Tracy Chapman
Early Life
Born in Cleveland, Ohio on March 30,1964
Raised in Connecticut
Parents are divorced, raised primarily by her mother.
One sibling, a sister, named Aneta.
Early interest in music was fostered by Tracy Chapmans mother. Tracy
played the ukulele, organ and clarinet. By eight years old Tracy began
learning guitar and writing her own songs.
College and Discovery
Education Music
Minority Placement Scholarship to Played in bars, on street corners, in
coffee shops and through the college
Tufts University. radio station.
Studied Anthropology and African Discovered Folk and Political
Studies. Advocacy Music
In 1987, discovered by fellow student
Brian Koppelman whose father is Charles
Koppelman of SBK.
Musical Style
Early Influences Genre Breaking
Strong R&B influences from artists Musical style described as folk, pop,
such as Marvin Gaye, Aretha rock, indie and blues.
Franklin and Gladys Knight. Best known for Folk Advocacy
Additional inspiration from Black Music.
Gospel singer Mahalia Jackson.
Fame
In 1988, Tracy Chapman signed with
Elecktra Records where she produced her
first album, Tracy Chapman. This album
sold millions of copies and won awards for
Best New Artist, Best Contemporary Folk
Album and Best Female Pop Vocal
Performance.
Music and Social Issues
"Fast Car"
(Folk Ballad Style, Ostinato Guitar, Lyric Driven)
Spiritual Influence
While not categorized as Religious or
Gospel Music the influences from early
childhood can be heard in the songs
Unsung Psalm and All That You Have is
Your Soul
It All Comes Together
Crossroads
Folk music for Advocacy ( Protest song, simple repeating melody,
lyric driven)
Spiritual( Biblical terminology)
African American Tradition (Steady rhythmic pulse and dominate
percussion)
Today
Folk music for advocacy is not just a genre
to Tracy Chapman but an extension of the
way she lives her life.
References
Encyclopedia.com. Tracy Chapman. 22 November 2016. Web. 22 November
2017.
DeCurtis, Anthony. Tracy Chapman's Black and White World. 30 June 1988.
Web. 23 November 2016.
Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. Tracy Chapman. 2016. Web. 22 November 2016.
Wikipedia. Tracy Chapman. 8 November 2016. Web. 23 November 2016.