2007 Dodge Ram 1500 78973
2007 Dodge Ram 1500 78973
1   INTRODUCTION             . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 1
 2   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE                                         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 2
 3   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE                                        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 3
 4   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL                                    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 4
 5   STARTING AND OPERATING                      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 5
 6   WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES                         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353 6
 7   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE                        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375 7
 8   MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES                     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449 8
 9   IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE                            . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469 9
10   INDEX   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477 10
                                                    INTRODUCTION                                                                           1
CONTENTS
m Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4   m Van Conversions/Campers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
m A Message From DaimlerChrysler Corporation . . . 5                     m Vehicle Identification Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
m How To Use This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5           m Vehicle Modifications / Alterations . . . . . . . . . . . 8
m Warnings And Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4   INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION                                                                   WARNING!
This manual has been prepared with the assistance of
service and engineering specialists to acquaint you with    Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain
the operation and maintenance of your new vehicle. It is    vehicle components contain or emit chemicals
supplemented by a Warranty Information Booklet and          known to the State of California to cause cancer and
various customer oriented documents. You are urged to       birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition,
read these publications carefully. Following the instruc-   certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain prod-
tions and recommendations in this manual will help          ucts of component wear contain or emit chemicals
assure safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle.        known to the State of California to cause cancer and
NOTE: After you read the manual, it should be stored        birth defects or other reproductive harm.
in the vehicle for convenient reference and remain with
the vehicle when sold, so that the new owner will be
aware of all safety warnings.
When it comes to service, remember that your dealer
knows your vehicle best, has the factory-trained techni-
cians and genuine Mopart parts, and is interested in
your satisfaction.
                                                                                                     INTRODUCTION    5
A MESSAGE FROM DAIMLERCHRYSLER                               procedures are different. However, they are simple to
CORPORATION                                                  follow and careful adherence to them will ensure that        1
DaimlerChrysler Corporation and Cummins welcome              you take full advantage of the features of this engine.
you as a new Dodge Ram Cummins Turbo Diesel-
                                                             Thank you for choosing the Dodge Ram truck with
powered truck owner.
                                                             Cummins Turbo Diesel power.
Almost 100% of the heavy duty trucks in the United
States are diesel powered because of the fuel economy,       HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
rugged durability, and high torque which permits pulling     Consult the table of contents to determine which section
heavy loads. Cummins engines power well over half of         contains the information you desire.
these trucks. Now this same technology and proven            The detailed index, at the rear of this manual, contains a
performance is yours in your new Dodge Ram truck             complete listing of all subjects.
equipped with the Cummins 5.9 liter, Turbocharged,
Charge Air Cooled, Diesel engine.                            Consult the following table for a description of the
                                                             symbols that may be used on your vehicle or throughout
Your diesel truck will sound, feel, drive, and operate       this owner’s manual:
differently from a gasoline-powered truck. It is important
that you read and understand this manual. You may find
that some of the starting, operating, and maintenance
6   INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                  INTRODUCTION    7
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS                                     Operating instructions for the special equipment in-
This manual contains WARNINGS against operating           stalled by the conversion/camper manufacturer should         1
procedures which could result in an accident or bodily    also be supplied with your vehicle. If these instructions
injury. It also contains CAUTIONS against procedures      are missing, please contact your selling dealer for assis-
which could result in damage to your vehicle. If you do   tance in obtaining replacement documents from the
not read this entire manual you may miss important        applicable manufacturer.
information. Observe all Warnings and Cautions.
VAN CONVERSIONS/CAMPERS
The Manufacturer’s Warranty does not apply to body
modifications or special equipment installed by van
conversion/camper manufacturers/ body builders. See
the Warranty information book, Section 2.1.C. Such
equipment includes video monitors, VCRs, heaters,
stoves, refrigerators, etc. For warranty coverage and
service on these items, contact the applicable manufac-
turer.
8   INTRODUCTION
   ▫ Driver And Right Front Passenger Supplemental                        ▫ Lock Your Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
     Restraint System (SRS)—Airbag . . . . . . . . . . . .45
                                                                          ▫ Exhaust Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
   ▫ Event Data Recorder (EDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
                                                                          ▫ Safety Checks You Should Make Inside The                                2
   ▫ Child Restraint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57      Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
m New Engine Break-In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71         ▫ Safety Checks You Should Make Outside The
                                                                            Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
m Safety Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
   ▫ Transporting Passengers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
12   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
NOTE: If you try to remove the key before you place the                              WARNING!
lever in PARK, the key may become trapped temporarily
in the ignition cylinder. If this occurs, rotate the key to the   Never leave children alone in a vehicle. Leaving
right slightly, then remove the key as described. If a            children in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for a      2
malfunction occurs, the system will trap the key in the           number of reasons. A child or others could be
ignition cylinder to warn you that this safety feature is         seriously or fatally injured. Don’t leave the keys in
inoperable. The engine can be started and stopped but             the ignition. A child could operate power windows,
the key cannot be removed until you obtain service.               other controls, or move the vehicle.
NOTE: The power window switches, radio, power
sunroof (if equipped), and power outlets will remain
active for 10 minutes after the ignition switch is turned                            CAUTION!
off. Opening either front door will cancel this feature.
                                                                  An unlocked car is an invitation to thieves. Always
                                                                  remove key from the ignition and lock all doors
                                                                  when leaving the vehicle unattended.
14   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
STEERING WHEEL LOCK — IF EQUIPPED                             disengage it. If you turned the wheel to the left to engage
Your vehicle may be equipped with a passive steering          the lock, turn the wheel slightly to the left to disengage it.
wheel lock. This lock prevents steering the vehicle with-
                                                              Automatic Transmission Ignition Interlock System
out the ignition key. If the steering wheel is moved no
                                                              This system prevents the key from being removed unless
                                                                                                                               2
more than 1/2 turn in either direction and the key is not
                                                              the shift lever is in PARK. It also prevents shifting out of
in the ignition switch, the steering wheel will lock.
                                                              PARK unless the key is in the ON positions, and the
If You Wish To Manually Lock The Steering                     brake pedal is depressed.
Wheel:
With the engine running, turn the steering wheel upside       SENTRY KEY — IF EQUIPPED
down, turn off the engine and remove the key. Turn the        The Sentry Key Immobilizer System prevents unautho-
steering wheel slightly in either direction until the lock    rized vehicle operation by disabling the engine. The
engages.                                                      system does not need to be armed or activated. Operation
                                                              is automatic, regardless of whether the vehicle is locked
To Release The Steering Wheel Lock:                           or unlocked.
Insert the key in the ignition switch and start the engine.
If the key is difficult to turn, move the wheel slightly to   The system uses ignition keys, which have an embedded
the right or left to disengage the lock.                      electronic chip (transponder), to prevent unauthorized
                                                              vehicle operation. Therefore, only keys that are pro-
NOTE: If you turned the wheel to the right to engage          grammed to the vehicle can be used to start and operate
the lock, you must turn the wheel slightly to the right to
16   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
the vehicle. The system will shut the engine off in two (2)    longer than 10 seconds), it indicates that there is a fault in
seconds if someone uses an invalid key to start the            the electronics. Should this occur, have the vehicle ser-
engine.                                                        viced as soon as possible.
NOTE: A key, which has not been programmed, is also            Replacement Keys
considered an invalid key even if it is cut to fit the
                                                               NOTE: Only keys that have been programmed to the
ignition lock cylinder for that vehicle.
                                                               vehicle electronics can be used to start the vehicle. Once
During normal operation, after turning on the ignition         a Sentry Key has been programmed to a vehicle, it cannot
switch, the Vehicle Security Alarm Indicator Light will        be programmed to any other vehicle.
turn on for three (3) seconds for a bulb check. If the light
                                                               At the time of purchase, the original owner is provided
remains on after the bulb check, it indicates that there is
                                                               with a four digit PIN. This number is required for dealer
a problem with the electronics. In addition, if the light
                                                               replacement of keys. Duplication of keys may be per-
begins to flash after the bulb check, it indicates that
                                                               formed at an authorized dealer or by using the Customer
someone used an invalid key to start the engine. Either of
                                                               Key Programming procedure. This procedure consists of
these conditions will result in the engine being shut off
                                                               programming a blank key to the vehicle electronics. A
after two (2) seconds.
                                                               blank key is one which has never been programmed and
If the Vehicle Security Alarm Indicator Light turns on         needs to be cut.
during normal vehicle operation (vehicle running for
                                                               THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE         17
NOTE: When having the Sentry Key System serviced,            4. Insert a blank Sentry Key into the ignition switch and
bring all vehicle keys to the dealer.                        turn the ignition switch ON within 60 seconds. After 10
                                                             seconds a single chime will sound and the Vehicle Theft
Customer Key Programming
You can program new keys to the system if you have two
                                                             Alarm Indicator Light will stop flashing, turn on again     2
                                                             for 3 seconds, and then turn off.
valid keys by doing the following:
                                                             The new Sentry Key has been programmed. The Keyless
1. Cut the additional Sentry Key Transponder blank(s) to
                                                             Entry Transmitter will also be programmed during this
match the ignition switch lock cylinder key code.
                                                             procedure. Repeat this procedure to program up to a
2. Insert the first valid key into the ignition switch and   total of 8 keys. If you do not have a programmed sentry
turn the ignition switch ON for at least 3 seconds but no    key, contact your dealer for details.
longer than 15 seconds. Turn the ignition switch OFF and
                                                             NOTE: If a programmed key is lost, see your dealer to
remove the first key.
                                                             have all remaining keys erased from the systems
3. Insert the second valid key and turn the ignition         memory. This will prevent the lost key from starting your
switch ON within 15 seconds. After ten seconds a chime       vehicle. The remaining keys must then be repro-
will sound and the Vehicle Theft Alarm Indicator Light       grammed. All vehicle keys must be taken to the dealer at
will begin to flash. Turn the ignition switch OFF and        the time of service to be reprogrammed.
remove the second key.
18   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
NOTE: If the SECURITY light stays on continuously            system will arm unexpectedly. If you remain in the
during vehicle operation, have the system checked by         vehicle and lock the doors with the transmitter, the alarm
your dealer.                                                 will sound when you pull the door handle to exit. The
To Disarm the System:
                                                             door will be locked but the Security Alarm will not arm.     2
Use the Keyless Entry transmitter to unlock the door. If     ILLUMINATED ENTRY SYSTEM — IF EQUIPPED
something has triggered the system in your absence, the      The courtesy lights will turn on when you use the keyless
horn will sound three times when you unlock the doors        entry transmitter or open the doors. This feature is only
and the security lamp will flash for 30 seconds. Check the   available if you have Remote Keyless Entry.
vehicle for tampering.
                                                             The lights will fade to off after about 30 seconds or they
The Security system will also disarm, if the vehicle is      will immediately fade to off once the ignition switch is
started with a programmed Sentry Key. If an unpro-           turned on.
grammed Sentry Key is used to start a vehicle, the engine
will run for 2 seconds and then the security alarm will be   NOTE:
                                                             • The front courtesy overhead console, door courtesy
initiated. To exit alarming mode, press the transmitter
                                                               lights do not turn on if the dimmer control is in the
Unlock button, or start the vehicle with a programmed
                                                               interior lights ON position (extreme top position).
Sentry Key.
                                                             • The illuminated entry system will not operate if the
The Security Alarm System is designed to protect your          dimmer control is in the “defeat” position (extreme
vehicle; however, you can create conditions where the          downward position).
20   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
5. This will enable you to unlock all doors on the first       3. Continue to hold the LOCK button, wait at least 4
press of the UNLOCK button.                                    seconds, but no longer than 10 seconds, then press and
                                                               hold the PANIC button. Release both buttons at the same
To lock the doors:
Press and release the LOCK button on the transmitter to
                                                               time.                                                           2
lock all doors. If the ignition is OFF, when the doors are     4. To reactivate this feature, repeat the above steps.
locked, the parking lights will flash on once and the horn
                                                               Vehicles will be shipped from the assembly plants with
will chirp once.
                                                               the park lamp flash feature activated. If desired, this
The horn chirp feature will be shipped from the assembly       feature can be disabled by using the following procedure:
plants activated. If desired this feature can be disabled by
                                                               1. Perform this operation while standing outside the vehicle.
using the following procedure:
                                                               2. Press and hold the UNLOCK button on a programmed
1. Perform this operation while standing outside the
                                                               (i.e. functional) key fob.
vehicle.
                                                               3. Continue to hold the UNLOCK button, wait at least 4
2. Press and hold the LOCK button on a programmed
                                                               seconds, but no longer than 10 seconds, then press and
(i.e. functional) key fob.
                                                               hold the LOCK button. Release both buttons at the same
                                                               time.
                                                               4. To reactivate this feature, repeat the above steps.
22   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
Using the Panic Alarm                                        2. This device must accept any interference that may be
To activate the Panic mode while the ignition is OFF press   received including interference that may cause undesired
and release the PANIC button on the transmitter once.        operation.
When the Panic mode is activated, the interior lights will
                                                             NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly ap-
illuminate, the headlamps and parking lights will flash,
                                                             proved by the party responsible for compliance could
and the horn will sound.
                                                             void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
To cancel the Panic mode press and release the PANIC
                                                             If your Keyless Entry Transmitter fails to operate from a
button on the transmitter a second time. Panic mode will
                                                             normal distance, check for these two conditions.
automatically cancel after 3 minutes or if the vehicle is
started and exceeds 15 mph. During the Panic Mode, the       1. Weak batteries in transmitter. The expected life of the
door locks and remote keyless entry systems will func-       batteries is from one to two years.
tion normally. Panic mode will not disarm the security
                                                             2. Closeness to a radio transmitter such as a radio station
system on vehicles so equipped.
                                                             tower, airport transmitter, and some mobile or CB radios.
General Information
This device complies with part 15 of FCC rules and with
RS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the
following conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
                                                         THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE           23
Transmitter Battery Service                            1. With transmitter buttons facing down, use a flat blade
                                                       or dime to pry the two halves of the transmitter apart.
                                                       Make sure not to damage the rubber gasket during
                                                       removal.                                                      2
                                                       2. Remove and replace the batteries. Be careful not to
                                                       disturb the metal terminal near the batteries. Install the
                                                       batteries with the positive terminal up, reference the note
                                                       9+ SIDE UP9 on the inside of the bottom half of the
                                                       transmitter case. Avoid touching the new batteries with
                                                       your fingers. Skin oils may cause battery deterioration. If
                                                       you touch a battery, clean it with rubbing alcohol.
                                                       3. To reassemble the transmitter case snap the two halves
           Transmitter Battery Replacement             together. Make sure there is an even gap between the two
The recommended replacement battery is a 3V lithium    halves. Test transmitter operation.
2016 cell. This transmitter requires two batteries.
NOTE: Do not touch the battery terminals that are on
the back housing or the printed circuit board.
24   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
Power Door Locks — If Equipped                             locks will not operate. This prevents you from acciden-
A power door lock switch is on each front door trim        tally locking your keys in the vehicle. Removing the key
panel. Use this switch to lock or unlock the doors.        or closing the door will allow the locks to operate. A
                                                           chime will sound if the key is in the ignition switch and   2
                                                           a door is open, as a reminder to remove the key.
                                                           If you press the power door lock switch while the sliding
                                                           door is open, the sliding door will lock.
                                                           Automatic Door Locks – If Equipped
                                                           If this feature is enabled, your door locks will lock
                                                           automatically when the vehicle’s speed exceeds 15 mph.
                                                           Automatic Door Lock Programming
                                                           This feature is enabled when your vehicle is shipped
                                                           from the assembly plant and can be disabled by using the
                                                           following procedure:
           Power Door Lock Switch Location
If you press the power door lock switch while the key is   1. Enter your vehicle and close all doors.
in the ignition, and any front door is open, the power
26   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
2. Fasten your seat belt (Fastening the seat belt will        Auto Unlock On Exit — If Equipped
cancel any chiming that may confuse you during this           This feature unlocks all of the doors of the vehicle when
programming procedure).                                       any door is opened. This will occur only after the vehicle
                                                              has been shifted into the Park position after the vehicle
3. Place the key into the ignition.
                                                              has been driven (shifted out of Park and all doors closed).
4. Within 15 seconds cycle the key from the LOCK
                                                              This feature will not operate if there is any manual
position to the ON/RUN position a minimum of four
                                                              operation of the power door locks (Lock or Unlock).
times; ending in the LOCK position (do not start the
engine)                                                       Auto Unlock On Exit Programming — If Equipped
                                                              Customer Programming sequence to enable or disable
5. Within 30 seconds, press the driver’s door lock switch
                                                              the Auto Unlock Feature:
in the LOCK direction.
                                                              1. Enter your vehicle and close all doors.
6. A single chime will be heard to indicate the feature has
been disabled.                                                2. Fasten your seat belt (fastening the seat belt will cancel
                                                              any chimes that may be confusing during this program-
7. To reactivate this feature, repeat the above steps.
                                                              ming procedure).
8. If a chime is not heard, program mode was canceled
                                                              3. Insert the key into the ignition.
before the feature could be disabled. If necessary, repeat
the above procedure.
                                                               THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE             27
4. Within 15 seconds, cycle the key from the LOCK            Child Protection Door Lock
position to the ON/RUN position a minimum of four            To provide a safer environment for children riding in the
times ending in the LOCK position (do not start the          rear seat, the rear doors of your vehicle have the child-
engine).                                                     protection door lock system.                                    2
5. Within 30 seconds, press the driver’s door lock switch
in the UNLOCK direction.
6. A single chime will sound to indicate the feature has
been changed.
7. Repeat the above steps to alternate the availability of
this feature.
8. If a chime is not heard, program mode was canceled
before the feature could be changed. If necessary repeat
the above procedure.
WINDOWS                                                    and on the rear doors of Quad Cab and Mega Cab
                                                           models. The windows will operate only when the igni-
Power Windows—If Equipped
                                                           tion switch is turned to the ON or ACC (Accessory)
                                                           position.                                                   2
                                                                                WARNING!
                                                            Never leave children alone in a vehicle. Leaving
                                                            children in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for a
                                                            number of reasons. A child or others could be
                                                            seriously or fatally injured. Don’t leave the keys in
                                                            the ignition. A child could operate power windows,
                                                            other controls, or move the vehicle.
Window Lockout Switch (4 Door Models Only)                  Power Sliding Rear Window—If Equipped
The window lockout switch on the driver’s door allows
you to disable the window control on the other doors. To
disable the window controls on the other doors, press the
window lock button. To enable the window controls,
press the window control button again.
                    WARNING!                                                 WARNING!
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area,        • Wearing a seat belt incorrectly is dangerous. Seat
inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people      belts are designed to go around the large bones of      2
riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously       your body. These are the strongest parts of your
injured or killed.                                          body and can take the forces of a collision the
Do not allow people to ride in any area of your             best. Wearing your belt in the wrong place could
vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.     make your injuries in a collision much worse. You
                                                            might suffer internal injuries, or you could even
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and
                                                            slide out of part of the belt. Follow these instruc-
using a seat belt properly.
                                                            tions to wear your seat belt safely and to keep
                                                            your passengers safe, too.
                                                          • Two people should never be belted into a single
                                                            seat belt. People belted together can crash into one
                                                            another in an accident, hurting one another badly.
                                                            Never use a lap/shoulder belt or a lap belt for
                                                            more than one person, no matter what their size.
34   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
1 — Latch Plate
                                             WARNING!
                        • A belt buckled into the wrong buckle will not protect
                        you properly. The lap portion could ride too high on           2
                        your body, possibly causing internal injuries. Always
                        buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you.
                        • A belt that is too loose will not protect you as well. In
                        a sudden stop you could move too far forward, increas-
                        ing the possibility of injury. Wear your seat belt snugly.
                        • A belt that is worn under your arm is very dangerous.
                        Your body could strike the inside surfaces of the
                        vehicle in a collision, increasing head and neck injury.
                        And a belt worn under the arm can cause internal
Latch Plate To Buckle   injuries. Ribs aren’t as strong as shoulder bones. Wear
                        the belt over your shoulder so that your strongest
                        bones will take the force in a collision.
                        • A shoulder belt placed behind will not protect you
                        from injury during a collision. You are more likely to
                        hit your head in a collision if you do not wear your
                        shoulder belt. The lap and shoulder belt are meant to
                        be used together.
36   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
4. Position the lap belt across your thighs, below your                                WARNING!
abdomen. To remove slack in the lap belt portion, pull up
on the shoulder belt. To loosen the lap belt if it is too tight,   • A lap belt worn too high can increase the risk of
tilt the latch plate and pull on the lap belt. A snug belt         internal injury in a collision. The belt forces won’t
reduces the risk of sliding under the belt in a collision.         be at the strong hip and pelvic bones, but across your
                                                                   abdomen. Always wear the lap belt as low as pos-
                                                                   sible and keep it snug.
                                                                   • A twisted belt can’t do its job as well. In a collision
                                                                   it could even cut into you. Be sure the belt is straight.
                                                                   If you can’t straighten a belt in your vehicle, take it
                                                                   to your dealer and have it fixed.
The black buckle latch plate can be removed when the           2. To reattach the seat belt to the front center seat, pull
key is pressed into the buckle. Allow the retractor to take    the black buckle latch plate forward from the cab back
up the surplus webbing, and the buckles will hang              panel and insert it into the black keyed buckle until there
vertically from the cab back exit bezel, thus freeing up all   is an audible click. Refer to the previous section for the
the area behind the front seats.                               proper seat belt usage.
                   WARNING!
• If the black latch and black buckle are not prop-
  erly connected when the seat belt is used by an                                                          2
  occupant, the seat belt will not be able to provide
  proper restraint and will increase the risk of
  injury in a collision.
• When reattaching the black latch and black
  buckle, ensure the seat belt webbing is not
  twisted. If the webbing is twisted, follow the
  preceding procedure to detach the black latch and
  black buckle, untwist the webbing, and reattach
                                                                     Inserting Latch Plate
  the black latch and black buckle.
40   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
                                                                        WARNING!
                                                    If the black latch and buckle are not connected when
                                                    the seat belt is used by an occupant, the seat belt will
                                                    not restrain you properly.
3. Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will                         WARNING!
hear a clicking sound. This indicates the safety belt is
now in the automatic locking mode.                               • A lap belt worn too loose or too high is dangerous.
How To Disengage The Automatic Locking Mode                      • A belt worn too loose can allow you to slip down
Disconnect the combination lap/shoulder belt and allow             and under the belt in a collision.
it to retract completely to disengage the automatic lock-        • A belt that is too loose or too high will apply crash
ing mode and activate the vehicle sensitive (emergency)            forces to the abdomen, not to the stronger hip
locking mode.                                                      bones. In either case, the risk of internal injuries
                                                                   is greater. Wear a lap belt low and snug.
Center Lap Belts
The center seating position for the Quad Cab front seat
has a lap belt only. To fasten the lap belt, slide the latch    Seat Belt Pretensioners
plate into the buckle until you hear a 9click.9 To lengthen     The seat belts for both front seating positions are
the lap belt, tilt the latch plate and pull. To remove slack,   equipped with pretensioning devices that are designed to
pull the loose end of the webbing. Wear the lap belt snug       remove slack from the seat belt system in the event of a
against the hips. Sit back and erect in the seat, then adjust   collision. These devices improve the performance of the
the belt as tightly as is comfortable.                          seat belt by assuring that the belt is tight about the
                                                                occupant early in a collision. Pretensioners work for all
                                                                size occupants, including those in child restraints.
                                                                  THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE              43
NOTE: These devices are not a substitute for proper seat        Enhanced Warning System (BeltAlert) will be reactivated
belt placement by the occupant. The seat belt still must be     if the ignition is cycled, driver’s seat belt is unbuckled for
worn snugly and positioned properly.                            more than 10 seconds and the vehicle speed is greater
The pretensioners are triggered by the airbag control
                                                                than 5 mph (8 km/h).                                             2
module. Like the airbags, the pretensioners are single use      The Enhanced Warning System (BeltAlert) can be en-
items. After a collision that is severe enough to deploy        abled or disabled by your authorized dealer or by
the airbags and pretensioners, both must be replaced.           following these steps:
Enhanced Driver Seat Belt Reminder System                       NOTE: The following steps must occur within the first
(BeltAlert)                                                     60 seconds of the ignition switch being turned to the ON
If the driver’s seat belt has not been buckled within 60        or START position. DaimlerChrysler does not recom-
seconds of starting the vehicle and if the vehicle speed is     mend deactivating the Enhanced Warning System
greater than 5 mph (8 km/h), the Enhanced Warning               (BeltAlert).
System (BeltAlert) will alert the driver to buckle their seat
                                                                1. With all doors closed and the ignition switch in any
belt. The driver should also instruct all other occupants to
                                                                position except On or Start, buckle the driver’s seat belt.
buckle their seat belts. Once the warning is triggered, the
Enhanced Warning System (BeltAlert) will continue to            2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position and wait
chime and flash the Seat Belt Warning Light for 96              for the Seat Belt Warning Light to turn off.
seconds or until the driver’s seat belt is buckled. The
44   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
3. Within 60 seconds of starting the vehicle, unbuckle      Seat Belts and Pregnant Women
and then re-buckle the driver’s seat belt at least three    We recommend that pregnant women use seat belts
times within 10 seconds, ending with the seat belt          throughout their pregnancies. Keeping the mother safe is
buckled.                                                    the best way to keep the baby safe.
4. Turn off the engine. A single chime will sound to        Pregnant women should wear the lap part of the belt
signify that you have successfully completed the pro-       across the thighs and as snug against the hips as possible.
gramming.                                                   Keep the belt low so that it does not come across the
                                                            abdomen. That way the strong bones of the hips will take
The Enhanced Warning System (BeltAlert) can be reacti-
                                                            the force if there is a collision.
vated by repeating this procedure.
                                                            Seat Belt Extender
NOTE: Although the Enhanced Warning System
                                                            If a seat belt is too short, even when fully extended, your
(BeltAlert) has been deactivated, the Seat Belt Warning
                                                            dealer can provide you with a seat belt extender. This
Light will continue to illuminate while the driver’s seat
                                                            extender should be used only if the existing belt is not
belt remains unbuckled.
                                                            long enough. When it is not required, remove the ex-
                                                            tender and store it.
                                                               THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE          45
Here are some simple steps you can follow to minimize            seats should ride properly buckled up in the rear seat.
the risk of harm from a deploying airbag.                        Never allow children to slide the shoulder belt behind
                                                                 them or under their arm.
• Children 12 years and under should ride buckled up in
  a rear seat, if available.                                   • All occupants should use their seat belts properly.
                                                                                                                            2
• Infants in rear facing child restraints must NEVER           • The driver and front passenger seats should be moved
  ride in the front seat of a vehicle with a passenger front     back as far as practical to allow the airbag room to
  airbag unless the airbag is turned off (Standard Cab           inflate.
  Vehicles Only). An airbag deployment can cause se-
  vere injury or death to infants in that position. See the
  Passenger Airbag On/Off Switch section.
• If your vehicle does not have a rear seat, see the
  Passenger Airbag On/Off Switch section.
• Children that are not big enough to properly wear the
  vehicle seat belt (see section on Child Restraints)
  should be secured in the rear seat in child restraints or
  belt-positioning booster seats. Older children who do
  not use child restraints or belt-positioning booster
48   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
The Window Airbag System, on vehicles equipped,             • The airbag control module also monitors the readiness
consists of the following:                                    of the electronic parts of the system whenever the
                                                              ignition switch is in the START or RUN positions.
• AIRBAG Readiness Light (shared with the front airbag
  system)
                                                              These include all of the items listed above except the       2
                                                              knee bolsters, the instrument panel, and the steering
• Window Bags Above the Side Windows.                         wheel and column. If the key is in the 9Off9 position, in
                                                              the ACC position or not in the ignition, the airbags are
• Airbag Control Module (shared with the front airbag
                                                              not on and will not inflate
  system)
                                                            • The airbag control module also turns on the AIR BAG
• Side impact sensors
                                                              light in the instrument panel for 6 to 8 seconds when
• Interconnecting Wiring                                      the ignition is first turned on, then turns the light off.
                                                                      • If it detects a malfunction in any part of the
How The Airbag System Works
                                                                         system, it turns on the light either momen-
• The airbag control module determines if a frontal                      tarily or continuously. The instrument clus-
  collision is severe enough to require the airbags to                   ter will flash the seat belt indicator if it
  inflate.                                                    detects a fault with the airbag indicator.
• The airbag control module will not detect roll over, or
  rear collisions.
50   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
Passenger Airbag On/Off Switch – (Standard Cab                   because the infant has a medical condition which
Vehicles Only)                                                   makes it necessary for the driver to be able to see the
                                                                 infant,
                                                               • is a child, age 1 to 12 who must ride in the front seat
                                                                                                                           2
                                                                 because there is no rear seat, because there is no rear
                                                                 seat position available, or because the child has a
                                                                 medical condition which makes it necessary for the
                                                                 driver to be able to see the child,
                                                               • has a medical condition which makes passenger airbag
                                                                 inflation (deployment) a greater risk for the passenger
                                                                 than the risk of hitting the dashboard (instrument
                                                                 panel) or windshield in a crash.
If you do have a collision which deploys the airbags, any        irritation, move to fresh air. If the irritation continues,
or all of the following may occur:                               see your doctor. If these particles settle on your
                                                                 clothing, follow the garment manufacturer’s instruc-
• The nylon airbag material may sometimes cause abra-
  sions and/or skin reddening to the driver and front
                                                                 tions for cleaning.                                           2
  passenger as the airbags deploy and unfold. The              • It is not advisable to drive your vehicle after the
  abrasions are similar to friction rope burns or those          airbags have deployed. If you are involved in another
  you might get sliding along a carpet or gymnasium              collision, the airbags will not be in place to protect you.
  floor. They are not caused by contact with chemicals.
  They are not permanent and normally heal quickly.                                  WARNING!
  However, if you haven’t healed significantly within a
  few days, or if you have any blistering, see your doctor      Deployed airbags can’t protect you in another colli-
  immediately.                                                  sion. Have the airbags replaced by an authorized
• As the airbags deflate you may see some smoke-like            dealer as soon as possible.
  particles. The particles are a normal by-product of the
  process that generates the nontoxic gas used for airbag
  inflation. These airborne particles may irritate the skin,
  eyes, nose, or throat. If you have skin or eye irritation,
  rinse the area with cool water. For nose or throat
54   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
Window Airbags Supplemental Restraint System                  bags to inflate, it signals the inflators on the crash side of
(SRS)—If Equipped                                             the vehicle. A quantity of nontoxic gas is generated to
The window airbag control module determines if a side         inflate the window bag. The inflating window bag
collision is severe enough to require the side airbags to     pushes the side pillar molding out of the way and covers
inflate. The window airbag control module will not            the window. The airbag inflates in about 30 milliseconds
detect roll over, front or rear collisions.                   (about one-quarter of the time it takes to blink your eyes)
                                                              with enough force to injure you if you are not belted and
The airbag control module monitors the readiness of the
                                                              seated properly, or if items are positioned in the area
electronic parts of the system whenever the ignition
                                                              where the window bag inflates. This especially applies to
switch is in the 9START9 or 9RUN9 positions. These
                                                              children. The window bag is only about 3 1⁄2 inches (8.9
include all of the items listed above. The airbag control
                                                              cm) thick when it is inflated.
module also turns on the AIRBAG light in the instrument
panel for 6 to 8 seconds when the ignition is first turned    Enhanced Accident Response System
on as a diagnostic or system check, then turns the light      If the airbags deploy after an impact and the electrical
off. If it detects a malfunction in any part of the system,   system remains functional, vehicles equipped with
it turns on the light either momentarily or continuously.     power door locks will unlock automatically. In addition,
                                                              approximately 10 seconds after the vehicle has stopped
The side (window) impact SRS Airbags are designed to
                                                              moving, the interior lights will light until the ignition
activate only in certain side collisions. When the airbag
                                                              switch is turned off.
control module detects a collision requiring the window
                                                          THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE          55
for blown fuses. Refer to the label located on the inside of   be requested by customers, insurance carriers, govern-
the fuse block cover for the proper airbag fuses. See your     ment officials, and professional crash researchers, such as
dealer if the fuse is good.                                    those associated with universities, and with hospital and
                                                               insurance organizations.
Event Data Recorder (EDR)
In the event of an airbag deployment, your vehicle is          In the event that an investigation is undertaken by
designed to record up to 2-seconds of specific vehicle         DaimlerChrysler Corporation (regardless of initiative),
data parameters (see the following list) in the event data     the company or its designated representative will first
recorder prior to the moment of airbag deployment.             obtain permission of the appropriate custodial entity for
Please note that such data are ONLY recorded if an airbag      the vehicle (usually the vehicle owner or lessee) before
deploys, and are otherwise unavailable. In conjunction         accessing the electronic data stored, unless ordered to
with other data gathered during a complete accident            download data by a court with legal jurisdiction (i.e.,
investigation, the electronic data may be used by              pursuant to a warrant). A copy of the data will be
DaimlerChrysler Corporation and others to learn more           provided to the custodial entity upon request. General
about the possible causes of crashes and associated            data that does not identify particular vehicles or crashes
injuries in order to assess and improve vehicle perfor-        may be released for incorporation in aggregate crash
mance. In addition to crash investigations initiated by        databases, such as those maintained by the US govern-
DaimlerChrysler Corporation, such investigations may           ment and various states. Data of a potentially sensitive
                                                                  THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE           57
nature, such as would identify a particular driver, ve-         • Airbag disable lamp status (if equipped)
hicle, or crash, will be treated confidentially. Confidential
                                                                • 9Time9 of airbag deployment (in terms of ignition
data will not be disclosed by DaimlerChrysler Corpora-
                                                                  cycles and vehicle mileage)
tion to any third party except when:                                                                                          2
                                                                • Airbag deployment level (if applicable)
1. Used for research purposes, such as to match data
with a particular crash record in an aggregate database,        • Seatbelt status
provided confidentiality of personal data is thereafter
                                                                • Brake status (service and parking brakes)
preserved
                                                                • Accelerator status (including vehicle speed)
2. Used in defense of litigation              involving    a
DaimlerChrysler Corporation product                             • Engine control status (including engine speed)
3. Requested by police under a legal warrant                    • Cruise control status
4. Otherwise required by law                                    Child Restraint
                                                                Everyone in your vehicle needs to be buckled up all the
Data Parameters that May Be Recorded:
                                                                time — babies and children, too. Every state in the United
• Diagnostic trouble code(s) and warning lamp status            States and all Canadian provinces require that small
  for electronically-controlled safety systems, including       children ride in proper restraint systems. This is the law,
  the airbag system                                             and you can be prosecuted for ignoring it.
