K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL – SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING AND MATHEMATICS (STEM) SPECIALIZED SUBJECT
Grade: 11                                                                                                                  Semester: First Semester
Core Subject Title: Pre-Calculus                                                                                           No. of Hours/ Semester: 80 hours/ semester
                                                                                                                           Pre-requisite (if needed):
Subject Description: At the end of the course, the students must be able to apply concepts and solve problems involving conic sections, systems of nonlinear equations,
                        series and mathematical induction, circular and trigonometric functions, trigonometric identities, and polar coordinate system.
                      CONTENT                  PERFORMANCE
  CONTENT                                                                                         LEARNING COMPETENCIES                                         CODE
                     STANDARDS                  STANDARDS
Analytic          The learners           The learners shall be able           The learners...
Geometry          demonstrate an         to...
                  understanding                                                                                                                           STEM_PC11AG-Ia-1
                                                                              1.   illustrate the different types of conic sections: parabola, ellipse,
                  of...
                                                                                   circle, hyperbola, and degenerate cases.***
                                         model situations                     2.   define a circle.                                                       STEM_PC11AG-Ia-2
                                         appropriately and solve              3.   determine the standard form of equation of a circle                    STEM_PC11AG-Ia-3
                  key concepts of        problems accurately using
                  conic sections and     conic sections and systems           4.   graph a circle in a rectangular coordinate system                      STEM_PC11AG-Ia-4
                  systems of             of nonlinear equations            5.      define a parabola                                                      STEM_PC11AG-Ia-5
                  nonlinear                                                6.      determine the standard form of equation of a parabola                  STEM_PC11AG-Ib-1
                  equations                                                7.      graph a parabola in a rectangular coordinate system                    STEM_PC11AG-Ib-2
                                                                           8.      define an ellipse                                                      STEM_PC11AG-Ic-1
                                                                           9.      determine the standard form of equation of an ellipse                  STEM_PC11AG-Ic-2
                                                                          10.      graph an ellipse in a rectangular coordinate system                    STEM_PC11AG-Ic-3
                                                                          11.      define a hyperbola                                                     STEM_PC11AG-Id-1
                                                                          12.      determine the standard form of equation of a hyperbola                 STEM_PC11AG-Id-2
K to 12 Senior High School STEM Specialized Subject – Pre-Calculus May 2016                                                                                       Page 1 of 5
                                                             K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
                             SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL – SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING AND MATHEMATICS (STEM) SPECIALIZED SUBJECT
                      CONTENT                  PERFORMANCE
  CONTENT                                                                                          LEARNING COMPETENCIES                                         CODE
                     STANDARDS                  STANDARDS
                                                                          13.      graph a hyperbola in a rectangular coordinate system                    STEM_PC11AG-Id-3
                                                                          14.      recognize the equation and important characteristics of the
                                                                                                                                                           STEM_PC11AG-Ie-1
                                                                                   different types of conic sections
                                                                          15.      solves situational problems involving conic sections                    STEM_PC11AG-Ie-2
                                                                          16.      illustrate systems of nonlinear equations                               STEM_PC11AG-If-1
                                                                          17.      determine the solutions of systems of nonlinear equations using
                                                                                                                                                          STEM_PC11AG-If-g-1
                                                                                   techniques such as substitution, elimination, and graphing***
                                                                          18.      solve situational problems involving systems
                                                                                                                                                           STEM_PC11AG-Ig-2
                                                                                   of nonlinear equations
Series and         key concepts of        keenly observe and                                                                                              STEM_PC11SMI-Ih-1
                                                                              1.   illustrate a series
Mathematical       series and             investigate patterns, and
Induction          mathematical           formulate appropriate               2.   differentiate a series from a sequence                                  STEM_PC11SMI-Ih-2
                   induction and the      mathematical statements             3.   use the sigma notation to represent a series                            STEM_PC11SMI-Ih-3
                   Binomial               and prove them using                4.   illustrate the Principle of Mathematical Induction                      STEM_PC11SMI-Ih-4
                   Theorem.               mathematical induction              5.   apply mathematical induction in proving identities                     STEM_PC11SMI-Ih-i-1
                                          and/or Binomial Theorem.            6.   illustrate Pascal’s Triangle in the expansion of           for small
                                                                                                                                                          STEM_PC11SMI-Ii-2
                                                                                   positive integral values of
                                                                              7.   prove the Binomial Theorem                                             STEM_PC11SMI-Ii-3
                                                                              8.   determine any term of                , where is a positive integer,
                                                                                                                                                          STEM_PC11SMI-Ij-1
                                                                                   without expanding
                                                                              9.   solve problems using mathematical induction and the Binomial
                                                                                                                                                          STEM_PC11SMI-Ij-2
                                                                                   Theorem
K to 12 Senior High School STEM Specialized Subject – Pre-Calculus May 2016                                                                                        Page 2 of 5
                                                             K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
                             SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL – SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING AND MATHEMATICS (STEM) SPECIALIZED SUBJECT
                       CONTENT                  PERFORMANCE
  CONTENT                                                                                          LEARNING COMPETENCIES                                       CODE
                     STANDARDS                   STANDARDS
Trigonometry       key concepts of       1. formulate and solve               1.   illustrate the unit circle and the relationship between the linear
