for more than 10 minutes.
8. Check the oil level using the dipstick as shown. Add oil as nec-
essary and install the oil filler cap. Refer to MA-37, "ENGINE
OIL : Inspection".
CAUTION:
Do not overfill the engine with oil.

PBIC2823E

OIL FILTER
OIL FILTER : Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000010710217

REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine under cover. Refer to EXT-15, "Removal and Installation".
2. Drain engine oil. Refer to MA-38, "ENGINE OIL : Changing Engine Oil".
3. Remove the oil filter using Tool as shown.

Tool number : KV10115801 (J-38956)

WARNING:
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine and engine oil
may be hot.
CAUTION:
Oil filter is equipped with a pressure relief valve.
Use Genuine NISSAN Oil Filter or equivalent.
When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any
engine oil leaks or spills. LBIA0425E

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ40DE)
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Do not allow engine oil to adhere to drive belts.
Completely wipe off any engine oil that adheres to the engine and the vehicle. A

INSTALLATION
1. Remove foreign materials adhering to the oil filter seal mating surface. B
2. Apply clean engine oil to the oil filter seal circumference of the
new oil filter as shown.
C

E
SMA010

3. Screw on the oil filter manually until it touches the installation F

surface, then tighten it by 2/3 turn as shown. Or tighten to speci-
fication.
G
Oil filter : 17.7 Nm (1.8 kg-m, 13 ft-lb)

SMA702C I
4. Refill engine with new engine oil. Refer to LU-23, "Changing Engine Oil".
5. Inspect the engine for oil leaks. Refer to MA-38, "OIL FILTER : Removal and Installation".
J
6. Install the engine under cover. Refer to EXT-15, "Removal and Installation".

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION K

1. Check the engine oil level. Refer to MA-37, "ENGINE OIL : Inspection".
2. Start the engine and check for engine oil leaks.
3. Stop the engine and wait for 10 minutes. L
4. Check the engine oil level and add engine oil as required.
SPARK PLUG M

MA

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SPARK PLUG : Exploded View INFOID:0000000010710218

PBIC2901E

1. Ignition coil 2. Spark plug

SPARK PLUG : Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000010710219

REMOVAL
1. Remove the ignition coil. Refer to EM-157, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the spark plug using a suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock it.

SEM294A

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL

Do not use a wire brush for cleaning.

SMA773C

If the spark plug tip is covered with carbon, spark plug cleaner may be used.

Cleaner air pressure : Less than 588 kPa (5.9 bar, 6 kg/cm2, 85 psi)
Cleaning time : Less than 20 seconds

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 ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ40DE)
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
Checking and adjusting spark plug gap is not required between
change intervals. A

SMA806CA

D
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION: E
Do not drop or shock the spark plug.

Make NGK F
Standard type * DILFR5A-11
Gap (nominal) 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
G
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
EVAP VAPOR LINES
H
EVAP VAPOR LINES : Checking EVAP Vapor Line INFOID:0000000010710220

1. Visually inspect EVAP vapor lines for improper attachment, cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing
or deterioration. I
2. Inspect vacuum relief valve of fuel tank filler cap for clogging and sticking.
Refer to EC-970, "How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage".
J

MA

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 CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER : Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000010710221

REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE
1. Open the lower glove box and press in on the sides so that it will
open completely allowing it to hang by the cord.

WLIA0023E

2. Gently lift up on the tab (1) then pull the in-cabin microfilter cover
down (2) to remove the cover (3).
CAUTION:
Use care when lifting up on the tab to avoid damaging it.

AWIIA1431ZZ

3. Remove the in-cabin microfilters from the heater and cooling unit housing.
4. Insert the first new in-cabin microfilter into the heater and cool-
ing unit housing and slide it over to the right. Insert the second
new in-cabin microfilter into the heater and cooling unit housing
as shown.
NOTE:
The in-cabin microfilters are marked with air flow arrows. The
end of the microfilter with the arrow should face the rear of the
vehicle. The arrows should point downward.