58   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
Children 12 years and under should ride properly buck-       Infants and Small Children
led up in a rear seat, if available. According to crash      There are different sizes and types of restraints for
statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in   children from newborn size to the child almost large
the rear seats rather than in the front.                     enough for an adult safety belt. Use the restraint that is
                                                             correct for your child:
                     WARNING!                                • Safety experts recommend that children ride
                                                               rearward-facing in the vehicle until they are at least
 In a collision, an unrestrained child, even a tiny
                                                               one year old and weigh at least 20 lbs (9 kg). Two types
 baby, can become a missile inside the vehicle. The
                                                               of child restraints can be used rearward-facing: infant
 force required to hold even an infant on your lap can
                                                               carriers and 9convertible9 child seats. Both types of
 become so great that you could not hold the child, no
                                                               child restraints are held in the vehicle by the lap/
 matter how strong you are. The child and others
                                                               shoulder belt.
 could be badly injured. Any child riding in your
 vehicle should be in a proper restraint for the child’s     • The infant carrier is only used rearward-facing in the
 size.                                                         vehicle. It is recommended for children who weigh up
                                                               to about 20 lbs (9 kg). 9Convertible9 child seats can be
                                                               used either rearward-facing or forward-facing in the
                                                               vehicle. Convertible child seats often have a higher
                                                               weight limit in the rearward-facing direction than
                                                                THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE           59
  infant carriers do, so they can be used rearward-facing     • The belt-positioning booster seat is for children weigh-
  by children who weigh more than 20 lbs (9 kg) but are         ing more than 40 lbs (18 kg), but who are still too small
  less than one year old.                                       to fit the vehicle’s seat belts properly. If the child
• Rearward-facing child seats must NEVER be used in
                                                                cannot sit with knees bent over the vehicle’s seat          2
                                                                cushion while the child’s back is against the seat back,
  the front seat of a vehicle with a front passenger airbag
                                                                they should use a belt-positioning-booster seat. The
  unless the airbag is turned off. An airbag deployment
                                                                child and booster seat are held in the vehicle by the
  could cause severe injury or death to infants in this
                                                                lap/shoulder belt. (Some booster seats are equipped
  position.
                                                                with a front shield and are held in the vehicle by the
• Children who weigh more than 20 lbs (9 kg) and who            lap portion.) For further information refer to
  are older than one year can ride forward-facing in the        www.seatcheck.org.
  vehicle. Forward-facing child seats and convertible
  child seats used in the forward-facing direction are for
  children who weigh 20 to 40 lbs (9 to 18 kg) and who
  are older than one year. These child seats are also held
  in the vehicle by the lap/shoulder belt.
60   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
                     WARNING!                               Here are some tips for getting the most out of your child
                                                            restraint:
 • Improper installation can lead to failure of an
                                                            • Before buying any restraint system, make sure that it
   infant or child restraint. It could come loose in a
                                                              has a label certifying that it meets all applicable Safety
   collision. The child could be badly injured or
                                                              Standards. We also recommend that you make sure
   killed. Follow the manufacturer’s directions ex-
                                                              that you can install the child restraint in the vehicle
   actly when installing an infant or child restraint.
                                                              where you will use it before you buy it.
 • A rearward facing child restraint should only be
   used in a rear seat, or in the front seat if the         • The restraint must be appropriate for your child’s
   passenger’s front airbag is Off. If the airbag is left     weight and height. Check the label on the restraint for
   On, a rearward facing child restraint in the front         weight and height limits.
   seat may be struck by a deploying passenger              • Carefully follow the instructions that come with the
   airbag which may cause severe or fatal injury to           restraint. If you install the restraint improperly, it may
   the infant.                                                not work when you need it.
                                                            • The passenger seat belts are equipped with Automatic
                                                              Locking Retractors (ALR), which are designed to keep
                                                              the lap portion tight around the child restraint so that
                                                              it is not necessary to use a locking clip.
                                                                 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE            61
  Pull the belt from the retractor until there is enough to      around, and insert the latch plate into the buckle
  allow you to pass through the child restraint and slide        again. If you still can’t make the child restraint secure,
  the latch plate into the buckle. Then pull on the belt         try a different seating position.
  until it is all removed from the retractor. Allow the belt
                                                               • Buckle the child into the seat according to the child
                                                                                                                              2
  to return to the retractor, pulling on the excess web-
                                                                 restraint manufacturer’s directions.
  bing to tighten the lap portion about the child re-
  straint. Refer to the 9Automatic Locking Retractors          • When your child restraint is not in use, secure it in the
  (ALR) Mode9 earlier in this section.                           vehicle with the seat belt or remove it from the vehicle.
                                                                 Do not leave it loose in the vehicle. In a sudden stop or
• In the rear seat, you may have trouble tightening the
                                                                 collision, it could strike the occupants or seat backs
  lap/shoulder belt on the child restraint because the
                                                                 and cause serious personal injury.
  buckle or latch plate is too close to the belt path
  opening on the restraint. Disconnect the latch plate
  from the buckle and twist the short buckle-end belt
  several times to shorten it. Insert the latch plate into
  the buckle with the release button facing out.
• If the belt still can’t be tightened, or if pulling and
  pushing on the restraint loosens the belt, disconnect
  the latch plate from the buckle, turn the latch plate
62   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
some time. In fact, many child restraint manufacturers         restraint installation, instead of tucking the seat belt
will provide add-on tether strap kits for some of their        behind the child restraint, route the seat belt through the
older products.                                                child restraint belt path and then buckle it. This should
                                                               stow the seat belt out of the reach of an inquisitive child.
Because the lower anchorages are to be introduced to
                                                               Remind all children in the vehicle that the seat belts are
passenger carrying vehicles over a period of years, child
                                                               not toys and should not be played with, and never leave
restraint systems having attachments for those anchor-
                                                               your child unattended in the vehicle.
ages will continue to have features for installation in
vehicles using the lap or lap/shoulder belt. They will also    NOTE: If your child restraint seat is not LATCH com-
have tether straps, and you are urged to take advantage        patible, install the restraint using the vehicle seat belting.
of all of the available attachments provided with your
child restraint in any vehicle.
NOTE: When using the LATCH attaching system to
install a child restraint, please ensure that all seat belts
not being used for occupant restraints are stowed and out
of reach of children. It is recommended that before
installing the child restraint, buckle the seat belt so the
seat belt is tucked behind the child restraint and out of
reach. If the buckled seat belt interferes with the child
                                                             THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE            65
Installing the Child Restraint System                      rearward-facing infant restraints will also be equipped
                                                           with a tether strap, a hook and means for adjusting the
                     WARNING!                              tension in the strap.
                                                           In general, you will first loosen the adjusters on the lower
                                                                                                                          2
 Do not install child restraint systems equipped with      straps and tether straps so that you can more easily attach
 LATCH attachments in the center position of a Quad        the hook or connector to the lower anchorages and tether
 Cab model rear seat. The LATCH anchorages in this         anchorages. Then tighten all three straps as you push the
 seat are designed for the two outboard seating posi-      child restraint rearward and downward into the seat.
 tions only. A child may be placed in the rear center
 seating position of a Quad Cab model using the seat       Not all child restraint systems will be installed as we
 belt and child tether anchorage. Failure to follow this   have described here. Again, carefully follow the instruc-
 may result in serious or fatal injury.                    tions that come with the child restraint system.
                     WARNING!                                                     WARNING!
 Improper installation of a child restraint to the            An incorrectly anchored tether strap could lead to
 LATCH anchorages can lead to failure of an infant or         seat failure and injury to the child. In a collision, the
 child restraint. The child could be badly injured or         seat could come loose and allow the child to crash
 killed. Follow the manufacturer’s directions exactly         into the inside of the vehicle or other passengers, or
 when installing an infant or child restraint.                even be thrown from the vehicle. Use only the
                                                              anchor positions directly behind the child seat to
Child Restraint Tether Anchor                                 secure a child restraint top tether strap. Follow the
Child restraints having tether straps and hooks for con-      instructions below. See your dealer for help if nec-
nection to tether anchors have been available for some        essary.
time. In fact, many child restraint manufacturers will
provide add-on tether strap kits for their older products.   Tether Anchorage Points at the Right and Center
Regular Cab models of Ram Pickups have two tether            Front Seat (Regular Cab - All Seats)
anchorages, one each behind the front center and right
                                                             1. Place the child restraint on the seat and adjust the
seats. Quad Cab and Mega Cab models have three
                                                             tether strap so that it will reach over the seat back under
anchorages, one behind each of the rear seats.
                                                             the head restraint to the tether anchor directly behind the
                                                             seat.
                                                               THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE            67
2. Lift the cover (if so equipped), and attach the hook to   Multiple Child Restraint Installation Sequence -
the square opening in the sheet metal.                       (Quad Cab Rear Seats)
3. Install the child restraint and remove the slack in the   1. Obtain tether straps by raising the head restraints and
tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions.   reaching between the rear glass and rear seat. The tether
                                                                                                                            2
                                                             strap may be retained with an elastic band. Accessibility
                                                             to the tether strap is greatly improved by raising the seat
                                                             cushion to the “up” position. Remove the elastic before
                                                             use.
                                                             2. Place a child restraint on each outboard rear seat and
                                                             adjust the tether strap so that it will reach under the head
                                                             restraint to the tether anchor directly behind the seat and
                                                             then to the anchor directly behind the center rear seat.
                                                             3. Pass each tether strap hook under the head restraint
                                                             and through the loop of webbing behind the child seat.
                                                             4. Route each tether strap to the anchor behind the center
          Regular Cab Tether Strap Mounting
                                                             seat, and attach the hooks to the metal ring.
68   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
5. Place a child restraint on the center rear seat and         6. Install each child restraint and remove the slack in the
adjust the tether strap so that it will reach under the head   tether strap according to the child restraint manufactur-
restraint to the tether anchor directly behind the seat and    er’s instructions.
to the anchor directly behind the right seat.
                    THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE   69
• The lap portion should be low on the hips and as snug     • Warm up the engine before placing it under load.
  as possible.
                                                            • Do not operate the engine at idle for prolonged
• Check belt fit periodically. A child’s squirming or         periods.
  slouching can move the belt out of position.
                                                                                                                       2
                                                            • Use the appropriate transmission gear to prevent
If the shoulder belt contacts the face or neck, move the      engine lugging.
child closer to the center of the vehicle. Never allow a
                                                            • Observe vehicle oil pressure and temperature indica-
child to put the shoulder belt under an arm or behind
                                                              tors.
their back.
                                                            • Check the coolant and oil levels frequently.
NEW ENGINE BREAK-IN
Your Cummins 24 Valve Turbo Diesel engine does not          • Vary throttle position at highway speeds when carry-
require a break-in period due to its construction. Normal     ing or towing significant weight.
operation is allowed, provided the following recommen-      Because of the construction of the Cummins Diesel
dations are followed:                                       engine, engine run-in is enhanced by loaded operating
NOTE: Light duty operation such as light trailer towing     conditions which allow the engine parts to achieve final
or no load operation, will extend the time before the       finish and fit during the first 6,000 miles (10 000 km).
engine is at full efficiency. Reduced fuel economy and
power may be seen at this time.
72   THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
CAUTION! WARNING!
 • During the first 500 miles (805 km) your new            It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area,
   vehicle is driven, do not tow a trailer. Doing so       inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people
   may damage your vehicle.                                riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously
 • Limit your speed to 50 mph (80 km/h) during the         injured or killed.
   first 500 miles (805 km) of towing.                     Do not allow people to ride in any area of your
                                                           vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.
                                                           Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and
SAFETY TIPS
                                                           using a seat belt properly.
Transporting Passengers
This vehicle is designed to carry passengers in the cab   Lock Your Vehicle
only. For safety reasons, NEVER TRANSPORT PASSEN-         Always remove the keys from the ignition and lock all
GERS IN THE CARGO AREA.                                   doors when leaving the vehicle unattended, even in your
                                                          own driveway or garage. Try to park your vehicle in a
                                                          well-lighted area and never invite theft by leaving ar-
                                                          ticles of value exposed.
                                                                THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE       73
Lights
Check the operation of all exterior lights. Check turn
signal and high beam indicator lights on the instrument
panel.                                                                                                          2
Door Latches
Check for positive closing, latching and locking.
Fluid Leaks
Check area under vehicle after overnight parking for fuel,
water, oil, or other fluid leaks. Also, if fuel fumes are
detected the cause should be located and corrected.
   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                          3
m Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82   m Hands–Free Communication (UConnect™) — If
                                                                              Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
   ▫ Inside Mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
                                                                               ▫ Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
   ▫ Automatic Dimming Mirror— If Equipped . . . .83
                                                                               ▫ Phone Call Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
   ▫ Outside Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
                                                                               ▫ UConnect™ System Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
   ▫ Exterior Mirrors Folding Feature . . . . . . . . . . .84
                                                                               ▫ Advanced Phone Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
   ▫ Electronic Power Mirrors — If Equipped . . . . . .84
                                                                               ▫ Things You Should Know About Your UConnect™
   ▫ Electric Rear Window Defroster And Heated
                                                                                 System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
     Sideview Mirrors — If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . .85
                                                                            m Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
   ▫ Trailer Towing Mirrors — If Equipped . . . . . . .85
                                                                               ▫ 40-20-40 Front Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
78    UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
MIRRORS
Inside Mirror
The mirror should be adjusted to center on the view
through the rear window.
Annoying headlight glare can be reduced by moving the
small control under the mirror to the night position
(toward rear of vehicle). The mirror should be adjusted
while set in the day position (toward windshield).
                                                              Outside Mirrors
                                                              To receive maximum benefit, adjust the outside mirror(s)
                                                              to center on the adjacent lane of traffic with a slight
                                                              overlap of the view obtained on the inside mirror.
                  Blindspot Mirror
                                                              UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE          87
The rearview mirror contains the microphone for the      your cellular phone supports a different profile (e.g.,
system and the control buttons that will enable you to   Headset Profile), you may not be able to use any
access the system.                                       UConnect™ features. Refer to your cellular service pro-
                                                         vider or the phone manufacturer for details.
                                                         The UConnect™ system is fully integrated with the
                                                         vehicle’s audio system. The volume of the UConnect™
                                                         system can be adjusted either from the radio volume
                                                         control knob, or from the steering wheel radio control
                                                         (right switch), if so equipped.
                                                         The radio display will be used for visual prompts from
                                                         the UConnect™ system such as 9CELL9 or caller ID on
                                                         certain radios.
                                                         Operations
                                                         Voice commands can be used to operate the UConnect™
                UConnect™ Switches                       system and to navigate through the UConnect™ menu
The UConnect™ system can be used with any Hands-         structure. Voice commands are required after most
Free Profile certified Bluetooth™ cellular phone. See    UConnect™ system prompts. You will be prompted for a
www.chrysler.com/uconnect for supported phones. If       specific command and then guided through the available
                                                         options.
                                                              UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE       89
• Prior to giving a voice command, one must wait for       Voice Command Tree
  the voice on beep, which follows the 9Ready9 prompt      Refer to “Voice Tree” at the end of this section.
  or another prompt.
                                                           Help Command
• For certain operations, compound commands can be         If you need assistance at any prompt, or if you want to
  used. For example, instead of saying 9Setup9 and then    know your options are at any prompt, say 9Help9 follow-
  9Phone Pairing,9 the following compound command          ing the voice on beep. The UConnect™ system will play
                                                                                                                     3
  can be said: 9Setup Phone Pairing.9                      all the options at any prompt if you ask for help.
• For each feature explanation in this section, only the   To activate the UConnect™ system from idle, simply
  combined form of the voice command is given. You         press the ’Phone’ button and follow audible prompts for
  can also break the commands into parts and say each      directions. All UConnect™ system sessions begin with a
  part of the command, when you are asked for it. For      press of the ’Phone’ button on the mirror.
  example, you can use the combined form voice com-
                                                           Cancel Command
  mand 9Phonebook New Entry,9 or you can break the
                                                           At any prompt, after the voice on beep, you can say
  combined form command into two voice commands:
                                                           9Cancel9 and you will be returned to the main menu.
  9Phonebook9 and 9New Entry.9 Please remember, the
                                                           However, in a few instances the system will take you
  UConnect™ system works best when you talk in a
                                                           back to the previous menu.
  normal conversational tone, as if speaking to some one
  sitting eight feet away from you.
90   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
Pair (Link) UConnect™ System to a Cellular Phone            The following are general phone to UConnect™ System
To begin using your UConnect™ system, you must pair         pairing instructions:
your compatible Bluetooth™ enabled cellular phone.
                                                            • Press the ’Phone’ button to begin.
NOTE: The UConnect™ system use requires a cellular
                                                            • After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say
phone equipped with the Bluetooth 9Hands-Free Profile,9
                                                              9Setup Phone Pairing9 and follow the audible prompts.
version 0.96 or higher. See www.chrysler.com/uconnect
for supported phones.                                       • When prompted, after the voice on beep, say 9Pair a
                                                              Phone9 and follow the audible prompts.
To complete the pairing process, you will need to refer-
ence your cellular phone owner’s manual. One of the         • You will be asked to say a four-digit pin number,
following vehicle specific websites may also provide          which you will later need to enter into your cellular.
detailed instructions for pairing with the brand of phone     You can enter any four-digit pin number. You will not
that you have:                                                need to remember this pin number after the initial
                                                              pairing process.
NOTE:
• www.chrysler.com/uconnect                                 • For identification purposes, you will be prompted to
                                                              give the UConnect™ system a name for your cellular
• www.dodge.com/uconnect
                                                              phone. Each cellular phone that is paired should be
• www.jeep.com/uconnect                                       given a unique phone name.
                                                                UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE        91
• You will then be asked to give your cellular phone a        • After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say
  priority level between 1 and 7, 1 being the highest           9Dial.9
  priority. You can pair up to seven cellular phones to
                                                              • System will prompt you to say the number you want
  your UConnect™ system. However, at any given time,
                                                                call.
  only one cellular phone can be in use, connected to
  your UConnect™ System. The priority allows the              • For example, you can say 9234-567-8901.9               3
  UConnect™ system to know which cellular phone to
                                                              • The UConnect™ system will confirm the phone num-
  use if multiple cellular phones are in the vehicle at the
                                                                ber and then dial. The number will appear in the
  same time. For example, if priority 3 and priority 5
                                                                display of certain radios.
  phones are present in the vehicle, the UConnect™
  system will use the priority 3 cellular phone when you      Call/Dial by Saying a Name
  make a call. You can select to use a lower priority
                                                              • Press the “Phone” button to begin.
  cellular phone at any time (refer to 9Advanced Phone
  Connectivity9).                                             • After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say
                                                                “Dial” or Call.9
Call/Dial by Saying a Number
                                                              • System will prompt you to say the name of the person
• Press the ’Phone’ button to begin.
                                                                you want call.
92   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
• After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say    • When prompted, say the name of the new entry. Use of
  the name of the person you want to call. For example,     long names helps the voice recognition and is recom-
  you can say 9John Doe,9 where John Doe is a previ-        mended. For example, say 9Robert Smith9 or 9Robert9
  ously stored name entry in the UConnect™ phone-           instead of 9Bob.9
  book. Refer to 9Add Names to Your UConnect™
                                                          • When prompted, enter the number designation (e.g.,
  Phonebook,9 to learn how to store a name in the
                                                            9Home,9 9Work,9 9Mobile,9 or 9Pager9). This will allow
  phonebook.
                                                            you to store multiple numbers for each phonebook
• The UConnect™ system will confirm the name and            entry, if desired.
  then dial the corresponding phone number, which
                                                          • When prompted, recite the phone number for the
  may appear in the display of certain radios.
                                                            phonebook entry that you are adding.
Add Names to Your UConnect™ Phonebook
                                                          After you are finished adding an entry into the phone-
NOTE: Adding names to phonebook is recommended            book, you will be given the opportunity to add more
when vehicle is not in motion.                            phone numbers to the current entry or to return to the
                                                          main menu.
• Press the “Phone” button to begin.
                                                          The UConnect™ system will allow you to enter up to 32
• After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say
                                                          names in the phonebook with each name having up to
  9Phonebook New Entry.9
                                                            UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE         93
four associated phone numbers and designations. Each     After you are finished editing an entry in the phonebook,
language has a separate 32-name phonebook accessible     you will be given the opportunities to edit another entry
only in that language.                                   in the phonebook, call the number you just edited, or
                                                         return to the main menu.
Edit Entries in the UConnect™ Phonebook
                                                         9Phonebook Edit9 can be used to add another phone
NOTE: Editing phonebook entries is recommended
                                                         number to a name entry that already exists in the
                                                                                                                     3
when vehicle is not in motion.
                                                         phonebook. For example, the entry John Doe may have a
• Press the ’Phone’ button to begin.                     mobile and a home number, but you can add John Doe’s
                                                         work number later using the 9Phonebook Edit9 feature.
• After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say
  9Phonebook Edit.9                                      Delete Entries in the UConnect™ Phonebook
• You will then be asked for the name of the phonebook   NOTE: Editing phonebook entries is recommended
  entry that you wish to edit.                           when vehicle is not in motion.
• Next, choose the number designation (home, work,       • Press the ’Phone’ button to begin.
  mobile, or pager) that you wish to edit.
                                                         • After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say
• When prompted, recite the new phone number for the       9Phonebook Delete.9
  phonebook entry that you are editing.
94   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
• After you enter the Phonebook Delete menu, you will     Delete All Entries in the UConnect™ Phonebook
  then be asked for the name of the entry that you wish
                                                          • Press the ’Phone’ button to begin.
  to delete. You can either say the name of a phonebook
  entry that you wish to delete or you can say 9List      • After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say
  Names9 to hear a list of the entries in the phonebook     9Phonebook Erase All.9
  from which you choose. To select one of the entries
                                                          • The UConnect™ system will ask you to verify that you
  from the list, press the 9Voice Recognition9 button
                                                            wish to delete all the entries from the phonebook.
  while the UConnect™ system is playing the desired
  entry and say 9Delete.9                                 • After confirmation, the phonebook entries will be
                                                            deleted.
• After you enter the name, the UConnect™ system will
  ask you which designation you wish to delete, home,     List All Names in the UConnect™ Phonebook
  work, mobile, or pager. Say the designation you wish
                                                          • Press the ’Phone’ button to begin.
  to delete.
                                                          • After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say
• Note that only the phonebook entry in the current
                                                            9Phonebook List Names.9
  language is deleted.
                                                          • The UConnect™ system will play the names of all the
After confirmation, the phonebook entries will be de-
                                                            phonebook entries.
leted. Note that only the phonebook in the current
language is deleted.
                                                                  UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE           95
• To call one of the names in the list, press the 9Voice       Answer or Reject an Incoming Call - No Call
  Recognition’ button during the playing of the desired        Currently in Progress
  name, and then say 9Call.9 NOTE: the user can also           When you receive a call on your cellular phone, the
  exercise 9Edit9 or 9Delete9 operations at this point.        UConnect™ system will interrupt the vehicle audio
                                                               system, if on, and will ask if you would like to answer the
• The UConnect™ system will then prompt you as to
  number designation you wish to call.
                                                               call. To reject the call, press and hold the ’Phone’ button   3
                                                               until you hear a single beep indicating that the incoming
• The selected number will be dialed.                          call was rejected.
Phone Call Features                                            Answer or Reject an Incoming Call - Call
The following features can be accessed through the             Currently in Progress
UConnect™ system if the feature(s) are available on your       If a call is currently in progress and you have another
cellular service plan. For example, if your cellular service   incoming call, you will hear the same network tones for
plan provides three-way calling, this feature can be           call waiting that you normally hear when using your cell
accessed through the UConnect™ system. Check with              phone. Press the ’Phone’ button to place the current call
your cellular service provider for the features that you       on hold and answer the incoming call. NOTE: The
have.                                                          UConnect™ system compatible phones in market today
                                                               do not support rejecting an incoming call when another
                                                               call is in progress. Therefore, the user can only either
                                                               answer an incoming call or ignore it.
96   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
Making a Second Call while Current Call in                        indicating that the active and hold status of the two calls
Progress                                                          have switched. Only one call can be placed on hold at one
To make a second call while you are currently in a call,          time.
press the ’Voice Recognition’ button and say 9Dial9 or
                                                                  Conference Call
9Call9 followed by the phone number or phonebook entry
                                                                  When two calls are in progress (one active and one on
you wish to call. The first call will be on hold while the
                                                                  hold), press and hold the ’Phone’ button until you hear a
second call is in progress. To go back to the first call, refer
                                                                  double beep indicating that the two calls have been
to 9Toggling Between Calls.9 To combine two calls, refer
                                                                  joined into one conference call.
to 9Conference Call.9
                                                                  Three-Way Calling
Place/Retrieve a Call from Hold
                                                                  To initiate three-way calling, press the ’Voice Recogni-
To put a call on hold, press the 8Phone’ button until you
                                                                  tion’ button while a call is in progress and make a second
hear a single beep. This indicates that the call is on hold.
                                                                  phone call as described under 9Making a Second Call
To bring the call back from hold, press and hold the
                                                                  while Current Call in Progress.9 After the second call has
8Phone’ button until you hear a single beep.
                                                                  established, press and hold the ’Phone’ button until you
Toggling Between Calls                                            hear a double beep indicating that the two calls have
If two calls are in progress (one active and one on hold),        been joined into one conference call.
press the ’Phone’ button until you hear a single beep
                                                                  UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE            97
Call Termination                                               • After ignition key is switched off, a call can continue
To end a call in progress, momentarily press the 8Phone’         on the UConnect™ system either until the call ends or
button. Only the active call(s) will be terminated and if        until the vehicle battery condition dictates cessation of
there is a call on hold, it will become the new active call.     the call on the UConnect™ system and transfer of the
                                                                 call to the mobile phone.
Redial
                                                               • After ignition key is switched to off, a call can continue
                                                                                                                              3
• Press the ’Phone’ button to begin.
                                                                 on the UConnect™ system for certain duration, after
• After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say           which the call is automatically transferred from the
  9Redial.9                                                      UConnect™ system to the mobile phone.
• The UConnect™ system will call the last number that          • An active call is automatically transferred to the
  was dialed on your cellular phone. Note: this may not          mobile phone after ignition key is switched to off.
  be the last number dialed from the UConnect™ sys-
                                                               UConnect™ System Features
  tem.
                                                               Language Selection
Call Continuation
                                                               To change the language that the UConnect™ system is
Call continuation is progression of a phone call on
                                                               using,
UConnect™ system after the vehicle ignition key has
been switched to off. Call continuation functionality          • Press the ’Phone’ button to begin.
available on the vehicle can be any one of three types:
98   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
• After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say     If the phone is not reachable and the UConnect™ system
  the name of the language you wish to switch to           is operational, you may reach the emergency number as
  (English, Espanol, or Francais, if so equipped).         follows:
• Continue to follow the system prompts to complete        • Press the ’Phone’ button to begin.
  language selection.
                                                           • After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say
After selecting one of the languages, all prompts and        9Emergency9 and the UConnect™ system will instruct
voice commands will be in that language.                     the paired cellular phone to call the emergency num-
                                                             ber. This feature is only supported in the USA.
NOTE: After every UConnect™ language change op-
eration, only the language specific 32-name phonebook is   NOTE: The emergency number dialed is based on the
usable. The paired phone name is not language specific     Country where the vehicle is purchased (911 for USA and
and usable across all languages.                           Canada and 060 for Mexico). The number dialed may not
                                                           be applicable with the available cellular service and area.
Emergency Assistance
If you are in an emergency and the mobile phone is         The UConnect™ system does slightly lower your chances
reachable:                                                 of successfully making a phone call as to that for the cell
                                                           phone directly.
• Pick up the phone and manually dial the emergency
  number for your area.
                                                              UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE         99
When calling a number with your UConnect™ system             Turning Confirmation Prompts On/Off
that normally requires you to enter in a touch-tone          Turning confirmation prompts off will stop the system
sequence on your cellular phone keypad, you can push         from confirming your choices (e.g., the UConnect™
the ’Voice Recognition’ button and say the sequence you      system will not repeat a phone number before you dial
wish to enter followed by the word 9Send.9 For example,      it).
if required to enter your pin number followed with a
                                                             • Press the ’Phone’ button to begin.
pound 3 7 4 6 #, you can press the ’Voice Recognition’
button and say 93 7 4 6 # Send.9 Saying a number, or         • After the 9Ready9 prompt and the following beep, say
sequence of numbers, followed by 9Send9 is also to be          9Setup Confirmations.9 The UConnect™ system will
used to navigate through an automated customer service         play the current confirmation prompt status and you
center menu structure and to leave a number on a pager.        will be given the choice to change it.
Barge In - Overriding Prompts                                Phone and Network Status Indicators
The ’Voice Recognition’ button can be used when you          If available on the radio and/or on a premium display
wish to skip part of a prompt and issue your voice           such as the instrument panel cluster, and supported by
recognition command immediately. For example, if a           your cell phone, the UConnect™ system will provide
prompt is playing 9Would you like to pair a phone, clear     notification to inform you of your phone and network
a{,9 you could press the ’Voice Recognition’ button and      status when you are attempting to make a phone call
say 9Pair a Phone9 to select that option without having to   using UConnect™. The status is given for roaming net-
listen to the rest of the voice prompt.                      work signal strength, phone battery strength, etc.
                                                              UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE           101
• Speak normally, without pausing, just as you would       • When navigating through an automated system, such
  speak to a person sitting approximately eight (8) feet     as voice mail, or when sending a page at the end of
  away from you.                                             speaking the digit string, make sure to say 9send.9
• Make sure that no one other than you is speaking         • Storing names in phonebook when vehicle is not in
  during a voice recognition period.                         motion is recommended.
• Performance is maximized under:                          • It is not recommended to store similar sounding
                                                             names in the UConnect™ phonebook.
  • low-to-medium blower setting,
                                                           • UConnect™ phonebook nametag recognition rate is
  • low-to-medium vehicle speed,
                                                             optimized for the voice of the person who stored the
  • low road noise,                                          name in the phonebook.
  • smooth road surface,                                   • You can say 9O9 (letter 9O9) for 909 (zero). 98009 must be
                                                             spoken 9eight-zero-zero.9
  • fully closed windows,
                                                           • Even though international dialing for most number
  • dry weather condition.
                                                             combinations is supported, some shortcut dialing
• Even though the system is designed for users speaking      number combinations may not be supported.
  in North American English, French, and Spanish ac-
                                                           Far End Audio Performance
  cents, the system may not always work for some.
                                                             UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE         105
                                                   3
108   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
                                                       UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE             109
                                                                                 WARNING!
                                                             Adjusting a seat while the vehicle is moving is
                                                             dangerous. The sudden movement of the seat could
                                                             cause you to lose control. The seat belt might not be
                                                             properly adjusted and you could be injured. Adjust
                 Manual Seat Adjuster                        any seat only while the vehicle is parked.
As the name implies, the seat is divided into 3 segments.
The outboard seat portions are each 40% of the total
width of the seat. The back of the center portion (20%)
easily folds down to provide an armrest/center storage
compartment (if equipped).
                                                               UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE          111
To lower the head restraint, push in the button and then   Manual Rotary Lumbar Support Adjustment — If
push down on the head restraint.                           Equipped
                                                           Rotating the lumbar control knob on the left side of the
                                                           driver’s seatback and on the right side of the passenger’s
                                                           seatback increases or decreases the lumbar (lower back)
                                                           support.
Head Restraints
                    CAUTION!
 Don’t put anything under a power seat. It may cause
 damage to the seat controls.                                                                                       3
control seat height. Change the seat angle by using the   Rear Seat Features — Mega Cab Models
two toggle switches, tilting it up or down.
                                                          Reclining Rear Seats — Mega Cab Models
                                                          The recliner handle is on the outside of the seat cushion.
                                                          Pull up on the handle, as shown, to release the seat back
                                                          and adjust for comfort.
Tilt Adjustment
                       Table Mode
Folding Rear Seat (Kneel Mode) — Mega Cab
Models
Both the left and right rear seats can be folded flat (Kneel                       Securing Cargo
Mode) and used for carrying cargo. Each of the rear seat
                                                        UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE      117
                   WARNING!                                               WARNING!
• It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area,    Cargo must be securely tied down before driving
  inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision,       your vehicle. Improperly secured cargo can fly
  people riding in these areas are more likely to be    around in a sudden stop and strike someone in the
  seriously injured or killed.                          vehicle, causing serious injury or possible death.    3
• Do not allow people to ride in any area of your       Secure cargo with a cargo tie down using the
  vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat      D-Rings provided on the back of the seats and the
  belts.                                                slotted cutouts in the rear storage bin lid.
• Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and
  using a seat belt properly.                          NOTE: The rear seat will drop and move forward in
                                                       Kneel Mode.
118   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
To fold either rear seat flat (Kneel Mode), lift the handle
and fold the seat forward. Simply lift the seat back to
return the seat to the upright position. Verify that it is
locked in place.
Kneel Mode
                     WARNING!
