ProTaper® Universal Guidelines and Pack Details:
ProTaper® Universal NiTi files economically combine speed, quality, simplicity and safety for shaping of root canals
with both rotary files and hand files.
ProTaper® Universal Rules:                                 ProTaper® Universal Product Details:                     Recommended hand file options for finding
• ProTaper® rotary files should be                                                                                 your glide path:
  used at a constant speed between 150rpm and              ProTaper® Universal treatment files:                     Calcified canals: C+Files:
  350rpm (recommended: 250 rpm)                                                                                     • Ideal for finding a glide path in calcified or
• The rotary files should be used in a specific           Available pack options:                                    difficult to negotiate root canals
  endodontic motor with torque control such as the         • Starter pack (1x each of the following: S1, SX, S2,   • Available in ISO sizes 008, 010 and 015
  X-Smart™ Motor                                              F1, F2 & F3)                                          • Available in lengths 18mm, 21mm and 25mm
• Always irrigate the canal before engaging a file        • Three essentials pack (2 x each of the following:
• Once working length is confirmed, use each file            S1, S2 & F1)                                          Senseus ProFinders:
  progressively down to the working length                 • Individual refill packs (x6 files)                    • An alternative to using K-Flexofiles with a unique
• Use the shaping files (S1, S2 and SX) with a                                                                       dual–taper for increased flexibility and easy
  brushing motion. Brushing motion: Take the file          Available Lengths:                                         penetration into the root canal
  passively to the point of light resistance and ‘brush’   • 21mm, 25mm & 31mm                                      • Silcione handle for increased comfort and tactile
  out of the canal.                                        • (SX is 19mm)                                             feedback
• Use the finishing files (F1-F5) in a ‘in and out’                                                                • Available in ISO sizes 010, 013 and 017
  action (not brushing)                                    Products in the ProTaper® Universal range include        • Available in lengths 18mm, 21mm and 25mm
• Withdraw the files once working length is reached       colour-coded:
• Clean the files directly after use                      • ProTaper® rotary treatment files                      K-Flexofiles:
                                                           • ProTaper® for Hand Use treatment files                • High quality stainless steel files
                                                           • ProTaper® paper points                                 • Available in ISO sizes 008- 140
                                                           • ProTaper® gutta percha points                          • Available in lengths 21mm, 25mm and 31mm
                                                           • ProTaper® Thermafil Obturators
                                                           • ProTaper® re-treatment files
                                                              (D1, D2 & D3)
DENTSPLY Limited Hamm Moor Lane,
Addlestone, Weybridge, Surrey KT15 2SE
Telephone +44 (0)1932 853422 (Endodontic)
Or visit www.dentsply.co.uk | www.dentsply.com
  ProTaper® Universal Protocol
                                                 HAND FILES               SHAPING FILES                   SHAPING FILES                                         FINISHING FILES
                                                010 015 020
                                                                                                                                                                               optional
                                                                                                  AL/Rx
                                                                                                             S1         S2                AL
                                                                                                                                                   F1             F2         F3        F4        F5
                                                                                                             3-4 NCm    1-1.5 NCm                  1.5-2 NCm      2-3 NCm    2-3 NCm   2-3 NCm   2-3 NCm
                                                                                               010 015 020
    ²/³
    WL
                                                                     S1              SX
                                                                     3-4 NCm         3-4NCm
                                                                                    optional
    WL
   X-Smart™ Programme	                                                    1	              1	                    1	         2	                           3	           4	         4	          4	       4
                                              ProTaper® Universal Sequence (use at 250rpm)
• Fill pulp chamber with sodium              • Use shaper file S1                                • Negotiate to EWL with a suitable Flexofile         • Irrigate & use Finishing file F1
   hypochlorite                               • Use a ‘brushing motion’ until depth               • Establish patency                                     (020), to WL & immediately withdraw
• Explore canal passively with                 of the 020 is reached                              • Determine working length (WL) using the            • Gauge apical formen with 020 Flexofile
   ISO 010 FlexoFile (watch-winding action)   • Recapitulate once or twice                           Ray-pex 5® apex locator (AL)                       • If snug, obturate (ProTaper® Universal GP
   to ²/³ of the estimated working            • (Brushing motion: Take instrument to              • Confirm radiographically (Rx)                         or Obturators)
   length (EWL) as determined from a            point of light resistance and “brush”              • Take 015 and 020 to same length to                 • If loose, use F2 (025) and when necessary
   pre-op radiograph                            out of the canal)                                     confirm glide path                                   use F3 / F4 / F5 (030, 040 & 050)
• Repeat with 015 and 020                                                                                                                               • Irrigate & take a 010 Flexofile to WL to
   Flexofiles to create a glide path          • If necessary, use SX passively in ‘brushing       • Irrigate & use S1 to WL                               remove debris and ensure patency
• Use a lubricant such as Glyde™                motion’: improves straight line access &           • Re-irrigate & take S2 to WL
• Irrigate between each file                   relocates canal away from furcation.                   (should go with ease)                             • Finishing files are used in a straight
                                              • Re-irrigate                                       • Re-confirm WL using Ray-pex 5®                       in & out action (NOT brushing).