Brake System Maintenance Guide
Brake System Maintenance Guide
EXIT
Job No.
Brake system
  Bleedrng the brake system or renewing the brake fluid ................. ,                               ...   42-010
  Checking the brake lanes and brake hoses .............................                                  ...... 012
  Checking the brake system for leaks ..................................                                  ......          015
  Checking warntng devrce In expansion tank ...............................                               ......          035
  Checktng and adjusting or removal and installatron of mechanical stop lamp switch                      .......          040
     A. Stop lamp switch 1 st version ......... ........
     B. Stop lamp switch 2nd version ................
Brake caliper
  Removal and Installation of floating caliper on front axle                                       . . . . . . . . . .    110
  Removal and Installation of fixed caliper on rear axle ....                .......                         . . . .      120
  Replacing brake pads ........................                              .....                           .     .      160
     A. Fixed caliper    ..........................                          .......
     8. Floating caliper ............................                        .......
Brake disk
  Removal and rnstallation of brake disk on front axle .....                 ....... .........                  . . .     220
  Removal and tnstallatron of brake disk on rear axle ......                ........ ..........                 . . . .   228
  Cleaning of brake disks ...........................                        ....... ..........                . . .      260
Parking brake
  Removal      and       rnstallatron     of     parking     brake        lever       . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         510
  Removal and rnstallatron of front brake cable control . .        . . . . . . . .                         . . .          520
  Removal and rnstallatron of rear brake cable control     .     .      .       .        .         .       . . .          525
  Removal and rnstallatron of brake shoes of parking brake .                        .                      . . .          530
  Readjustment of brake shoes of parking brake     ,   . .    .    .  .      .    .   .      .     .       . .            540
42/l
                                                                                                    EXIT
The tandem main cylinder with central valve is made of light alloy and has no stop screw.
 1      Tank plug
        O-ring
 :      Prston (pushrod crrcuit)          22    1        D     20    1        B     C       4   6   7
 4      Stop washer
        Locking ring
 ;      Secondary sleeve
 7      Bushing
        Stop washer
 :      Filling disk
10      Primary sleeve
11      Supporting ring
17      Compression spring
        Separating sleeve
::      Piston (floating circuit)
21      Compression spring
22      Housrng
24      Valve spring
25      Valve seal
27      Cyl. pin
28      Valve pin
        Fillrng bore
:       Compensating bore
D       Frllrng and compensating bore
        Tank plug
    5
    4
        Piston (pushrod circuit)
        Stop washer
        Locking ring
 :      Secondary sleeve
 7      Bushing
 9      Filling disk
10      Primary sleeve
11      Supporting ring
17      Compression spring
18      Separating sleeve
20      Piston (floating circuit)
21      Compression spring
22      Housing
24      Valve spring
25      Valve seal
27      Cyl. pin
28      Valve pin
B       Filling bore
C       Compensating bore
D       Filling and compensating bore
42.6-005/l F 2
                                                                                         EXIT
 1  Tank plug
 2 O-ring
 3 Piston (pushrod circuit)          21   22   1   D   20   1   6   C   9   6   7   TJ
 4 Stop washer
 5 Locking ring
 6 Secondary sleeve
 7   Bushing
 8 Stop washer
 9 Filling disk
10 Primary sleeve
11  Supporting ring
17 Compression spring
18 Separating sleeve
20 Piston (floating circuit)
21   Compression spring
22 Housing
24 Valve spring
25 Valve seal
27 Cyl. pin
28 Valve pin
B    Filling bore
C    Compensating bore
D    Filling and compensating bore
 42.6~00512   F 2
                                                                                                                EXIT
Brake fluid
Use specified brake fluid only                                       refer to Specifications for service products,
                                                                     page 331 .O
Important note
a) Fill brake fluid only into container from which the fluid cannot be consumed by mistake.