 Be certain that the seatback is securely locked into
 position. If the seatback in not securely locked into
 position the seat will not provide the proper stability
 for child seats and/or passengers. An improperly                                                                       3
 latched seat could cause serious injury.
level, or OFF. The High heat level operates for 30 minutes                      WARNING!
(approximate), the Low heat level operates for 30 min-
utes (approximate). The seat heat will also turn OFF         Persons who are unable to feel pain to the skin
when the ignition is turned OFF. Both of the indicators      because of advanced age, chronic illness, diabetes,
ON identifies High heat level. The lower indicator On        spinal cord injury, medication, alcohol use, exhaus-
only, identifies Low heat level. Flashing indicator lights   tion or other physical condition must exercise care
on the switch indicate that the Heated Seat System needs     when using the seat heater. It may cause burns even
servicing.                                                   at low temperatures, especially if used for long
                                                             periods of time.
                                                             Do not place anything on the seat that insulates
                                                             against heat, such as a blanket or cushion. This may
                                                             cause the seat heater to overheat.
                                                               UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE         121
TO OPEN AND CLOSE THE HOOD                                   released you must reach into the opening beneath the
                                                             center of the grille and push up the latch to release the
                                                             safety catch before raising the hood.
                                                             To prevent possible damage, do not slam the hood to
                                                             close it. Use a firm downward push at the front center of
                                                             the hood to ensure that both latches engage.
                                                                                                                         3
                                                                                 Secondary Latch
122   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
WARNING! LIGHTS
Interior Lights                                            open and the interior lights are on, rotating the dimmer
                                                           control all the way down to the OFF detent will cause all
                                                           the interior lights to go out. This is also known as the
                                                           9Party9 mode because it allows the doors to stay open for
                                                           extended periods of time without discharging the vehi-
                                                           cle’s battery.                                              3
                                                           The brightness of the instrument panel lighting can be
                                                           regulated by rotating the dimmer control up (brighter) or
                                                           down (dimmer). When the headlights are ON you can
                                                           supplement the brightness of the odometer, trip odom-
                                                           eter, radio and overhead console by rotating the control
                                                           up until you hear a click. This feature is termed the
                                                           “Parade” mode and is useful when headlights are re-
                   Dimmer Control
                                                           quired during the day.
Courtesy and dome lights are turned on when the front
doors are opened, when the dimmer control (rotating        Club Cab/Quad Cab models may have an optional
wheel on the right side of the switch) is rotated to the   switched dome lamp that may be operated by pressing
upward detent position, or if equipped, when the UN-       the lens.
LOCK button is pressed on the key fob. When a door is
124   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
Passing Light
You can signal another vehicle with your headlights by
partially pulling the multifunction lever toward the steer-
ing wheel. This will cause the high beam headlights to
turn on until the lever is released.
High Beam / Low Beam Select Switch
Pull the multifunction control lever fully toward the
steering wheel to switch the headlights from HIGH or
LOW beam.
                                                 WARNING!
                              Tilting the steering column while the vehicle is
                              moving is dangerous. Without a stable steering col-
                              umn, you could lose control of the vehicle and have
                              an accident. Adjust the column only while the ve-         3
                              hicle is stopped. Be sure it is locked before driving.
                    CAUTION!
 Do not place any article under the adjustable pedals
 or impede its ability to move as it may cause damage
 to the pedal controls. Pedal travel may become
 limited if movement is stopped by an obstruction in                                                                   3
 the adjustable pedal’s path.
To decrease speed while the speed control is on, press         Vehicles equipped with a 4–speed automatic transmis-
and hold the DECEL button. Release the button when the         sion may exhibit several 4-3 downshifts under the above
desired speed is reached, and the new speed will be set.       conditions. To reduce the frequency of the downshifts
                                                               and to improve vehicle performance, it is advisable to
To Accelerate For Passing
                                                               lock out overdrive by pressing the O/D OFF button
Depress the accelerator as you would normally. When the
pedal is released, the vehicle will return to the set speed.
                                                               located at the end of the gear shifter.                   3
NOTE: When driving uphill, at elevations above 2,000                               WARNING!
ft. (610 meters), or when the vehicle is heavily loaded
(especially when towing) the vehicle may slow below the         Speed Control can be dangerous where the system
SET speed. If the vehicle speed drops below 35 mph (56          can’t maintain a constant speed. Your vehicle could
km/h), the speed control will automatically disengage. If       go too fast for the conditions, and you could lose
this happens, you can push down on the accelerator              control. An accident could be the result. Don’t use
pedal to maintain the desired speed.                            Speed Control in heavy traffic or on roads that are
                                                                winding, icy, snow-covered, or slippery.
Vehicles equipped with a 6–speed manual transmission
should be operated in 4th or 5th gear under the above
conditions.
136   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
OVERHEAD CONSOLE WITH                                       This overhead console allows you to choose between a
COMPASS/TEMPERATURE MINI-TRIP COMPUTER                      compass/temperature display and one of four trip con-
— IF EQUIPPED                                               ditions being monitored.
This optional overhead console consists of the following:
                                                            US/M Button
• Courtesy Lights
                                                                                                                        3
• Compass/Temperature Mini-Trip Computer (CMTC)
Average Fuel Economy (AVG ECO)                                NOTE: Significant changes in driving style or vehicle
Shows the average fuel economy since the last reset.          loading will greatly affect the actual drivable distance of
Average fuel economy is a running average of the              the vehicle, regardless of the DTE displayed value.
amount of fuel used and the distance the vehicle has
                                                              When the DTE value is less than 30 miles estimated
traveled.
                                                              driving distance, the DTE display will change to an
When the fuel economy is reset, the display will momen-       alternating test display of “LO” and “FUEL”. This dis-
                                                                                                                            3
tarily blank. Then, the history information will be erased,   play will continue until the vehicle runs out of fuel.
and the averaging will continue from where it was before      Adding a significant amount of fuel to the vehicle will
the reset. The reset value is based on a minimal amount       turn off the “LO FUEL” text and a new DTE value will be
of fuel used and the distance traveled from the previous      displayed, based on the current values in the DTE
drive cycle. The display may take several miles for this      calculation and the current fuel tank level.
value to change dependent upon driving habits.
                                                              NOTE: It is possible for DTE to display “LO FUEL”
Distance To Empty (DTE)                                       before the low fuel warning light turns on in the instru-
Shows the estimated distance that can be traveled with        ment cluster. This could occur because low fuel warning
the fuel remaining in the tank. This estimated distance is    is set to a specified fuel tank volume and DTE is an
determined by weighted average of the instantaneous           estimated distance calculation based on fuel economy
and average fuel economy, according to the current fuel       and remaining fuel tank volume.
tank level. This is not resettable
140   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
NOTE: The default for the compass variance is zone 8.     GARAGE DOOR OPENER — IF EQUIPPED
                                                          The HomeLinkt Universal Transceiver replaces up to
To set the variance: Turn the ignition ON and set the
                                                          three remote controls (hand held transmitters) that operate
display to “Compass/Temperature.” Press and hold the
                                                          devices such as garage door openers, motorized gates, or
RESET button approximately five seconds. The last vari-
                                                          home lighting. It triggers these devices at the push of a
ance zone number will be displayed. Press the STEP
button to select the new variance zone and press the
                                                          button. The Universal Transceiver operates off your vehi-     3
                                                          cle’s battery and charging system; no batteries are needed.
RESET button to resume normal operation.
Outside Temperature
Because the ambient temperature sensor is located un-
derhood, engine temperature can influence the displayed
temperature, therefore, temperature readings are slowly
updated when the vehicle speed is below 20 mph (30
km/h) or during stop and go driving.
Programming HomeLink
NOTE: When programming a garage door opener, it is
advised to park outside the garage. It is also recom-
mended that a new battery be placed in the hand-held
transmitter of the device being programmed to
HomeLink for quicker training and accurate transmis-
                                                                                                                       3
sion of the radio-frequency signal.
1. Press and hold the two outer HomeLink buttons, and
release only when the indicator light begins to flash (after
20 seconds). Do not hold the buttons for longer than 30
seconds and do not repeat step one to program a second
and/or third hand-held transmitter to the remaining two                      Outer HomeLink buttons
HomeLink buttons.                                              2. Position the end of your hand-held transmitter 1-3
                                                               inches (3-8 cm) away from the HomeLink buttons while
                                                               keeping the indicator light in view.
146   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
3. Simultaneously press and hold both the HomeLink             NOTE: To program the remaining two HomeLink but-
button that you want to train and the hand-held trans-         tons, begin with 9Programming9 step two. Do not repeat
mitter buttons. Do not release the buttons until step 4        step one.
has been completed.
                                                               If the indicator light blinks rapidly for two seconds and
NOTE: Some gate operators and garage door openers              then turns to a constant light, continue with (Program-
may require you to replace this Programming Step 3 with        ming( steps 6-8 to complete the programming of a rolling
procedures noted in the 9Gate Operator/Canadian Pro-           code equipped device (most commonly a garage door
gramming9 section.                                             opener).
4. The HomeLink indicator light will flash slowly and          6. At the garage door opener receiver (motor-head unit)
then rapidly after HomeLink successfully receives the          in the garage, locate the 9learn9 or 9smart9 button. This
frequency signal from the hand-held transmitter. Release       can usually be found where the hanging antenna wire is
both buttons after the indicator light changes from the        attached to the motor-head unit.
slow to the rapid flash.
                                                               7. Firmly press and release the 9learn9 or 9smart9 button.
5. Press and hold the just trained HomeLink button and         (The name and color of the button may vary by manu-
observe the indicator light. If the indicator light stays on   facturer.)
constantly, programming is complete and your device
                                                               NOTE: There are 30 seconds in which to initiate step
should activate when the HomeLink button is pressed
                                                               eight.
and released.
                                                            UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE          147
8. Return to the vehicle and firmly press, hold for two   Similar to this Canadian law, some U.S. gate operators are
seconds and release the programmed HomeLink button.       designed to 9time-out9 in the same manner.
Repeat the (press/hold/release( sequence a second time,
                                                          If you live in Canada or you are having difficulties
and, depending on the brand of the garage door opener
                                                          programming a gate operator by using the 9Program-
(or other rolling code equipped device), repeat this
                                                          ming9 procedures (regardless of where you live), replace
sequence a third time to complete the programming.
                                                          (Programming HomeLink( step 3 with the following:
                                                                                                                       3
HomeLink should now activate your rolling code
                                                          NOTE: If programming a garage door opener or gate
equipped device.
                                                          operator, it is advised to unplug the device during the
NOTE: To program the remaining two HomeLink but-          9cycling9 process to prevent possible overheating.
tons, begin with 9Programming9 step two. Do not repeat    3. Continue to press and hold the HomeLink button
step one. For questions or comments, please contact       while you press and release every two seconds (9cycle9)
HomeLink at www.homelink.com or 1-800-355-3515.           your hand-held transmitter until the frequency signal has
                                                          successfully been accepted by HomeLink. (The indicator
Canadian Programming/Gate Programming
                                                          light will flash slowly and then rapidly.) Proceed with
Canadian radio-frequency laws require transmitter sig-
                                                          9Programming9 step four to complete.
nals to 9time-out9 (or quit) after several seconds of
transmission which may not be long enough for
HomeLink to pick up the signal during programming.
148   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
Closing Sunroof - Express                                      NOTE: Pinch protection is disabled while the switch is
Press the switch forward and release, and the sunroof          pressed.
will close automatically from any position. The sunroof
                                                               Venting Sunroof - Express
will close fully and stop automatically. This is called
                                                               Press and release the 9V9 button, and the sunroof will
Express Close. During Express Close operation, any
                                                               open to the vent position. This is called Express Vent, and
movement of the switch will stop the sunroof.
                                                               will occur regardless of sunroof position. During Express
                                                                                                                             3
Pinch Protect Feature                                          Vent operation, any movement of the switch will stop the
This feature will detect an obstruction in the opening of      sunroof.
the sunroof during Express Close operation. If an ob-
                                                               Sunshade Operation
struction in the path of the sunroof is detected, the
                                                               The sunshade can be opened manually. However, the
sunroof will automatically retract. Remove the obstruc-
                                                               sunshade will open automatically as the sunroof opens.
tion if this occurs. Next, press the switch forward and
release to Express Close.                                      NOTE: The sunshade cannot be closed if the sunroof is
                                                               open.
Pinch Protect Override
If a known obstruction (ice, debris, etc.) prevents closing,
press the switch forward and hold for two seconds after
the reversal occurs. This allows the sunroof to move
towards the closed position.
152   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
                               CUPHOLDERS
                               Front Instrument Panel Cupholders (40–20–40
                               Seats) — Automatic Transmission
                               Your new Ram truck is equipped with two adjustable
                               cupholders. The cupholder is opened by pulling on the
                               cup holder door handle, on the front surface. Each
                                                                                             3
                               opening in the cupholder is adjustable and will hold cups
                               and mugs of various sizes.
                               To secure the cup, place the cup to be held into one of the
                               cup wells and then push the cupholder arm toward the
                               cup until it is held stable.
Ash Tray Manual Transmission
156   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
Front Instrument Panel Cupholders (Bucket                 Front Instrument Panel Cupholders — Manual
Seats) — Automatic Transmission                           Transmission
If your new Ram truck is equipped with bucket seats
there are three cup holders located on the front of the
center console.
                                                                                                              3
                                                                               WARNING!
                                                            • This armrest is not a seat. Anyone seated on the
                                                              armrest could be seriously injured during vehicle
                                                              operation, or an accident. Only use the center
                                                              seating position when the armrest is fully upright.
                                                            • In an accident, the latch may open if the total
                                                              weight of the items stored exceeds about 10 lbs
The center portion of the seat folds down to provide an       (4.5 kg). These items could be thrown about
armrest with unique storage compartments under the lid.       endangering occupants of the vehicle. Items
Push the button on the front of the armrest to raise the      stored should not exceed a total of 10 lbs (4.5 kg).
cover. Inside there is a power outlet (if equipped),
160   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
Push down on the front of the storage compartment   The rear storage compartment can be divided into three
handle and lift the storage compartment cover.      separate compartments by using the divider doors inside
                                                    the storage compartment.
Power Sliding Rear Window—If Equipped      The power sliding rear window switch is located on the
                                           instrument panel below the climate controls. Press the
                                           right side of the switch to open the glass and the left side
                                           of the switch to close the glass.
                                           Sliding Rear Window—If Equipped
                                           A locking device in the center of the window helps to
                                                                                                          3
                                           prevent entry from the rear of the vehicle. Squeeze the
                                           lock to release the window.
Unfolding the Load Floor                                    2. Grasp the knob on the load floor and lift the knob until
                                                            the load floor unfolds into position.
1. Lift the 60/40 seat cushion(s) to the upward position.
                     WARNING!
 Do not drive with the load floor in the up position.                       Load Floor Securing Straps
 When stopping fast or in an accident, the load floor
 could move to the down position causing serious
 injury.                                                     4. Reverse the procedure to put the load floor back in the
                                                             secured down position before you operate the vehicle.
                                                     UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE         169
PICKUP BOX                                         NOTE: If you are installing a toolbox to the front of the
                                                   pickup box, you must use Mopart toolbox brackets
                                                   available from your dealer.
                                                   You can carry wide building materials (sheets of ply-
                                                   wood, etc.) by building a raised load floor. Place lumber
                                                   across the box in the indentations provided above the
                                                                                                               3
                                                   wheel housings and in the bulkhead dividers to form the
                                                   floor.
                                                                        WARNING!
                                                    The pickup box is intended for load carrying pur-
               Pickup Box Features
                                                    poses only, not for passengers, who should sit in
                                                    seats and use seat belts.
The pickup box on your new Ram has many features
designed for utility and convenience.
170    UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
                        WARNING!                                housings. Place wooden boards across the box from side
                                                                to side to create separate load compartments in the
 • Care should always be exercised when operating a             pickup box.
      vehicle with unrestrained cargo. Vehicle speeds may
      need to be reduced. Severe turns or rough roads may       There are four tie-down cleats bolted to the lower sides of
      cause shifting or bouncing of the cargo that may          the pickup box that can sustain loads up to 1000 lbs (450
      result in vehicle damage. If wide building materials      kg) total.
      are to be frequently carried, the installation of a
      support is recommended. This will restrain the cargo      SLIDE-IN CAMPERS
      and transfer the load to the pickup box floor.
 • If you wish to carry more than 600 lbs (272 kg) of           Camper Applications
      material suspended above the wheelhouse, supports         Certain truck models are not recommended for slide-in
      must be installed to transfer the weight of the load to   campers. To determine if your vehicle is excluded, please
      the pickup box floor or vehicle damage may result.        refer to the “Consumer Information Truck-Camper Load-
      The use of proper supports will permit loading up to      ing” document available from your dealer. For safety
      the rated payload.
                                                                reasons, follow all instructions in this important docu-
 • Unrestrained cargo may be thrown forward in an               ment.
      accident causing serious or fatal injury.
                                                                NOTE: When a cap or pickup camper is installed on a
There are stampings in the sheet metal on the inner side        vehicle, an alternate CHMSL (Center High Mounted Stop
bulkheads of the box in front of and behind both wheel          Light) must be provided.
                                                                  UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE           171
EASY-OFF TAILGATE                                               NOTE: Dual rear wheel pickup models require properly
To simplify mounting of a camper unit with an overhang,         spaced rear clearance lights. If such a vehicle is operated
the tailgate can be removed quickly. If the truck is a 3500     without a tailgate, suitable lights must be installed.
dual rear wheel model, unplug the tailgate wire harness
from under the rear of the truck and pull the harness out
of the cargo box access hole. Unlatch the tailgate and                                                                        3
remove the support cables by releasing the lock tang
from the pivot, then rotate and pull away from the box.
Once the cables are free, move to the right side of the
tailgate hinge bracket.
Raise the right side of the tailgate until the right side
pivot clears the hanger bracket. Slide the entire tailgate to
the right to free the left side pivot. Remove the tailgate
from the vehicle entirely. Do not carry the tailgate loose in
the truck pickup box.
                                                                                    TAILGATE OPEN
172   UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE
                                                                     WARNING!
                                                   To avoid inhaling carbon monoxide, which is deadly,
                                                   the exhaust system on vehicles equipped with “Cap
                                                   or Slide-In Campers” should extend beyond the
                                                   overhanging camper compartment and be free of
                                                   leaks.
CONTENTS
m Instruments And Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177          ▫ AM Reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
                                                                                                                                                4
m Instrument Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178      ▫ FM Reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
m Instrument Cluster Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179         m Sales Code REF — AM/FM/CD (Single Disc)
                                                                         Radio With Optional Satellite Radio And
m Electronic Digital Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
                                                                         Hands Free Phone Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
   ▫ Clock Setting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
                                                                          ▫ Operating Instructions - Radio Mode . . . . . . . 190
m Radio General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
                                                                          ▫ Operation Instructions - CD Mode . . . . . . . . . 194
   ▫ Radio Broadcast Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
                                                                          ▫ Operation Instructions - Auxiliary Mode . . . . . 196
   ▫ Two Types Of Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
                                                                          ▫ Operating Instructions - Hands Free Phone —
   ▫ Electrical Disturbances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189        If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
174   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
                                                                       4
178   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
                                                                      UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL        179
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER DESCRIPTION                               the pointer moves to either extreme left or right and
                                                             remains there during normal driving, the electrical sys-
1. Check Gages
                                                             tem should be serviced.
       This light illuminates when the Voltmeter, Engine
       Oil Pressure or Engine Coolant Temperature            NOTE: If the gauge pointer moves to either extreme of
gages indicate a reading either too high or too low.         the gauge, the “Check Gages” indicator will illuminate
Examine the gages carefully, and follow the instructions     and a single chime will sound.
above for each indicated problem.                                                                                       4
                                                             3. Turn Signal Indicators
NOTE: When the ignition switch is turned to OFF, the         Lights in instrument cluster flash when outside turn
Fuel Gage, Voltmeter, Oil Pressure and Engine Coolant        signals are operating.
Temperature gages may not show accurate readings.
                                                             4. Tachometer
When the engine is not running, turn the ignition switch
                                                             The tachometer indicates engine speed in revolutions per
to ON to obtain accurate readings.
                                                             minute.
2. Voltage Gauge
       When the engine is running, the gauge indicates
       the electrical system voltage. The pointer should
stay within the normal range if the battery is charged. If
180   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
NOTE: If the gauge pointer moves to either extreme of       13. Temperature Gauge
the gauge, the “Check Gages” indicator will illuminate              The temperature gauge indicates engine coolant
and a single chime will sound.                                      temperature. Any reading within the normal
                                                                    range indicates that the cooling system is operat-
10. Transfer Case Position
                                                            ing satisfactorily. The gauge needle will likely indicate a
(See page 273 for more information.)
                                                            higher temperature when driving in hot weather, up
11. TOW HAUL                                                mountain grades, in heavy traffic, or when towing a
The TOW HAUL button is located at the end of the gear       trailer. If the needle rises to the “245°F” mark, stop the    4
shift lever. This light will illuminate when the TOW        vehicle, shift into N (Neutral), and increase the engine
HAUL OD/OFF button is pushed once. (See page 269 for        idle speed for 2 to 3 minutes. If the temperature reading
more information.)                                          does not return to normal, shut your engine OFF and
                                                            allow it to cool. Seek authorized service immediately. See
12. OD/OFF
                                                            Cooling System information in the section on “Maintain-
the OD/OFF button is located at the end of the gear shift
                                                            ing Your Vehicle.”
lever. This light will illuminate when the TOW HAUL
OD/OFF button is pushed twice. (See page 269 for more
information.)
182   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
NOTE: There is also an engine hour function. This              turned on and remain on, as a bulb check, until the
indicates the total number of hours the engine has been        engine is started. If the vehicle is not ready for emissions
running. To display the engine hours perform the follow-       testing the light will come on when the ignition is first
ing: Place the ignition in RUN, but do not start the           turned on and remain on for 15 seconds, then blink for 5
engine. With the odometer value displayed, hold the trip       seconds, and remain on until the vehicle is started. If the
button down for a period of 6 seconds. The odometer will       bulb does not come on during starting, have the condi-
change to trip value first, then it will display the engine    tion investigated promptly.
hour value. The engine hours will be displayed for a                                                                          4
                                                               If this light comes on and remains on while driving, it
period of 30 seconds until the ignition is turned off or the
                                                               suggests a potential engine control problem and the need
engine is started.
                                                               for system service.
17. Check Gages Light
                                                               Although your vehicle will usually be drivable and not
        This light is part of an onboard diagnostic system
                                                               need towing, see your dealer for service as soon as
        which monitors the emissions and engine control
                                                               possible.
        system. If the vehicle is ready for emissions
testing the light will come on when the ignition is first
184   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
that the anti-lock portion of the brake system is not        reduced performance, an elevated/rough idle or engine
functioning and that service is required. See your autho-    stall and your vehicle may require towing. The light will
rized dealer immediately. The ABS light could also           come on when the ignition is first turned on and remain
illuminate during loss of traction and remain illuminated    on for 15 seconds as a bulb check. If the light does not
until the brake pedal is pressed.                            come on during starting, have the system checked by an
                                                             authorized dealer.
20. Cargo Light
The Cargo Lamp light will illuminate when the Cargo          22. SERV 4WD Indicator                                      4
Lamp is activated by pressing the Cargo Light Button on      The 4WD indicator will be illuminated whenever the
the headlight switch.                                        4WD mode is engaged for either the manual or electric
                                                             shift 4WD systems. The SERV 4WD indicator monitors
21. Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
                                                             the electric shift 4WD system. If the SERV 4WD light
          This light informs you of a problem with the
                                                             stays on or comes on during driving, it means that the
          Electronic Throttle Control system. If a prob-
                                                             4WD system is not functioning properly and that service
          lem is detected the light will come on while the
                                                             is required.
          engine is running. If the light remains lit with
the engine running your vehicle will usually be drivable,    23. Front Fog Light Indicator — If Equipped
however, see your dealer for service as soon as possible.           This light shows when the front fog lights are ON.
If the light is flashing when the engine is running,
immediate service is required and you may experience
186   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
24. Water In Fuel Indicator                                     comes on, stop the vehicle and run the engine at idle or
         Indicates there is water detected in the fuel          faster, with the transmission in NEUTRAL until the light
         filter. Refer to the Maintenance section, Drain-       goes off.
         ing Fuel/Water Separator Filter, for water
                                                                27. Wait To Start Indicator
drain procedure. (See page 391 for more information.)
                                                                      The Wait To Start Indicator will illuminate when
25. Low Washer Fluid Light                                            the ignition is turned to the run position and the
This light comes on when the washer fluid level falls           ambient temperature is below 66 degrees F. Follow
below approximately 1/4 full. The light will remain on          engine starting procedure for proper engine starting and
until fluid is added and ignition switch is cycled.             operating. Wait until the Wait To Start Indicator turns
                                                                OFF then start the vehicle.
26. Transmission Oil Temperature Warning Light
(Automatic Transmissions Only)                                  28. Odometer/Trip Odometer Button
          This light indicates that there is excessive trans-   Press this button to toggle between the odometer and the
          mission fluid temperature that might occur            trip odometer display. Holding the button in resets the
          with severe usage such as trailer towing. It may      trip odometer reading when in trip mode.
also occur when operating the vehicle in a high torque
                                                                29. Fuel Gauge
converter slip condition, such as 4-wheel-drive operation
                                                                Shows level of fuel in tank when ignition switch is in the
(e.g. snow plowing, off- road operation). If this light
                                                                ON position.
                                                                    UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL         187
When the ignition switch is in the “OFF” position, or        RADIO GENERAL INFORMATION
when the radio frequency is being displayed, time keep-
                                                             Radio Broadcast Signals
ing is accurately maintained.
                                                             Your new radio will provide excellent reception under
On the RAQ radio the time button alternates the location     most operating conditions. Like any system, however, car
of the time and frequency on the display. On the REF only    radios have performance limitations, due to mobile op-
one of the two, time or frequency is displayed at a time.    eration and natural phenomena, which might lead you to
                                                             believe your sound system is malfunctioning. To help
Clock Setting Procedure
                                                             you understand and save you concern about these “ap-
1. Press and hold the time button until the hours blink.     parent” malfunctions, you must understand a point or
                                                             two about the transmission and reception of radio sig-
2. Adjust the hours by turning the right side Tune /
                                                             nals.
Audio control.
                                                             Two Types of Signals
3. After the hours are adjusted, press the right side Tune
                                                             There are two basic types of radio signals... AM or
/ Audio control to set the minutes.
                                                             Amplitude Modulation, in which the transmitted sound
4. Adjust the minutes using the right side Tune / Audio      causes the amplitude, or height, of the radio waves to
control.                                                     vary... and FM or Frequency Modulation, in which the
                                                             frequency of the wave is varied to carry the sound.
5. To exit, press any button/knob or wait approximately
5 seconds.
                                                                     UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL            189
SALES CODE REF — AM/FM/CD (SINGLE DISC)                    Operating Instructions - Radio Mode
RADIO WITH OPTIONAL SATELLITE RADIO AND
                                                           NOTE: The ignition switch must be in the ON or ACC
HANDS FREE PHONE CAPABILITY
                                                           position to operate the radio.
NOTE: The radio sales code is located on the lower right
                                                           Power Switch/Volume Control (Rotary)
side of your radio faceplate.
                                                           Press the ON/VOL control to turn the radio ON. Press
                                                           the ON/VOL a second time to turn OFF the radio.
                                                           Electronic Volume Control
                                                           The electronic volume control turns continuously (360
                                                           degrees) in either direction without stopping. Turning the
                                                           volume control to the right increases the volume and to
                                                           the left decreases it.
                                                           When the audio system is turned on, the sound will be
                                                           set at the same volume level as last played.
                                                           For your convenience, the volume can be turned down,
                                                           but not up, when the audio system is off and the ignition
                      REF Radio                            is ON.
                                                                      UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL           191
Mode Button (Radio Mode)                                     NOTE: In Hands Free Phone (if equipped) mode, the
Press the mode button repeatedly to select between the       MUTE button mutes the microphone.
CD player and Satellite Radio (if equipped).
                                                             SCAN Button (Radio Mode)
SEEK Button (Radio Mode)                                     Pressing the SCAN button causes the tuner to search for
Press and release the SEEK button to search for the next     the next listenable station in either, AM, FM, or Satellite
listenable station in either AM/FM or Satellite (if          (if equipped) frequencies, pausing for 5 seconds at each
equipped) mode. Press the right side of the button to seek   listenable station before continuing to the next. To stop     4
up and the left side to seek down. The radio will remain     the search, press SCAN a second time.
tuned to the new station until you make another selec-
                                                             PSCAN Button (Radio Mode)
tion. Holding the button will bypass stations without
                                                             Pressing the PSCAN button causes the tuner to scan
stopping until you release it.
                                                             through preset stations in either, AM, FM, or Satellite (if
MUTE Button (Radio Mode)                                     equipped) frequencies, pausing for 5 seconds at each
Press the MUTE button to cancel the sound from the           preset station before continuing to the next. To stop the
speakers. 9MUTE9 will display. Press the MUTE button a       search, press PSCAN a second time.
second time and the sound from the speakers will return.
                                                             Time Button
Rotating the volume control, turning the radio ON/OFF,
                                                             Press the time button and the time of day will display for
or turning ON/OFF the ignition, will cancel the MUTE
                                                             5 seconds.
feature.
192   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
Press the rotary TUNE control a fourth time and BAL will       selected within 5 seconds after pressing the SET button,
display. Turn the TUNE control to the right or left to         the station will continue to play but will not be stored
adjust the sound level from the right or left side speakers.   into push-button memory.
Press the rotary TUNE control a fifth time and FADE will       You may add a second station to each push-button by
display. Turn the TUNE control to the left or right to         repeating the above procedure with this exception: Press
adjust the sound level between the front and rear speak-       the SET button twice and SET 2 will show in the display
ers.                                                           window. Each button can be set for SET 1 and SET 2 in       4
                                                               both AM and FM. This allows a total of 12 AM, 12 FM,
Press the tune control again or wait 5 seconds to exit
                                                               and 12 Satellite (if equipped) stations to be stored into
setting tone, balance, and fade.
                                                               push-button memory. The stations stored in SET 2
RND/SET Button (Radio Mode) To SET The                         memory can be selected by pressing the push-button
Push-Button Memory                                             twice.
When you are receiving a station that you wish to
                                                               Every time a preset button is used, a corresponding
commit to push-button memory, press the SET button.
                                                               button number will display.
The symbol SET 1 will now show in the display window.
Select the button (1-6) you wish to lock onto this station     Preset Buttons 1 - 6 (Radio Mode)
and press and release that button. If a button is not          These buttons tune the Radio to the stations that you
                                                               commit to push-button memory {12 AM, 12 FM, and 12
                                                               Satellite (if equipped) stations}.
194   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
Operation Instructions - CD Mode                            • If you insert a disc with the ignition ON and the radio
                                                              OFF, the CD will automatically be pulled into the CD
NOTE: The ignition switch must be in the ON or ACC
                                                              Player.
position to operate the radio.
                                                            • This radio does not play discs with MP3 tracks.
Inserting The Compact Disc (Single CD Player)
Gently insert one CD into the CD player with the CD         SEEK Button (CD Mode)
label facing up. The CD will automatically be pulled into   Press the right side of the SEEK button for the next track
the CD Player and the CD icon will illuminate on the        on the CD. Press the left side of the button to return to the
radio display.                                              beginning of the current track, or return to the beginning
                                                            of the previous track if the CD is within the first 10
If the volume control is ON, the unit will switch to CD
                                                            seconds of the current selection.
mode and begin to play. The display will show the track
number and play time in minutes and seconds. Play will      MUTE Button (CD Mode)
begin at the start of track one.                            Press the MUTE button to cancel the sound from the
                                                            speakers. 9MUTE9 will display. Press the MUTE button a
NOTE:
                                                            second time and the sound from the speakers will return.
• On some vehicles, you may insert or eject a disc with
                                                            Rotating the volume control or turning OFF the ignition
  the radio or ignition switch OFF.
                                                            will also return the sound from the speakers.
                                                                         UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL            195
SCAN Button (CD Mode)                                           RND/SET Button (Random Play Button) (CD
Press this button to play the first 10 seconds of each track.   Mode)
To stop the scan function, press the button a second time.      Press this button while the CD is playing to activate
                                                                Random Play. This feature plays the selections on the
EJECT Button (CD Mode)
                                                                compact disc in random order to provide an interesting
       Press this button and the disc will unload and
                                                                change of pace.
       move to the entrance for easy removal. The
       unit will switch to the last selected mode.              Press the SEEK button to move to the next randomly             4
                                                                selected track.
If you do not remove the disc within 15 seconds, it will be
                                                                Press and hold the FF button to fast forward through the
reloaded. The radio mode will continue to appear.
                                                                tracks. Release the FF button to stop the fast forward
TIME Button (CD Mode)                                           feature. If the RW button is pressed, the current track will
Press this button to change the display from elapsed CD         reverse to the beginning of the track and begin playing.
playing time to time of day. The time of day will display
                                                                Press the RND button a second time to stop Random
for 5 seconds.
                                                                Play.
RW/FF (CD Mode)
Press and hold the FF (Fast Forward) and the CD player
will begin to fast forward until FF is released. The RW
(Reverse) button works in a similar manner.
196   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
SALES CODE RAQ – AM/FM/CD (6-DISC) RADIO                   Operating Instructions - Radio Mode
WITH OPTIONAL SATELLITE RADIO, HANDS
                                                           NOTE: The ignition switch must be in the ON or ACC
FREE PHONE, AND VEHICLE ENTERTAINMENT
                                                           position to operate the radio.
SYSTEMS (VES) CAPABILITIES
                                                           Power Switch/Volume Control (Rotary)
NOTE: The radio sales code is located on the lower right
                                                           Press the ON/VOL control to turn the radio ON. Press
side of your radio faceplate.
