NABH ENTRY LEVEL PROJECT
By: Mr. Kirankumar Ghanapuram
      Consultant - Healthcare Management
             kiranghanapuram@gmail.com
                          +91 9011017501
ABOUT NABH
•   NABH - National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers
•   Constituent board of Quality Council of India
•   International Linkage – lSQua & ASQua
•   NABH standards are in consonance with the global benchmarks
•   Objective : Enhancing health system & promoting continuous quality improvement
    and patient safety
•   Vision : To be apex national healthcare accreditation and quality improvement body,
    functioning at par with global benchmarks
•   Mission : To operate accreditation and allied programs in collaboration with
    stakeholders focusing on patient safety and quality of healthcare based
    upon national/international standards, through process of self and external
    evaluation
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ABOUT ENTRY LEVEL
•   A stepping stone for enhancing the             implementing all the Accreditation
    quality of patient care and safety             Standards
•   Aim : To introduce quality and           •     Self-assessment against NABH Pre
    accreditation to the HCOs as their first       Accreditation Entry Level standards
    step towards awareness and capacity            after implementing it for at least 3
    building                                       months before submission of
•   Objectives : To operate accreditation          application
    and allied programs in collaboration
    with stakeholders focusing on patient
    safety and quality of healthcare
•   Next stage - Progressive Level and
    finally to Full Accreditation                                                                 NABH
                                                                                                  Accreditation
•   Practical methodology provides a step                                         Progressive
                                                                                  Level Pre-
    by step and staged approach for the                                           Accreditation
    HCOs face challenges and difficulties in                   Entry Level Pre-
                                                               Accreditation
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QUALITY DEFINITION
•   Quality ?
     – Degree to which a set of inherent characteristics fulfills requirements (as per
        ISO 9000:2000)
     – Characteristics imply a distinguishing feature
     – Requirement are a need or expectation that is stated generally implied or
        obligatory
     – Degree of adherence to pre-established criteria or standards
•   Quality Assurance : Part of quality management focused on providing confidence
    that quality requirements will be fulfilled
•   Quality Improvement : Ongoing response to quality assessment data about a
    service in ways that improve the process by which the process by which services are
    provided to patients
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Continue..
•   The standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind; the
    degree of excellence of something
•   Meeting the needs and exceeding the expectations of the patients
•   Delivering all and only the care that the patient and family needs
•   A doctor may say: “The kind of care that may relive the pain and suffering and
    restore health to the best possible level”
•   A patient may say, “The best possible treatment that is timely, safe and affordable,
    and can restore his health to his earning capacity at the earliest”
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IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS
•   Accreditation is self-assessment and external peer review process used by the
    healthcare organizations to accurately assess their level of performance in relation
    established standards and to implement ways to continuously improve the
    healthcare system.
•   Accreditation Assessment is the evaluation process for assessing the compliance of
    an organization with the applicable standards for determining its accreditation
    status.
•   Objective Element is that component of standard which can be measured
    objectively on a rating scale. The acceptable compliance with the measurable
    elements will determine the overall compliance with standard.
•   Objective is a specific of a desired short-term condition or achievement includes
    measurable end-results to be accomplished by specific teams or individuals within
    time limits.
•   Standard is a statement of expectation that defines the structure and process that
    must be substantially in place in an organization to enhance the quality of care.