ALIIA0360ZZ

5. Install the in-cabin microfilter cover, make sure the tab is locked
in place as shown.

ALIIA0359ZZ

6. Close the lower glove box completely.

EXHAUST SYSTEM

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EXHAUST SYSTEM : Checking Exhaust System INFOID:0000000010710222

A
Check exhaust pipes, muffler and mounting for improper attachment, leaks, cracks, damage or deterioration.
If anything is found, repair or replace damaged parts.
B

SMA211A

TRANSMISSION OIL E

TRANSMISSION OIL : Checking the A/T Fluid (ATF) INFOID:0000000010710223

CAUTION: F
If using the vehicle for towing, the A/T fluid must be replaced as specified. Refer to MA-10, "FOR USA
AND CANADA : Periodic Maintenance" (United States and Canada), MA-13, "FOR MEXICO : Periodic
Maintenance" (Mexico). G
1. Before driving, the A/T fluid level can be checked at A/T fluid
temperatures of 30 to 50 C (86 to 122 F) using the COLD
range on the A/T fluid level gauge as follows: H
a. Park the vehicle on a level surface and set the parking brake.
b. Start the engine and move the shift selector through each gear
position. Move the shift selector into the P position. I
c. Check the A/T fluid level with the engine idling.
d. Remove the A/T fluid level gauge and wipe it clean with a lint-
free paper. J
CAUTION: LLIA0071E
When wiping the A/T fluid from the A/T fluid level gauge,
always use a lint-free paper, not a cloth.
K
e. Re-insert the A/T fluid level gauge into the A/T fluid charging
pipe until the cap contacts the top of the A/T fluid charging pipe
as shown. L
CAUTION:
To check A/T fluid level, insert the A/T fluid level gauge until
the cap contacts the top of the A/T fluid charging pipe, with
M
the gauge reversed from the normal inserted position.
f. Remove the A/T fluid level gauge and note the A/T fluid level. If
the A/T fluid level is at low side of range, add A/T fluid to the
transmission through the A/T fluid charging pipe. N
CAUTION: SCIA2899E
Do not overfill the transmission with A/T fluid.
g. Install the A/T fluid level gauge and the A/T fluid level gauge bolt. O

A/T fluid level gauge bolt : Refer to TM-304, "Component".

MA
2. Warm up the engine and transmission.
3. Check for any A/T fluid leaks.
4. Drive the vehicle to increase the A/T fluid temperature to 80 C (176 F).

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 CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
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5. Allow the A/T fluid temperature to fall to approximately 65C (149F). Use the CONSULT to monitor the A/
T fluid temperature as follows:

SLIA0016E

NOTE:
The A/T fluid level will be significantly affected by the A/T fluid temperature as shown. Therefore monitor
the A/T fluid temperature data using the CONSULT.
a. Connect CONSULT to data link connector.
b. Select MAIN SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT.
c. Read out the value of ATF TEMP 1.

6. Re-check the A/T fluid level at A/T fluid temperatures of approxi-

mately 65C (149F) using the HOT range on the A/T fluid
level gauge as shown. The HOT range is between 50 - 80 C
(122 - 176 F).
CAUTION:
When wiping the A/T fluid from the A/T fluid level gauge,
always use lint-free paper, not a cloth.

LLIA0071E

To check the A/T fluid level, insert the A/T fluid level
gauge until the cap contacts the top of the A/T fluid charg-
ing pipe, with the gauge reversed from the normal
inserted position as shown.
7. Check the A/T fluid condition.
If the A/T fluid is very dark or has some burned smell, there
may be an internal problem with the transmission. Flush the
transmission cooling system after repairing the transmission.
If the A/T fluid contains frictional material (clutches, bands,
etc.), replace the radiator and flush the transmission cooler
lines using cleaning solvent and compressed air after repairing SCIA2899E
the transmission.
8. Install the A/T fluid level gauge in the A/T fluid charging pipe.
9. Tighten the A/T fluid level gauge bolt to specification.