                                                           the ON/VOL a second time to turn OFF the radio.
                                                           Electronic Volume Control
                                                           The electronic volume control turns continuously (360
                                                           degrees) in either direction without stopping. Turning the
                                                           volume control to the right increases the volume and to
                                                           the left decreases it.
                                                           When the audio system is turned on, the sound will be
                                                           set at the same volume level as last played.
                                                           For your convenience, the volume can be turned down,
                                                           but not up, when the audio system is off and the ignition
                                                           is ON.
                      RAQ Radio
                                                                       UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL             199
Mode Button (Radio Mode)                                     will return. Rotating the volume control, turning the
Press the mode button repeatedly to select between the       radio ON/OFF, or turning OFF the ignition will also
CD player, Satellite Radio, or Vehicle Entertainment         return the sound from the speakers
System (VES) (if equipped).
                                                             NOTE: In Hands Free Phone (if equipped) mode, the
SEEK Button (Radio Mode)                                     MUTE button mutes the microphone.
Press and release the SEEK button to search for the next
                                                             SCAN Button (Radio Mode)
listenable station in either AM/FM or Satellite (if                                                                           4
                                                             Pressing the SCAN button causes the tuner to search for
equipped) mode. Press the right side of the button to seek
                                                             the next listenable station, in either AM, FM or Satellite (if
up and the left side to seek down. The radio will remain
                                                             equipped) frequencies, pausing for 5 seconds at each
tuned to the new station until you make another selec-
                                                             listenable station before continuing to the next. To stop
tion. Holding the button will bypass stations without
                                                             the search, press SCAN a second time.
stopping until you release it.
                                                             MSG or INFO Button (Radio Mode)
MUTE Button (Radio Mode)
                                                             Press the MSG or INFO button for an RBDS station (one
Press the MUTE button to cancel the sound from the
                                                             with call letters displayed). The radio will return a Radio
speakers. 9MUTE9 will be displayed. Press the MUTE
                                                             Text message broadcast from an FM station (FM mode
button a second time and the sound from the speakers
                                                             only).
200   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
Press the rotary TUNE control a third time and TREBLE         turning the TUNE rotary knob within 5 seconds will
will display. Turn the TUNE control to the right or left to   allow the program format type to be selected. Many radio
increase or decrease the Treble tones.                        stations do not currently broadcast PTY information.
Press the rotary TUNE control a fourth time and BAL-          Toggle the PTY button to select the following format
ANCE will display. Turn the TUNE control to the right or      types:
left to adjust the sound level from the right or left side                                    16 Digit-Character
speakers.                                                           Program Type
                                                                                                   Display               4
Press the rotary TUNE control a fifth time and FADE will       No program type or un-
                                                                      defined                        None
display. Turn the TUNE control to the left or right to
adjust the sound level between the front and rear speak-             Adult Hits                   Adult_Hits
ers.                                                                 Alert Alert                  Alert Alert
                                                                      Classical                    Classical
Press the rotary TUNE control again to exit setting tone,           Classic Rock                Classic_Rock
balance and fade.
                                                                      College                      College
RND/PTY Button (Radio Mode)                                           Country                      Country
Pressing this button once will turn on the PTY mode for           Emergency Test               Emergency Test
5 seconds. If no action is taken during the 5 second time        Foreign Language             Foreign_Language
out the PTY icon will turn off. Pressing the PTY button or          Information                  Information
202   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
            Jazz                   Jazz        By pressing the SEEK button when the PTY icon is
           News                    News        displayed, the radio will be tuned to the next frequency
         Nostalgia              Nostalgia      station with the same selected PTY name. The PTY
           Oldies                 Oldies       function only operates when in the FM mode.
        Personality            Personality     If a preset button is activated while in the PTY (Program
           Public                 Public       Type) mode, the PTY mode will be exited and the radio
    Rhythm and Blues        Rhythm_and_Blues   will tune to the preset station.
      Religious Music        Religious_Music
                                               SET/DIR Button (Radio Mode) — To Set the
       Religious Talk         Religious_Talk   Push-Button Memory
            Rock                   Rock        When you are receiving a station that you wish to
            Soft                    Soft       commit to push-button memory, press the SET/DIR
         Soft Rock              Soft_Rock      button. The symbol SET 1 will now show in the display
  Soft Rhythm and Blues        Soft_R_&_B      window. Select the button (1-6) you wish to lock onto this
           Sports                 Sports       station and press and release that button. If a button is
            Talk                   Talk        not selected within 5 seconds after pressing the SET/DIR
           Top 40                 Top_40       button, the station will continue to play but will not be
          Weather                Weather       stored into push-button memory.
                                                                        UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL         203
You may add a second station to each push-button by            Operation Instructions - (CD MODE for CD Audio
repeating the above procedure with this exception: Press       Play)
the SET/DIR button twice and SET 2 will show in the
                                                               NOTE: The ignition switch must be in the ON or ACC
display window. Each button can be set for SET 1 and
                                                               position to operate the radio.
SET 2 in both AM and FM. This allows a total of 12 AM,12
FM and 12 Satellite (if equipped) stations to be stored into   NOTE: Note: This Radio is capable of playing compact
push-button memory. The stations stored in SET 2               discs (CD), recordable compact discs (CD-R), rewritable
memory can be selected by pressing the push-button             compact discs (CD-RW) compact discs with MP3 tracks         4
twice.                                                         and multisession compact discs with CD and MP3 tracks.
Every time a preset button is used a corresponding             Inserting Compact Disc(s)
button number will be displayed.                               Gently insert one CD into the CD player with the CD
                                                               label facing up. The CD will automatically be pulled into
Buttons 1 - 6 (Radio Mode)
                                                               the CD Player and the CD icon will illuminate on the
These buttons tune the Radio to the stations that you
                                                               radio display.
commit to push-button memory {12AM, 12 FM, and 12
Satellite (if equipped) stations}.
204   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
LOAD/EJECT Button (CD Mode for CD Audio                   Radio display will show 9EJECTING DISC9 when the disc
Play)                                                     is being ejected and prompt the user to remove the disc.
LOAD/ EJECT - Load                                        Press and hold the LOAD/ EJT button for 5 seconds and
         Press the LOAD/ EJECT button and the push-       all CDs will be ejected from the radio.
         button with the corresponding number where
                                                          If you have ejected a disc and have not removed it within
         the CD is being loaded. The radio will display
                                                          15 seconds, it will be reloaded. If the CD is not removed,
         PLEASE WAIT and prompt when to INSERT                                                                         4
                                                          the radio will continue to play the non-removed CD. If
DISC. After the radio displays 9LOAD DISC9 insert the
                                                          the CD is removed and there are other CD’s in the radio,
CD into the player.
                                                          the radio will play the next CD after a 2 minute timeout.
Radio display will show 9LOADING DISC9 when the disc      If the CD is removed and there are no other CD’s in the
is loading, and “READING DISC” when the radio is          radio, the radio will remain in CD mode and display
reading the disc.                                         9INSERT DISC” for 10 seconds. If no discs are inserted
                                                          within 10 seconds “NO DISCS LOADED” will be dis-
LOAD / EJT - Eject
                                                          played.
       Press the LOAD/ EJT button and the push-
       button with the corresponding number where         On some vehicles a disc can be ejected with the radio and
       the CD was loaded and the disc will unload         ignition OFF.
       and move to the entrance for easy removal.
206   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
TIME Button (CD MODE for CD Audio Play)                     RND/PTY Button (Random Play Button) (CD
Press this button to change the display from a large CD     MODE for CD Audio Play)
playing time display to a small CD playing time display.    Press this button while the CD is playing to activate
                                                            Random Play. This feature plays the selections on the
RW/FF (CD MODE for CD Audio Play)
                                                            compact disc in random order to provide an interesting
Press and hold FF (Fast Forward) and the CD player will
                                                            change of pace.
begin to fast forward until FF is released or RW or
another CD button is pressed. The RW (Reverse) button       Press the SEEK button to move to the next randomly
works in a similar manner.                                  selected track.
TUNE Control (CD MODE for CD Audio Play)                    Press and hold the FF button to fast forward through the
Pressing the TUNE control allows the setting of the Tone,   tracks. Release the FF button to stop the fast forward
Fade, and Balance. See Radio Mode.                          feature.
AM/FM Button (CD MODE for CD Audio Play)                    Press the RND button a second time to stop Random
Switches the Radio to the Radio mode.                       Play.
                                                            Buttons 1 - 6 (CD MODE for CD Audio Play)
                                                            Selects disc positions 1 - 6 for Play/Load/Eject.
                                                                      UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL          207
• Media - CD-RW media may take longer to load than           LOAD/EJECT Button (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
  CD-R media
                                                             LOAD/ EJECT - Load
• Medium formats - Multisession discs may take longer                 Press the LOAD/ EJECT button and the push-
  to load than non-multisession discs                                 button with the corresponding number where
                                                                      the CD is being loaded. The radio will display
• Number of files and folders - Loading times will
                                                                      PLEASE WAIT and prompt when to INSERT
  increase with more files and folders
                                                             DISC. After the radio displays 9LOAD DISC9 insert the      4
To increase the speed of disc loading, it is recommended     CD into the player.
to use CD-R media and single-session discs. To create a
                                                             Radio display will show 9LOADING DISC9 when the disc
single-session disc, enable the Disc at Once option before
                                                             is loading.
writing to the disc.
                                                             LOAD / EJECT - Eject
Operation Instructions - (CD Mode for MP3 Audio
                                                                        Press the LOAD/ EJECT button and the push-
Play)
                                                                        button with the corresponding number where
SEEK Button (CD Mode for MP3 Play)                                      the CD was loaded and the disc will unload
Pressing the right side of the SEEK button plays the next               and move to the entrance for easy removal.
MP3 File. Pressing the left side of the SEEK button plays    Radio display will show 9EJECTING DISC9 when the disc
the beginning of the MP3 file. Pressing the button within    is being ejected and prompt the user to remove the disc.
the first ten seconds plays the previous file.
210   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
If you have ejected a disc and have not removed it within    Press and hold the MSG or INFO button while in the
15 seconds, it will be reloaded. If the CD is not removed,   message display priority mode or elapsed time display
the radio will continue to play the non-removed CD. If       priority mode will display the song title for each file.
the CD is removed and there are other CD’s in the radio,
                                                             RW/FF (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
the radio will play the next CD after a 2 minute timeout.
                                                             Press the FF side of the button to move forward through
If the CD is removed and there are no other CD’s in the
                                                             the MP3 selection.
radio, the radio will remain in CD mode and display
9INSERT DISC” for 2 minutes. After 2 minutes the radio       TUNE Control (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
will go to the previous tuner mode.                          Pressing the TUNE Control allows the adjustment of
                                                             Tone, Balance, and Fade.
MSG or INFO Button (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
Press and MSG or INFO button while playing MP3 disc.         AM/FM Button (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
The radio scrolls through the following TAG information:     Switches back to Radio mode.
Song Title, Artist, File Name, and Folder Name (if avail-
                                                             RND/ PTY Button (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
able).
                                                             Pressing this button plays files randomly.
Press the MSG or INFO button once more to return to
                                                             SET/DIR Button (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
9elapsed time9 priority mode.
                                                             Press the SET/DIR Button to display folders, when
                                                             playing an MP3 discs that have a file/folder structure.
                                                                  UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL        211
Turn the TUNE control to display available folders or    SALES CODE RAK – AM/FM/CASSETTE/CD
move through available folders. Press the TUNE control   (6-DISC) RADIO WITH OPTIONAL SATELLITE
to select a folder.                                      RADIO, HANDS FREE PHONE, VIDEO, MP3, and
                                                         WMA CAPABILITIES
Buttons 1 - 6 (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
Selects disc positions 1 - 6 for Play/Load/Eject.        NOTE: The radio sales code is located on the lower right
                                                         side of your radio faceplate.
Operating Instructions - Hands Free Phone (If
Equipped)                                                                                                           4
Refer to Hands Free Phone in Section 3 of the Owner’s
Manual.
Operating Instructions - Satellite Radio Mode (If
Equipped)
Refer to the Satellite Radio section of the Owner’s
Manual.
Operating Instructions - Video Entertainment
System (VESt) (If Equipped)
Refer to separate Video Entertainment System (VESt)
Guide.
                                                                               RAK Radio
212   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
Press the rotary TUNE control a third time and TREBLE          within 5 seconds will allow the program format type to
will display. Turn the TUNE control to the right or left to    be selected. Many radio stations do not currently broad-
increase or decrease the Treble tones.                         cast PTY information.
Press the rotary TUNE control a fourth time and BAL will       Turn the tune knob to select the following format types:
display. Turn the TUNE control to the right or left to                                         16 Digit-Character
adjust the sound level from the right or left side speakers.         Program Type
                                                                                                    Display
Press the rotary TUNE control a fifth time and FADE will        No program type or un-
                                                                                                      None
display. Turn the TUNE control to the right or left to                 defined
adjust the sound level between the front and rear speak-                News                          News
ers.                                                                 Information                  Information
Press the rotary TUNE control again to exit setting tone,               Sports                       Sports
balance, and fade.                                                       Talk                         Talk
                                                                         Rock                         Rock
RND/PTY Button (Radio Mode)
                                                                     Classic Rock                 Classic_Rock
Pressing this button once will turn on the PTY mode for
5 seconds. If no action is taken during the 5-second time             Adult Hits                   Adult_Hits
out, the PTY icon will turn off. Turning the tune knob                Soft Rock                    Soft_Rock
                                                                        Top 40                       Top_40
                                                    UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL         215
        Country              Country       By pressing the SEEK button when the PTY icon is
         Oldies               Oldies       displayed, the radio will be tuned to the next frequency
                                           station with the same selected PTY name. The PTY
          Soft                 Soft
                                           function only operates when in the FM mode.
       Nostalgia            Nostalgia
          Jazz                 Jazz        If a preset button is activated while in the PTY (Program
        Classical            Classical     Type) mode, the PTY mode will be exited and the radio
                                           will tune to the preset station.                            4
  Rhythm and Blues      Rhythm_and_Blues
Soft Rhythm and Blues      Soft_R_&_B      NOTE: If you have selected a PTY with the tune knob,
  Foreign Language      Foreign_Language   simply pressing the tune button in will go directly to a
    Religious Music      Religious_Music   “PTY seek”.
     Religious Talk       Religious_Talk   Buttons 1 - 6 (Radio Mode)
      Personality          Personality     These buttons tune the Radio to the stations that you
         Public               Public       commit to push-button memory {12 AM, 12 FM, and 12
        College              College       Satellite (if equipped) stations}.
      Unassigned
        Weather             Weather
216   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
compact discs (CD-RW) compact discs with MP3 tracks        SEEK Button (CD MODE for CD Audio Play)
and multisession compact discs with CD and MP3 tracks      Press the right side of the SEEK button for the next
and WMA.                                                   selection on the CD. Press the left side of the button to
                                                           return to the beginning of the current selection, or return
Inserting Compact Disc(s)
                                                           to the beginning of the previous selection if the CD is
                                                           within the first 5 seconds of the current selection.
                     CAUTION!                              SCAN Button (CD MODE for CD Audio Play)
 This CD player will accept 4 3/4 inch (12 cm) discs       Press the Scan button to scan through each track on the
 only. The use of other sized discs may damage the         CD currently playing.
 CD player mechanism.                                      LOAD/EJECT Button (CD Mode for CD Audio
                                                           Play)
You may eject a disc with the radio OFF.                   LOAD/EJECT - Load
If you insert a disc with the ignition ON and the radio             Press the LOAD/EJT button and the push-
ON, the unit will switch from radio to CD mode and                  button with the corresponding number where
begin to play when you insert the disc. The display will            the CD is being loaded. The radio will display
show the disc number, the track number, and index time              PLEASE WAIT and prompt when to INSERT
in minutes and seconds. Play will begin at the start of    DISC. After the radio displays 9INSERT DISC,9 insert the
track 1.                                                   CD into the player.
                                                                      UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL         219
Radio display will show 9LOADING DISC9 when the disc         radio, the radio will remain in CD mode and display
is loading and “READING DISC” when the radio is              9INSERT DISC” for 2 minutes. After 2 minutes, the radio
reading the disc.                                            will go to the previous tuner mode.
LOAD/EJT - Eject                                             The disc can be ejected with the radio and ignition OFF.
           Press the LOAD/EJT button and the push-
                                                             TIME Button (CD MODE for CD Audio Play)
           button with the corresponding number where
                                                             Press this button to change the display from a large CD
           the CD was loaded and the disc will unload                                                                    4
                                                             playing time display to a small CD playing time display.
           and move to the entrance for easy removal.
Radio display will show 9EJECTING DISC9 when the disc        RW/FF (CD MODE for CD Audio Play)
is being ejected and prompt the user to remove the disc.     Press and hold FF (Fast Forward) and the CD player will
                                                             begin to fast forward until FF is released or RW or
Press and hold the LOAD/EJT button for 5 seconds and
                                                             another CD button is pressed. The RW (Reverse) button
all CDs will be ejected from the radio.
                                                             works in a similar manner.
If you have ejected a disc and have not removed it within
                                                             TUNE Control (CD MODE for CD Audio Play)
15 seconds, it will be reloaded. If the CD is not removed,
                                                             Pressing the TUNE control allows the setting of the Tone,
the radio will continue to play the non-removed CD. If
                                                             Fade, and Balance. See Radio Mode.
the CD is removed and there are other CD’s in the radio,
the radio will play the next CD after a 2-minute timeout.    AM/FM Button (CD MODE for CD Audio Play)
If the CD is removed and there are no other CD’s in the      Switches the Radio to the Radio mode.
220   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
RND/PTY Button (Random Play Button) (CD                        Buttons 1 - 6 (CD MODE for CD Audio Play)
MODE for CD Audio Play)                                        Selects disc positions 1 - 6 for Play/Load/Eject.
Press this button while the CD is playing to activate
                                                               Notes On Playing MP3 Files
Random Play. This feature plays the selections on the
                                                               The radio can play MP3 files; however, acceptable MP3
compact disc in random order to provide an interesting
                                                               file recording media and formats are limited. When
change of pace.
                                                               writing MP3 files, pay attention to the following restric-
NOTE: MP3 and WMA Random Play are for file folders             tions.
only.
                                                               Supported Media (Disc Types)
Press the SEEK button to move to the next randomly             The MP3 file recording media supported by the radio are
selected track.                                                CD-ROM, CD-R, and CD-RW.
Press and hold the FF button to fast forward through the       Supported Medium Formats (File Systems)
tracks. Release the FF button to stop the fast forward         The medium formats supported by the radio are ISO 9660
feature. If the RW button is pressed, the current track will   Level 1 and Level 2 and includes the Joliet extension.
reverse to the beginning of the track and begin playing.       When reading discs recorded using formats other than
                                                               ISO 9660 Level 1 and Level 2, the radio may fail to read
Press the RND button a second time to stop Random
                                                               files properly and may be unable to play the file nor-
Play.
                                                               mally. UDF and Apple HFS formats are not supported.
                                                                 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL          221
The radio uses the following limits for file systems:   Multisession discs may contain combinations of normal
                                                        CD audio tracks and computer files (including MP3 files).
• Maximum number of directory levels: 15
                                                        Discs created with an option such as 9keep disc open after
• Maximum number of files: 255                          writing9 are most likely multisession discs. The use of
                                                        multisession for CD audio or MP3 playback may result in
• Maximum number of folders: 100
                                                        longer disc loading times.
• Maximum number of characters in file/folder names:
                                                        Supported MP3 File Formats                                   4
  • Level 1: 12 (including a separator 9.9 and a        The radio will recognize only files with the *.mp3 exten-
    3-character extension)                              sion as MP3 files. Non-MP3 files named with the *.mp3
                                                        extension may cause playback problems. The radio is
  • Level 2: 31 (including a separator 9.9 and a
                                                        designed to recognize the file as an invalid MP3 and will
    3-character extension)
                                                        not play the file.
Multisession disc formats are supported by the radio.
222   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
When using the MP3 encoder to compress audio data to          Playlist files are not supported. MP3 Pro files are not
an MP3 file, the bit rate and sampling frequencies in the     supported.
following table are supported. In addition, variable bit
                                                              Playback of MP3 and WMA Files
rates (VBR) are also supported. The majority of MP3 files
                                                              When a medium containing MP3 data is loaded, the
use a 44.1 kHz sampling rate and a 192, 160, 128, 96 or
                                                              radio checks all files on the medium. If the medium
VBR bit rates.
                                                              contains a lot of folders or files, the radio will take more
 MPEG Specifi-       Sampling Fre-                            time to start playing the MP3 files.
                                         Bit rate (kbps)
    cation           quency (kHz)
                                          320, 256, 224,      Loading times for playback of MP3 and WMA files may
 MPEG-1 Audio                             192, 160, 128,      be affected by the following:
                       48, 44.1, 32
   Layer 3                               112, 96, 80, 64,     • Media - CD-RW media may take longer to load than
                                          56, 48, 40, 32
                                                                CD-R media
                                          160, 128, 144,
 MPEG-2 Audio                            112, 96, 80, 64,     • Medium formats - Multisession discs may take longer
                       24, 22.05, 16
   Layer 3                              56, 48, 40, 32, 24,     to load than non-multisession discs
                                               16, 8
                                                              • Number of files and folders - Loading times will
ID3 Tag information for artist, song title, and album title     increase with more files and folders
are supported for version 1 ID3 tags. ID3 version 2 is not
supported by the radios.
                                                                       UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL          223
To increase the speed of disc loading, it is recommended      PLEASE WAIT and prompt when to INSERT DISC. After
to use CD-R media and single-session discs. To create a       the radio displays 9INSERT DISC,9 insert the CD into the
single-session disc, enable the Disc at Once option before    player.
writing to the disc.
                                                              The radio display will show 9LOADING DISC9 when the
Operation Instructions - (CD Mode for MP3 and                 disc is loading.
WMA Audio Play)
                                                              LOAD/EJT - Eject
SEEK Button (CD Mode for MP3 and WMA Play)                               Press the LOAD/EJT button and the push-           4
Pressing the right side of the SEEK button plays the next                button with the corresponding number where
file. Pressing the left side of the SEEK button plays the                the CD was loaded and the disc will unload
beginning of the file. Pressing the button within the first              and move to the entrance for easy removal.
ten seconds plays the previous file.                          Radio display will show 9EJECTING DISC9 when the disc
                                                              is being ejected and prompt the user to remove the disc.
LOAD/EJECT Button (CD Mode for MP3 and WMA
Play)                                                         If you have ejected a disc and have not removed it within
                                                              15 seconds, it will be reloaded. If the CD is not removed,
LOAD/EJT - Load
                                                              the radio will continue to play the non-removed CD. If
       Press the LOAD/EJT button and the push-
                                                              the CD is removed and there are other CD’s in the radio,
       button with the corresponding number where
                                                              the radio will play the next CD after a 2-minute timeout.
       the CD is being loaded. The radio will display
                                                              If the CD is removed and there are no other CD’s in the
224   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
radio, the radio will remain in CD mode and display         TUNE Control (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
9INSERT DISC” for 2 minutes. After 2 minutes, the radio     Pressing the TUNE Control allows the adjustment of
will go to the previous tuner mode.                         Tone, Balance, and Fade.
INFO Button (CD Mode for MP3 Play)                          AM/FM Button (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
Press and INFO button while playing MP3 or WMA disc.        Switches back to Radio mode.
The radio scrolls through the following TAG information:
                                                            RND/PTY Button (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
Song Title, Artist, File Name, and Folder Name (if avail-
                                                            Pressing this button plays files randomly.
able).
                                                            SET/DIR Button (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
Press the INFO button once more to return to 9elapsed
                                                            Press the SET/DIR Button to display folders, when
time9 priority mode.
                                                            playing an MP3 discs that have a file/folder structure.
Press and hold the INFO button while in the message         Turn the TUNE control to display available folders or
display priority mode or elapsed time display priority      move through available folders. Press the TUNE control
mode will display the song title for each file.             to select a folder.
RW/FF (CD Mode for MP3 and WMA Play)                        Buttons 1 - 6 (CD Mode for MP3 Play)
Press the FF side of the button to move forward through     Selects disc positions 1 - 6 for Play/Load/Eject.
the file or MP3 and WMA selection.
                                                                  UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL        225
Operating Instructions - Hands Free Phone (If             SALES CODE REC — AM/FM/CD (6–DISC) RADIO
Equipped)                                                 WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Refer to “Hands-Free Phone” in Section 3 of the Owner’s
Manual.
Operating Instructions - Satellite Radio Mode (If
Equipped)
Refer to the “Satellite Radio” section of the Owner’s                                                               4
Manual.
Operating Instructions - Video Entertainment
System (VES) (If Equipped)
Refer to separate “Video Entertainment System (VES)
Guide.”
                                                                                REC Radio
                                                          Satellite Navigation Radio with CD Player with MP3
                                                          Capability (REC) - combines a Global-Positioning
                                                          System-based navigation system with an integrated color
                                                          screen to provide maps, turn identification, selection
226   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
menus and instructions for selecting a variety of destina-   VIDEO ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM (SALES CODE
tions and routes, AM/FM stereo radio and six-disc CD         XRV) — IF EQUIPPED
changer with MP3 capability.                                 The optional VES™ (Video Entertainment System) con-
                                                             sists of a DVD player and LCD (liquid crystal display)
Mapping information for navigation is supplied on a
                                                             screen, a battery-powered remote control, and two head-
DVD that is loaded into the unit. One map DVD covers
                                                             sets. The system is located in the headliner behind the
all of North America. Refer to your “Navigation User’s
                                                             front row seat. Refer to your VES™ User’s Manual for
Manual” for detailed operating instructions.
                                                             detailed operating instructions.
Operating Instructions — Satellite Radio (If
Equipped)                                                    SATELLITE RADIO — IF EQUIPPED
Refer to your “Navigation User’s Manual” for detailed        Satellite radio uses direct satellite to receiver broadcast-
operating instructions.                                      ing technology to provide clear digital sound, coast to
                                                             coast. The subscription service provider is Sirius™ Satel-
Clock Setting Procedure                                      lite Radio. This service offers over 100 channels of music,
Refer to “Setting the Clock” under ”System Settings” in      sports, news, entertainment, and programming for chil-
your Navigation User’s Manual for details about setting      dren, directly from its satellites and broadcasting studios.
the clock.
                                                                       UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL          227
ESN/SID Access With RAQ and RAK Radios                     Selecting Satellite Mode in REF, RAQ, and RAK
With the ignition switch in the ACCESSORY position and     Radios
the radio OFF, press the CD Eject and TIME buttons
                                                           Selecting Satellite Mode — REF Radio
simultaneously for 3 seconds. All twelve ESN/SID num-
                                                           Press the MODE button repeatedly until the word 9SAT9
bers will display. The radio will exit the ESN/SID mode
                                                           appears in the display.
when any other button is pushed, the ignition is turned
OFF, or 5 minutes has passed since any button was          A CD may remain in the radio while in the Satellite radio
pushed.                                                    mode.
ESN/SID Access With REC Navigation Radios                  Selecting Satellite Mode — RAQ and RAK Radio
Please refer to your Navigation User’s Manual.             Press the MODE button repeatedly until the word 9SAT9
                                                           appears in the display.
With the ignition in the ACCESSORY position and the
radio off, press the CD Eject and Set buttons simulta-     These radios will also display the current station name
neously until the 12 digits of the ESN/SID appear on the   and program type. For more information, such as song
screen.                                                    title and artist press the MSG or INFO button.
                                                           A CD or tape may remain in the radio while in the
                                                           Satellite radio mode.
                                                                      UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL         229
REMOTE SOUND SYSTEM CONTROLS — IF                          The right hand control is a rocker type switch with a
EQUIPPED                                                   button in the center. Pressing the top of the switch will
The remote sound system controls are located on the rear   increase the volume and pressing the bottom of the
surface of the steering wheel. Reach behind the wheel to   switch will decrease the volume. The center button of the
access the switches.                                       right hand control will allow you to change the mode.
                                                           The left hand control is a rocker type switch with a push
                                                           button in the center. The function of the left hand control   4
                                                           is different depending on which mode you are in.
                                                           The following describes the left hand control operation in
                                                           each mode.
                                                           Radio Operation
                                                           Pressing the top of the left side switch will SEEK up for
                                                           the next listenable station and pressing the bottom of the
                                                           switch will SEEK down for the next listenable station.
                                                           The button located in the center of the left hand control
            Remote Sound System Controls                   will tune to the next pre-set station that you have
                                                           programmed in the radio pre-set push-buttons.
232   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
Tape Player                                                     If you press the switch up or down twice it plays the
Pressing the top of the switch once will go to the next         second track, three times, it will play the third, etc.
selection on the cassette. Pressing the bottom of the
                                                                The button in the center of the left hand switch has no
switch once will go to the beginning of the current
                                                                function in this mode.
selection or to the beginning of the previous selection if it
is within the first 5 seconds of the current selection.         CASSETTE TAPE AND PLAYER MAINTENANCE
If you press the switch up or down twice it plays the           To keep the cassette tapes and player in good condition,
second selection, three times, it will play the third, etc.     take the following precautions:
The button in the center of the left hand switch has no         1. Do not use cassette tapes longer than C-90; otherwise,
function in this mode.                                          sound quality and tape durability will be greatly dimin-
                                                                ished.
CD Player
Pressing the top of the switch once will go to the next         2. Keep the cassette tape in its case to protect from
track on the CD. Pressing the bottom of the switch once         slackness and dust when it is not in use.
will go to the beginning of the current track or to the         3. Keep the cassette tape away from direct sunlight, heat
beginning of the previous track if it is within one second      and magnetic fields such as the radio speakers.
after the current track begins to play.
                                                                4. Before inserting a tape, make sure that the label is
                                                                adhering flatly to the cassette.
                                                                          UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL              233
5. A loose tape should be corrected before use. To rewind       COMPACT DISC MAINTENANCE
a loose tape, insert the eraser end of a pencil into the tape   To keep the compact discs in good condition, take the
drive gear and twist the pencil in the required directions.     following precautions:
Maintain your cassette tape player. The head and capstan        1. Handle the disc by its edge; avoid touching the
shaft in the cassette player can pick up dirt or tape           surface.
deposits each time a cassette is played. The result of
                                                                2. If the disc is stained, clean the surface with a soft cloth,
deposits on the capstan shaft may cause the tape to wrap                                                                          4
                                                                wiping from center to edge.
around and become lodged in the tape transport. The
other adverse condition is low or “muddy” sound from            3. Do not apply paper or tape to the disc; avoid scratch-
one or both channels, as if the treble tone control were        ing the disc.
turned all the way down. To prevent this, you should
                                                                4. Do not use solvents such as benzene, thinner, cleaners,
periodically clean the head with a commercially available
                                                                or antistatic sprays.
WET cleaning cassette.
                                                                5. Store the disc in its case after playing.
As preventive maintenance, clean the head about every
30 hours of use. If you wait until the head becomes very        6. Do not expose the disc to direct sunlight.
dirty (noticeably poor sound), it may not be possible to
                                                                7. Do not store the disc where temperatures may become
remove all deposits with a simple WET cleaning cassette.
                                                                too high.
234   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
Heater Only — If Equipped                               The mode control (at the right of the
                                                        control panel) can be set in any of the
                                                        following positions:
Recirculation Modes (Panel or Bi-Level)                     the windshield, and the demister outlets located at the
                 Select the recirculation modes when        edge of each side of the instrument panel.
                 the outside air contains smoke or
                                                            Blower Control
                 odors. This feature allows for recircu-
                                                                               The rotary knob on the left of the control
                 lation of interior air only. Air flows
                                                                               panel is the blower control. Turn the
                 through the panel outlets in this mode.
                                                                               knob clockwise to one of the four posi-
                 Air flows through the panel only or
                                                                               tions to obtain the blower speed you
                 through both the panel and floor vents
                                                                               desire. To turn the blower off, turn the
depending on the selected mode (panel vs bi-level).
                                                                               knob to the far left position.
Bi-Level
     Outside air flows through the outlets located in the   Temperature Control
     instrument panel and at the floor.                                        The rotary knob at the center of the
                                                                               control panel controls the temperature
Mix
                                                                               of the interior air. You can choose your
      Outside air flows in equal proportions through the
                                                                               degree of comfort by rotating the
      floor and defroster outlets.
                                                                               knob. The coldest temperature setting
Defrost                                                                        is to the extreme left (blue region) and
     Outside air is primarily directed to the windshield                       the warmest setting is to the extreme
     through the defroster outlets located at the base of   right (red region) of the rotation.
                                                                     UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL         237
Air Conditioning and Heating — If Equipped                  outlets selected by the mode control. A light in the
                                                            snowflake button shows that the air conditioning is on.
                                                            Press the button a second time to turn the air condition-
                                                            ing off.
                                                            Slight changes in engine speed or power may be noticed
                                                            when the air conditioning compressor is on. This is a
                                                            normal occurrence as the compressor will cycle on and       4
                                                            off to maintain comfort and increase fuel economy.
                                                                              The mode control (at the right of the
                                                                              control panel) can be set in any of the
                                                                              following positions:
Air Conditioning with Dual Zone Temperature                Air Conditioning and Heating Operation
Control — If Equipped                                      To turn on the Air Conditioning, set the fan control at any
With the Dual Zone Temperature Control System, each        speed and press the snowflake button located on the
front seat occupant can independently control the tem-     control panel. Conditioned air will be directed through
perature of air coming from the outlets on their side of   the outlets selected by the mode control. A light in the
the vehicle.                                               snowflake button shows that the air conditioning is on.
                                                           Press the button a second time to turn the air condition-
                                                           ing off.
                                                           A/C Pushbutton
                                                                            With the fan control in the ON posi-
                                                                            tion, pushing the A/C button turns on
                                                                            the air conditioning compressor. An
                                                                            indicator light on the button shows
                                                                            that the Air Conditioning compressor
                                                                            is on. Conditioned air is now directed
                                                                            through the mode outlets selected.