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BENEFITS OF PRE ACCREDITATION
ENTRY LEVEL STANDARDS
•   Benefits for Patients                            continuous improvement
     – Patients are the biggest beneficiary        – It enables hospital in
       among all the stakeholders                    demonstrating commitment to
     – Pre Accreditation Entry Level                 quality care. It raises community
       standards result in improved                  confidence in the services provided
       quality care and patient safety               by the hospital
     – The patients are serviced by                – International recognition
       trained & skilled medical staff             – Provide boost to medical tourism
     – Rights of patients are respected
       and protected
•   Benefits for Hospitals
     – Pre Accreditation Entry Level
       Standards for a hospital will
       stimulate a journey towards
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•   Benefits for Hospital Staff
     – The staff in a Pre Accreditation Entry Level certified hospital is sensitized over
       the quality & patient safety & is satisfied as it provides for continuous learning,
       good working environment, leadership and above all ownership of clinical
       processes
     – It improves overall professional development of Clinicians and Para Medical
       Staff and provides leadership for quality improvement with medicine and
       nursing
•   Benefits to paying and regulatory bodies
     – Finally, Pre Accreditation Entry Level Certification provides an objective system
       of empanelment by insurance and other third parties
     – It provides access to reliable and certified information on facilities,
       infrastructure and level of care
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ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
     National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare
                         Providers (NABH)
                                      Appeals Committee
   Accreditation             Technical
                                                      Secretariat
    Committee               Committee
                                                      Panel of Assessors &
                                                            Experts
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•   Accreditation Committee : The main functions of Accreditation Committee are as
    follows:
     – Recommending to Board about grant of Certification or otherwise based on
         evaluation of assessment reports & other relevant information
     – Approval of the major changes in the scope of Certification
     – Recommending to the board on launching of new initiatives
•   Technical Committee : The main functions of Technical Committee are as follows:
     – Drafting of standards and associated documents
     – Periodic review of standards
•   NABH Secretariat : The Secretariat coordinates the entire activities related to NABH
    Accreditation to hospitals and healthcare organizations
•   Panel of Assessors and Experts : NABH has a panel of trained and qualified
    assessors for assessment of hospitals
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ENTRY LEVEL STANDARDS
•   NABH Pre Accreditation Entry Level Standards for Hospitals has 10 chapters
    incorporating 45 standards and 167 objective elements
•   Outline of NABH Chapters
          Patient Centered Standards                  Organization Centered Standards
       • Access, Assessment and                       • Continuous Quality
         Continuity of Care (AAC)                       Improvement (CQI)
       • Care of Patient (COP)                        • Responsibility of Management
       • Management of Medication                       (ROM)
         (MOM)                                        • Facility Management and
       • Patient Right and Education                    Safety (FMS)
         (PRE)                                        • Human Resource Management
       • Hospital Infection Control (HIC)               (HRM)
                                                      • Information Management
                                                        System(IMS)
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PREPARING FOR NABH
PRE ACCREDITATIONENTRY LEVEL
      Obtain a copy of NABH Pre Accreditation Entry Level Standards for hospitals
                                   (From NABH office)
                  Get accustomed to the standard & implement them
                              (By health care organization)
                            Fill the Application Form online
                                   (On NABH web site)
  Submit the Application Form + Self- Assessment toolkit + Application Fee + Document
                                  (to NABH Secretariat)
                  Pay the Certification fee before the final assessment
                             kiranghanapuram@gmail.com
PREPARING FOR NABH
PRE ACCREDITATIONENTRY LEVEL
    Application form + Self-Assessment Tool Kit + Documents + Application Fee
                    Acknowledgment and Scrutiny of application
                                (by NABH Secretariat)                                     Feedback to
                                                                                          Health care
      Certification Fee submitted to NABH Secretariat before Final Assessment
                                                                                          Organization
                            Final Assessment of hospital
                                                                                              And
                                (by Assessment Team)                                       Necessary
                                                                                        Corrective Action
                            Review of Assessment Report
                                                                                            Taken By
                                (by NABH Secretariat)                                      Healthcare
  Review of report & Recommendation for Pre Accreditation Entry Level Certificate         Organization
                            (by Accreditation Committee)
  Issue of Pre Accreditation Entry Level Certificate for 2 years, 6 monthly report on
               defined indicators to be submitted to NABH Secretariat
       Renewal, Go for Pre Accreditation Progressive Level/ Full Accreditation
                                (by NABH Secretariat)
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Chapter 1: ACCESS, ASSESSMENT AND
CONTINUITY OF CARE (AAC)
•   AAC.1: The organization defines and        •     AAC.6 Imaging services are provided as
    displays the services that it can provide.       per the scope of the hospital’s services
•   AAC.2: The organization has a                    and established radiation safety
    documented registration, admission               programme.
    and transfer process.                      •     AAC.7 The organization has a defined
•   AAC.3 Patients cared for by the                  discharge process.
    organization undergo an established
    initial assessment.
•   AAC.4 Patient care is continuous and all
    patients cared for by the organization
    undergo a regular reassessment.
•   AAC.5 Laboratory services are provided
    as per the scope of the hospital’s
    services and laboratory safety
    requirements.
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Chapter 2: CARE OF PATIENTS
(COP)
•   COP.1: Care of patients is guided by           the scope of services provided by
    accepted norms & practice.                     hospital.
•   COP.2: Emergency services including      •     COP.6: Documented procedures guide
    ambulance are guided by documented             the care of pediatric patients as per the
    procedures.                                    scope of services provided by hospital.