A/T fluid level gauge bolt : Refer to TM-304, "Component".

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TRANSMISSION OIL : Changing the A/T Fluid (ATF) INFOID:0000000010710224

A
CAUTION:
If using the vehicle for towing, the A/T fluid must be replaced as specified.
Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants" (United States and Canada), MA-19, B
"FOR MEXICO : Fluids and Lubricants" (Mexico).
1. Drive the vehicle to warm up the A/T fluid to approximately 80 C (176 F).
2. Stop the engine. C
3. Remove the A/T fluid level gauge.
4. Drain the A/T fluid from the drain plug hole, then install the drain
plug with a new gasket. Refill the transmission with new A/T D
fluid. Always refill with the same volume as the drained A/T fluid.
Use the A/T fluid level gauge to check the A/T fluid level as
shown. Add A/T fluid as necessary.
E
Drain plug : Refer to TM-304, "Component".

LLIA0071E

G
To flush out the old A/T fluid from the transmission oil coolers, pour new A/T fluid into the A/T fluid charg-
ing pipe with the engine idling and at the same time drain the old A/T fluid from the auxiliary transmis-
sion oil cooler hose return line.
H
When the color of the A/T fluid coming out of the auxiliary transmission oil cooler hose return line is
about the same as the color of the new A/T fluid, flushing out the old A/T fluid is complete. The amount
of new A/T fluid used for flushing should be 30% to 50% increase of the specified capacity.
I
A/T fluid grade and capacity : Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Flu-
ids and Lubricants" (United States and Canada),
MA-19, "FOR MEXICO : Fluids and Lubricants" J
(Mexico).
CAUTION:
If genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF is not available, Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF may also be used. K
Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF or Matic J ATF will
cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the
automatic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty L
When filling the transmission with A/T fluid, do not spill the A/T fluid on any heat generating
parts such as the exhaust manifold.
Do not reuse the drain plug gasket.
5. Install the A/T fluid level gauge and tighten the A/T fluid level gauge bolt to specification. M

A/T fluid level gauge bolt : Refer to TM-304, "Component".

N
6. Drive the vehicle to warm up the A/T fluid to approximately 80 C (176 F).
7. Check the fluid level and condition. If the A/T fluid is still dirty,
repeat steps 2 through 6. O

MA

LLIA0071E

8. Install the A/T fluid level gauge in the A/T fluid charging pipe and install the A/T fluid level gauge bolt.

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 CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
9. Tighten the A/T fluid level gauge bolt to specification.

A/T fluid level gauge bolt : Refer to TM-304, "Component".

M/T OIL
M/T OIL : FS6R31A INFOID:0000000010710225

M/T OIL : Changing INFOID:0000000010710226

DRAINING
1. Start the engine and let it run to warm up the transmission.
2. Stop the engine. Remove the transmission drain plug and drain the oil.
3. Set a gasket on the drain plug and install it to the transmission. Tighten the drain plug to the specified
torque. Refer to TM-77, "Overhaul".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
FILLING
1. Remove the filler plug. Fill with new oil until oil level reaches the
specified limit near the filler plug hole as shown.

Oil grade and viscosity Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA

AND CANADA : Fluids and
Lubricants".
Oil capacity Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA
AND CANADA : Fluids and
Lubricants".
2. After refilling the oil, check oil level. Set a gasket to the filler PCIB0268E

plug, then install it to the transmission. Tighten the filler plug to

the specified torque. Refer to TM-77, "Overhaul".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
M/T OIL : Checking INFOID:0000000010710227

OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL

1. Make sure that oil is not leaking from the transmission or around it.
2. Check oil level from the filler plug hole as shown.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking oil level.
3. Set a gasket on the filler plug and install it to the transmission.
Tighten the filler plug to the specified torque. Refer to TM-77,
"Overhaul".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.