                                                           Pushing the button a second time turns the compressor
                                                           OFF.
               Dual Zone Control Head
                                                                      UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL         241
Recirculation Pushbutton                                    the major modes. These intermediate positions are iden-
                Pushing the Recirculation button al-        tified by the small dots and give an even blend of both
                lows interior air to recirculate continu-   modes.
                ously in any position except defrost
                                                            Panel
                and defrost/floor mode for rapid cool
                                                                 Outside air flows through the outlets located in the
                down of the interior. See “Fast
                                                                 instrument panel. These outlets can be adjusted to
                Cooldown” later in this section.
                                                            direct the airflow.                                          4
Mode Control                                                Bi-Level
                  The mode control allows you to                 Air flows through the outlets located in the instru-
                  choose from several patterns of air            ment panel and those located on the floor.
                  distribution.
                                                            NOTE: There is a difference in temperature between the
                                                            upper and lower outlets for added comfort. The warmer
                                                            air goes to the floor outlets. This feature gives improved
                                                            comfort during sunny but cool conditions.
NOTE: To improve your selection choices, the system         Heat
allows you to operate at intermediate positions between            Outside air flows primarily through the floor out-
                                                                   lets located under the instrument panel.
242   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
Dual Zone Temperature Control                             the driver and front passenger. The blue area of the scale
                                                          indicates cooler temperatures while the red area indicates
                                                          warmer temperatures.
                                                          Circulation
                                                          The cab is designed with features to promote outside air
                                                          circulation. There are grilles in the cab back panel. These
                                                          are air exhausters that provide the means for regular         4
                                                          exchange of cab air.
                                                          Side window demisters direct air flow specifically to the
                                                          window glass to help prevent interior fogging of the
                                                          glass. They are located in the extreme outside upper
                                                          edges of the instrument panel. The demisters also pro-
            Dual Zone Temperature Control                 vide extra air ducts for circulation. They are in operation
Use this control to regulate the temperature of the air   whenever the Floor, Mix or Defrost modes are in use.
inside the passenger compartment. This is accomplished    NOTE: When you turn off the engine you may hear a
by having separate temperature control slides for both    hissing sound from under the hood for a short period of
                                                          time. This is a normal condition that occurs if the air
244   UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
conditioning system has been on. It is not an indication of   The rear air duct is designed to be pointed up when in
a problem with the air conditioning system.                   A/C mode, and pointed down in Heat mode.
Rear Air Duct—Mega Cab Only                                   Operating Tips
                                                              Fast Cooldown
                                                              For a fast cooldown, turn the blower fan rotary knob to
                                                              the extreme right position, turn the mode control to the
                                                              panel fresh position, press the snowflake button to turn
                                                              on the air conditioning, and drive with the windows
                                                              open for the first few minutes. Once the hot air has been
                                                              expelled, close the windows and press the Recirculation
                                                              push-button. When a comfortable condition has been
                                                              reached, choose a mode position and adjust the tempera-
                                                              ture control slide and blower speed as necessary to
                                                              maintain comfort. For high humidity conditions it may
                                                              be necessary to remain in the Recirculation mode to
                Mega Cab Rear Air Duct
                                                              maintain comfort.
The rear seat will receive air flow in all modes except for
Defrost.
                                                                       UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL           245
                                                                   4
                                    STARTING AND OPERATING
CONTENTS
m Starting Procedures – Diesel Engines . . . . . . . . . 253                ▫ Engine Idling — In Cold Weather . . . . . . . . . . 263
  ▫ Manual Transmission – If Equipped . . . . . . . . 253                   ▫ Stopping The Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
  ▫ Automatic Transmission – If Equipped . . . . . . 253                    ▫ Engine Speed Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
                                                                                                                                                   5
  ▫ Normal Starting Procedure — Engine Manifold                             ▫ Operating Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
    Airtemperature Above 66°F (19°C) . . . . . . . . . 254
                                                                            ▫ Cooling System Tips —
  ▫ Starting Procedure — Engine Manifold Air                                  Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
    Temperature Below 66°F (19°C) . . . . . . . . . . . 255
                                                                         m Transmission Shifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
   ▫ Starting Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
                                                                            ▫ Automatic Transmission With Overdrive— If
m Normal Operation (Diesel Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . 259                  Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
  ▫ Cold Weather Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
250   STARTING AND OPERATING
The Cummins Diesel engine is equipped with several             Normal Starting Procedure — Engine Manifold
features designed to assist cold weather starting and          AirTemperature Above 66°F (19°C)
operation:                                                     Observe the Instrument Panel Cluster lights when start-
                                                               ing the engine.
• The engine block heater is a resistance heater installed
  in the water jacket of the engine just above and behind      1. Always apply the parking brake.
  the oil filter. It requires a 110–115 volt AC electrical
                                                               2. Shift into PARK for an automatic transmission. Fully
  outlet with a grounded, three-wire extension cord.
                                                               depress and hold the clutch and shift into NEUTRAL for
NOTE: The engine block heater cord is a factory in-            a manual transmission. Models with manual transmis-
stalled option. If your vehicle is not equipped, heater        sion are equipped with a clutch interlocking cranking
cords are available from your authorized Mopart dealer.        system. The clutch must be fully depressed to start the
                                                               vehicle.
• A 12–volt heater built into the fuel filter housing aids
  in preventing fuel gelling. It is controlled by a built-in   3. Turn the ignition key to the ON position and look at
  thermostat.                                                  the instrument panel cluster lamps.
• A heated intake air system both improves engine
  starting and reduces the amount of white smoke
  generated by a warming engine.
                                                                                    STARTING AND OPERATING      255
attempting to start the engine. This can be accomplished         pass between the time the WAIT TO START light goes
by turning the ignition OFF for at least 5 seconds and           OFF and the engine is started, recycle the manifold
then back ON after the WAIT TO START light has gone              heaters by turning the ignition OFF for at least 5
off, but before the engine is started. However, repeated         seconds and then back ON.
cycling of the manifold heaters will result in damage to
                                                               • If the vehicle is driven and vehicle speed exceeds 19
the heater elements or reduced battery voltage.
                                                                 mph (31 km) before the manifold heater post-heat
NOTE: If multiple pre-heat cycles are used before                (after start) cycle is complete, the manifold heaters will
starting, additional engine run time may be required to          shut off.
maintain battery state of charge at a satisfactory level.                                                                     5
                                                               • If the engine is started before the WAIT TO START
• If the engine stalls after the initial start, the ignition     light turns off, the preheat cycle will turn off.
  must be turned to the OFF position for at least 5
                                                               • If the engine is cranked for more than 10 seconds, the
  seconds and then to the ON position to recycle the
                                                                 post-heat cycle will turn off.
  manifold heaters.
                                                               NOTE: Engine idle speed will automatically increase to
NOTE: Excessive white smoke and poor engine perfor-
                                                               1000 rpm at low coolant temperatures to improve engine
mance will result if manifold heaters are not recycled.
                                                               warm-up.
• Heat generated by the manifold heaters dissipates
  rapidly in a cold engine. If more than two minutes
258   STARTING AND OPERATING
  speed will slowly increase to 1000 RPM after 2 minutes     the combustion chamber, bearings, internal components,
  of idle, if the following conditions are met:              and turbocharger. This is especially important for turbo-
                                                             charged, charge air cooled engines.
• foot is off brake pedal and throttle pedal
                                                             NOTE: During engine shutdown on vehicles equipped
• automatic transmission is in Park (P)
                                                             with manual transmissions, it is normal for the diesel
• vehicle speed is zero                                      engine to resonate heavily for a moment during engine
                                                             shut off. When the engine is connected to a manual
• Applying the throttle will cancel fast idle
                                                             transmission, this resonance causes load gear rattle from
• If the engine is equipped with an aftermarket exhaust      the transmission. This is commonly referred to as “shut
  brake (manual transmissions only), operating the ex-       down rattle”. The manufacturer recommends performing
  haust brake at idle will greatly improve warm up rate      engine shut down with the clutch pedal pushed to the
  and will help keep the engine close to operating           floor (clutch disengaged). When engine shut down is
  temperature during extended idle.                          performed in this manner the rattle is reduced (not
                                                             eliminated).
Stopping The Engine
Idle the engine a few minutes before routine shutdown.
After full load operation, idle the engine 3 to 5 minutes
before shutting it down. This idle period will allow the
lubricating oil and coolant to carry excess heat away from
                                                                              STARTING AND OPERATING        265
                                                              TRANSMISSION SHIFTING
Do Not Operate The Engine With Failed Parts
Practically all failures give some warning before the parts   Automatic Transmission with Overdrive— If
                                                              Equipped
fail. Be on the alert for changes in performance, sounds,
                                                              The gear shift selector display, located in the instrument
                                                                                                                            5
and visual evidence that the engine requires service.
                                                              panel cluster, indicates the transmission gear range (the
Some important clues are:
                                                              selector is illuminated for night driving). The selector
• engine misfiring or vibrating severely                      lever is mounted on the right side of the steering column.
• sudden loss of power                                        You must depress the brake pedal, to pull the selector
                                                              lever out of park (P) position (Brake Interlock System). To
• unusual engine noises                                       drive, move the selector lever from Park or Neutral to the
• fuel, oil or coolant leaks                                  desired drive position. Pull the selector lever toward you
                                                              when shifting into Reverse, Second, First or Park, or
                                                              when shifting out of Park.
268   STARTING AND OPERATING
NOTE: If the vehicle is started in extremely cold tem-        When To Use “TOW HAUL” and “O/D OFF”
peratures, the transmission may not shift into Overdrive      Modes
and will automatically select the most desirable gear for
operation at this temperature. Normal operation will
resume when the transmission fluid temperature has
risen to a suitable level. Refer also to the Note under
torque converter clutch, later in this section.
If the transmission temperature gets extremely hot, the
transmission will automatically select the most desirable                                                                 5
gear for operation at this temperature. If the transmission
temperature becomes hot enough the TRANS TEMP light
may illuminate and the transmission may downshift out
of Overdrive until the transmission cools down. After
cooldown, the transmission will resume normal opera-
                                                                             Tow Haul O/D Off Switch
tion.
                                                              When driving in hilly areas, towing a trailer, carrying a
The transmission will downshift from Overdrive to Drive       heavy load, etc., and frequent transmission shifting oc-
if the accelerator pedal is fully depressed at vehicle        curs, press the “TOW HAUL O/D OFF” button once to
speeds above approximately 35 mph (56 km/h).                  select TOW HAUL. This will improve performance and
272   STARTING AND OPERATING
reduce the potential for transmission overheating or        When To Lock Out Overdrive
failure due to excessive shifting. When operating in        When driving in hilly areas, towing a trailer, carrying a
“TOW HAUL” mode, 5th gear (if equipped) is disabled         heavy load, etc., and frequent 4–3–4 transmission shifting
and 2-3 and 3-4 shift patterns are modified. Shifts into    occurs, press the “TOW/HAUL” button. This will im-
Overdrive (4th gear) are allowed during steady cruise       prove performance and reduce the potential for transmis-
(for improved fuel economy) and automatic closed-           sion overheating or failure due to excessive shifting.
throttle downshifts to 3rd gear (for improved braking)
                                                            Torque Converter Clutch
will occur during steady braking. Pressing the “TOW
                                                            A feature, designed to improve fuel economy, has been
HAUL O/D OFF” button a second time to select O/D
                                                            included in the automatic transmission on your vehicle.
OFF will disable 4th and 5th gear completely, which
                                                            A clutch within the torque converter engages automati-
should eliminate any excessive transmission shifting.
                                                            cally at calibrated speeds. This may result in a slightly
The “TOW HAUL” or “O/D OFF” light will illuminate in        different feeling or response during normal operation in
the instrument cluster to indicate when the switch has      high gear. When the vehicle speed drops or during
been activated. Pressing the switch a third time restores   acceleration when the transmission downshifts to second
normal operation. If the “TOW HAUL” or “O/D OFF”            gear, the clutch automatically disengages.
modes are desired, the button must be pressed each time
                                                            NOTE: The torque converter clutch will not engage
the engine is started.
                                                            until the transmission fluid and engine coolant are warm
                                                            [usually after 1-3 miles (1.6 - 4.8 km) of driving]. Because
                                                                                         STARTING AND OPERATING     273
the engine speed is higher when the torque converter          the transmission is not in the Park position. This feature
clutch is not engaged, it may seem as if the transmission     will only be functional under following conditions:
is not shifting into Overdrive when cold. This is normal.
                                                              • engine running
Pressing the “TOW/HAUL” button, when the transmis-
sion is sufficiently warm, will demonstrate that the          • foot off the brake pedal
transmission is able to shift into and out of overdrive.
                                                              • driver’s seat belt is unbuckled
NOTE: If the vehicle has not been driven in several
                                                              • driver’s door is open.
days, the first few seconds of operation after shifting the
transmission into gear may seem sluggish. This is due to      When this feature is triggered the horn will sound, the      5
the fluid partially draining from the torque converter into   high beams and turn signal lamps will flash, and the
the transmission. This condition is normal and will not       PRNDL position will flash. This will continue until one of
cause damage to the transmission. The torque converter        the following conditions is met:
will refill within five seconds of shifting from Park into
                                                              • engine is turned off
any other gear position.
                                                              • transmission is in Park
Out of Park Sense Alarm
Vehicles with a Diesel Engine and 4 speed hydraulic           • driver’s seat belt is buckled
Automatic Transmission are equipped with an Alarm
                                                              • brakes applied.
that warns the customer, upon exiting the vehicle, that
274   STARTING AND OPERATING
The alarm will continue for 3 minutes if the driver’s door    Fully depress the clutch pedal before shifting gears. As
is closed but none of the other conditions listed above are   you release the clutch pedal, lightly depress the accelera-
met.                                                          tor pedal.
MANUAL TRANSMISSION                                           This transmission has a “creeper” 1st gear which should
                                                              be used to start from a standing position when carrying
                                                              a payload or towing a trailer. Damage to the clutch can
                     WARNING!                                 result from starting in 2nd or 3rd gear with a loaded
 You or others could be injured if you leave the              vehicle. An unloaded vehicle may be launched in 2nd
 vehicle unattended without having the parking                gear. Use each gear in numerical order – do not skip a
 brake fully applied. The parking brake should al-            gear.
 ways be applied when the driver is not in the                For most city driving you may find it easier to use only
 vehicle, especially on an incline.                           1st through 5th gear ranges. For steady highway driving
                                                              with light accelerations, 6th gear is recommended. To
Truck models with manual transmission are equipped            shift into 5th gear, move the shift lever to the right
with a clutch interlocking ignition system. The clutch        beyond the spring pressure point and push it forward.
pedal must be fully depressed to start the vehicle.           When shifting from 5th to 4th gear, pull the lever down
                                                                                       STARTING AND OPERATING     275
toward you in one motion. Do not pull the lever sharply       Downshifting
left as you may shift accidentally into 2nd gear and
                                                              Moving from a high gear down to a lower gear is
damage the transmission.
                                                              recommended to preserve brakes when driving down
You should use 1st gear when starting from a standing         steep hills. In addition, downshifting at the right time
position if under heavy load or when pulling a trailer.       provides better acceleration when you desire to resume
                                                              speed. Downshift progressively. Do not skip gears to
To shift into Reverse, come to a complete stop. Depress
                                                              avoid overspeeding the engine and clutch. For accelera-
the clutch and pause briefly to allow the gear train to
                                                              tion at speeds less than 15 mph (25 km/h), 2nd gear is
stop. Move the shift lever from the Neutral position
                                                              recommended.                                               5
straight across and back into Reverse.
Never drive with your foot resting on the clutch pedal, or
attempt to hold the vehicle on a hill with the clutch pedal                        CAUTION!
partially engaged, as this will cause abnormal wear on         When descending a hill, be very careful to downshift
the clutch.                                                    one gear at a time to prevent overspeeding the
                                                               engine which can cause valve damage.
276   STARTING AND OPERATING
To prevent clutch and transmission damage, your vehicle       Manually Shifted Transfer Case Operating
should be downshifted at speeds no greater than those         Information/Precautions
listed in the Maximum Recommended Downshifting                The transfer case provides 4 mode positions - 2 (rear)-
Speed chart.                                                  wheel-drive high range, 4-wheel-drive high range, neu-
                                                              tral, and 4-wheel-drive low range.
Maximum Recommended Downshifting Speeds
Gear                                                          This transfer case is intended to be driven in the 2-wheel-
Selec-       1st      2nd       3rd       4th       5th       drive position (2H) for normal street and highway con-
tion                                                          ditions such as dry hard surfaced roads.
Maxi-     10 mph 19 mph 32 mph 50 mph 68 mph                  When additional traction is required the transfer case 4H
mum         (16    (31    (51    (80    (109                  and 4L positions can be used to lock the front and rear
Speed     km/h) km/h) km/h) km/h) km/h)
                                                              driveshafts together and force the front and rear wheels
FOUR-WHEEL- DRIVE OPERATION — IF                              to rotate at the same speed. This is accomplished by
EQUIPPED                                                      simply moving the shift lever to the desired positions.
Four-Wheel-Drive Dodge Ram Trucks are equipped with           The 4H and 4L positions are intended for loose, slippery
either a Manually Shifted transfer case or an Electroni-      road surfaces only. Driving in the 4H and 4L positions on
cally Shifted transfer case. See the operating instructions   dry hard surfaced roads may cause increased tire wear
for your transfer case, located within this section.          and damage to the driveline components.
                                                                                        STARTING AND OPERATING       277
The 4-wheel-drive light (4WD), located in the instrument      NOTE: Do not attempt to make a shift while only the
cluster, alerts the driver that the vehicle is in 4-wheel     front or rear wheels are spinning. The transfer case is not
drive and that the front and rear driveshafts are locked      equipped with a synchronizer and therefore the front and
together. This light illuminates when the transfer case is    rear driveshaft speeds must be equal for the shift to take
shifted to either the 4H or 4L positions. There is no light   place. Shifting while only the front or rear wheels are
for the 2H or N (Neutral) positions.                          spinning can cause damage to the transfer case.
When operating your vehicle in 4L, the engine speed is        Because 4-wheel drive provides improved traction, there
approximately three times that of the 2H or 4H positions      is a tendency to exceed safe turning and stopping speeds.
at a given road speed. Take care not to overspeed the         Do not go faster than road conditions permit.                 5
engine and do not exceed 25 mph (40 km/h).
                                                              NOTE: Delayed shifts out of four-wheel drive may be
Proper operation of 4-wheel-drive vehicles depends on         experienced due to uneven tire wear, low or uneven tire
tires of equal size, type and circumference on each wheel.    pressures, excessive vehicle loading, or cold tempera-
Any difference will adversely affect shifting and can         tures.
cause damage to the transfer case.
278   STARTING AND OPERATING
                     WARNING!                               4H
                                                            4-Wheel-Drive High Range - Locks the front and rear
 You or others could be injured if you leave the            driveshafts together. Forces the front and rear wheels to
 vehicle unattended with the transfer case in the           rotate at the same speed. Additional traction for loose,
 Neutral (N) position without first fully engaging the      slippery road surfaces only.
 parking brake. The transfer case Neutral (N) position      N
 disengages both the front and rear driveshafts from        Neutral - Disengages both the front and rear driveshafts
 the powertrain and will allow the vehicle to move          from the powertrain. To be used for flat towing behind
 regardless of the transmission position. The parking       another vehicle. See Recreational Towing for more infor-
 brake should always be applied when the driver is          mation.
 not in the vehicle.
                                                            4L
                                                            4-Wheel-Drive Low Range - Low speed 4-wheel-drive.
For additional information on the appropriate use of each
                                                            Locks the front and rear driveshafts together. Forces the
transfer case mode position see the information below:
                                                            front and rear wheels to rotate at the same speed.
2H                                                          Additional traction and maximum pulling power for
Rear Wheel Drive High Range - Normal street and             loose, slippery road surfaces only. Do not exceed 25 mph
highway driving. Dry hard surfaced roads.                   (40 km/h).
                                                                                       STARTING AND OPERATING       279
Shifting Procedure - Manually Shifted Transfer               vehicle in motion, the transfer case will engage / disen-
Case                                                         gage faster if you momentarily release the accelerator
                                                             pedal after completing the shift. Apply a constant force
                                                             when shifting the transfer case lever.
                                                             2H or 4H ⇔ 4L
                                                             With the vehicle rolling at 2 to 3 mph (3 to 5 km/h), shift
                                                             an automatic transmission to N (Neutral) or depress the
                                                             clutch on a manual transmission. While the vehicle is
                                                             coasting at 2 to 3 mph (3 to 5 km/h), shift the transfer      5
                                                             case lever firmly to the desired position. Do not pause in
                                                             transfer case N (Neutral).
                                                             NOTE: Pausing in transfer case N (Neutral) in vehicles
                                                             equipped with an automatic transmission may require
              Manual Transfer Case Shifter                   shutting the engine OFF to avoid gear clash while
2H ⇔ 4H                                                      completing the shift. If difficulty occurs, shift automatic
Shifting between 2H and 4H can be made with the              transmission to N (Neutral), hold foot on brake, and turn
vehicle stopped or in motion. If the vehicle is in motion,   engine OFF. Make shift to the desired mode.
shifts can be made up to 55 mph (88 km/h). With the
280   STARTING AND OPERATING
NOTE: Shifting into or out of 4L is possible with the          Electronically Shifted Transfer Case Operating
vehicle completely stopped, however difficulty may oc-         Information/Precautions–If Equipped
cur due to the mating clutch teeth not being properly
aligned. Several attempts may be required for clutch
teeth alignment and shift completion to occur. The pre-
ferred method is with the vehicle rolling 2 to 3 mph (3 to
5 km/h). Avoid attempting to engage or disengage 4L
with the vehicle moving faster than 2 to 3 mph (3 to 5
km/h).
NOTE: Do not attempt to shift to or from 4L while the
transmission is in gear or clutch is engaged.
Transfer Case Reminder Light
The four-wheel-drive operating light (4WD), located in
the instrument cluster, is used to alert the driver that the                     Transfer Case Switch
front axle is fully engaged and all four wheels are            This is an electric shift transfer case and is operated by
driving.                                                       the 4WD Control Switch (Transfer Case Switch), which is
                                                               located on the instrument panel.
                                                                                       STARTING AND OPERATING       281
Transfer Case Position Indicator Lights —                       2. The newly selected position indicator light will con-
Electronically Shifted Transfer Case Only                       tinue to flash.
Transfer case position indicator lights are located in the
                                                                3. The transfer case will not shift.
instrument cluster and indicate the current and desired
transfer case selection. When you select a different trans-     NOTE: Before retrying a selection, make certain that all
fer case position, the indicator lights will do the follow-     the necessary requirements for selecting a new transfer
ing:                                                            case position have been met. To retry the selection, turn
                                                                the control knob back to the current position, wait five (5)
If All Shift Conditions are Met
                                                                seconds, and retry selection. To find the shift require-
1. The current position indicator light will turn OFF.          ments, refer to the 9Shifting Procedure9 for your transfer
                                                                case, located in this section of the owner’s manual.
2. The selected position indicator light will flash until the
transfer case completes the shift.                              The “SERVICE 4WD” warning light monitors the electric
                                                                shift 4WD system. If this light remains on after engine
3. When the shift is complete, the indicator light for the
                                                                start up or illuminates during driving, it means that the
selected position will stop flashing and remain ON.
                                                                4WD system is not functioning properly and that service
If One or More Shift Conditions are not Met                     is required.
1. The indicator light for the current position will remain
ON.
                                                                                        STARTING AND OPERATING      283
                     WARNING!                               4HI
                                                            4 Wheel Drive High Range - Locks the front and rear
 You or others could be injured if you leave the            driveshafts together. Forces the front and rear wheels to
 vehicle unattended with the transfer case in the           rotate at the same speed. Additional traction for loose,
 Neutral (N) position without first fully engaging the      slippery road surfaces only.
 parking brake. The transfer case Neutral (N) position      4LO
 disengages both the front and rear driveshafts from        4 Wheel Drive Low Range - Low speed 4 wheel drive.
 the powertrain and will allow the vehicle to move          Locks the front and rear driveshafts together. Forces the
 regardless of the transmission position. The parking       front and rear wheels to rotate at the same speed.
 brake should always be applied when the driver is          Additional traction and maximum pulling power for
 not in the vehicle.                                        loose, slippery road surfaces only. Do not exceed 25 mph
                                                            (40 km/h).
For additional information on the appropriate use of each
                                                            N
transfer case mode position see the information below:
                                                            Neutral - Disengages both the front and rear driveshafts
2WD                                                         from the powertrain. To be used for flat towing behind
Rear Wheel Drive High Range - Normal street and             another vehicle. See Recreational Towing for more infor-
highway driving. Dry hard surfaced roads.                   mation.
                                                                                          STARTING AND OPERATING        285
Shifting Procedure - Electronically Shifted                    light will continue to flash until all the requirements for
Transfer Case                                                  the selected position have been met. To retry a shift:
                                                               return the control knob back to the original position,
                                                               make certain all shift requirements have been met, wait
                                                               five (5) seconds and try the shift again.
                                                               NOTE: If all the requirements to select a new transfer
                                                               case position have been met, the current position indica-
                                                               tor light will turn OFF, the selected position indicator
                                                               light will flash until the transfer case completes the shift.   5
                                                               When the shift is complete, the indicator light for the
                                                               selected position will stop flashing and remain ON.
                                                               2WD⇔ 4HI
                                                               Rotate the 4WD Control Switch to the desired position.
                  Transfer Case Switch                         Shifts between 2WD and 4HI can be done with the
NOTE: If any of the requirements to select a new               vehicle stopped or in motion. With the vehicle in motion,
transfer case position have not been met, the transfer case    the transfer case will engage / disengage faster if you
will not shift.The indicator light for the previous position   momentarily release the accelerator pedal after turning
will remain ON and the newly selected position indicator       the control switch. If the vehicle is stopped, the ignition
286   STARTING AND OPERATING
key must be in the ON position with the engine either          Preferred Procedure
RUNNING or OFF. This shift cannot be completed if the
                                                               1. With engine RUNNING, slow vehicle to 2 to 3 mph (3
key is in the accessory position.
                                                               to 5 km/h).
NOTE: The 4x4 system will not allow shifts between
                                                               2. Shift the transmission into NEUTRAL (depress clutch
2WD/4HI if the front and/or rear wheels are spinning
                                                               on manual transmissions).
(no traction). In this situation the selected position indi-
cator light will flash and the original position indicator     3. While still rolling, rotate the transfer case control
light will remain ON. At this time, reduce speed and stop      switch to the desired position.
spinning the wheels to complete the shift.
                                                               4. After the desired position indicator light is ON (not
2WD or 4HI ⇔ 4LO                                               flashing), shift transmission back into gear (release clutch
                                                               on manual transmissions).
NOTE: When shifting into or out of 4LO some gear
noise may be heard. This noise is normal and is not            Alternate Procedure
detrimental to the vehicle or occupants.
                                                               1. Bring the vehicle to complete stop.
Shifting can be performed with the vehicle rolling 2 to 3
                                                               2. With the key ON and the engine either OFF or
mph (3 to 5 km/h) or completely stopped. USE EITHER
                                                               RUNNING, shift the transmission into NEUTRAL (de-
OF THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURES:
                                                               press clutch on manual transmissions).
                                                                                         STARTING AND OPERATING       287
3. Rotate the transfer case control switch to the desired      LIMITED-SLIP DIFFERENTIAL — IF EQUIPPED
position.                                                      The limited-slip differential provides additional traction
                                                               on snow, ice, mud, sand and gravel, particularly when
4. After the desired position indicator light is ON (not
                                                               there is a difference between the traction characteristics
flashing), shift transmission back into gear (release clutch
                                                               of the surface under the right and left rear wheels. During
on manual transmissions).
                                                               normal driving and cornering, the limited-slip unit per-
NOTE: If steps 1 or 2 of either the Preferred or Alternate     forms similarly to a conventional differential. On slip-
Procedure are not satisfied prior to attempting the shift      pery surfaces, however, the differential delivers more of
then the desired position indicator light will flash con-      the driving effort to the rear wheel having the better
tinuously while the original position indicator light is       traction.                                                     5
ON, until all requirements have been met.
                                                               The limited-slip differential is especially helpful during
NOTE: The ignition key must be ON for a shift to take          slippery driving conditions. With both rear wheels on a
place and for the position indicator lights to be operable.    slippery surface, a slight application of the accelerator
If the key is not ON then the shift will not take place and    will supply maximum traction. When starting with only
no position indicator lights will be on or flashing.           one rear wheel on an excessively slippery surface, slight
                                                               momentary application of the parking brake may be
NOTE: If your are leaving your vehicle stored for longer
                                                               necessary to gain maximum traction.
than 21 days, refer to the section on “Vehicle Storage.”
288   STARTING AND OPERATING
PARKING BRAKE
The foot operated parking brake is positioned below the
lower left corner of the instrument panel. To release the
parking brake, pull the parking brake release handle.
NOTE: The instrument cluster red brake warning light
will come on and flash to indicate that the parking brake
is applied. You must be sure that the parking brake is
fully applied before leaving the vehicle.
                   WARNING!                            When parking on a hill, turn the front wheels toward the
                                                       curb on a downhill grade and away from the curb on an
• Always fully apply the parking brake when leav-      uphill grade.
  ing your vehicle, or it may roll and cause damage
                                                       The parking brake should always be applied whenever
  or injury. Also be certain to leave an automatic     the driver is not in the vehicle.
  transmission in Park, a manual transmission in
  Reverse or First gear. Failure to do so may allow    BRAKE SYSTEM
  the vehicle to roll and cause damage or injury.      If power assist is lost for any reason (for example,
• Never leave children alone in a vehicle. Leaving     repeated brake applications with the engine off), the
  children in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for    brakes will still function. However, you will experience a
                                                                                                                     5
  a number of reasons. A child or others could be      substantial increase in braking effort to stop the vehicle.
  seriously or fatally injured. Don’t leave the keys
                                                       If either the front or rear hydraulic systems lose normal
  in the ignition. A child could operate power
                                                       capability, the remaining system will still function with
  windows, other controls, or move the vehicle.
                                                       some loss of overall braking effectiveness. This will be
• Be sure the parking brake is fully disengaged        evident by increased pedal travel during application,
  before driving, failure to do so can lead to brake   greater pedal force required to slow or stop, and activa-
  problems due to excessive heating of the rear        tion of the BRAKE warning lamp and the ABS lamp (if
  brakes.                                              equipped) during brake use.
292   STARTING AND OPERATING
                    CAUTION!
                                                                                                                       5
Prolong operation of the steering system at the end
of the steering wheel travel will increase the steering
fluid temperature and should be avoided when
possible. Damage to the power steering pump may
occur.
                                                          NOTE:
                                                          • P (Passenger)-Metric tire sizing is based on U.S. design
                                                            standards. P-Metric tires have the letter “P” molded
                                                            into the sidewall preceding the size designation. Ex-
                                                            ample: P215/65R15 95H.
296   STARTING AND OPERATING
• European Metric tire sizing is based on European             • Temporary Spare tires are high-pressure compact
  design standards. Tires designed to this standard have         spares designed for temporary emergency use only.
  the tire size molded into the sidewall beginning with          Tires designed to this standard have the letter “T”
  the section width. The letter 9P9 is absent from this tire     molded into the sidewall preceding the size designa-
  size designation. Example: 215/65R15 96H                       tion. Example: T145/80D18 103M.
• LT (Light Truck)-Metric tire sizing is based on U.S.         • High Flotation tire sizing is based on U.S. design
  design standards. The size designation for LT-Metric           standards and it begins with the tire diameter molded
  tires is the same as for P-Metric tires except for the         into the sidewall. Example: 31x10.5 R15 LT.
  letters “LT” that are molded into the sidewall preced-
  ing the size designation. Example: LT235/85R16.
                                                                                     STARTING AND OPERATING   297
                                                       EXAMPLE:
Service Description:
            95 = Load Index
                           —A numerical code associated with the maximum load a tire can carry.
            H = Speed Symbol
                           —A symbol indicating the range of speeds at which a tire can carry a load corresponding
                           to its load index under certain operating conditions.
                           —The maximum speed corresponding to the Speed Symbol should only be achieved un-
                           der specified operating conditions. (i.e. tire pressure, vehicle loading, road conditions,
                           and posted speed limits).
Load Identification:
            (....blank....( = Absence of any text on sidewall of the tire indicates a Standard Load (SL) Tire
            Extra Load (XL) = Extra Load (or Reinforced) Tire
            Light Load = Light Load Tire
            C,D,E = Load range associated with the maximum load a tire can carry at a specified pressure
Maximum Load — Maximum Load indicates the maximum load this tire is designed to carry.
Maximum Pressure — Maximum Pressure indicates the maximum permissible cold tire inflation pressure for this tire.
                                                                                         STARTING AND OPERATING      299
Tire Identification Number (TIN)                              Look for the TIN on the outboard side of black sidewall
The TIN may be found on one or both sides of the tire;        tires as mounted on the vehicle. If the TIN is not found on
however, the date code may only be on one side. Tires         the outboard side then you will find it on the inboard side
with white sidewalls will have the full TIN including         of the tire.
date code located on the white sidewall side of the tire.
                                                   EXAMPLE:
                                              DOT MA L9 ABCD 0301
DOT = Department of Transportation
            —This symbol certifies that the tire is in compliance with the U.S. Department of Transportation tire safety    5
            standards, and is approved for highway use.
MA = Code representing the tire manufacturing location. (2 digits)
L9 = Code representing the tire size. (2 digits)
ABCD = Code used by tire manufacturer. (1 to 4 digits)
03 = Number representing the week in which the tire was manufactured. (2 digits)
            —03 means the 3rd week.
