INDUSTRY AND COMPANY PROFILE
INDUSTRY PROFILE:
Tea is said to be the most important labour intensive crop that provide employment to
over million workers both man and women. Women are mainly engaged in plucking the leaves
and men do the plucking of the tea bushes, looking after their growth and processing of tea in the
factory. Tea has helped in rural development to a large extent as it provides employment in the
rural area. It provides income to the central and state government through taxes. Tea has been
one of India's fortes in export for decades.
According to the report published by the united planters Association of South India
(UPASI) tea is cultivated in 38 countries Including India, china, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Sri
Lanka, Kenya, Russia and Brazil.
Area under production of Tea in the world:
Total production World %
country Area (Hector)
(mn.kg) Of Production
India 507196 846.47 28.16
Sri Lanka 49195 53.95 1.80
Indonesia 157488 159.35 10.21
China 108900 683.32 22.74
The global tea production stands at 3.2 billion kg annually. Of this black tea account for
2.1 billion kg and green tea another 1.1 billion kg.
Black tea:
Production
Country
(mn.kg.)
India 928
Kenya 329
Sri Lanka 317
Indonesia 166
Turkey 135
Vietnam 109
Others 116
Total 2100
Green Tea:
Production
Country
(mn.kg.)
China 935
Others 165
Total 1100
Indications now are that global tea production is slowing down. Black Tea demand is
however growing 3.3 percent annually. So soon there will be Shortfall in the market. Tea trade
source say reports of a fall in crop in Sri Lanka have seen Kenya taking the advantage exporting
around 92 million kg, up from 75 Million kg in 2006. Has reported a production of nearly 140
million kg, during the same period last year. This has resulted in putting a check on massive
price rise.
World Tea production:
Country Jan to 2013 2014
India May 225.9 226.4
Bangladesh May 7.4 9.4
Kenya May 106.1 171.5
Indonesia April 25.5 28.8
Malawi April 25.4 26.7
Sri Lanka April 108.5 86.7
Tanzania April 11.6 14.9
Uganda April 9.7 10.6
Zimbabwe April 8.93 8.6
Total 529.03 583.6