PCIB0268E

M/T OIL : FS5R30A INFOID:0000000010710228

M/T OIL : Changing INFOID:0000000010710229

DRAINING
1. Start the engine and let it run to warm up the transmission.

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 CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
2. Stop the engine. Remove the transmission drain plug and drain the oil.
3. Set a gasket on the drain plug and install it to the transmission. Tighten the drain plug to the specified A
torque. Refer to TM-23, "Overhaul".
CAUTION:
Do no reuse gasket. B
FILLING
1. Remove the filler plug. Fill with new oil until oil level reaches the
specified limit near the filler plug hole. C

Oil grade and Viscosity Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA

AND CANADA : Fluids and Lu- D
bricants".
Oil capacity Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA
AND CANADA : Fluids and Lu- E
bricants".
2. After refilling the oil, check oil level. Set a gasket to the filler PCIB0268E

plug, then install it to the transmission. Tighten the filler plug to F

the specified torque. Refer to TM-23, "Overhaul".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket. G
M/T OIL : Checking INFOID:0000000010710230

H
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL
1. Make sure that oil is not leaking from the transmission or around it.
2. Check oil level from the filler plug hole as shown.
CAUTION: I
Do not start engine while checking oil level.
3. Set a gasket on the filler plug and install it to the transmission.
Tighten the filler plug to the specified torque. Refer to TM-23, J
"Overhaul".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
K

PCIB0268E
L
TRANSFER FLUID
TRANSFER FLUID : Replacement INFOID:0000000010710231

M
CAUTION:
If using the vehicle for towing, the transfer fluid must be replaced as specified.
Refer to MA-10, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Periodic Maintenance" (United States and Canada), MA-13,
N
"FOR MEXICO : Periodic Maintenance" (Mexico).
DRAINING
1. Stop engine. O

MA

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 CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
2. Remove the drain plug and gasket and drain the fluid.
3. Install the drain plug with a new gasket to the transfer. Tighten to
the specified torque. Refer to DLN-103, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.

SDIA3286E

FILLING
1. Remove the filler plug and gasket.
2. Fill the transfer with new fluid until the fluid level reaches the
specified limit near the filler plug hole.

Fluid grade and capacity : Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA

AND CANADA : Fluids and
Lubricants" (United States
and Canada), MA-19, "FOR
MEXICO : Fluids and Lubri-
cants" (Mexico).
CAUTION: SDIA3287E
Carefully fill fluid. (Fill up for approx. 3 minutes.)
3. Leave the vehicle for 3 minutes, and check fluid level again.
4. Install the filler plug with a new gasket to the transfer. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer to DLN-103,
"Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
TRANSFER FLUID : Inspection INFOID:0000000010710232

CAUTION:
If using the vehicle for towing, the transfer fluid must be replaced as specified.
Refer to MA-10, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Periodic Maintenance" (United States and Canada), MA-13,
"FOR MEXICO : Periodic Maintenance" (Mexico).
FLUID LEAKAGE AND FLUID LEVEL
1. Make sure that fluid is not leaking from the transfer assembly or around it.
2. Check fluid level from the filler plug hole as shown.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking fluid level.
3. Install the filler plug with a new gasket to the transfer. Tighten to
the specified torque. Refer to DLN-103, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.

SDIA3287E

PROPELLER SHAFT
PROPELLER SHAFT : Checking Propeller Shaft INFOID:0000000010710233

Check the front and rear propeller shafts for damage, dents, and cracks. Check the joints for looseness and
any damage. Repair or replace as necessary. Refer to FAX-4, "NVH Troubleshooting Chart".
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL
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DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Front Final Drive - R180A INFOID:0000000010710234

A
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Changing Differential Gear Oil INFOID:0000000010710235

DRAINING B
1. Stop the engine.
2. Remove the drain plug and gasket from the front final drive
C
assembly to drain the differential gear oil.
3. Install the drain plug with a new gasket to the front final drive
assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer to DLN-193,
"Disassembly and Assembly". D
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
E