01 = Number representing the year in which the tire was manufactured. (2 digits)
            —01 means the year 2001.
            —Prior to July 2000, tire manufacturers were only required to have 1 number to represent the year in
            which the tire was manufactured. Example: 031 could represent the 3rd week of 1981 or 1991.
300   STARTING AND OPERATING
Tire Loading and Tire Pressure                                 Tire and Loading Information Placard
Tire Placard Location
NOTE: The proper cold tire inflation pressure is listed
on either the face of the driver’s door or the driver’s side
“B” pillar.
3) the tire size designed for your vehicle                    occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX
4) the cold tire inflation pressures for the front, rear      lbs.” on the Tire and Loading Information placard. The
and spare tires.                                              combined weight of occupants, cargo/luggage and
                                                              trailer tongue weight (if applicable) should never exceed
Loading                                                       the weight referenced here.
The vehicle maximum load on the tire must not exceed
the load carrying capacity of the tire on your vehicle. You   Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit
will not exceed the tire’s load carrying capacity if you      1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occu-
adhere to the loading conditions, tire size, and cold tire    pants and cargo should never exceed XXX pounds” on
inflation pressures specified on the “Tire and Loading        your vehicle’s placard.                                     5
Information” placard and in the “Vehicle Loading” sec-
tion of this manual.                                          2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and
                                                              passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.
NOTE: Under a maximum loaded vehicle condition,
gross axle weight ratings (GAWR’s) for the front and rear     3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and pas-
axles must not be exceeded. For further information on        sengers from XXX kilograms or XXX pounds.
GAWR’s, vehicle loading, and trailer towing, refer to the     4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of
“Vehicle Loading” section of this manual.                     cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if “XXX”
To determine the maximum loading conditions of your           amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb.
vehicle, locate the statement “The combined weight of
302   STARTING AND OPERATING
passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo     NOTE: The following table shows examples on how to
and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (since 5 x 150 = 750,   calculate total load, cargo/luggage, and towing capaci-
and 1400 – 750 = 650 lbs.)                                    ties of your vehicle with varying seating configurations
                                                              and number and size of occupants. This table is for
5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo
                                                              illustration purposes only and may not be accurate for
being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely
                                                              the seating and load carry capacity of your vehicle.
exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity
calculated in Step 4.                                         NOTE: For the following example, the combined weight
                                                              of occupants and cargo should never exceed 865 lbs. (392
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your
                                                              Kg).
trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this
manual to determine how this reduces the available
cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.
STARTING AND OPERATING   303
                               5
304   STARTING AND OPERATING
WARNING! 1. Safety—
2. Economy—
Improper inflation pressures can cause uneven wear pat-
terns to develop across the tire tread. These abnormal wear
patterns will reduce tread life resulting in a need for earlier
tire replacement. Under inflation, also increases tire rolling
resistance and results in higher fuel consumption.
3. Ride Comfort and Vehicle Stability—
Proper tire inflation contributes to a comfortable ride.
Over inflation produces a jarring and uncomfortable ride.                                                                        5
Tire Inflation Pressures
The proper cold tire inflation pressure is listed either on
the face of the driver’s door or on the driver’s side “B”                           Tire Placard Location
pillar.                                                           The pressure should be checked and adjusted as well as
                                                                  inspecting for signs of tire wear or visible damage at least
Some vehicles may have Supplemental Tire Pressure
                                                                  once a month. Use a good quality pocket-type gauge to
Information for vehicle loads that are less than the
                                                                  check tire pressure. Do not make a visual judgement
maximum loaded vehicle condition. These pressure con-
                                                                  when determining proper inflation. Radial tires may look
ditions will be found in the “Supplemental Tire Pressure
                                                                  properly inflated even when they are under inflated.
Information” section of this manual.
306   STARTING AND OPERATING
Compact Spare Tire — If Equipped                            Do not install a wheel cover or attempt to mount a
The compact spare is for temporary emergency use with       conventional tire on the compact spare wheel, since the
radial tires. It is engineered to be used on your style     wheel is designed specifically for the compact spare.
vehicle only. Since this tire has limited tread life, the
                                                            Do not install more than one compact spare tire/wheel
original tire should be repaired (or replaced) and rein-
                                                            on the vehicle at any given time.
stalled at the first opportunity.
WARNING! CAUTION!
 Temporary use spare tires are for emergency use             Because of the reduced ground clearance, do not take
 only. With these tires, do not drive more than 50 mph       your vehicle through an automatic car wash with the
 (80 km/h). Temporary-use spare tires have limited           compact spare installed. Damage to the vehicle may
 tread life. When the tread is worn to the tread wear        result.
 indicators, the temporary use spare tire needs to be
 replaced. Be sure to follow the warnings, which
 apply to your spare. Failure to do so could result in
 spare tire failure and loss of vehicle control.
                                                                                           STARTING AND OPERATING        309
                                                                 Tire Spinning
                                                                 When stuck in mud, sand, snow, or ice conditions, do not
                                                                 spin your vehicle’s wheels above 35 mph (55 km/h).
                                                                 Refer to the paragraph on “Freeing A Stuck Vehicle” in
                                                                 Section 6 of this manual.
310   STARTING AND OPERATING
                     WARNING!
 Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces gener-
 ated by excessive wheel speeds may cause tire dam-
 age or failure. A tire could explode and injure
 someone. Do not spin your vehicle’s wheels faster
 than 30 mph (48 km/h) for more than 30 seconds
 continuously when you are stuck, and don’t let
 anyone near a spinning wheel, no matter what the
 speed.
Life of Tire                                              Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place with as little
The service life of a tire is dependent upon varying      exposure to light as possible. Protect tires from contact
factors including but not limited to:                     with oil, grease, and gasoline.
• Driving style                                           Replacement Tires
                                                          The tires on your new vehicle provide a balance of many
• Tire pressure
                                                          characteristics. They should be inspected regularly for
• Distance driven                                         wear and correct cold tire inflation pressure. The manu-
                                                          facturer strongly recommends that you use tires equiva-
                    WARNING!                              lent to the originals in size, quality and performance        5
                                                          when replacement is needed (refer to the paragraph on
 Tires and spare tire should be replaced after six        “Tread Wear Indicators”). Refer to the “Tire and Loading
 years, regardless of the remaining tread. Failure to     Information” placard for the size designation of your tire.
 follow this warning can result in sudden tire failure.   The service description and load identification will be
 You could lose control and have an accident result-      found on the original equipment tire. Failure to use
 ing in serious injury or death.                          equivalent replacement tires may adversely affect the
                                                          safety, handling, and ride of your vehicle. We recommend
                                                          that you contact your original equipment or an autho-
                                                          rized tire dealer with any questions you may have on tire
                                                          specifications or capability.
312    STARTING AND OPERATING
                        WARNING!                                                       CAUTION!
 • Do not use a tire, wheel size or rating other than that       Replacing original tires with tires of a different size
      specified for your vehicle. Some combinations of           may result in false speedometer and odometer read-
      unapproved tires and wheels may change suspen-
      sion dimensions and performance characteristics,           ings.
      resulting in changes to steering, handling, and brak-
      ing of your vehicle. This can cause unpredictable
                                                                Alignment And Balance
      handling and stress to steering and suspension com-
      ponents. You could lose control and have an accident      Poor suspension alignment may result in:
      resulting in serious injury or death. Use only the tire
                                                                • Fast tire wear.
      and wheel sizes with load ratings approved for your
      vehicle.                                                  • Uneven tire wear, such as feathering and one-sided
 • Never use a tire with a smaller load index or                  wear.
   capacity, other than what was originally equipped
   on your vehicle. Using a tire with a smaller load            • Vehicle pull to right or left.
   index could result in tire overloading and failure.
   You could lose control and have an accident.                 Tires may also cause the vehicle to pull to the left or right.
 • Failure to equip your vehicle with tires having              Alignment will not correct this condition. See your dealer
   adequate speed capability can result in sudden tire          for proper diagnosis.
   failure and loss of vehicle control.
                                                                                         STARTING AND OPERATING           313
                                                         ENGINE RUNAWAY
                    CAUTION!
3500 Dual Rear Tires have only one approved direc-                            WARNING!
tion of rotation. This is to accommodate the asym-
metrical design (tread pattern) of the ON/OFF road        In case of engine runaway due to flammable fumes
tire and the use of Outline White Letter (OWL) tires.     from gasoline spills or turbocharger oil leaks being
• When replacing a flat, the spare tire may have to       sucked into the engine do the following to help
  be remounted on the rim or installed at a different     avoid personal injury and/or vehicle damage:
  location to maintain the correct placement of the       1. Shut off engine ignition switch.
                                                                                                                     5
  tire on the wheel relative to the tire/wheel posi-      2. Using a CO2 or dry chemical type fire extin-
  tion on the truck. For example, if the spare is used    guisher, direct the spray from the fire extinguisher
  to replace an outer rear tire it will have to be        into the grille on the passenger side so that the spray
  remounted on the rim so that the wheel is dished        enters the engine air intake.
  inward. That way the tread design of asymmetri-
  cal tires and the white writing of the OWL tires       The inlet for the engine air intake is located behind the
  will maintain proper position.                         passenger side headlamp and receives air through the
                                                         grille
318   STARTING AND OPERATING
FUEL REQUIREMENTS (DIESEL ENGINES)                            Diesel fuel is seldom completely free of water. To
Use good quality diesel fuel from a reputable supplier in     prevent fuel system trouble, drain the accumulated
your Dodge truck. For most year-round service, No. 2          water from the fuel/water separator using the fuel/
diesel fuel meeting ASTM specification D-975 will pro-        water separator drain provided. Use an approved fuel
vide good performance. If the vehicle is exposed to           container to catch drainage and dispose of per local and
extreme cold (below 20°F or -7°C), or is required to          governmental regulations. If you buy good quality fuel
operate at colder-than-normal conditions for prolonged        and follow the cold weather advice above, fuel condition-
periods, use climatized No. 2 diesel fuel or dilute the No.   ers should not be required in your vehicle. If available in
2 diesel fuel with 50% No. 1 diesel fuel. This will provide   your area, a high cetane “premium” diesel fuel may offer
better protection from fuel gelling or wax-plugging of the    improved cold-starting and warm-up performance.
fuel filters.
                                                              Fuel Specifications
                                                              The Cummins Turbocharged, Charge Air Cooled, Diesel
                     WARNING!                                 engine has been developed to take advantage of the high
                                                              energy content and generally lower cost No. 2 diesel fuel
 Do not use alcohol or gasoline as a fuel blending            or No. 2 climatized diesel fuels. Experience has shown
 agent. They can be unstable under certain conditions         that it also operates on No. 1 diesel fuels or other fuels
 and hazardous or explosive when mixed with diesel            within the specifications in the following chart.
 fuel.
                                                                                    STARTING AND OPERATING     319
NOTE: A maximum blend of 5% biodiesel may be used          Fuel Properties - No. 2 - Diesel     Reference
with your Cummins Diesel equipped Dodge Ram Truck.         Density - 40-34 API gravity          (ASTM D-287)
NOTE: In addition, commercially available fuel addi-       Cloud Point 15°F                     (ASTM D-97)
tives are not necessary for the proper operation of your   Active Sulfur                        (ASTM D-130)
Cummins Diesel equipped Dodge Ram Truck.                   Copper Strip
NOTE: No. 1 diesel fuel should only be used where          Corrosion - #3 rating
extended arctic conditions (-10°F or -23°C) exist.         Ash - 0.01% by mass                  (ASTM D-482)
Number 2 Diesel Fuel Specifications                        Distillation - curve is smooth &     (ASTM D-86)
                                                           cont.                                                     5
Fuel Properties - No. 2 - Diesel   Reference
                                                           Number 1 Diesel Fuel Specifications
Viscosity - 1.9 to 4.1 centistokes (ASTM D-445)
Cetane Number - 40 min.            (ASTM D613)             Fuel Properties - No. 1 - Diesel     Reference
Sulfur Content -.05% by weight     (ASTM D-2622)           Viscosity - 1.3 to 2.4 centistokes   (ASTM D-445)
Water & Sediment - less than 0.05 (ASTM D-2709)            Cetane Number - 40 min.              (ASTM D613)
% by volume                                                Sulfur Content - maximum of.05%      (ASTM D-2622)
Carbon Residue - Less than.35%     (Ramsbottom             by weight
                                   ASTM D-524              Water & Sediment - less than 0.05    (ASTM D-2709)
Flash Point - 125°F min.           (ASTM D-93)             % by volume
320   STARTING AND OPERATING
4. Repeat the procedure if the engine does not start.     Rating (GAWR) front and rear, and Vehicle Identification
                                                          Number (VIN). A Month-Day-Hour (MDH) number is
                                                          included on this label and indicates the Month, Day and
                     CAUTION!                             Hour of manufacture. The bar code that appears on the
                                                          bottom of the label is your Vehicle Identification Number
 Do not engage the starter motor for more than 15
                                                          (VIN).
 seconds at a time. Allow two minutes between the
 cranking intervals.                                      Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
                                                          The GVWR is the total permissible weight of your vehicle
NOTE: The engine may run rough until the air is forced    including driver, passengers, vehicle, options and cargo.   5
from all the fuel lines.                                  The label also specifies maximum capacities of front and
                                                          rear axle systems (GAWR). Total load must be limited so
VEHICLE LOADING                                           GVWR and front and rear GAWR are not exceeded.
Certification Label                                       Payload
As required by National Highway Traffic Safety Admin-     The payload of a vehicle is defined as the allowable load
istration Regulations, your vehicle has a certification   weight a truck can carry, including the weight of the
label affixed to the driver’s side door or pillar.        driver, all passengers, options and cargo.
This label contains the month and year of manufacture,
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight
324   STARTING AND OPERATING
NOTE:      The weights shown in this chart are not        Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) 6500 LBS.
necessarily the weights for your vehicle. Also, the
amount of load added to both the front and rear axles
can be computed after the vehicle has been weighed
both in its (curb weight( condition, and in its (loaded
and ready for operation( condition.
                                                                                          STARTING AND OPERATING       327
                                              Fifth-Wheel Hitch
                                              A special high platform with a coupling that mounts over
                                              the rear axle of the tow vehicle in the truck bed. Connects
                                              a vehicle and fifth-wheel trailer with a coupling king pin.
                                                                                      STARTING AND OPERATING      331
Gooseneck Hitch                                              Weight Ratings)” for the website address that contains
The gooseneck hitch employs a pivoted coupling arm           the necessary information for your specific drivetrain.
which attaches to a ball mounted in the bed of a pickup                    Trailer Hitch Classification
truck. The coupling arm connects to the hitch mounted                  Class            Max. GTW (Gross Trailer
over the rear axle in the truck bed.                                                                Wt.)
Trailer Hitch Classification                                 Class I - Light Duty            2,000 lbs (907 kg)
The rear bumper is intended to tow trailers up to 2,000      Class II - Medium              3,500 lbs (1587 kg)
lbs (907 kg) without added equipment or alterations to       Duty
the standard equipment. Your vehicle may be factory          Class III - Heavy Duty         5,000 lbs (2268 kg)          5
equipped for safe towing of trailers weighing over 2,000     Class IV - Extra              10,000 lbs (4540 kg)
lbs (907 kg) with the optional Trailer Tow Prep Package.     Heavy Duty
See your dealer for package content.                         Fifth Wheel/                Greater than 10,000 lbs
The following chart provides the industry standard for       Gooseneck                           (4540 kg)
the maximum trailer weight a given trailer hitch class can   All trailer hitches should be professionally installed on
tow and should be used to assist you in selecting the        your vehicle.
correct trailer hitch for your intended towing condition.
Refer to “Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer
332   STARTING AND OPERATING
Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer Weight               Never exceed the maximum tongue weight stamped on
Ratings)                                                     your bumper or trailer hitch.
NOTE: For additional trailer towing information (maxi-
mum trailer weight ratings) refer to the following website
addresses:
• http:// www.dodge.com/towing.
• http:// www.dodge.ca (Canada).
Trailer and Tongue Weight
Always load a trailer with 60% to 65% of the weight in
the front of the trailer. This places 10% to 15% of the
Gross Trailer Weight (GTW) on the tow hitch of your
vehicle. Loads balanced over the wheels or heavier in the
rear can cause the trailer to sway severely side to side     Consider the following items when computing the
which will cause loss of control of vehicle and trailer.     weight on the rear axle of the vehicle:
Failure to load trailers heavier in front is the cause of
                                                             • The tongue weight of the trailer.
many trailer accidents.
                                                                                     STARTING AND OPERATING      333
7- Pin Connector
                    4 - Pin Connector
338   STARTING AND OPERATING
− When using the speed control, if you experience speed       − refer to Cooling System Operating information in the
  drops greater than 10 mph (16 km/h), disengage until          Maintenance section of this manual for more informa-
  you can get back to cruising speed.                           tion.
− Use speed control in flat terrain and with light loads to   Trailer Towing Mirrors — If Equipped
  maximize fuel efficiency.                                   These mirrors are designed with an adjustable mirror
                                                              head to provide a greater vision range when towing
Towing Tips — Cooling System
                                                              extra-wide loads. To change position inboard or out-
To reduce potential for engine and transmission over-
                                                              board, the mirror head should be rotated (flipped Out or
heating, take the following actions:
                                                              In). A small blindspot mirror is integrated onto the main   5
− City Driving                                                mirror surface.
When stopped for short periods of time, put transmission
                                                              NOTE: Fold the 7 x 10 inch trailer towing mirrors
in neutral and increase engine idle speed.
                                                              rearward prior to entering an automated car wash.
− Highway Driving
Reduce speed.
− Air Conditioning
Turn off temporarily.
340   STARTING AND OPERATING
SNOWPLOW                                                                     WARNING!
Snowplow Prep Packages are available as a factory
installed option. These packages include components       Attaching a snowplow to this vehicle could ad-
necessary to equip your vehicle with a snowplow.          versely affect performance of the airbag system in an
NOTE: Before installation of a snowplow it is highly      accident. Do not expect that the airbag will perform
recommended that the owner / installer obtain and         as described earlier in this manual
follow the recommendations contained within the cur-
rent Dodge BODY BUILDER’S GUIDE. See your dealer,
installer or snowplow manufacture for this information.                      CAUTION!                              5
There are unique electrical systems that must be con-
nected to properly assure operator safety and prevent     The “Lamp Out” indicator could illuminate if exte-
overloading vehicle systems.                              rior lamps are not properly installed.
342   STARTING AND OPERATING
Before plowing                                             2. The total GVWR or the Front GAWR or the Rear
                                                           GAWR should never be exceeded.
• Check the hydraulic system for leaks and proper fluid
  level.                                                   3. The snowplow prep packages are not available with
                                                           the Sport Package.
• Check the mounting bolts and nuts for proper tight-
  ness.                                                    4. Cargo capacity will be reduced by the addition of
                                                           options or passengers, etc.
• Check the runners and cutting edge for excessive wear.
  The cutting edge should be 1/4 to 1/2 inch above         The loaded vehicle weight, including the snowplow
  ground in snow plowing position.                         system, all aftermarket accessories, driver, passengers,
                                                           options, and cargo, must not exceed either the Gross
• Check that snowplow lighting is connected and func-
                                                           Vehicle Weight (GVWR) or Gross Axle Weight (GAWR)
  tioning properly.
                                                           ratings. These weights are specified on the Safety Com-
Snowplow Prep Package Model Availability                   pliance Certification Label on the driver’s side door
For Information about snowplow applications visit          opening.
www.dodge.com or refer to the current Dodge Body
                                                           NOTE: Detach the snowplow when transporting pas-
Builders Guide.
                                                           sengers.
1. The maximum number of occupants in the truck
                                                           Vehicle front end wheel alignment was set to specifica-
should not exceed two.
                                                           tions at the factory without consideration for the weight
                                                                                      STARTING AND OPERATING    343
of the plow. Front end tow-in should be checked and           Methods For Removing Snow
reset if necessary at the beginning and end of the
snowplow season. This will help prevent uneven tire
wear.
The blade should be lowered whenever the vehicle is
parked.
Maintain and operate your vehicle and snowplow equip-
ment following the recommendations provided by the
specific snowplow manufacturer.                                                                                       5
Over the Road Operation With Snowplow
Attached
The blade restricts air flow to the radiator and causes the
                                                              Operating Tips
engine to operate at higher than normal temperatures.
                                                              Under ideal snow plowing conditions, 20 mph (32 km/h)
Therefore, when transporting the plow, angle the blade
                                                              should be maximum operating speed. The operator
completely and position it as low as road or surface
                                                              should be familiar with the area and surface to be
conditions permit. Do not exceed 40 mph (64 km/h). The
                                                              cleaned. Reduce speed and use extreme caution when
operator should always maintain a safe stopping distance
                                                              plowing unfamiliar areas or under poor visibility.
and allow adequate passing clearance.
344   STARTING AND OPERATING
NOTE: During snowplow usage on vehicles equipped         When plowing snow, to avoid transmission and driv-
with an overhead console module, the outside tempera-    etrain damage, the following precautions should be ob-
ture display will show higher temperatures than the      served.
outside ambient temperature. The higher displayed tem-
                                                         • Operate with transfer case in 4L when plowing small
perature is due to blocked or reduced airflow to the
                                                           or congested areas where speeds are not likely to
underhood ambient temperature sensor by the snow-
                                                           exceed 15 mph (24 km/h). At higher speeds operate in
plow. This is common and outside temperature display
                                                           4H.
operation will return to normal when the snowplow is
removed.                                                 • Vehicles with 48RE transmissions should use 4L range
                                                           when plowing deep or heavy snow for extended
General Maintenance
                                                           periods of time to avoid transmission overheating.
Snowplows should be maintained in accordance with the
plow manufacturer’s instructions.                        • Do not shift the transmission unless the engine has
                                                           returned to idle and wheels have stopped. Make a
Keep all snowplow electrical connections and battery
                                                           practice of stepping on the brake pedal before shifting
terminals clean and free of corrosion.
                                                           the transmission.
                                                                                    STARTING AND OPERATING      345
                    CAUTION!                                                   CAUTION!
 • Do not use a bumper mounted clamp-on tow bar            It is necessary to follow these steps to be certain that
   on your vehicle. The bumper face bar will be            the transfer case is fully in Neutral (N) before
   damaged.                                                recreational towing to prevent damage to internal
 • Do not disconnect the rear driveshaft because           parts.
   fluid will leak from the transfer case and damage
   the internal parts.                                    1. Bring vehicle to a complete stop.
                                                          2. Shut OFF the engine.
Recreational Towing Procedure — Electronic Shift
Transfer Case — If Equipped                               3. Turn the ignition key to the ON position, but do not
Use the following procedure to prepare your vehicle for   start the engine.
recreational towing.                                      4. Depress the brake pedal.
                                                          5. Shift automatic transmission to Neutral (N) or depress
                                                          clutch on manual transmission.
                                                                                      STARTING AND OPERATING       349
6. Using the point of a ballpoint pen or similar object,    15. Attach vehicle to tow vehicle with tow bar.
depress the recessed transfer case Neutral (N) button for
                                                            16. Release parking brake.
4 seconds.
                                                            NOTE: Items 1 through 5 are requirements that must be
7. After shift is completed and the Neutral (N) light
                                                            met prior to depressing the Neutral (N) selection button,
comes on release Neutral (N) button.
                                                            and must continue to be met until the 4 seconds elapses
8. Start engine.                                            and the shift has been completed. If any of these require-
                                                            ments (with the exception of 3 - Key ON) are not met
9. Shift automatic transmission into Reverse (R).
                                                            prior to depressing the Neutral (N) button or are no
10. Release brake pedal for five seconds and ensure that    longer met during the 4 second timer, then the Neutral        5
there is no vehicle movement.                               (N) indicator light will flash continuously until all re-
                                                            quirements are met or until the Neutral (N) button is
11. Repeat steps 9 and 10 with the transmission in Drive
                                                            released.
(D).
                                                            NOTE: The ignition key must be ON for a shift to take
12. Shut engine OFF and place ignition key to the
                                                            place and for the position indicator lights to be operable.
unlocked OFF position.
                                                            If the key in not ON, the shift will not take place and no
13. Shift automatic transmission into Park (P).             position indicator lights will be on or flashing.
14. Apply parking brake.
350   STARTING AND OPERATING
NOTE: Flashing neutral (N) position indicator light        3. Turn the ignition key to the ON position, but do not
indicates that shift requirements have not been met.       start the engine.
                                                           4. Depress the brake pedal.
                     CAUTION!                              5. Shift automatic transmission to Neutral (N) or depress
 Damage to the transmission may occur if the trans-        clutch on manual transmission.
 mission is shifted into Park (P) with the transfer case   6. Using the point of a ballpoint pen or similar object,
 in Neutral (N) and the engine RUNNING. With the           depress the recessed transfer case Neutral (N) button for
 transfer case in Neutral (N) ensure that the engine is    1 second.
 OFF prior to shifting the transmission into Park (P).
                                                           7. After the Neutral (N) indicator light turns off release
                                                           the Neutral (N) button.
Returning to Normal Operation — Electronic Shift
Transfer Case                                              8. After the Neutral (N) button has been released the
Use the following procedure to prepare your vehicle for    transfer case will shift to the position identified by the
normal usage.                                              selector switch.
2. Shut OFF the engine.                                    NOTE: The transfer case can not be shifted into Neutral
                                                           (N) from the 4Auto (if equipped) position.
                                                                                     STARTING AND OPERATING      351
                   CAUTION!
 • Do not use a bumper mounted clamp-on tow bar
   on your vehicle. The bumper face bar will be
   damaged.
 • Do not disconnect the rear driveshaft because
   fluid will leak from the transfer case and fluid
   loss will damage internal parts.
                                WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES
CONTENTS
m Hazard Warning Flasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354           m Jump-Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
m Jacking And Tire Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355               ▫ With Portable Starting Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
   ▫ All Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355    m Freeing A Stuck Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
m Jacking Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356       m Emergency Tow Hooks — If Equipped . . . . . . . . 371                 6
   ▫ Removing The Spare Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356           m Towing A Disabled Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
   ▫ Tire Changing Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357              ▫ 4-Wheel- Drive Vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
m Hoisting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366      ▫ 2–Wheel- Drive Vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373
354   WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES
HAZARD WARNING FLASHER                                   To engage the Hazard Warning lights, depress the button
The Hazard Warning switch is mounted on the top of the   on the top of the steering column. When the Hazard
steering column as shown in the illustration.            Warning switch is activated, all directional turn signals
                                                         will flash off and on to warn oncoming traffic of an
                                                         emergency. Push the button a second time to turn off the
                                                         flashers.
                                                         This is an emergency warning system and should not be
                                                         used when the vehicle is in motion. Use it when your
                                                         vehicle is disabled and is creating a safety hazard for
                                                         other motorists.
                                                         When you must leave the vehicle to seek assistance, the
                                                         Hazard Warning lights will continue to operate even
                                                         though the ignition switch is OFF.
                                                         NOTE: With extended use, the Hazard Warning lights
             Hazard Light Warning Switch
                                                         may discharge your battery.
                                                                               WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES      355
                     WARNING!                                the vehicle. When the spare is clear, tilt the retainer at the
                                                             end of the cable and pull it through the center of the
 After using the jack and tools, always reinstall them       wheel.
 in the original carrier and location. While driving
 you may experience, abrupt stopping, rapid accelera-
 tion, or sharp turns. A loose jack, tools, bracket or
 other objects in the vehicle may move around with
 force, resulting in serious injury.
JACKING INSTRUCTIONS
Removing The Spare Tire
Remove the spare tire before attempting to jack the truck.
Attach the wheel wrench to the jack extension tube. Insert
the tube through the access hole between the lower
tailgate and the top of the bumper and into the winch        It is recommended that you stow the flat or spare to
mechanism tube. Rotate the wheel wrench handle coun-         avoid tangling the loose cable.
terclockwise until the spare tire is on the ground with
enough cable slack to allow you to pull it out from under
                                                                                     WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES       357
NOTE: The winch mechanism is designed for use with            Do not raise this vehicle using a bumper jack. The jack is
the jack extension tube only. Use of an air wrench or other   designed as a tool for changing tires on this vehicle only.
power tools is not recommended and can damage the             It is not recommended that the jack be used for service
winch.                                                        purposes or to lift more than one wheel at a time.
Tire Changing Procedure                                       Preparations
                                                              Park the vehicle on a firm level surface, avoiding ice or
                     WARNING!                                 slippery areas. Set the parking brake and place the gear
                                                              selector in PARK (automatic transmission) or REVERSE
 Getting under a jacked-up vehicle is dangerous. The          (manual transmission). On four-wheel drive vehicles,
 vehicle could slip off the jack and fall on you. You         shift the transfer case to the “4L” position.
 could be crushed. Never get any part of your body                                                                          6
 under a vehicle that is on a jack. Never start or run                             WARNING!
 the engine while the vehicle is on a jack. If you need
 to get under a raised vehicle, take it to a service           Do not attempt to change a tire on the side of the
 center where it can be raised on a lift.                      vehicle close to moving traffic. Pull far enough off
                                                               the road to avoid the danger of being hit when
                                                               operating the jack or changing the wheel.
358   WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES
1. Remove the spare wheel, jack, and tools from storage.        When changing a rear wheel, assemble the jack drive
                                                                tube to the jack and connect the drive tube to the
2. Using the wheel wrench, loosen, but do not remove,
                                                                extension tube. Place the jack under the axle between the
the wheel nuts by turning them counterclockwise one
                                                                spring and the shock absorber with the drive tubes
turn while the wheel is still on the ground.
                                                                extending to the rear. Connect the jack tube extension and
3. For 2500/3500 4x2 series trucks, when changing a             wheel wrench.
front wheel, place the bottle jack under the frame rail
                                                                Before raising the wheel off the ground, make sure that
behind the wheel. Locate the jack as far forward as
                                                                the jack will not damage surrounding truck parts and
possible on the straight part of the frame.
                                                                adjust the jack position as required.
For 2500/3500 4x4 series trucks, when changing the front
                                                                NOTE: If the jack will not lower by turning the dial
wheel, assemble the jack drive tube to the jack and
                                                                (thumb wheel) by hand, it may be necessary to use the        6
connect the drive tube to the extension tube. Place the
                                                                jack drive tube in order to lower the jack.
jack under the axle as close to the tire as possible with the
drive tubes extending to the front. Connect the jack tube
extension and wheel wrench.
360   WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES
                    4X2 Jacking
                                                                               WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES        361
                                                                             WARNING!
                                                        Raising the vehicle higher than necessary can make
                                                        the vehicle unstable and cause an accident. It could
                                                        slip off the jack and hurt someone near it. Raise the
                                                        vehicle only enough to remove the tire.
                                                       5. Remove the wheel nuts and pull the wheel off. Install
                                                       the spare wheel and wheel nuts with the cone shaped end
                                                       of the nuts toward the wheel on 2500/3500 single rear
                                                       wheel (SRW) models. On 3500 dual rear wheel models              6
                                                       (DRW) the lug nuts are a two piece assembly with a flat
4. By rotating the wheel wrench clockwise, raise the
                                                       face. Lightly tighten the nuts. To avoid risk of forcing the
vehicle until the wheel just clears the surface.
                                                       vehicle off the jack, do not fully tighten the nuts until the
                                                       vehicle has been lowered.
                                                       6. Using the wheel wrench, finish tightening the nuts
                                                       using a crisscross pattern. Correct nut tightness is 135 ft.
                                                       lbs. (183 N·m) torque for 2500/3500 single rear wheel
362   WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES
(SRW) models and 145 ft. lbs. (197 N·m) for 3500 dual rear    hand, it may be necessary to use the jack drive tube in
wheel models. If in doubt about the correct tightness,        order to lower the jack. Stow the replaced tire, jack, and
have them checked with a torque wrench by your dealer         tools as previously described.
or at a service station.
                                                              9. Adjust the tire pressure when possible.
ratchet firmly. The hub cap should pop off. The wheel
                                                                                CAUTION!
skins can now be removed. For the front hub cap on 3500
models use the blade on the end of the lug wrench to pry    The rear hub caps on the dual rear wheel has two pry
the caps off. The wheel skin can now be removed.            off notches. Make sure that the hook of the jack
                                                            handle driver is located squarely in the cap notch
                     CAUTION!                               before attempting to pull off.
 Use a back and forth motion to remove the hub cap.        You must use the flat end of the lug wrench to pry off the
 Do not use a twisting motion when removing the            wheel skins. Insert the flat tip completely and using a
 hub cap, damage to the hub cap finish may occur.          back and forth motion, loosen the wheel skin. Repeat this
                                                           procedure around the tire until the skin pops off.           6
                                                           Replace the wheel skins first using a rubber mallet. When
                                                           replacing the hub caps, tilt the cap retainer over the
                                                           lugnut bolt circle and strike the high side down with a
                                                           rubber mallet. Be sure that the hub caps and wheel skins
                                                           are firmly seated around the wheel.
364   WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES
8-Stud — Dual Rear Wheels                                   Slots in the wheels will assist in properly orienting the
Dual wheels are flat mounted, center piloted. The lug       inner and outer wheels. Align these slots when assem-
nuts are a two piece assembly. When the tires are being     bling the wheels for best access to the tire valve on the
rotated or replaced, clean these lug nuts and add 2 drops   inner wheel. The tires of both dual wheels must be
of oil at the interface between the hex and the washer.     completely off the ground when tightening to insure
                                                            wheel centering and maximum wheel clamping.
                                                            Dual wheel models require a special heavy-duty lug nut
                                                            tightening adapter (included with the vehicle) to cor-
                                                            rectly tighten the lug nuts. Also, when it is necessary to
                                                            remove and install dual rear wheels, use a proper vehicle
                                                            lifting device.
