x 2x x (x + 1) + 2x (x 1) 3(x 2 1)
b) + 3= =
x1 x+1 x2 1
x 2 + x + 2x 2 2x 3x 2 + 3 x + 3
= = 2
x2 1 x 1
4 2(x + 1) 12(x 2) + 2x (x + 1) 12x (x 2)
c) + 4= =
x 3(x 2) 3x (x 2)
12x 24 + 2x 2 + 2x 12x 2 + 24x 10x 2 + 38x 24
= 2 =
3x 6x 3x 2 6x
5 x 3 10(x + 3) + 2x (x + 2) 3(x + 2)(x + 3)
d) + = =
x+2 x+3 2 2(x + 2)(x + 3)
10x + 30 + 2x 2 + 4x 3x 2 9x 6x 18 x 2 x + 12
= =
2x 2 + 4x + 6x + 12 2x 2 + 10x + 12
1 1 3 4x + 4 3x 2 3x 2 + 4x + 4
e) + 2 = 2 =
x x 4 4x 4x 2
x+3 x2 + 1 26 25(x + 3)(x + 1) 25(x 2 + 1) 26(x 2 1)
f) 2 = =
x1 x 1 25 (x 2 1)25
25x 2 + 75x + 25x + 75 25x 2 25 26x 2 + 26
= =
(x 2 1)25
26x 2 + 100x + 76
=
25x 2 25
Pgina 77
3. Efecta estas operaciones:
x 2 2x + 3 2x + 3
a)
x2 x+5
x 2 2x + 3 2x + 3
b) :
x2 x+5
x 2 2x + 3 2x + 3 (x2 2x + 3) (2x +3)
a) = =
x2 x+5 (x 2) (x + 5)
2x3 + 3x2 4x2 6x + 6x + 9 2x3 x2 + 9
= 2 = 2
x + 5x 2x 10 x + 3x 10
x 2 2x + 3 2x + 3 x2 2x + 3 x+5 (x2 2x + 3) (x + 5)
b) : = = =
x2 x+5 x2 2x + 3 (x 2) (2x + 3)
x3 2x2 + 3x + 5x2 10x + 15 x3 + 3x2 7x + 15
= =
2x2 + 3x 4x 6 2x2 x 6
Unidad 3. lgebra
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