LDIA0175E
F
FILLING
1. Remove the filler plug and gasket from the front final drive
assembly. G
2. Fill the front final drive assembly with new differential gear oil
until the level reaches the specified level near the filler plug hole.
H
Differential gear oil : Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA
grade and capacity AND CANADA : Fluids and
Lubricants" (United States I
and Canada), MA-19, "FOR
MEXICO : Fluids and Lubri-
LDIA0176E
cants" (Mexico). J
3. Install the filler plug with a new gasket on it to the front final drive assembly. Tighten to the specified
torque. Refer to DLN-193, "Disassembly and Assembly".
CAUTION: K
Do not reuse gasket.
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Checking Differential Gear Oil INFOID:0000000010710236
L
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL LEAKAGE AND LEVEL
1. Make sure that differential gear oil is not leaking from the front final drive assembly or around it.
M
2. Check the differential gear oil level from the filler plug hole as
shown.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking differential gear oil level. N
3. Install the filler plug with a new gasket on it to the front final drive
assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer to DLN-193,
"Disassembly and Assembly". O
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
MA
LDIA0176E

DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Rear Final Drive - C200 INFOID:0000000010710237

DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Changing Differential Gear Oil INFOID:0000000010710238

DRAINING

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 CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
1. Stop engine.
2. Remove the drain plug from the rear final drive assembly to
drain the differential gear oil.
3. Install the drain plug with a new gasket to the rear final drive
assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer to DLN-225,
"Disassembly and Assembly".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.

LDIA0187E

FILLING
1. Remove the filler plug from the rear final drive assembly.
2. Fill the rear final drive assembly with new differential gear oil
until the level reaches the specified level near the filler plug hole.

Differential gear oil : Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA

grade and capacity AND CANADA : Fluids and
Lubricants".
3. Install the filler plug with sealant applied on the threads to the
rear final drive assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer
to DLN-225, "Disassembly and Assembly".
Use High Performance Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to LDIA0127E
GI-21, "Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants".
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Checking Differential Gear Oil INFOID:0000000010710239

DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL LEAKAGE AND LEVEL

1. Make sure that differential gear oil is not leaking from the rear final drive assembly or around it.
2. Check the differential gear oil level from the filler plug hole as
shown.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking differential gear oil level.
3. Install the filler plug with sealant applied on the threads to the
rear final drive assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer
to DLN-225, "Disassembly and Assembly".
Use High Performance Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-21, "Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants".

LDIA0127E

DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Rear Final Drive - M226 INFOID:0000000010710240

DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Changing Differential Gear Oil INFOID:0000000010710241

DRAINING
1. Stop engine.

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 CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
2. Remove the drain plug from the rear final drive assembly to
drain the differential gear oil. A
3. Install the drain plug with sealant applied on the threads to the
rear final drive assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer
to DLN-256, "Disassembly and Assembly". B
Use High Performance Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-21, "Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants".
C

LDIA0183E

D
FILLING
1. Remove the filler plug from the rear final drive assembly.
2. Fill the rear final drive assembly with new differential gear oil E
until the level reaches the specified level near the filler plug hole.

Differential gear oil : Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA F

grade and capacity AND CANADA : Fluids and
Lubricants" (United States
and Canada), MA-19, "FOR
G
MEXICO : Fluids and Lubri-
cants" (Mexico).
3. Install the filler plug with sealant applied on the threads to the LDIA0127E H
rear final drive assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer
to DLN-256, "Disassembly and Assembly".
Use High Performance Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-21, "Recommended Chemical Prod-
ucts and Sealants". I

DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Checking Differential Gear Oil INFOID:0000000010710242

J
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL LEAKAGE AND LEVEL
1. Make sure that differential gear oil is not leaking from the rear final drive assembly or around it.
2. Check the differential gear oil level from the filler plug hole as K
shown.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking differential gear oil level. L
3. Install the filler plug with sealant applied on the threads to the
rear final drive assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer
to DLN-256, "Disassembly and Assembly".
Use High Performance Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to M
GI-21, "Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants".