                   circular functions,      accurately situational                 and angular measures of a central angle in a unit circle              STEM_PC11T-IIa-1
                   trigonometric            problems involving                2.   convert degree measure to radian measure and vice versa               STEM_PC11T-IIa-2
                   identities, inverse      circular functions
                                                                              3.   illustrate angles in standard position and coterminal angles          STEM_PC11T-IIa-3
                   trigonometric
                   functions, and                                             4.   illustrate the different circular functions                           STEM_PC11T-IIb-1
                   the polar
                   coordinate                                                 5.   uses reference angles to find exact values of circular functions      STEM_PC11T-IIb-2
                   system                                                     6.   determine the domain and range of the different circular functions    STEM_PC11T-IIc-1
                                                                              7.   graph the six circular functions (a) amplitude, (b) period, and (c)
                                                                                                                                                         STEM_PC11T-IIc-d-1
                                                                                   phase shift
                                                                              8.   solve problems involving circular functions                           STEM_PC11T-IId-2
                                         2. apply appropriate                 9.   determine whether an equation is an identity or a conditional
                                            trigonometric identities in                                                                                  STEM_PC11T-IIe-1
                                                                                   equation
                                            solving situational           10.      derive the fundamental trigonometric identities                       STEM_PC11T-IIe-2
                                            problems                      11.      derive trigonometric identities involving sum and difference of
                                                                                                                                                         STEM_PC11T-IIe-3
                                                                                   angles
                                                                          12.      derive the double and half-angle formulas                              STEM_PC11T-IIf-1
                                                                          13.      simplify trigonometric expressions                                     STEM_PC11T-IIf-2
                                                                          14.      prove other trigonometric identities                                  STEM_PC11T-IIf-g-1
                                                                          15.      solve situational problems involving trigonometric identities          STEM_PC11T-IIg-2
                                         3. formulate and solve           16.      illustrate the domain and range of the inverse trigonometric
                                                                                                                                                          STEM_PC11T-IIh-1
                                            accurately situational                 functions.
                                            problems involving            17.      evaluate an inverse trigonometric expression.                          STEM_PC11T-IIh-2
                                            appropriate trigonometric     18.      solve trigonometric equations.                                        STEM_PC11T-IIh-i-1
                                            functions                     19.      solve situational problems involving inverse trigonometric
                                                                                                                                                          STEM_PC11T-IIi-2
                                                                                   functions and trigonometric equations
                                         4. formulate and solve           20.      locate points in polar coordinate system                               STEM_PC11T-IIj-1
                                            accurately situational        21.      convert the coordinates of a point from rectangular to polar
                                                                                                                                                          STEM_PC11T-IIj-2
                                            problems involving the                 systems and vice versa
                                            polar coordinate system       22.      solve situational problems involving polar coordinate system           STEM_PC11T-IIj-3
***Suggestion for ICT-enhanced lesson when available and where appropriate
K to 12 Senior High School STEM Specialized Subject – Pre-Calculus May 2016                                                                                      Page 3 of 5
                                                             K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
                             SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL – SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING AND MATHEMATICS (STEM) SPECIALIZED SUBJECT
                                                                                  Code Book Legend
                                                                          Sample: STEM_PC11AG-Ia-1
                  LEGEND                                                  SAMPLE                                     DOMAIN/ COMPONENT            CODE
                          Learning Area and          Science, Technology,
                          Strand/ Subject or     Engineering and Mathematics                         Analytic Geometry                                 AG
                             Specialization              Pre-Calculus
    First Entry
                                                                                   STEM_PC11AG       Series and Mathematical Induction                 SMI
                             Grade Level                    Grade 11
    Uppercase            Domain/Content/                                                             Trigonometry                                      T
                                                       Analytic Geometry
     Letter/s            Component/ Topic
                                                                                          -
 Roman Numeral
*Zero if no specific           Quarter                    First Quarter                   I
     quarter
    Lowercase
     Letter/s
*Put a hyphen (-) in
  between letters to
                                Week                       Week one                       a
indicate more than a
    specific week
                                                                                          -
                                                 illustrate the different types
                                                 of conic sections: parabola,
 Arabic Number               Competency
                                                 ellipse, circle, hyperbola,
                                                                                          1
                                                 and degenerate cases
K to 12 Senior High School STEM Specialized Subject – Pre-Calculus May 2016                                                              Page 4 of 5
                                                             K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
                             SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL – SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING AND MATHEMATICS (STEM) SPECIALIZED SUBJECT
References:
Aufmann, Richard N., Barker, Vernon C. and Nation, Richard D. College Trigonometry. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2008.
Cabral, Emmanuel A., De Las Penas, Ma. Louise Antonnet .N., De Lara-Tuprio, Elvira P., Francisco, Flordeliza F., Garces, Ian June L., Marcelo, Reginald M. and Sarmiento,
        Jumela F., Precalculus. Q.C.: Ateneo de Manila University Press, 2010.
Larson, Ron. Precalculus with Limits. Kentucky: Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning, 2014.
Leithold, Louis, College Algebra and Trigonometry. Singapore: Pearson Education Asia Pte. Ltd., 2002.
Margaret L., Hornsby, John and Schneider, David I. College Algebra and Trigonometry and Precalculus. Boston: Addison-Wesley Educational Publisher, Inc., 2001.
Stewart, James, Redlin, Lothar, and Watson, Saleem, Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus. Boston: Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning, 2012.
Sullivan,Michael, Algebra & Trigonometry. Singapore: Pearson Education, Inc., 2012.
Young, Cynthia, Algebra and Trigonometry. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013.
K to 12 Senior High School STEM Specialized Subject – Pre-Calculus May 2016                                                                                   Page 5 of 5