   ( Fatal dose 100 cc).
b) Even slight traces of mineral oil will lead to failure of brake system. When brake fluid looks from colorless up
   to yellow, particular attention is required since in such a case the risk of making a mistake is the highest. If
   mineral oil is found in brake system or if the presence of mineral oil is suspected, thoroughly flush entire brake
   system with brake fluid. Also renew main cylinder.
c) Brake fluid is highly hygroscopic, that is, it will absorb moisture out of the air, which in turn will lower the
   boiling point. For this reason, store brake fluid in well sealed storage tanks only.
   Note: During its service life, the boiling point of the brake fluid will go down as a result of constant absorp-
   tion of moisture from the atmosphere. When the brakes are very sharply applied, there is a possibility of vapor
   lock in brake system.For this reason, change the brake fluid once a year, if possible, in spring.
To facilitate inspections, a new sticker naming the year and month of the next fluid change must be glued to
brake unit during each change of fluid.
42.6-010/l
                                                                                                                          EXIT
Bleeding
To remove all air bubbles from tandem main cylinder, be sure to step down fully on brake pedal at least three
times while bleeding, with bleed screws of brake pedal opened.
2 When bleeding by pumping the brake pedal, close the respective bleeder plug each time prior to releasing
the brake pedal, so that no air will enter through the threads of the bleeder plug.
Note: Slowly retract brake pedal, so that enough brake fluid is drawn from expansion tank during piston return
stroke.
3 Stop bleeding when clear brake fluid, free of bubbles, emerges from bleed hose.
Attention!
Do not use the pumped out brake fluid again, since it may contain foreign bodies which will then again enter the
brake system.
Renewing
5 Pump empty or draw fluid out of expansion tank down to a fluid level of approx. 10 mm.
Attention!
Do not empty expansion tank completely, so that no air can enter the brake system.
    Permit approx. 80 cc of brake fluid to flow out at each brake caliper, so that the lines and the pressure cylinders
    of the brake calipers will also be filled with fresh brake fluid.
     Fill expansion tank with fresh brake fluid up to maximum mark. Pump old brake fluid of each brake
     caliper with approx. 10 pump strokes. Top up brake fluid.
Note: For both methods of renewing brake fluid, the brake fluid flowing out through vent hose must be free of
bubbles.
4 2 . 6 - 0 1 O/2
                                                                                                             EXIT
Check brake hoses and brake lines for chafing marks or other damage e.g. caused by corrosion or road metal. Do
not use steel brush, emery cloth, scrapers or similar sharp-edged tools, since otherwise the plastic layer will be
damaged. Clean dirty brake lines only within scope of an underfloor wash. Do not clean brake hoses with clean-
ing compounds containing mineral oil. Remove outside dirt with water. To prevent spraying or preservating com-
pounds containing mineral oil from coming into contact with brake hoses, cover brake hoses prior to repeating
preservation.
   Do not install brake hose in twisted condition. Twisted brake hoses can be straightened by adjusting the hexa-
   gon head on the brake hose within the double hexagon of the safety plate.
   Also install brake hose in such a manner that any possibility of chafing is eliminated. To check, turn steering
   gear each time completely to righthand and lefthand lock, making sure that each front axle half completes a
   full up and down stroke. Also check layout of brake hose on rear wheel brake in uppermost and lowermost
   position of spring link.
Attention!
Upon completion of repairs following an accident be sure to check installation of brake hose, since even a minor
change of location of holder on frame floor may change the brake hose layout in such a manner that chafing of
hose will result.
42.6-012/l   F    3
                                                                                                               EXIT
Data
Special tool
I 000 589 18 31 00
Conventional tool
Note
Attention!