LDIA0127E N

DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Rear Final Drive - M226 (ELD) INFOID:0000000010710243

O
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Changing Differential Gear Oil INFOID:0000000010710244

DRAINING MA
1. Stop engine.

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 CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
2. Remove the drain plug from the rear final drive assembly to
drain the differential gear oil.
3. Install the drain plug with sealant applied on the threads to the
rear final drive assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer
to DLN-321, "Disassembly and Assembly".
Use High Performance Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-21, "Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants"

LDIA0183E

FILLING
1. Remove the filler plug from the rear final drive assembly.
2. Fill the rear final drive assembly with new differential gear oil
until the level reaches the specified level near the filler plug hole.

Differential gear oil : Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA

grade and capacity AND CANADA : Fluids and
Lubricants" (United States
and Canada), MA-19, "FOR
MEXICO : Fluids and Lubri-
cants" (Mexico).
3. Install the filler plug with sealant applied on the threads to the LDIA0127E
rear final drive assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer
to DLN-321, "Disassembly and Assembly".
Use High Performance Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-21, "Recommended Chemical Prod-
ucts and Sealants".
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL : Checking Differential Gear Oil INFOID:0000000010710245

DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL LEAKAGE AND LEVEL

1. Make sure that differential gear oil is not leaking from the rear final drive assembly or around it.
2. Check the differential gear oil level from the filler plug hole as
shown.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking differential gear oil level.
3. Install the filler plug with sealant applied on the threads to the
rear final drive assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer
to DLN-321, "Disassembly and Assembly".
Use High Performance Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-21, "Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants".

LDIA0127E

WHEELS
WHEELS : Balancing Wheels INFOID:0000000010710246

BALANCING WHEELS (ADHESIVE WEIGHT TYPE)

Preparation Before Adjustment
Remove inner and outer balance weights from the road wheel. Using releasing agent, remove double-faced
adhesive tape from the road wheel.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to scratch the road wheel during removal.
After removing double-faced adhesive tape, wipe clean all traces of releasing agent from the road
wheel.

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Wheel Balance Adjustment
If a balancer machine has an adhesive weight mode setting, select the adhesive weight mode setting and A
skip Step 2. below. If a balancer machine only has the clip-on (rim flange) weight mode setting, follow Step 2.
to calculate the correct size adhesive weight.
1. Set road wheel on balancer machine using the center hole as a guide. Start the balancer machine. B
2. For balancer machines that only have a clip-on (rim flange) weight mode setting, follow this step to calcu-
late the correct size adhesive weight to use. When inner and outer imbalance values are shown on the
balancer machine indicator, multiply outer imbalance value by 5/3 (1.67) to determine balance weight that C
should be used. Select the outer balance weight with a value closest to the calculated value above and
install in to the designated outer position of, or at the designated angle in relation to the road wheel.
a. Indicated imbalance value 5/3 = balance weight to be installed
Calculation example: D
23 g (0.81 oz) 5/3 (1.67) = 38.33 g (1.35 oz) 40 g (1.41 oz)
balance weight (closer to calculated balance weight value)
NOTE: E
Note that balance weight value must be closer to the calculated
balance weight value.
Example:
37.4 35 g (1.23 oz) F
37.5 40 g (1.41 oz)
SMA054D
G
3. Install balance weight in the position shown.
CAUTION:
Do not install the inner balance weight before installing H
the outer balance weight.
Before installing the balance weight, be sure to clean the
mating surface of the road wheel.
I
When installing balance weight (1) to road wheel, set it into the
grooved area (A) on the inner wall of the road wheel as shown
so that the balance weight center (B) is aligned with the bal-
ancer machine indication position (angle) (C). J
CAUTION:
Always use Genuine NISSAN adhesive balance weights.
Balance weights are non-reusable; always replace with K
new ones.
Do not install more than three sheets of balance weight.
L