                                                            NOTE: When installing a spare tire as part of a dual rear
                                                            wheel end combination, the tire diameter of the two
                                                            individual tires must be compared. If there is a significant
                                                            difference, the larger tire should be installed in a front
                                                            location. Correct direction of rotation for dual tire instal-
                                                            lations must also be observed.
                                                                               WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES      365
These dual rear wheels should be tightened as follows:   1. Tighten the wheel nuts in the numbered sequence to a
                                                         snug fit.
                                                         2. Retighten the wheel nuts in the same sequence to the
                                                         torques listed in the table. Go through the sequence a
                                                         second time to verify that specific torque has been
                                                         achieved. Retighten to specifications at 100 miles (160
                                                         km) and after 500 miles (800 km).
                                                         It is recommended that wheel stud nuts be kept torqued
                                                         to specifications at all times. Torque wheel stud nuts to
                                                         specifications at each lubrication interval.
                                                                                                                     6
                                                         Wheel Nuts
                                                         All wheel nuts should be tightened occasionally to elimi-
                                                         nate the possibility of wheel studs being sheared or the
                                                         bolt holes in the wheels becoming elongated. This is
                                                         especially important during the first few hundred miles
                                                         of operation to allow the wheel nuts to become properly
                                                         set. All nuts should first be firmly seated against the
366   WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES
wheel. The nuts should then be tightened to recom-            Attach the wheel wrench to the extension tube. Rotate the
mended torque. Tighten the nuts to final torque in            winch mechanism until the wheel is drawn into place
increments. Progress around the bolt circle, tightening       against the underside of the vehicle. Continue to rotate
the nut opposite to the nut just previously tightened until   until you feel the winch mechanism slip or click 3 or 4
final torque is achieved. Recommended torques are             times. It cannot be overtightened. Push against the tire
shown in the following chart.                                 several times to be sure it is firmly in place.
Disc        Type Nut Stud Size Torque          Torque
                                                              HOISTING
Wheels                         Ft. Lbs.        Newton
                                               Meters         A conventional floor jack may be used at the jacking
                                                              locations, refer to the graphics that show jacking loca-
            Cone        9/16-18     120-150    160-200
                                                              tions. However, a floor jack or frame hoist must never be
            Flanged     9/16-18     130-160    190-220        used on any other parts or the underbody.
To Stow The Flat Or Spare
Turn the wheel so that the valve stem is down. Slide the
wheel retainer through the center of the wheel and                                 CAUTION!
position it properly across the wheel opening.                 Never use a floor jack directly under the differential
For convenience in checking the spare tire inflation, stow     housing of a loaded truck or damage to your vehicle
with the valve stem toward the rear of the vehicle.            may result.
                                                                                 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES        367
CAUTION! WARNING!
 Use the Jump Start Procedure only when the charge           Do not permit vehicles to touch each other as this
 indicator (if equipped) in both batteries is dark in        could establish a ground connection and personal
 the center. Do not attempt jump starting when either        injury could result.
 battery charge indicator (if equipped) is bright or
 yellow. If charge indicator (if equipped) has a green
 dot in the center, failure to start is not due to a
 discharged battery and cranking system should be
 checked.
2. Connect one end of the other jumper cable to negative    3. Take care that the clamps from one cable do not
(-) post of booster battery. Connect the other end of the   inadvertently touch clamps from the other cable. Do not
jumper cable to a good ground on the engine block of the    lean over the battery when making connection. The
vehicle with the discharged battery. Make sure a good       negative connection must provide good electrical con-
connection is made, free of dirt and grease.                ductivity and current carrying capacity.
                                                            4. After the engine is started or if the engine fails to start,
                     WARNING!                               cables must be disconnected in the following order:
 • Do not connect the cable to the negative post of           a. Disconnect the negative cable at the engine ground.
   the discharge battery. The resulting electrical
                                                              b. Disconnect the negative cable at the negative post
   spark could cause the battery to explode.
                                                              on booster battery.                                             6
 • During cold weather when temperatures are be-
   low freezing point, electrolyte in a discharged            c. Disconnect the cable from the positive post of both
   battery may freeze. Do not attempt jump starting           batteries.
   because the battery could rupture or explode. The
   battery temperature must be brought up above
   freezing point before attempting jump start.
370   WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES
                     WARNING!                                                    CAUTION!
 Any procedure other than above could result in:             It is very important that the starting unit operating
 1. Personal injury caused by electrolyte squirting          voltage does not exceed 12 Volts D.C. or damage to
 out the battery vent;                                       battery, starter motor, alternator, or electrical system
 2. Personal injury or property damage due to battery        may occur.
 explosion;
 3. Damage to charging system of booster vehicle or         FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE
 of immobilized vehicle.                                    If vehicle becomes stuck in snow, sand, or mud, it can
                                                            often be moved by a rocking motion. Move the gear
With Portable Starting Unit                                 selector rhythmically between DRIVE and REVERSE
There are many types of these units available. Follow the   (automatic transmissions) and between 1st and RE-
manufacturer’s instructions for necessary precautions       VERSE (manual transmissions), while applying slight
and operation.                                              pressure to the accelerator.
                                                            In general, the least amount of accelerator pedal pressure
                                                            to maintain the rocking motion without spinning the
                                                            wheels or racing the engine is most effective. Racing the
                                                            engine or spinning the wheels, due to the frustration of
                                                                               WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES     371
TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE                                   NOTE: The Transfer Case must be in the neutral posi-
Proper towing or lifting equipment is required to prevent   tion, and the transmission must be in Park (Automatic
damage to your vehicle. Use only tow bars and other         Transmission), or in gear (Manual Transmission) to tow a
equipment designed for the purpose, following equip-        4WD vehicle with one end of the vehicle raised.
ment manufacturer’s instructions. Use of safety chains is   The manufacturer recommends towing with all wheels
mandatory. Attach a tow bar or other towing device to       OFF the ground. Acceptable methods are to tow vehicle
the main structural members of the vehicle—not to           on a flatbed or with one end of vehicle raised and the
bumpers or associated brackets. State and local laws        opposite end on a towing dolly.
applying to vehicles under tow must be observed.
                                                                                 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES       373
2–Wheel- Drive Vehicles                                    If the vehicle is to be towed faster than 30 mph (50 km/h)
Provided that the transmission is operable, tow with the   or more than 15 miles (25 km) the vehicle must be towed
transmission in Neutral and the ignition key in the OFF    with the rear wheels raised and the front wheels on the
position along with the front wheels raised and the rear   ground. It may also be towed on a flatbed or with the
wheels on the ground. Speed must not exceed 30 mph (50     front wheels raised and the rear wheels on a dolly.
km/h) and distance must not exceed 15 miles (25 km).
                     CAUTION!
 Towing faster than 30 mph (50 km/h) or for more
 than 15 miles (25 km) can cause severe damage to the                                                                   6
 transmission.
                                  MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
CONTENTS
m Engine Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378          ▫ Drive Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389
   ▫ 5.9L HO Cummins Turbo Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . 378               ▫ Engine Air Cleaner Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389
m Onboard Diagnostic System (OBD II) . . . . . . . . . 379                ▫ Draining Fuel/Water Separator Filter . . . . . . . 391
m Replacement Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379       ▫ Maintenance Free Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
m Engine Data Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380       ▫ Air Conditioner Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396              7
m Dealer Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380    ▫ Power Steering — Fluid Check . . . . . . . . . . . . 397
m Service Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380       ▫ Front Suspension Ball Joints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397
m Maintenance Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383          ▫ Steering Linkage — Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
   ▫ Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383   ▫ Front Prop Shaft Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
376   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
  ▫ Front Axle Universal Drive Joints And Pivot                                ▫ Rear Axle And 4X4 Front Driving
    Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398         Axle Fluid Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
  ▫ Body Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399             ▫ Transfer Case — If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412
  ▫ Windshield Wiper Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399                ▫ Manual Transmission — If Equipped . . . . . . . 412
  ▫ Windshield Washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399               ▫ Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413
  ▫ Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400             ▫ Front Wheel Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
  ▫ Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401           ▫ Selection Of Lubricating Grease . . . . . . . . . . . 416
  ▫ Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407      ▫ Noise Control System Required Maintenance &
                                                                                 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417
  ▫ Charge Air Cooler (Inter-Cooler) . . . . . . . . . . 408
                                                                               ▫ Appearance Care And Protection
  ▫ Hoses And Vacuum/Vapor Harnesses . . . . . . . 408
                                                                                 From Corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422
  ▫ Brake System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409
                                                                            m Fuses (Integrated Power Module) . . . . . . . . . . . 426
  ▫ Clutch Linkage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
                                                                            m Vehicle Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431
  ▫ Clutch Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
                                                                            m Replacement Light Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432
                                                                                                        MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE              377
m Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433           ▫ Rear Light Bar ID Marker (Dual Rear Wheel) –
                                                                               If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
   ▫ Headlight (Halogen)/Front Park
     And Turn Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433         ▫ Side Marker Lights (Dual Rear Wheels) . . . . . . 445
   ▫ Fog Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436   m Fluid Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445
   ▫ Tail, Stop, Turn And Backup Lights . . . . . . . . . 437             m Fluids, Lubricants And Genuine Parts . . . . . . . . 446
   ▫ Center High-Mounted Stoplight (CHMSL) With                              ▫ Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
     Cargo Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
                                                                             ▫ Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447
   ▫ Cab Top Clearance Lights — If Equipped . . . . 441
   ▫ Tailgate ID Lights (Dual Rear Wheels) — If
     Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
                                                                                                                                                      7
378   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
5.9L HO CUMMINS TURBO DIESEL
                                                                                    MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE      379
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES                                          engine, first ensure the engine is at full operating tem-
The pages that follow contain the required maintenance          perature, then wait at least 15 minutes after engine
services determined by the engineers who designed your          shutdown to check the oil.
vehicle.
                                                                Checking the vehicle while it’s on level ground will also
Besides the maintenance items for which there are fixed         improve the accuracy of the oil level readings. Add oil
maintenance intervals, there are other items that should        only when the level on the dipstick is below the “ADD”
operate satisfactorily without periodic maintenance.            mark. The total capacity from the low mark to the high
However, if a malfunction of these items does occur, it         mark is 2 quarts (1.9 liters).
could adversely affect the engine or vehicle performance.
These items should be inspected if a malfunction is
observed or suspected.                                                               CAUTION!
If ANY of these apply to you, then change your engine oil    and valve burning. A maximum sulfated ash content of
at every interval shown in schedule 9B9 of the 9Mainte-      1.85 mass % is recommended for all oil used in the
nance Schedules9 section of this manual.                     engine.
If none of these apply to you, then change your engine oil   2. Engine Oil Viscosity (SAE Grade)
at every interval shown on schedule 9A9 of the 9Mainte-      The proper SAE viscosity of engine oil for the expected
nance Schedules9 section of this manual.                     ambient temperature range should be selected, as indi-
                                                             cated in the following chart:
NOTE: Most vehicles are operated under the conditions
listed for Schedule 9B.9                                     NOTE: The same oil change interval is to be followed
                                                             for synthetic oil as for petroleum based oil. Also, syn-
Engine Oil Selection
                                                             thetic oil must meet the same performance specifications
1. Engine Oil Quality                                        as petroleum oil.
                 Use only oils conforming to API Ser-
                 vice CI-4. A sulfated ash limit is speci-                                                              7
                 fied for lubrication oil used in Cum-
                 mins engines. Oils with a high ash
                 content may produce deposits on
                 valves that can progress to guttering
386   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Always check the condition of the used oil. This can give
                                                                                     CAUTION!
you an indication of some engine problems that might
exist.                                                          The filtering medium of other aftermarket filters
• Thin, black oil indicates fuel dilution.                      may disintegrate. Debris from failed filters may plug
                                                                the piston oil cooling nozzles, resulting in scuffed
• Milky discoloration indicates coolant dilution.               pistons and engine failure.
Clean the area around the oil filter base. Remove the filter
from the underside of the vehicle using a cap style oil
filter wrench.                                                                       CAUTION!
Clean the gasket surface of the filter mount. The filter
gasket can stick on the filter mount. Make sure it is           Fill the oil filter element with clean oil before
removed.                                                        installation. Use the same type oil that will be used
                                                                in the engine. When filling the oil filter, prevent           7
Change the engine oil filter with every engine oil change.      foreign material from falling into the filter. Severe
Only a high quality MOPAR filter should be used to              engine damage may occur.
assure most efficient service.
                                                               Apply a light film of lubricating oil to the sealing surface
                                                               of the filter gasket before installing the filter.
388   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Disposing Of Used Engine Oil And Filter                        The engine speed sensor, located near the damper, should
Care should be taken in disposing of the used engine           be inspected for damage if a belt is frayed.
fluids from your vehicle. Used fluids, indiscriminately
                                                               Engine Air Cleaner Filter
discarded, can present a problem to the environment.
Contact your local dealer, service station, or governmen-
tal agency for advice on recycling programs and where                               CAUTION!
used fluids and filters can be safely discarded in your
area.                                                           All air entering the engine intake must be filtered.
                                                                The abrasive particles in unfiltered air will cause
Drive Belt
                                                                rapid wear to engine components.
Inspection
Check the belt for intersecting cracks.                        The air filter housing on your Diesel Ram is equipped
• Transverse (across the belt width) cracks are accept-        with a Filter Minder™. This is an air flow restriction      7
  able.                                                        gauge that will indicate when the filter element needs to
                                                               be replaced.
• Longitudinal (direction of belt length) cracks that
  intersect with transverse cracks are NOT acceptable.
Replace the belt if it has unacceptable cracks, is frayed or
has pieces of material missing.
390   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Do not remove the top of the air filter housing to            cleaner filter becomes clogged and air pressure drop
inspect the filter element on your diesel engine under        across the filter element increases, a yellow disc travels
normal operating conditions.                                  along a graduated scale on the side of the Filter
                                                              Minder™.
                                                              The yellow disc will always show the greatest restriction
                                                              experienced by the filter element. When the disc reaches
                                                              the red zone, the filter element may need to be replaced.
                                                              There is no other time or mileage interval for changing
                                                              the air cleaner filter element.
                                                              If the vehicle experiences a sudden loss of engine power
                                                              when being driven in heavy snow or rain or when
                                                              plowing snow, check the Filter Minder™
                                                              • If the Filter Minder™ is showing a plugged filter, the
                                                                filter should be visually inspected for snow/ice build
The clear plastic housing on the Filter Minder™ allows
                                                                up or extreme water saturation.
you to view the amount of air pressure drop across the
filter element. It consists of a diaphragm and a calibrated   • The filter is not damaged, remove all snow/ice, rein-
spring sealed inside the plastic housing. As the air            stall filter and reset the Filter Minder™.
                                                                                   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE      391
                     CAUTION!
 When using an engine cleaner or a degreaser, be sure                                                                  7
 to wrap and tape the Filter Minder™ to protect the
 plastic housing from damage and discoloration.
392   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Drain a small amount from the fuel/water separator            Do not open the high pressure fuel system with the
filter periodically or when the WATER IN FUEL indicator       engine running. Engine operation causes high fuel
lamp is on. Pull outward on the drain valve lever, located    pressure. High pressure fuel spray can cause serious
on the side of the filter, and allow any accumulated water    injury or death.
to drain. Hold the drain valve open until all water and
                                                                                      MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE     393
                   WARNING!                                               CAUTION!
• Battery fluid is a corrosive acid solution and can   • It is essential when replacing the cables on the
  burn or even blind you. Don’t allow battery fluid      battery that the positive cable is attached to the
  to contact your eyes, skin or clothing. Don’t lean     positive post and the negative cable is attached to
  over a battery when attaching clamps. If acid          the negative post. Battery posts are marked (+)
  splashes in eyes or on skin, flush the area imme-      positive and negative (-) and identified on the
  diately with large amounts of water.                   battery case.
• Battery gas is flammable and explosive. Keep         • If a “fast charger” is used while battery is in
  flame or sparks away from the battery. Don’t use       vehicle, disconnect both vehicle battery cables
  a booster battery or any other booster source with     before connecting the charger to battery. Do not
  an output greater than 12 volts. Don’t allow cable     use a “fast charger” to provide starting voltage.
  clamps to touch each other.                                                                                   7
• Battery posts, terminals and related accessories
  contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands
  after handling.
396   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
When refilling the washer fluid reservoir, take some          freezing the fluid on the cold windshield. Mopar All
washer fluid and apply it to a cloth or towel and wipe        Weather Windshield Washer Solution, used with water as
clean the wiper blades, this will help blade performance.     directed on the container, aids cleaning action, reduces
                                                              the freezing point to avoid line clogging, and is not
To prevent freeze-up of your windshield washer system
                                                              harmful to paint or trim.
in cold weather, select a solution or mixture that meets or
exceeds the temperature range of your climate. This           Exhaust System
rating information can be found on most washer fluid          The best protection against carbon monoxide entry into
containers.                                                   the vehicle body is a properly maintained engine exhaust
                                                              system.
                     WARNING!                                 Whenever a change is noticed in the sound of the exhaust
                                                              system, when exhaust fumes can be detected inside the
 Commercially available windshield washer solvents
                                                              vehicle, or when the underside or rear of the vehicle is
 are flammable. They could ignite and burn you. Care
                                                              damaged, have a competent mechanic inspect the com-
 must be exercised when filling or working around
                                                              plete exhaust system and adjacent body areas for broken,
 the washer solution.
                                                              damaged, deteriorated, or mispositioned parts. Open
                                                              seams or loose connections could permit exhaust fumes
After the engine has warmed, operate the defroster for a      to seep into the passenger compartment. In addition,
few minutes to reduce the possibility of smearing or
                                                                                      MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE       401
inspect the exhaust system each time the vehicle is raised   Cooling System
for lubrication or oil change. Replace as required.
                                                                                   WARNING!
                     WARNING!
                                                              You or others can be badly burned by hot coolant or
 Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They contain carbon        steam from your radiator. If you see or hear steam
 monoxide (CO) which is colorless and odorless.               coming from under the hood, don’t open the hood
 Breathing it can make you unconscious and can                until the radiator has had time to cool. Never try to
 eventually poison you. To avoid breathing CO, fol-           open a cooling system pressure cap when the radia-
 low the preceding safety tips.                               tor is hot.
accumulation of bugs, leaves, etc. If dirty, clean by gently   Coolant bottle level check
spraying water from a garden hose vertically down the          The coolant reserve system provides a quick visual
face of the condenser.                                         method of determining that the coolant level is adequate.
                                                               With the engine idling, and warmed to the normal
Check the coolant recovery bottle tubing for brittle rub-
                                                               operating temperature, the level of the coolant on the
ber, cracking, tears, cuts and tightness of the connection
                                                               coolant bottle should be between the fluid level marks.
at the bottle and radiator. Inspect the entire system for
                                                               Check the coolant level whenever the hood is raised.
leaks.
                                                               The radiator normally remains completely full, so there is
Extremely cold ambient temperature may require the
                                                               no longer a need to remove the coolant pressure cap
addition of a “winter front” for effective operation of the
                                                               except for checking coolant freeze point or replacement
cab heating/cooling system. Make certain that a percent-
                                                               with new antifreeze coolant.
age of the radiator is exposed for adequate air flow
through the charge air cooler and automatic transmission
oil cooler. The percentage of opening must be increased
with the increasing ambient air temperature and/or
engine load. If the cooling fan can be heard cycling
frequently, increase the size of the opening in the winter
front.
                                                                                   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE    403
                                                         Adding Coolant
                    CAUTION!
                                                         Your vehicle has been built with an improved engine
 Mixing of coolants other than specified HOAT en-        coolant that allows extended maintenance intervals. This
 gine coolants, may result in engine damage and may      coolant can be used up to 5 Years or 100,000 miles before
 decrease corrosion protection. If a non-HOAT cool-      replacement. To prevent reducing this extended mainte-
 ant is introduced into the cooling system in an         nance period, it is important that you use the same
 emergency, it should be replaced with the specified     coolant throughout the life of your vehicle. Please review
 coolant as soon as possible.                            these recommendations for using Hybrid Organic Addi-
                                                         tive Technology (HOAT) coolant.
 Do not use plain water alone or alcohol base engine
 coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional    When adding coolant, a minimum solution of 50% rec-
 rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not   ommended Mopar Antifreeze/ Coolant 5 Year/100,000
 be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and      Mile Formula HOAT (Hybrid Organic Additive Technol-
 may plug the radiator.                                  ogy), or equivalent, in water should be used. Use higher
 This vehicle has not been designed for use with         concentrations (not to exceed 70%) if temperatures below
 Propylene Glycol based coolants. Use of Propylene       234°F (237°C ) are anticipated.
 Glycol based coolants is not recommended.               Use only high purity water such as distilled or deionized
                                                         water when mixing the water/engine coolant solution.
                                                                                  MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE     405
The use of lower quality water will reduce the amount of                       WARNING!
corrosion protection in the engine cooling system.
                                                             • The warning words “DO NOT OPEN HOT” on
Please note that it is the owner’s responsibility to main-
                                                               the cooling system pressure cap are a safety pre-
tain the proper level of protection against freezing ac-
cording to the temperatures occurring in the area where        caution. Never add coolant when the engine is
                                                               overheated. Do not loosen or remove the cap to
the vehicle is operated.
                                                               cool an overheated engine. Heat causes pressure
NOTE: Mixing coolant types will decrease the life of the       to build up in the cooling system. To prevent
engine coolant and will require more frequent coolant          scalding or injury, do not remove the pressure cap
changes.                                                       while the system is hot or under pressure.
Cooling System Pressure Cap                                  • Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of             specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or
coolant, and to insure that coolant will return to the         engine damage may result.                             7
radiator from the coolant recovery bottle.
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.
406   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Disposal Of Used Engine Coolant                              service attendant of this. As long as the engine operating
Used ethylene glycol based engine coolant is a regulated     temperature is satisfactory, the coolant bottle need only
substance requiring proper disposal. Check with your         be checked once a month.
local authorities to determine the disposal rules for your
                                                             When additional coolant is needed to maintain the
community. Do not store ethylene glycol-based engine
                                                             proper level, it should be added to the coolant bottle. Do
coolant in open containers or allow it to remain in
                                                             not overfill.
puddles on the ground. Prevent ingestion by animals and
children. If ingested by a child, contact a physician        Points To Remember
immediately. Clean up any ground spills immediately.
                                                             NOTE: When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles (a
Coolant Level                                                few kilometers) of operation, you may observe vapor
The coolant bottle provides a quick visual method for        coming from the front of the engine compartment. This is
determining that the coolant level is adequate. With the     normally a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high
engine cold, the level of the coolant in the coolant         humidity accumulating on the radiator and being vapor-
recovery bottle should be between the ranges indicated       ized when the thermostat opens, allowing hot coolant to
on the bottle.                                               enter the radiator.
The radiator normally remains completely full, so there is   If an examination of your engine compartment shows no
no need to remove the radiator cap unless checking for       evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be
coolant freeze point or replacing coolant. Advise your       safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.
                                                                                    MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE      407
• Do not overfill the coolant recovery bottle.              • Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
                                                              equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
• Check coolant freeze point in the radiator and in the
                                                              condenser clean, also.
  coolant recovery bottle. If antifreeze needs to be
  added, contents of coolant recovery bottle must also be   • Do not change the thermostat for summer or winter
  protected against freezing.                                 operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install
                                                              ONLY the correct type thermostat. Other designs may
• If frequent coolant additions are required, or if the
                                                              result in unsatisfactory coolant performance, poor gas
  level in the coolant recovery bottle does not drop when
                                                              mileage, and increased emissions.
  the engine cools, the cooling system should be pres-
  sure tested for leaks.                                    Fan
• Maintain coolant concentration at 50% HOAT engine         Inspection
  coolant (minimum) and distilled water for proper          Check the fan for cracks and bent or broken blades. If any
  corrosion protection of your engine which contains        of these conditions exist, you must replace the fan. Make    7
  aluminum components.                                      sure it is securely mounted.
• Make sure that the radiator and coolant recovery          NOTE: This service procedure must be performed by a
  bottle overflow hoses are not kinked or obstructed.       trained service technician. Make arrangements with your
                                                            authorized Dodge Truck Dealer for this inspection.
408   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Brake System
Power Disc Brakes (Front and Rear)
Disc brakes do not require adjustment; however, several
hard stops during the break-in period are recommended
to seat the linings and wear off any foreign material.
Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid level of the master cylinder should be checked
when performing under the hood service, or immedi-
ately if the brake system warning lamp indicates system
failure.
With disc brakes the fluid level can be expected to fall as                       WARNING!
the brake linings wear. However, an unexpected drop in
fluid level may be caused by a leak and a system check         Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in
should be conducted.                                           spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts and the
Refer to Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts for the          brake fluid catching fire.
correct Fluid type.
                                                              Use only brake fluid that has been in a tightly closed
                     WARNING!                                 container to avoid contamination from foreign matter or
                                                              moisture.
 Use of a brake fluid that may have a lower initial
 boiling point, or unidentified as to specification,
 may result in sudden brake failure during hard
                                                                                  CAUTION!
 prolonged braking. You could have an accident.                Do not allow a petroleum-base fluid to contaminate
                                                               the brake fluid. Seal damage and loss of brake
                                                               performance may result.
                                                                                     MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE      411
Brake Hoses                                                  Rear Axle And 4x4 Front Driving Axle Fluid Level
Inspection should be performed whenever the brake            For Model 9.25 Front Axles and 10.5”/11.5” Rear Axles
system is serviced or at intervals specified. Inspect hy-    refer to Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts for the
draulic brake hoses for surface cracking, scuffing or worn   correct lubricant type. For normal service, periodic fluid
spots. If there is any evidence of cracking, scuffing, or    level checks are not required. When the vehicle is ser-
worn spots, the hose should be replaced immediately!         viced for other reasons, the exterior surfaces of the axle
Eventual deterioration of the hose can take place with       assembly should be inspected.
possible burst failure.
                                                             When checking the fluid level, the vehicle should be in a
Clutch Linkage                                               level position. The fluid level should be 1/4” ± 1/4” (6.4
If the clutch pedal linkage begins to squeak or grunt, the   mm ± 6.4 mm) below the fill hole on the 9.25” Front Axle.
clutch pedal pivot bushings should be lubricated. Refer      The fluid level should be 3/4” ± 1/4” (19 mm ± 6.4 mm)
to Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts for the correct      below the fill hole on all 10.5” and 1/4” ± 1/4” (6.4 mm
lubricant type. Multipurpose Grease, NLGI Grade 2 E.P.       ± 6.4 mm) on 11.5” Rear Axles.                               7
Clutch Hydraulic System                                      Drain And Refill
The clutch hydraulic system is a sealed maintenance-free     Vehicles operated in normal service do not have regularly
system. In the event of leakage or other malfunction, the    scheduled oil changes. If fluid has become contaminated
system must be replaced.
412   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
with water or subjected to severe service, follow the      Transfer Case — If Equipped
recommended change intervals in Maintenance Schedule
                                                           Fluid Level Check
“B” in Section 8 of this manual.
                                                           This fluid level can be checked by removing the filler
Lubricant Selection                                        plug. The fluid level should be to the bottom edge of the
Refer to Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts for the      filler plug hole with the vehicle in a level position.
correct lubricant type.
                                                           Lubricant Selection
NOTE: The presence of water in the gear lubricant will     Refer to Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts for the
result in corrosion and possible failure of differential   correct lubricant type.
components. Operation of the vehicle in water, as may be
                                                           Manual Transmission — If Equipped
encountered in some off-highway types of service, will
require draining and refilling the axle to avoid damage.   Fluid Level Check
                                                           This fluid level can be checked by removing the filler
Limited-Slip Differentials in vehicles equipped with
                                                           plug. If the level of the lubricant is more than 1/4” below
10.5”/11.5” Axles DO NOT REQUIRE any limited slip
                                                           the bottom of the filler hole while the vehicle is on level
oil additive (friction modifiers).
                                                           ground, enough lubricant should be added to bring the
                                                           level to the bottom of the filler hole.
                                                                                   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE      413
Lubricant Selection for 6-Speed Manual                      1. The vehicle must be on level ground.
Transmission — If Equipped
                                                            2. The engine should be running at curb idle speed for a
If it becomes necessary to add fluid or change the fluid,
                                                            minimum of 60 seconds.
be sure to use the same lubricant or equivalent. Refer to
Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts for the correct        3. Fully apply parking brake.
lubricant type.
                                                            4. Place the gear selector briefly in each gear position
Automatic Transmission                                      ending with the lever in N (Neutral).
Fluid Level Check                                           5. Remove the dipstick and determine if the fluid is hot
The fluid level should be checked when the engine is        or warm. Hot fluid is approximately 180°F (82°C) which
fully warmed up and the fluid in the transmission is at     is the normal operating temperature after the vehicle has
normal operating temperature. Operation of the trans-       been driven at least 15 miles. The fluid can not be
mission with an improper fluid level will greatly reduce    comfortably held between the finger tips. Warm is when
the life of the transmission and of the fluid. Check the    fluid is between 85° - 125°F (29° - 52°C).                  7
fluid level whenever the vehicle is serviced.
                                                            6. Wipe the dipstick clean and reinsert until seated.
Procedure For Checking Fluid Level                          Remove dipstick and note reading.
To properly check the automatic transmission fluid level,
                                                              a. If the fluid is hot, the reading should be in the
the following procedure must be used:
                                                              crosshatched area marked “OK”.
414   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
It is important that proper lubricant is used in the        NOTE: If the transmission is disassembled for any
transmission. Refer to Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine       reason, the fluid and filter should be changed, and the
Parts for the correct lubricant type. A band adjustment     bands adjusted (if equipped).
and filter change should be made at the time of the oil
                                                            Special Additives
change.
                                                            The manufacturer recommends against the addition of
The fluid and filter(s) should be changed and the bands     any additives to the transmission. Exception to this
adjusted (if equipped) ) as specified in the Maintenance    policy is the use of special dyes to aid in detecting fluid
Schedule (Section 8). Vehicles having severe usage should   leaks. The use of transmission sealers should be avoided,
follow Maintenance Schedule “B” of the Maintenance          since they may adversely affect seals.
Schedule (Section 8).
                                                            Front Wheel Bearings
Severe usage consists of:                                   Front wheel bearings for all Dodge Ram Trucks are
                                                            sealed-for-life. They do not require greasing or seal
• Off-the-highway operation;                                                                                              7
                                                            replacement. In some instances, these bearings will
• Trailer towing;                                           “purge” excess grease and the bearing housing will look
                                                            slightly wet. This is normal.
• Snow plow operation;
                                                            • Periodic inspection for excess play is recommended.
• Prolonged operation with heavy loading, especially in
  hot weather.
416   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
or suspected. Proper maintenance of the entire vehicle        Tampering With Noise Control System Prohibited
will help the effectiveness of the noise control systems.     Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing
                                                              thereof: (1) the removal or rendering inoperative by any
Exhaust System
                                                              person, other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or
Inspect the entire exhaust system for leaks and damaged
                                                              replacement, of any device or element of design incorpo-
parts. Devices such as hangers, clamps, and U-bolts
                                                              rated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise
should be tight and in good condition. Damaged compo-
                                                              control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate
nents, burned or blown out mufflers, burned or rusted
                                                              purchaser or while it is in use, or (2) the use of the vehicle
out exhaust pipes should be replaced according to the
                                                              after such device or element of design has been removed
procedures and specifications outlined in the appropriate
                                                              or rendered inoperative by any person.
service manual.
                                                              Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are
Air Cleaner Assembly
                                                              the acts listed below.
Inspect air cleaner housing for proper assembly and fit.
Make certain that the air cleaner is properly positioned      • AIR CLEANER
and that the cover is tight. Check all hoses leading to the
                                                                − Removal of the air cleaner.
air cleaner for tightness. The air filter element must also
be clean and serviced according to the instructions out-        − Removal of the air cleaner filter element from the air
lined in the Maintenance Schedule Section of this                 cleaner housing.
manual.
                                                                − Removal of the air ducting.
                                                                                    MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE      419
• EXHAUST SYSTEM                                             This warranty covers this vehicle as designed, built and
                                                             equipped by the manufacturer, and is not limited to any
  − Removal or rendering inoperative exhaust system
                                                             particular part, component or system of the vehicle
    components including the muffler or tailpipe.
                                                             manufactured by the manufacturer. Defects in design,
• ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM                                      assembly or in any part, component or system of the
                                                             vehicle as manufactured by the manufacturer, which, at
  − Removal or rendering inoperative the fan clutch.
                                                             the time it left the manufacturer’s control, caused noise
  − Removal of the fan shroud.                               emissions to exceed Federal standards, are covered by
                                                             this warranty for the life of the vehicle.
Noise Emission Warranty
The manufacturer warrants that this vehicle as manufac-
tured by the manufacturer, was designed, built and
equipped to conform at the time it left the manufacturer’s
control with all applicable U.S. EPA Noise Control Regu-                                                                 7
lations.
420   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Noise Systems Maintenance Chart and Service Log — Insert Month, Day, Year under column mileage closest to
the mileage at which service was performed.
MILES               67,500     75,000     82,500    90,000     97,500      84,000    105,00      112,500
KILOMETERS          108 000    120 000    132 000   144 000    126 000     156 000   168 000     181 000
Exhaust system-
inspect
Air cleaner
assembly-inspect
ODOMETER
READING
PERFORMED BY
PERFORMED AT
                                                                                                                  7
422   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Appearance Care and Protection from Corrosion              The most common causes are:
Protection of Body and Paint from Corrosion                • Road salt, dirt and moisture accumulation.