    In the event of a loss of brake fluid, which cannot be
    observed visually, check whether brake fluid has
entered the brake booster through a leaking secon-
dary seal in tandem main cylinder. If so, proceed as
follows:
42.6-015/l F          3
                                                           EXIT
Ii igh-pressu re test
Low-pressure test
 42.6-01512    F   3
                                                         EXIT
Note
Checking
42.6-035/l
                                                                                                EXIT
42-840 Checking and adjusting or removal and installation of mechanical stop lamp switch
Checking
                                Brake pedal
                             2  Fork head
                             3  Hex. nut
                             4  Stop lamp switch
                             6  Contact button
                                Holder with flange bolt
                              : Lock
                             15 Carrier for brake pedal                                  1423-10949
Adjusting
    42.6-04011 F    3
                                                                                                                                  EXIT
                         1423-14822 \    I
                                                                                            4b
42.6-040/2    F   3
                                                                                                   EXIT
Data
23 18
                                                                                           al=--
                                  a   Disk contact width                                        1424 -10910
                                 18   Brake pad
                                 20   Cylinder housing
                                 21   Brake carrier
                                 23   Sliding bolt
Tightening torque Nm
Conventional tool
Note
Removal
42.6-l 10/l   F3
                                                                        EXIT
Installation
Attention!
When installing a new floating caliper, note the
following: different disk contact width for solid and
vented brake disks.
?42-11023
42.6-l 10/2    F3
                                                                                                                        EXIT
25 26
20
a
                                                                                                                                3
10
                                                                                                                               21
.33
-33
- 5
Layout with solid brake disk Layout with vented brake disk
3   Self-locking hex. head screw   10   Front wheel hub             3   Self-locking hex. head screw   20   Cyl. houslng
5   Cover plate                    20   Cyl. housing                5   Cover plate                    21   Brake carrier
6   Brake disk                     21   Brake carrier               6    Brake disk                    25   Clip sensor
8    Lock screw                    33   Steering knuckle            8    Lock screw                    26   Plug connection
9   Dowel sleeve                                                    9    Dowel sleeve                  33   Steering knuckle
                                                                   10   Front wheel hub
42.6-l 1 O/3 F 2
                                                                EXIT
 Attention!
 Holder (5) has a double hex. locking plate (8). Insert
 brake hose (7) into locking plate in such a manner
fhat hose will not wipe against any obstacles at the
 left or right at full steering lock.
                                        Brake line
                                        Holder on frame floor
                                        Brake hose holder
                                        Brake hose
                                        Locking plate
                                        Coupling nut
 Attention!
 Check brake system for leaks!
4 2 . 6 - l 10/4 F 2
                                                                                                    EXIT
Data
a 1
Tightening torques Nm
Special tools
  000 589 76 03 00
                            001 589 72 21 00   I
Conventional tool
Note
42.6-120/l F     3
                                                       EXIT
Removal
Installation
Attention!
When Installing a new fixed caliper, proceed as
follows:
4 2 . 6 - l 20/2 F 2
                                                                                                       EXIT
                                                                     15 16 29   12 Ii .   11   4   5
                                                                      I I                 J    I I
-8
                        1   Fixed caliper
                        2   Hex. head screw
                        4   Wheel carrier
                        5   Double-row angular ball bearing
                        8   Lock screw
                       11   Cover plate                       14-
                       12   Brake disk
                       14   Fitted pin                        24--
                       15   Rear axle shaft flange
                       16    Locking ring
                       20   Brake shoes
                       24   Pressure spring
4 2 . 6 - l 2013 F 2
                                                        EXIT
Attention!
Check brake system for leaks!
42.6- 120/4   F 3
                                                                           EXIT
A. Fixed caliper
Data
Special tools
42.6-160/l F      3
                                                                   EXIT
Note
12-5518
Removal
42.6-160/2   F   3
                                                         EXIT
42.6-160/3   F 2
                                                            EXIT
Installation
42.6-160/4
                                                                      EXIT
B. Floating caliper
Data
Model
Tightening torque Nm
Special tool
000589524300
Note
Attention!