JPEIC0040ZZ N
4. If calculated balance weight value exceeds 50 g (1.76 oz), install
two balance weight sheets in line with each other as shown.
CAUTION: O
Do not install one balance weight sheet on top another.
5. Start balancer machine again.
6. Install balance weight on inner side of road wheel in the bal- MA
ancer machine indication position (angle).
CAUTION:
Do not install more than two balance weights.
7. Start balancer machine. Make sure that inner and outer residual
imbalance values are 5 g (0.17 oz) each or below. PEIA0033E

8. If either residual imbalance value exceeds 5 g (0.17 oz), repeat installation procedures.

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Wheel balance Dynamic (At flange) Static (At flange)

Maximum allowable im-
Refer to WT-53, "Road Wheel".
balance

WHEELS : Rotation INFOID:0000000010710247

TIRE ROTATION
Follow the maintenance schedule for tire rotation service intervals.
Refer to MA-6, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Explanation of General
Maintenance" (United States and Canada), or MA-8, "FOR MEX-
ICO : General Maintenance" (Mexico).
When installing the wheel, tighten wheel nuts to the specified
torque.
CAUTION:
Do not include the spare tire when rotating the tires.
When installing wheels, tighten them diagonally by dividing
the work two to three times in order to prevent the wheels
from developing any distortion.
SMA829C
Be careful not to tighten wheel nut at torque exceeding the
criteria for preventing strain of disc rotor.
Use NISSAN Genuine wheel nuts for aluminum wheels.

Wheel nut tightening : 133 Nm (14 kg-m, 98 ft-lb)

torque
Perform the ID registration, after tire rotation. Refer to WT-6, "Work Procedure".

BRAKE FLUID LEVEL AND LEAKS

BRAKE FLUID LEVEL AND LEAKS : On Board Inspection INFOID:0000000010710248

LEVEL CHECK
Check that the brake fluid level in the reservoir tank is within speci-
fication, between the MAX and MIN lines as shown.
Visually check around reservoir tank for fluid leaks.
If fluid level is excessively low, check brake system for leaks.
If brake warning lamp remains illuminated after the parking brake
pedal is released, check the brake system for any brake fluid
leaks.

LFIA0234E

BRAKE LINES AND CABLES

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BRAKE LINES AND CABLES : Checking Brake Line and Cables INFOID:0000000010710249

A
1. Check the brake lines and hoses for cracks, deterioration, and
other damage. Replace any damaged parts.
CAUTION: B
If brake fluid leaks are visible around the brake line joints,
retighten the joint, or replace damaged parts as necessary.
2. Check for brake fluid leaks by fully depressing brake pedal while C
engine is running.

D
SBR389C

DISC BRAKE E
DISC BRAKE : Checking Disc Brake INFOID:0000000010710250

ROTOR F
Check the condition of the rotor, and for any wear or damage. Mea-
sure the rotor thickness using a suitable tool as shown. Repair or
replace as necessary. G

Standard thickness : Refer to BR-53, "Front Disc

Brake" (front), BR-53, "Rear H
Disc Brake" (rear).
Repair limit thickness : Refer to BR-53, "Front Disc
Brake" (front), BR-53, "Rear I
Disc Brake" (rear).
SMA260A

CALIPER J
Check for any fluid leakage. Repair as necessary.

M
SMA922A

PAD
Check for any wear or damage. Measure the pad thickness. Replace N
as necessary.
NOTE:
Front brake shown, rear brake similar.
O
Standard thickness : Refer to BR-53, "Front
Disc Brake" (front), BR-53,
MA
"Rear Disc Brake" (rear).
Repair limit thickness : Refer to BR-53, "Front
Disc Brake" (front), BR-53,
"Rear Disc Brake" (rear). LMA051

STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE

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STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE : Checking Steering Gear and Linkage INFOID:0000000010710251

STEERING GEAR
Check the steering gear housing for looseness, damage and oil
leakage as shown.
Check the steering column connections for looseness.