Vehicle body care requirements vary according to geo-
                                                           • Stone and gravel impact.
graphic locations and usage. Chemicals that make roads
passable in snow and ice, and those that are sprayed on    • Insects, tree sap and tar.
trees and road surfaces during other seasons, are highly
                                                           • Salt in the air near seacoast localities.
corrosive to the metal in your vehicle. Outside parking,
which exposes your vehicle to airborne contaminants,       • Atmospheric fallout/industrial pollutants.
road surfaces on which the vehicle is operated, extreme
                                                           Washing
hot or cold weather and other extreme conditions will
have an adverse effect on paint, metal trim, and under-    • Wash your vehicle regularly. Always wash your ve-
body protection.                                             hicle in the shade using Mopar Car Wash or a mild car
                                                             wash soap, and rinse the panels completely with clear
The following maintenance recommendations will enable
                                                             water.
you to obtain maximum benefit from the corrosion
resistance built into your vehicle.                        • If insects, tar or other similar deposits have accumu-
                                                             lated on your vehicle, use Mopar Super Kleen Bug and
What Causes Corrosion?
                                                             Tar Remover to remove.
Corrosion is the result of deterioration or removal of
paint and protective coatings from your vehicle.
                                                                                      MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE       423
• Use Mopar Cleaner Wax to remove road film, stains          • It is important that the drain holes in the lower edges
  and to protect your paint finish. Take care never to         of the doors, rocker panels and trunk be kept clear and
  scratch the paint.                                           open.
• Avoid using abrasive compounds and power buffing           • If you detect any stone chips or scratches in the paint,
  that may diminish the gloss or thin out the paint            touch them up immediately. The cost of such repairs is
  finish.                                                      considered the responsibility of the owner.
                                                             • If your vehicle is damaged due to an accident or
                     CAUTION!                                  similar cause which destroys the paint and protective
                                                               coating, have your vehicle repaired as soon as pos-
 Do not use abrasive or strong cleaning materials              sible. The cost of such repairs is considered the respon-
 such as steel wool or scouring powder, which will             sibility of the owner.
 scratch metal and painted surfaces.
                                                             • If you carry special cargo such as chemicals, fertilizers,   7
                                                               de-icer salt, etc., be sure that such materials are well
Special Care                                                   packaged and sealed.
• If you drive on salted or dusty roads or if you drive      • If a lot of driving is done on gravel roads, consider
  near the ocean, hose off the undercarriage at least once     mud or stone shields behind each wheel.
  a month.
424   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
• Use Mopar touch up paint on scratches as soon as          Use Mopar Total Clean to clean vinyl upholstery.
  possible. Your dealer has touch up paint to match the
                                                            Mopar Total Clean is specifically recommended for
  color of your vehicle.
                                                            leather upholstery.
Wheel and Wheel Trim Care
                                                            Your leather upholstery can be best preserved by regular
All wheels and wheel trim, especially aluminum and
                                                            cleaning with a damp soft cloth. Small particles of dirt
chrome plated wheels should be cleaned regularly with a
                                                            can act as an abrasive and damage the leather upholstery
mild soap and water to prevent corrosion. To remove
                                                            and should be removed promptly with a damp cloth.
heavy soil, use Mopar Wheel Cleaner or select a nonabra-
                                                            Stubborn soils can be removed easily with a soft cloth
sive, non-acidic cleaner. Do not use scouring pads, steel
                                                            and Mopar Total Clean. Care should be taken to avoid
wool, a bristle brush or metal polishes. Only Mopar
                                                            soaking your leather upholstery with any liquid. Please
cleaners are recommended. Do not use oven cleaner.
                                                            do not use polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, deter-
Avoid automatic car washes that use acidic solutions or
                                                            gents, or ammonia based cleaners to clean your leather
harsh brushes that may damage the wheels’ protective
                                                            upholstery. Application of a leather conditioner is not
finish.
                                                            required to maintain the original condition.
Interior Care
Use Mopar Total Clean to clean fabric upholstery and
carpeting.
                                                                                      MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE       425
BULB REPLACEMENT
Headlight (Halogen)/Front Park and Turn Lights
                    CAUTION!
 This is a halogen bulb. Avoid touching the glass
 with your fingers. Reduced bulb life will result.
                                                                                 Bulb Removal
                                                             5. Unlock and pull connector straight from the base of   7
                                                             the headlight halogen bulb.
                   Headlight Removal
                                                             6. Twist connector on the side marker/turn signal/park
                                                             light bulb 1⁄4 turn and remove connector and bulb from
                                                             housing.
436   MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
2. Pull bulb straight from the connector.                  Tail, Stop, Turn and Backup Lights
                                                           1. Remove the two (2) screws that pass through the bed
                                                           sheetmetal.
2. Pull the housing straight out from the body, with a    3. Rotate the bulb socket counterclockwise to remove
quick motion, to separate the housing from the body. If   from the housing.
not pulled straight, locators may be damaged.
4. Pull bulb straight out of socket.       5. Reverse Procedure to install bulb and housing. Place
                                           the two raised blocks passed the body.
Center High-Mounted Stoplight (CHMSL) With              2. Separate the connector holding the housing and wir-
Cargo Light                                             ing harness to the body.
1. Remove the two (2) screws holding the housing/lens
to the body as shown.
                                                                                MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE       441
3. Turn desired bulb socket 1⁄4 turn and remove socket   5. Reverse procedure for installation of bulbs and hous-
and bulb from housing.                                   ing.
4. Pull desired bulb straight from the socket.           Cab Top Clearance Lights — If Equipped
                                                         1. Remove the two screws from the top of the light.
2. Rotate the socket 1⁄4 turn and pull it from the light
assembly.
3. Pull the bulb straight out from the socket.             3. Turn socket 1⁄4 turn counterclockwise and remove from
                                                           assembly to access the bulb.
4. Reverse procedure for installation of bulbs and hous-
ing.                                                       4. Pull bulb straight out from socket.
Side Marker Lights (Dual Rear Wheels)                      5. Reverse procedure for installation of bulbs and housing.
                                                           FLUID CAPACITIES
                                                           FLUID CAPACITIES             U.S.           Metric
                                                           Fuel
                                                             2500 Shortbed Models          34   gal.       128L
                                                             2500 Longbed Models           35   gal.       132L
                                                             3500 Shortbed Models          34   gal.       128L
                                                             3500 Longbed Models           35   gal.       132L          7
                                                           Engine Oil
                                                             5.9L Diesel Engine I-6       12.0 qts.        11.4L
Chassis
Component                             Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts.
Automatic Transmission                Mopart ATF+4, Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Transfer Case                         Mopart ATF+4, Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Manual Transmission Fluid G-56        Mopart ATF+4, Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Clutch Linkage                        Multipurpose Grease, NLGI Grade 2 E.P. or equivalent.
Front and Rear Axle Fluid 2500/3500   GL-5 SAE 75W-90 Synthetic or equivalent. 2500/3500 axels do not require
Models                                limited slip additive.
Brake Master Cylinder                 Mopart DOT 3 and SAE J1703 should be used or equivalent. If DOT 3
                                      brake fluid is not available, then DOT 4 is acceptable. Use only recom-
                                      mended brake fluids.
Power Steering Reservoir              Mopart ATF+4, Automatic Transmission Fluid.
                                                                                                                  7
                                                                                                                                                  M
                                                                                                                                                  A
                                                                                                                                                  I
                                      MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES                                                                                       N
                                                                                                                                                  T
                                                                                                                                                  E
                                                                                                                                                  N
                                                                                                                                                  A
CONTENTS                                                                                                                                          N
                                                                                                                                                  C
                                                                                                                                                  E
m Emission Control System Maintenance . . . . . . . . 450                    ▫ Schedule “B” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
                                                                                                                                                  S
m Maintenance Schedules — 5.9L Cummins Turbo                                 ▫ Schedule “A” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463 C
  Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450                                                                        H
                                                                                                                                                  E
                                                                                                                                                  D
                                                                                                                                                  U
                                                                                                                                                  L
                                                                                                                                                  E
                                                                                                                                                  S
                                                                                                                                                  8
M   450   MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
A
I EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE                             MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES — 5.9L CUMMINS
N
T The “Scheduled” maintenance services, listed in bold            TURBO DIESEL
E type in this section (Section 8) must be done at the times      There are two maintenance schedules that show the
N or mileages specified to assure the continued proper            required service for your vehicle.
A
N functioning of the emission control system. These, and all
                                                                  First is Schedule “B”. It is for vehicles that are operated
C other maintenance services included in this manual,
E                                                                 under one or more of the following conditions that are
  should be done to provide best vehicle performance and
                                                                  listed below and at the beginning of the schedule.
S reliability. More frequent maintenance may be needed for
C vehicles in severe operating conditions such as dusty           • Frequent short trips where the engine does not achieve
H areas and very short trip driving.                                full operating temperature (operating temperature de-
E
D                                                                   fined as 190° F (66° C ) coolant temperature).
    Inspection and service also should be done any time a
U
L   malfunction is suspected.                                     • Extensive engine idling (over 10 minutes per hour of
E                                                                   operation) at ambient temperatures less than 32° F (0°
S   NOTE: Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emis-
                                                                    C).
    sion control devices and systems on your vehicle may be
8   performed by any automotive repair establishment or           • Driving in dusty conditions.
    individual using any automotive part which has been
                                                                  • Frequent trailer towing.
    certified pursuant to U.S. EPA or, in the State of Califor-
    nia, California Air Resources Board regulations.              • Taxi, police, or delivery service (commercial service).
                                                                                    MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES       451 M
                                                                                                                       A
• Off-road or desert operation.                                                                                        I
                                                                                CAUTION!                               N
• Extensive operation at high engine speeds (greater                                                                   T
                                                            Failure to perform the required maintenance items          E
  than 2900 rpm) and loads (greater than 70% throttle).                                                                N
                                                            may result in damage to the vehicle.                       A
NOTE: Most vehicles are operated under the conditions                                                                  N
listed for Schedule 9B9.                                                                                               C
                                                           At Each Stop for Fuel                                       E
NOTE: If ANY of these apply to you then change your
coolant every 101,250 miles (162 000 km) or 60 months,     • Check the engine oil level about 15 minutes after a
                                                                                                            S
                                                                                                            C
                                                             fully warmed engine is shut off. Checking the oil level
whichever comes first and follow schedule “B” of the                                                        H
9Maintenance Schedules9 section of this manual.              while the vehicle is on level ground will improve the
                                                                                                            E
                                                             accuracy of the oil level reading. Add oil only when
                                                                                                            D
Second is Schedule “A”. It is for vehicles that are not      the level is at or below the ADD or MIN mark.  U
operated under any of the conditions listed under Sched-                                                    L
ule 9B9.                                                   • Check the windshield washer solvent and add if E
                                                                                                            S
                                                             required. When refilling the washer fluid reservoir,
Use the schedule that best describes your driving condi-     take some washer fluid and apply it to a cloth or towel   8
tions. Where time and mileage are listed, follow the         and wipe clean the wiper blades, this will help blade
interval that occurs first.                                  performance.
M   452   MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
A
I   Once a Month                                                    At Each Oil Change
N
T   • Check tire pressure and look for unusual wear or              • Change the engine oil filter.
E
N     damage.
                                                                    • Inspect the exhaust system.
A
N   • Inspect the batteries and clean and tighten the termi-
                                                                    • Inspect the brake hoses.
C     nals as required.
E                                                                   • Inspect the U-Joints ( if equipped) and front suspen-
    • Check the fluid levels of coolant reservoir, brake
S                                                                     sion components.
      master cylinder, and transmission and transfer case (if
C
H     equipped), add as needed.                                     • Check the automatic transmission fluid level.
E
D   • Check Filter Minder™. Replace air cleaner filter              • Check the manual transmission fluid level.
U     element if necessary.
L                                                                   • Check the coolant level, hoses, and clamps.
E   • Check all lights and all other electrical items for correct
S                                                                   • Lubricate outer tie rod ends.
      operation.
8   • Drain water from the fuel filter.
                                                                    • Lubricate Front Drive Shaft Fittin
                                                                                               SCHEDULE “B”    453 M
                                                                                                                     A
Schedule “B”                                               • Frequent trailer towing.                                I
                                                                                                                     N
Follow schedule “B” if you usually operate your vehicle
                                                           • Taxi, police, or delivery service (commercial service). T
under one or more of the following conditions.                                                                       E
                                                           • Off-road or desert operation.                           N
• Frequent short trips where the engine does not achieve                                                             A
  full operating temperature (operating temperature de-    • Extensive operation at high engine speeds (greater N
                                                                                                                     C
  fined as 190° F (66° C ) coolant temperature).             than 2900 rpm) and loads (greater than 70% throttle). E
• Extensive engine idling (over 10 minutes per hour of     NOTE: If ANY of these apply to you then change your      S
  operation) at ambient temperatures less than 32° F (0°   coolant every 101,250 miles (162 000 km) or 60 months,   C
  C).                                                      whichever comes first and follow schedule “B” of the     H
                                                                                                                    E
                                                           9Maintenance Schedules9 section of this manual.          D
• Driving in dusty conditions.
                                                                                                                    U
                                                                                                                    L
                                                                                                                    E
                                                                                                                    S
                                                                                                                    8
M 454 SCHEDULE “B”
A
I
N Miles                                                  3,750      7,500     11,250     15,000     18,750
T (Kilometers)                                          (6 000)   (12 000)   (18 000)   (24 000)   (30 000)
E
N Change engine oil and engine oil filter.                            X                    X
A Lubricate Front Drive Shaft Fitting (2500/3500,
N                                                         X          X          X          X          X
C 4X4).
E Rotate tires.                                                      X                     X
S
    Check spare tire for proper pressure and correct
                                                                     X                     X
C   stowage.
H   Lubricate outer tie rod ends 2500/3500 (4X4) mod-
E                                                                    X                     X
    els.
D
U   Replace fuel filter element.                                                           X
L   Change rear axle fluid.                                                                X
E
S   Change front axle fluid (4X4).                                                         X
8   Inspect brake linings.                                                                 X
    Inspect and adjust parking brake if necessary.                                         X
                                                                                         SCHEDULE “B”   455 M
                                                                                                            A
                                                                                                            I
Miles                                                 22,500     26,250     30,000     33,750     37,500    N
(Kilometers)                                         (36 000)   (42 000)   (48 000)   (54 000)   (60 000)   T
                                                                                                            E
Change engine oil and engine oil filter.                X                     X                     X       N
Lubricate Front Drive Shaft Fitting (2500/3500,                                                             A
                                                        X          X          X          X          X       N
4X4).                                                                                                       C
Rotate tires.                                           X                     X                     X       E
Check spare tire for proper pressure and correct                                                            S
                                                        X                     X                     X
stowage.                                                                                                    C
Lubricate outer tie rod ends 2500/3500 (4X4) mod-                                                           H
                                                        X                     X                     X       E
els.
                                                                                                            D
Inspect drive belt, replace as required.                X                                                   U
Replace fuel filter element.                                                  X                             L
                                                                                                            E
Change rear axle fluid.                                                       X                             S
Change front axle fluid (4X4).                                                X                             8
Check transfer case fluid level (4X4).                                        X
Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid. Re-
                                                                              X
place filter and adjust bands (48RE only).
M 456 SCHEDULE “B”
A
I
N Miles                                                   41,250     45,000     48,750     52,500     56,250
T (Kilometers)                                           (66 000)   (72 000)   (78 000)   (84 000)   (90 000)
E
N Change engine oil and engine oil filter.                             X                     X
A Lubricate Front Drive Shaft Fitting (2500/3500, 4X4)
N                                                           X          X          X          X          X
C models.
E Rotate tires.                                                        X                     X
S
    Check spare tire for proper pressure and correct
                                                                       X                     X
C   stowage.
H   Lubricate outer tie rod ends 2500/3500 (4X4).                      X                     X
E
D   Inspect drive belt, replace as required.                           X
U   Replace fuel filter element.                                       X
L
E   Inspect brake linings.                                             X
S   Inspect and adjust parking brake if necessary.                     X
8   Change rear axle fluid.                                            X
    Change front axle fluid (4X4).                                     X
                                                                                          SCHEDULE “B”    457 M
                                                                                                               A
                                                                                                               I
Miles                                                60,000      63,750      67,500      71,250      75,000    N
(Kilometers)                                        (96 000)   (102 000)   (108 000)   (114 000)   (120 000)   T
                                                                                                               E
Change engine oil and engine oil filter.               X                       X                       X       N
Lubricate Front Drive Shaft Fitting (2500/3500,                                                                A
                                                       X          X           X           X           X        N
4X4).                                                                                                          C
Flush and replace engine coolant at 60 months, if                                                              E
                                                       X
not replaced at 102,000 miles (163 000 km).
                                                                                                               S
Rotate tires.                                          X                      X                       X        C
Check spare tire for proper pressure and correct                                                               H
                                                       X                      X                       X        E
stowage.
                                                                                                               D
Lubricate outer tie rod ends 2500/3500 (4X4) mod-                                                              U
                                                       X                      X                       X        L
els.
                                                                                                               E
Inspect drive belt, replace as required.                                      X                                S
Replace fuel filter element.                           X                                              X        8
Inspect front wheel bearings.                          X
Change rear axle fluid.                                X                                              X
Change front axle fluid (4X4).                         X                                              X
M 458 SCHEDULE “B”
A
I
N Miles                                                   60,000      63,750      67,500      71,250      75,000
T (Kilometers)                                           (96 000)   (102 000)   (108 000)   (114 000)   (120 000)
E
N Change 6-spd manual transmission (G-56) fluid             X
A 2500/3500.
N
C Inspect brake linings.                                    X                                              X
E Inspect and adjust parking brake if necessary.            X                                              X
S
    Drain and refill transfer case fluid (4X4).             X
C   Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid and
H                                                           X
    change main sump filter (545 RFE only).
E
D   Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid. Re-
                                                            X
U   place filter and adjust bands (48RE only).
L
E
S
8
                                                                                               SCHEDULE “B”   459 M
                                                                                                                    A
                                                                                                                    I
Miles                                                             78,750    82,500    86,250    90,000    93,750    N
(Kilometers)                                                    (126 000) (132 000) (138 000) (144 000) (150 000)   T
                                                                                                                    E
Change engine oil and engine oil filter.                                      X                   X                 N
Lubricate Front Drive Shaft Fitting (2500/3500, 4X4).               X         X         X         X         X       A
                                                                                                                    N
Rotate tires.                                                                 X                   X                 C
Check spare tire for proper pressure and correct stowage.                     X                   X                 E
Lubricate outer tie rod ends 2500/3500 (4X4) models.                          X                   X                 S
Inspect drive belt, replace as required.                                                          X                 C
                                                                                                                    H
Change rear axle fluid.                                                                           X                 E
Change front axle fluid (4X4).                                                                    X                 D
                                                                                                                    U
Check transfer case fluid level (4X4).                                                            X                 L
Replace fuel filter element.                                                                      X                 E
                                                                                                                    S
Inspect front wheel bearings.                                                                     X
Inspect brake linings.                                                                            X                 8
Inspect and adjust parking brake if necessary.                                                    X
Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid. Replace filter
                                                                                                  X
and adjust bands (48RE only).
M 460 SCHEDULE “B”
A
I
N Miles                                                      97,500     100,000   101,250 105,000 108,750 112,500
T (Kilometers)                                             (156 000)   (160 000) (162 000) (168 000) (174 000) (180 000)
E
N Change engine oil and engine oil filter.                     X                               X                   X
A Lubricate Front Drive Shaft Fitting (2500/3500, 4X4).        X           X         X         X         X         X
N
C Flush and replace engine coolant, if not replaced at                               X
E 60 months.
S
    Rotate tires.                                             X                                X                   X
C   Check spare tire for proper pressure and correct
H                                                             X                                X                   X
    stowage.
E
D   Lubricate outer tie rod ends 2500/3500 (4X4) models.      X                                X                   X
U   Flush and replace engine coolant.                                                X
L
E   Inspect drive belt, replace as required.                                                                       X
S   Replace fuel filter element.                                                               X
8   Change rear axle fluid.                                                                    X
    Change front axle fluid (4X4).                                                             X
    Inspect brake linings.                                                                     X
    Inspect and adjust parking brake if necessary.                                             X
                                                                                              SCHEDULE “B”    461 M
                                                                                                                  A
                                                                                                                  I
Miles                                            116,250     120,000     123,750   127,500   131,250   135,000    N
(Kilometers)                                    (186 000)   (192 000)   (198 000) (204 000) (210 000) (216 000)   T
                                                                                                                  E
Change engine oil and engine oil filter.                        X                     X                   X       N
Lubricate Front Drive Shaft Fitting (2500/                                                                        A
                                                   X           X           X         X         X          X       N
3500, 4X4).                                                                                                       C
Rotate tires.                                                  X                     X                    X       E
Check spare tire for proper pressure and cor-                                                                     S
                                                               X                     X                    X
rect stowage.                                                                                                     C
Flush and replace engine coolant at 120                                                                           H
months, if not replaced at 102,000 miles (163      X                                                              E
                                                                                                                  D
000 km).                                                                                                          U
Lubricate outer tie rod ends 2500/3500 (4X4)                                                                      L
                                                               X                     X                    X       E
models.
                                                                                                                  S
Clean engine air filter assembly.                                                                         X
Adjust valve lash clearance.                                                                              X
                                                                                                                  8
Inspect drive belts, replace as required.                                                                 X
Drain and refill transfer case fluid (4X4).                    X
Replace fuel filter element.                                   X                                          X
M 462 SCHEDULE “B”
A
I
N Miles                                               116,250     120,000     123,750   127,500   131,250   135,000
T (Kilometers)                                       (186 000)   (192 000)   (198 000) (204 000) (210 000) (216 000)
E
N Inspect front wheel bearings.                                      X
A Change rear axle fluid.                                            X                                         X
N
C Change front axle fluid (4X4).                                     X                                         X
E Change 6-spd manual transmission (G-56)
                                                                    X
S
    fluid 2500/3500.
C   Inspect brake linings.                                          X                                          X
H   Inspect and adjust parking brake if necessary.                  X                                          X
E
D   Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid
U   and change main sump and spin-on cooler                         X
L   return filter (if equipped) (545 RFE only).
E
S   Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
                                                                    X
8   Replace filter and adjust bands (48RE only).
    Inspection and service should also be performed anytime
    a malfunction is observed or suspected. Retain all re-
    ceipts.
                                                                                           SCHEDULE “A”     463 M
                                                                                                                A
Schedule “A”                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                                N
Miles                                                      7,500     15,000     22,500     30,000     37,500    T
                                                                                                                E
(Kilometers)                                             (12 000)   (24 000)   (36 000)   (48 000)   (60 000)   N
[Months]                                                    [6]       [12]       [18]       [24]       [30]     A
                                                                                                                N
Change engine oil and engine oil filter.                               X                     X                  C
Lubricate Front Drive Shaft Fitting (2500/3500, 4X4).       X          X          X          X          X       E
Rotate tires.                                               X          X          X          X          X       S
Check spare tire for proper pressure and correct stow-                                                          C
                                                            X          X          X          X          X       H
age.                                                                                                            E
Lubricate outer tie rod ends 2500/3500 (4X4) models.        X          X          X          X          X       D
Check transfer case fluid level (4X4).                                                       X                  U
                                                                                                                L
Replace fuel filter element.                                           X                     X                  E
Inspect drive belts, replace as necessary.                                        X                             S
Inspect brake linings.                                                            X                             8
Inspect and adjust parking brake if necessary.                                    X
Inspect front wheel bearings.                                                                X
M 464 SCHEDULE “A”
A
I
N Miles                                                          45,000     52,500     60,000    67,500    75,000
T (Kilometers)                                                  (72 000)   (84 000)   (96 000) (108 000) (120 000)
E
N [Months]                                                        [36]       [42]       [48]      [54]      [60]
A Change engine oil and engine oil filter.                         X                     X                   X
N
C Lubricate Front Drive Shaft Fitting (2500/3500, 4X4).            X          X          X         X         X
E Rotate tires.                                                    X          X          X         X         X
S   Check spare tire for proper pressure and correct stowage.      X          X          X         X         X
C   Lubricate outer tie rod ends 2500/3500 (4X4) models.           X          X          X         X         X
H
E   Check transfer case fluid level.                                                     X
D   Flush and replace engine coolant at 60 months, if not re-
U                                                                                                            X
L
    placed at 102,000 miles (163 000 km).
E   Inspect drive belts, replace as necessary.                     X                               X
S   Replace fuel filter element.                                   X                     X                   X
8   Inspect brake linings.                                         X                               X
    Inspect and adjust parking brake if necessary.                 X                               X
    Inspect front wheel bearings.                                                        X
    Replace fuel filter element.                                                         X
                                                                                               SCHEDULE “A”   465 M
                                                                                                                    A
                                                                                                                    I
Miles                                                             82,500    90,000    97,500   100,000 105,000      N
(Kilometers)                                                    (132 000) (144 000) (156 000) (160 000) (168 000)   T
                                                                                                                    E
[Months]                                                           [66]      [72]      [78]                [84]     N
Change engine oil and engine oil filter.                                      X                             X       A
                                                                                                                    N
Lubricate Front Drive Shaft Fitting (2500/3500, 4X4).               X         X         X         X         X       C
Rotate tires.                                                       X         X         X         X         X       E
Check spare tire for proper pressure and correct stowage.           X         X         X         X         X       S
Lubricate outer tie rod ends 2500/3500 (4X4) models.                X         X         X         X         X       C
                                                                                                                    H
Flush and replace engine coolant, if not replaced at 60 mos.                                      X                 E
Check transfer case fluid level (4X4).                                        X                                     D
                                                                                                                    U
Inspect drive belt, replace as required.                                      X                                     L
Replace fuel filter element.                                                  X                             X       E
                                                                                                                    S
Inspect front wheel bearings.                                                 X
Inspect brake linings.                                                        X                                     8
Inspect and adjust parking brake if necessary.                                X
Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid. Replace filter
                                                                                                  X
and adjust bands (48 RE only).
M 466 SCHEDULE “A”
A
I
N Miles                                              112,500     120,000     127,500   135,000   142,500   150,000
T (Kilometers)                                      (181 000)   (193 000)   (205 000) (217 000) (229 000) (241 000)
E
N [Months]                                             [90]        [96]       [102]     [108]     [114]     [120]
A Change engine oil and engine oil filter.                          X                     X                   X
N
C Lubricate Front Drive Shaft Fitting (2500/           X           X           X         X         X          X
E 3500, 4X4).
S
    Rotate tires.                                      X           X           X         X         X          X
C   Check spare tire for proper pressure and cor-
H                                                      X           X           X         X         X          X
    rect stowage.
E
D   Lubricate outer tie rod ends 2500/3500 (4X4)
                                                       X           X           X         X         X          X
U   models.
L   Flush and replace engine coolant at 120
E
S   months, if not replaced at 100,000 miles (160                                                  X
    000 km).
8   Inspect drive belt, replace as required.           X                                 X
    Drain and refill transfer case fluid (4X4).                    X
    Check tranfer case fluid level (4X4).                                                                     X
    Replace fuel filter element.                                   X                     X                    X
                                                                                               SCHEDULE “A”   467 M
                                                                                                                   A
                                                                                                                   I
Miles                                             112,500     120,000     127,500   135,000   142,500   150,000    N
(Kilometers)                                     (181 000)   (193 000)   (205 000) (217 000) (229 000) (241 000)   T
                                                                                                                   E
[Months]                                            [90]        [96]       [102]     [108]     [114]     [120]     N
Inspect front wheel bearings.                                    X                               X                 A
                                                                                                                   N
Inspect brake linings.                              X                                  X                           C
Inspect and adjust parking brake if necessary.      X                                  X                           E
Adjust valve lash clearance.                                                                               X       S
                                                                                                                   C
Inspection and service should also be performed anytime                         WARNING!                           H
a malfunction is observed or suspected. Retain all re-                                                             E
ceipts.                                                      You can be badly injured working on or around a       D
                                                                                                                   U
                                                             motor vehicle. Do only that service work for which    L
                                                             you have the knowledge and the right equipment. If    E
                                                             you have any doubt about your ability to perform a    S
                                                             service job, take your vehicle to a competent me-     8
                                                             chanic.
                     IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE
CONTENTS
m Suggestions For Obtaining Service                                       m Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473
  For Your Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470
                                                                             ▫ In Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473
   ▫ Prepare For The Appointment . . . . . . . . . . . . 470
                                                                          m Publication Order Forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 474
   ▫ Prepare A List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470
                                                                          m Department Of Transportation Uniform
   ▫ Be Reasonable With Requests . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470              Tire Quality Grades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475
m If You Need Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470           ▫ Treadwear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475
m Warranty Information (U.S. Vehicles Only) . . . . . 473                    ▫ Traction Grades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475
m Mopart Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473         ▫ Temperature Grades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476        9
470   IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE
technicians, special tools, and the latest information to       • Vehicle identification number
assure your vehicle is fixed correctly and in a timely
                                                                • Vehicle delivery date and mileage
manner.
                                                                DaimlerChrysler Motors Corporation Customer Center
This is why you should always talk to your dealer’s
                                                                P.O. Box 21–8004
service manager first. Most matters can be resolved with
                                                                Auburn Hills, MI 48321–8004
this process.
                                                                Phone: (800) 992-1997
• If for some reason you are still not satisfied, talk to the
                                                                DaimlerChrysler Canada Inc. Customer Center
  general manager or owner of the dealership. They
                                                                P.O. Box 1621
  want to know if you need assistance.
                                                                Windsor, Ontario N9A 4H6
• If your dealership is unable to resolve the concern, you      Phone —(800) 465–2001
  may contact the Manufacturer’s Customer Center.
                                                                In Mexico contact:
Any communication to the Manufacturer’s Customer                Av. Prolongacion Paseo de la Reforma, 1240
Center should include the following information:                Sante Fe C.P. 05109
                                                                Mexico, D. F.
• Owner’s name and address
                                                                In Mexico (915) 729–1248 or 729–1240
• Owner’s telephone number (home and office)                    Outside Mexico (525) 729–1248 or 729–1240
                                                                                                                      9
• Dealership name
472   IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE
Customer Assistance For The Hearing Or Speech              contract, call the manufacturer’s Service Contract Na-
Impaired (TDD/TTY)                                         tional Customer Hotline at 1-800-521-9922.
To assist customers who have hearing difficulties, the
                                                           The manufacturer will not stand behind any service
manufacturer has installed special TDD (Telecommuni-
                                                           contract that is not the manufacturer’s Service Contract. It
cation Devices for the Deaf) equipment at its Customer
                                                           is not responsible for any service contract other than the
Center. Any hearing or speech impaired customer who
                                                           manufacturer’s Service Contract. If you purchased a
has access to a TDD or a conventional teletypewriter
                                                           service contract that is not a manufacturer’s Service
(TTY) in the United States can communicate with the
                                                           Contract, and you require service after your manufactur-
manufacturer by dialing 1–800–380–CHRY.
                                                           er’s new vehicle limited warranty expires, please refer to
Service Contract                                           your contract documents, and contact the person listed in
You may have purchased a service contract for your         those documents.
vehicle to help protect you from the high cost of unex-
                                                           We appreciate that you have made a major investment
pected repairs after your manufacturer’s new vehicle
                                                           when you purchased your new vehicle. Your dealer has
limited warranty expires. The manufacturer stands be-
                                                           also made a major investment in facilities, tools, and
hind only the manufacturer’s Service Contracts. If you
                                                           training to assure that you are absolutely delighted with
purchased a manufacturer’s Service Contract, you will
                                                           your ownership experience. You’ll be pleased with their
receive Plan Provisions and an Owner Identification Card
                                                           sincere efforts to resolve any warranty issues or related
in the mail within three weeks of your vehicle delivery
                                                           concerns.
date. If you have any questions about your service
                                                                               IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE       473
WARRANTY INFORMATION (U.S. Vehicles Only)                       campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in
See the Warranty Information Booklet for the terms and          individual problems between you, your dealer, and the
provisions of DaimlerChrysler’s warranties applicable to        manufacturer.
this vehicle.
                                                                To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety
MOPART PARTS                                                    Hotline toll free at 1–888–327–4236 (TTY: 1–800–424–
Mopart fluids, lubricants, parts, and accessories are           9153), or go to http://www.NHTSA.gov. or write to:
available from your dealer. They will help you keep your        NHTSA, U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Washington DC
vehicle operating at its best.                                  20590. You can also obtain other information about motor
                                                                vehicle safety from the Hotline.
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
                                                                In Canada:
In the 50 United States and Washington D.C.: If you
                                                                If you believe that your vehicle has a safety defect, you
believe that your vehicle has a defect, which could cause
                                                                should contact the Customer Service Department imme-
a crash or cause injury or death, you should immediately
                                                                diately. Canadian customers who wish to report a safety
inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administra-
                                                                defect to the Canadian government should write to
tion (NHTSA) in addition to notifying the manufacturer.
                                                                Transport Canada, Motor Vehicle Defect Investigations
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an            and Recalls, 2780 Sheffield Road, Ottawa, Ontario K1B
investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in   3V9.
                                                                                                                            9
a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy
474   IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE
Call Toll Free at:                                           All Passenger Car Tires Must Conform to Federal Safety
                                                             Requirements in Addition to These Grades.
• 1–800–890–4038 (U.S.)
                                                             Treadwear
• 1–800–387–1143 (Canada)
                                                             The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the
Or                                                           wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled con-
                                                             ditions on a specified government test course. For ex-
Visit us on the World Wide Web at:
                                                             ample, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1
• www.techauthority.daimlerchrysler.com                      1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire
                                                             graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends
• www.daimlerchrysler.ca/manuals
                                                             upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM                         may depart significantly from the norm due to variations
TIRE QUALITY GRADES                                          in driving habits, service practices and differences in road
The following describes the tire grading categories estab-   characteristics and climate.
lished by the National highway Traffic Safety Adminis-       Traction Grades
tration. The specific grade rating assigned by the tire’s    The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B,
manufacturer in each category is shown on the sidewall       and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on
of the tires on your car.                                    wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions
                                                                                                                            9
476   IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE
on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and           grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all
concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction perfor-       passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor
mance.                                                         Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A repre-
                                                               sent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test
                      WARNING!                                 wheel than the minimum required by law.
        10
478   INDEX