EA05AF
Generator Automatic Voltage Regulator
                        Operation Manual
                   Self Excited Automatic Voltage Regulator
                    5 Amp AVR For Full Wave Generators
Kaohsiung : No.3, Lane 201, Chien Fu ST., Chyan Jenn Dist., Kaohsiung, TAIWAN
             Tel : + 886-7-8121771         Fax : + 886-7-8121775
URL : http://www.kutai.com.tw          Email : service@mail.kutai.com.tw
 1. INTRODUCTION
Sensing & power Inpuut
   Voltage     160 ~ 260 VAC, 1 phase2 wire           External Volts Adjustmen
   Frequency   50 / 60 Hz, selectable                    ± 10% with 5K ohm 1 watt trimmer
Output                                                Unit Power Dissipation
   Voltage        Max. 170 VDC @ 240 VAC input            Max. 8 watt
   Current        Continuous 5A
                  Intermittent 7A for 10 sec          Under Frequency Protection (Factory Setting)
     Resistance   Min. 15 ohm Max. 100 ohm               60 Hz system presets knee point at 55 Hz
                                                         50 Hz system presets knee point at 45 Hz
Voltage Regulation
    < ± 1% ( with 4% engine governing )               Soft Start Ramp Time
                                                          2 sec.
Voltage Build-up
    Residual voltage at AVR terminal > 3 VAC          Dimensions
                                                         150mm L * 100mm W * 74mm H
Thermal Drift
   0.03% per °C change in AVR ambient                 Weight
                                                         421g ± 2%
 2. WIRING (Refer to Fig4, Fig5)                          terminals.
                                                       7. Connect a 300VAC voltmeter to generator output
 ● Linked the generator field to F+ and F-.
                                                          voltage terminals.
 ● Linked sensing input to “AC”.
 ● Linked external trimmer to “Ext.VR”                 3.3.2 Start the generator
 ● Selected 50Hz or 60 Hz system.                      1. Start generator with no load. Adjust the speed at
                                                          correct position.
 3. NOTE                                               2. Carefully turn volt trimmer clockwise until rated
 3.1 Note before installation                             voltage is reached.
     (Refer to Fig1)                                   3. Turn stability trimmer clockwise until the output
                                                          voltage is not stable, carefully turn stability
 3.2 Note when generator running                          trimmer anticlockwise until rated stable voltage is
                                                          reached. That is the best match point between
 ● The temperature of AVR may be over 60°C when           AVR and generator.
   generator set is running.
 ● Please don’t touch the heat-sink there is a         4. ADJUSTMENT
   warring mark, when generator set is running.
                                                       4.1 Under frequency adjustment
 3.3 Procedure of generator running                    ● Linked “ COM ,50Hz ” terminals at 60Hz system,
                                                         open when 50Hz.
 3.3.1 Setting
                                                       ● Under frequency setting procedure, if necessary.
 1. Check the connect wires are correct.
                                                       1. Start the generator set and the output voltage is
 2. Check protect fuse is 15A 250V.                       normally.
 3. Turn the volt trimmer fully anticlockwise.         2. Adjust the generator speed controller until under
 4. Turn the external trimmer to midway position if       frequency point is reached.
    fitted.
 5. Turn the stability trimmer fully anticlockwise.
 6. Connect a 110VDC voltmeter to field F+, F-
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 2                                                                                                 EA05AF
3. Carefully turn U/F trimmer until the U/F LED is             down the Prime-mover and proceed with the following
   illuminated. ( 50Hz is setting at 45Hz,60Hz is              steps :
   setting at 55Hz when outgoing ).
                                                               1. With the Prime-mover at rest and the regulator’s
4.2 Voltage adjustment                                            field output wires disconnected, apply a DC
                                                                  source ( NOT grounded ) of not more than 3~12
● Carefully turn volt trimmer until rated voltage is
                                                                  Vdc with Positive to F+ and Negative to F-, in
  reached.
                                                                  series with a current-limiting resistor of 3~5 ohms
● Fitted a external VR 5000Ω 1 watt between                       20 watt. (The set battery is a suitable source.)
  “ Ext.VR ” terminal, if necessary.
                                                               2. Allow approximately 3 seconds before removing
4.3 Stability adjustment                                          the DC source.
● Carefully turn stability trimmer until output voltage        3. With the voltage regulator disconnected ( wires 3
  is stable.                                                      and 4 ), start the prime mover and measure the
                                                                  “ residual ” voltage available at the auxiliary
                                                                  winding. If this voltage is greater than 5 Vac,
5. FIELD FLASHING                                                 reconnect voltage regulator, and voltage build-up
When the regulator is operated with the generator for             should be successful. If less than 5 Vac is
the first time, the polarity of residual magnetism may            measured, repeat field flashing procedure.
be reversed or too small to achieve the necessary              4. If repeating steps a. and b. does not result in
build-up voltage for the regulator. If reversing the field        generator voltage build-up, and residual is
connections does not induce build-up, and the residual            greater than 5 Vac, replace voltage regulator.
voltage is less than the specified value of 5 Vac, shut
                                  U/F        Adjustment
                                  STAB       Stability Adjustment            Outline dimension
                                                                                  Figure 1
                                  VOLTS      Volt Adjustment
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EA05AF                                                                                                            3
                                                 120                                                                                                                               120
    GENERATOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE
                                                                                                                                      GENERATOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE
                                                 100                                                                                                                               100
                               ( % OF MONINAL)
                                                                                                                                                                 ( % OF MONINAL)
                                                 80                                                                                                                                80
                                                                                     50HZ
                                                                                                                        60HZ
                                                 60                                                                                                                                60
                                                 40                                                                                                                                40
                                                 20                                                                                                                                20
                                                      0          10             20           30   40               50          60                                                        0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1                        2
                                                                           FREQUENCY (HZ)                                                                                                          SOFT START (V/Sec)
                                                          Frequency Compensation Curves                                                                                                                     Soft Start Curve
                                                                     Figure 2                                                                                                                                   Figure 3
       N                                                                                                                                                  N
       R                                                                                                                                                  R
       S                                                                                                         GEN                                      S                                                                                     GEN
        T                                                                                                                                                  T
                                                                                                  Field                                                                                                                           Field
                                                                                                                         Close 60Hz                                                                                                                   Close 60Hz
                                                            AC   AC   F+   F-   VR    Ext.                                                                                                   AC   AC   F+    F-   VR   Ext.
                                                                                                                         Open 50Hz                                                                                                                    Open 50Hz
                                                                                                   VR1 VR2 VR3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  VR1 VR2 VR3
                                                                       EA05AF                                                                                                                               EA05AF
                                                                                                    PWR U/F
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   PWR U/F
                                                                  FOR 380VAC                                                                                                                            FOR 220VAC
                                                                 Figure 4                                                                                                                              Figure 5
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