SGIA0506E

STEERING LINKAGE
Check the ball joint, dust cover and other component parts for looseness, wear, damage and grease leak-
age.
POWER STEERING FLUID AND LINES
POWER STEERING FLUID AND LINES : Checking Power Steering Fluid and Line
INFOID:0000000010710252

CHECKING FLUID LEVEL

Check fluid level, referring to the scale on the reservoir tank.
Use HOT range for fluid temperatures of 50 80C (122 176F).
Use COLD range for fluid temperatures of 0 30C (32 86F).
CAUTION:
Do not overfill.
Do not reuse any power steering fluid.
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent.
Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubri-
cants" (United States and Canada), MA-19, "FOR MEXICO :
Fluids and Lubricants" (Mexico).
LGIA0021E

CHECKING LINES
Check lines for improper attachment, leaks, cracks, damage, loose
connections, chafing and deterioration.

SGIA0506E

AXLE AND SUSPENSION PARTS

AXLE AND SUSPENSION PARTS : Checking Axle and Suspension Parts INFOID:0000000010710253

FRONT AND REAR AXLE AND SUSPENSION PARTS

Check front and rear axle and suspension parts for excessive play, cracks, wear or other damage.

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Shake each wheel to check for excessive play.
Rotate each wheel to check for abnormal noise. A
Check axle and suspension nuts and bolts for looseness.

SMA525A

D
Check the strut and shock absorber for oil leakage or other damage.
Check suspension ball joints for grease leakage and ball joint dust cover for cracks or other damage.
E
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT
Check the boots and drive shaft for cracks, wear, damage, and
grease leakage.
F

SFA108A

LOCKS, HINGES AND HOOD LATCH I

MA

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LOCKS, HINGES AND HOOD LATCH : Lubricating Locks, Hinges and Hood Latches
INFOID:0000000010710254

WLIA0025E

Lubricate the locations shown.

Refer to MA-16, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants" (United States and Canada), MA-19,
"FOR MEXICO : Fluids and Lubricants" (Mexico).
SEAT BELT, BUCKLES, RETRACTORS, ANCHORS AND ADJUSTERS
SEAT BELT, BUCKLES, RETRACTORS, ANCHORS AND ADJUSTERS : Checking
Seat Belts, Buckles, Retractors, Anchors and Adjusters INFOID:0000000010710255

Check the seat belt buckles, webbing, retractors, anchors and adjusters. Replace any seat belt assembly as
necessary. Refer to SB-3, "Inspection".
Check the seat belt anchors for loose mounting bolts, damage, or excessive wear.

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Check the seat belt webbing for any damage, cuts, fraying, or excessive wear.
Check the retractor for smooth operation. A
Check the function of the buckles by inserting the seat belt tongue and checking for proper engagement of
the buckle and press the button on the buckle to check for proper release of the seat belt tongue.
CAUTION:
B
After any collision, inspect all seat belt assemblies, including retractors and other attached compo-
nents, such as the guide rail set. NISSAN recommends replacing all seat belt assemblies in use dur-
ing a collision, unless they are not damaged and are inspected to confirm they are operating
properly after a minor collision. C
Also inspect all seat belt assemblies that are not in use during a collision, and replace any compo-
nents if damaged or not operating properly. The seat belt pre-tensioner should be replaced even if
the seat belts are not in use during a frontal collision where the driver and passenger air bags have D
been deployed.
If any component of the seat belt assembly is suspected of being damaged or not operating prop-
erly, do not repair the component. Replace the components as an assembly.
If the seat belt webbing is cut, frayed, or damaged then replace the seat belt assembly. E
Do not lubricate the seat belt buckle or tongue.
When replacing any seat belt assembly always use a Genuine NISSAN seat belt assembly.
F

MA

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