On vehicles with modified brake hose layout
(brake hose holder on spring dome), 2nd ver-
sion, start of 1985, swing cylinder housing
upward for changing brake pad.
42.6-160/5 F      3
                                                                EXIT
Removal
42.6- 160/6   F3
                                                           EXIT
Attention!
After swinging cylinder housing in upward direc-
tion, make sure that the sliding bolts are not dis-
torted. Never use cylinder housing for the purpose
of changing the steering lock.
Attention!
Renew clip sensor on which the insulating layer of
contact plate has been rubbed through or where
damage on a part of sensor including line insulation
shows up.
4 2 . 6 - l 60/7 F 2
                                                             EXIT
42.6-160/8    F   3
                                                           EXIT
Installation
42.6- 16019    F 3
                                                                                                    EXIT
Data
                                                 67.07
Fitted bore dia.
                                                 67.00
Special tools
Conventional tool
42.6-220/f F       3
                                                                                                                   EXIT
Note
b) Check visually.
20
                                                         8-
                                                         lo-
-33
33
9-
5 6 -
Layout with solid brake disk Layout with vented brake disk
 42.6-22012 F     3
                                                             EXIT
Removal
Installation
42.6-22013 F 2
                                                         EXIT
42.6-22014 F 2
.....................            ........................................                               ....   ...........................................   EXIT
Data
                                                                                                                                           67.07
          Fitted bore dia.
                                                                                                                                           67 .OO
                                                                                                                                                              -
          ID for parking brake                                                                                                              164 + 0.2
Lubricants
Tightening torque Nm
Special tools
\ /
Conventional tool
         42.6-22811 F        3
                                                                     EXIT
Note
b) Check visually.
Removal
8 -
                           1    Fixed caliper
                           2   Self-locking hex. head screw
                           4    Wheel carrier
                           5   Two-row angular ball bearing
                           8    Lock screw
                          11    Cover plate
                          12    Brake disk
                          14    Fitted pin                    14-
                          15   Rear axle shaft flange
                          16    Locking ring                  24-
                          20    Brake shoes
                          24    Pressure spring
42.6-22812 F    3
                                                            EXIT
Installation
 42.6-228/3 F 2
                                                         EXIT
Attention!
Prior to moving off, actuate brake pedal several times
energetically, to obtain the correct clearance between
brake disk and brake pad. Then top up brake fluid
supply in expansion tank of tandem main cylinder.
42.6-22814
                                                                                                                                      EXIT
Special tools
Note
When cleaning brake disks while driving, always provide only one axle with cleaning pads. Do not actuate brake
 in jerks, to make sure that the emery cloth cannot be pulled from cleaning pads.
Owing to their low speed and the resulting inadequate cleaning effect, drum-type and brake dynamometers are
unsuitable for cleaning purposes.
 42.6-260/l     F    3
                                                               EXIT
Front axle
Rear axle
Attention!
With the vehicle jacked up, the rear wheels should
never be driven by the engine or by means of an-
other drive unit.
42.6-26012    F    3
                                                                                                        EXIT
Data
Pushrod circuit
Cylinder dia.
Floating circuit
Tightening torques Nm
Special tools
I                        I   c
     001 589 72 21 00            000 589 75 03 00
                         I   I
Conventional tool
Note
42.6-310/l      F    3
                                                          EXIT
Removal
Attention!
In the event of a loss of brake fluid, which cannot be
observed visually, check whether brake fluid has
entered the brake booster through a leaking secon-
dary seal in tandem main cylinder. If so, proceed as
follows:
42.6-310/2 F    3
                                                                      EXIT
Installation
Attention!
Always renew sealing ring between tandem main
cylinder and brake booster, since the connection
must be absolutely sealtight.
42.6-31013 F      3
                                                                                                                EXIT
 1   Tank plug
 2      O-ring.    , , , , . . . . , . , , . . . . . . . . . , . . , , . .      Renew
 3    Piston (push rod circuit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 Renew
 4   Stop washer
 5     Locking ring . . . . . . , . . . . . . , . . . . . . . , . .             Pay attention to correct seat
 7      Bushing        . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . , . . . . , . . . . .    Renew
 8   Stop washer
10   Primary sleeve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,               Renew
11   Supporting ring
17     Compression spring . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . .               Renew
18      Separating        sleeve         .......,.............                  Renew
20     Piston (floating circuit) . . . . . . . , . . . , . . . . .              Renew
21    Compression           spring          .........,..........                Renew
22       Housing        . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   Pay attention to score marks
26      Expansion         tank        ..,........ ...........                   Clean
27   Cyl. pin
31   Cover
32       Strainer     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     Clean
42.6-315/l       F 2
                                                                                    EXIT
 1   Tank plug
 3   Piston (push rod circuit)   ................   Renew
 4   Stop washer
 5   Locking ring........................           Pay attention to correct seat
 6                  .....................
     Secondary sleeve                               Renew
 7 Bushing ...........................              Renew
10 Primary sleeve .......................           Renew
11   Supporting ring
17   Compression spring ....................        Renew
18   Separating sleeve .....................        Renew
20   Piston (floating circuit) .................    Renew
21   Compression spring ....................        Renew
22   Housing        ...........................     Pay attention to score marks
26   Expansion tank      ......................     Clean
27   Cyl. pin
31   Cover
32   Strainer       ...........................     Clean
42.6-31512      F   2
                                                                                                                EXIT
 1   Tank plug
 2     O-ring.   . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        Renew
 3    Piston (push rod circuit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . .                 Renew
 4   Stop washer
 5     Locking ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             Pay attention to correct seat
 7     Bushing      . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       Renew
 8   Stop washer
10     Primary sleeve           . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   Renew
11   Supporting ring
17     Compression         spring        ..,,................                   Renew
18     Separating       sleeve        .............,....,. .                    Renew
20    Piston (floating circuit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , .               Renew
21    Compression         spring         ....,........,...,..                   Renew
22      Housing      . . . . . . , . , . . . . . . . , . . . , . . . . . .      Pay attention to score marks
26     Expansion       tank       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . .   Clean
27   Cyl. pin
31   Cover
32      Strainer    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . .       Clean
42.6-31613 F 2
                                                                               EXIT
Permissible out-of-round
Clearance 0.02-O. 15
Note
Disassembly
42.6-31514    F    3
                                                         EXIT
142-23958
Checkup
Assembly
42.6-31515   F 3
                                                                      EXIT
142-27180
42.6-31516 F 2
                                                    EXIT
42.6-31517 F 2
                                                                EXIT
Removal
42.6-510/l
                                                           EXIT
? 7 79
42.6-51 O/2
                                                        EXIT
Installation
                                                    _
42.6-510/3
                                                                            EXIT
Removal
Installation
42.6-520/l
                                                                             EXIT
Special tools
001 589 72 21 00
Removal
42.6-52511        F   3
                                                                    EXIT
Installation
42.6-525/2 F 2
                                                                                       EXIT
Data
Lubricants
Special tools
42.6--530/l   F    3
                                                                                                                           EXIT
                                                                                  24      2 0 2 9 21   22   2,3   1
                                                                                    I      I   ~      ~          I
14.
24-
24
Removal
     42.6-53012 F 3
                                                                         EXIT
20- - 4
42.6-553013 I=    3
                                                                           EXIT
Installation
                                      20   Brake shoes
                                      21   Thrust piece
                                      22   Adjusting wheel
                                      23   Pressure sleeve   20 21 22 23
42.6-530/4 F    3
                                                       EXIT
42.6-53015   F   3
                                                                                                          EXIT
Data
Note
42.6-540/l   F    3
                                                                     EXIT
Attention!
Adjusting position of screwdriver for adjusting
brake shoes:
i42-23217
42.6-54012 F 2