•   COP.3: Documented procedures define •          COP.7: Documented procedures guide
    rational use of blood and blood                the administration of anesthesia.
    products.                                •     COP.8: Documented procedure guides
•   COP.4: Documented procedures guide             the care of patients undergoing surgical
    the care of patients as per the scope of       procedures.
    services provided by hospital in
    Intensive care and high dependency
    unit.
•   COP.5: Documented procedures guide
    the care of obstetrical patients as per
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Chapter 3: MANAGEMENT OF
MEDICATION (MOM)
•   MOM.1: Documented procedures guide the organization of pharmacy services and
    usage of medication.
•   MOM.2: Documented policies & procedures guide the storage of medications.
•   MOM.3: Documented procedures guide the prescription of medications.
•   MOM.4: Policies & procedures guide the safe dispensing of medications.
•   MOM.5: There are defined procedures for medication administration.
•   MOM.6: Adverse drug events are monitored.
•   MOM.7: Documented policies & procedures govern usage of radioactive drugs.
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Chapter 4: PATIENT RIGHTS AND
EDUCATION (PRE)
•   PRE.1: Patient rights are documented displayed and support individual beliefs,
    values and involve the patient and family in decision making processes.
•   PRE.2: Patient and families have a right to information and education about their
    healthcare needs.
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Chapter 5: HOSPITAL INFECTION
CONTROL (HIC)
•   HIC.1: The hospital has an infection control manual, which is periodically updated
    and conducts surveillance activities.
•   HIC.2: The hospital takes actions to prevent or reduce the risks of Hospital
    Associated Infections (HAI) in patients and employees.
•   HIC.3: Bio-medical Waste (BMW) management practices are followed.
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Chapter 6: CONTINUOUS QUALITY
IMPROVEMENT (CQI)
•   CQI.1: There is a structured quality improvement, patient safety and continuous
    monitoring programme in the organization.
•   CQI.2: The organization identifies key indicators to monitor the structures,
    processes and outcomes which are used as tools for continual improvement.
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Chapter 7: RESPONSIBILITIES OF
MANAGEMENT (ROM)
•   ROM.1: The responsibilities of the management are defined
•   ROM.2: The organization is managed by the leaders in an ethical manner.
•   ROM.3: The organization has set up multi-disciplinary committees to oversee
    specific areas of quality and patient safety.
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Chapter 8: FACILITY MANAGEMENT
AND SAFETY (FMS)
•   FMS.1: The organization’s environment and facilities operate to ensure safety of
    patients, their families, staff and visitors.
•   FMS.2: The organization has a program for clinical and support service equipment
    management.
•   FMS.3: The organization has provisions for safe water, electricity, medical gas and
    vacuum systems.
•   FMS.4: The organization has plans for fire and non-fire emergencies within the
    facilities.
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Chapter 9: HUMAN RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT (HRM)
•   HRM.1: The organization has staffing commensurate with patient care needs.
•   HRM.2: There is an ongoing programme for professional training and development
    of the staff.
•   HRM.3: The organization has a well-documented disciplinary and grievance
    handling procedure.
•   HRM.4: The organization addresses the health needs of the employees
•   HRM.5: There is documented personal record for each staff member
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Chapter 10: INFORMATION
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (IMS)
•   IMS.1: The organization has a complete and accurate medical record for every
    Patient
•   IMS.2: The medical record reflects continuity of care.
•   MS.3: Documented policies and procedures are in place for maintaining
    confidentiality, integrity and security of records, data and information.
•   IMS.4: Documented procedures exist for retention time of records, data and
    information.
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ONSITE ASSESSMENT ACTIVITIES
•   Opening Meeting
•   Orientation of assessors to the organization’s services
•   Document review
•   Functional interview
•   Visit to patient care areas and selected department
•   Facility tour
•   Special interview/ issue resolution
•   Closing Meeting
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ENTRY LEVEL AWARD MEANS
    That the organization ensures:
•   Commitment to create a culture of quality , patient safety, efficiency and
    accountability towards patient care.
•   Establishment of protocols and polices as per national/ international standards for
    patient care, medication management, consent process, patient safety, clinical
    outcomes, medical records, infection control and staffing.
•   Patients are treated with respect, dignity and courtesy at all times.
•   Patients are involved in care planning and decision making.
•   Patients are treated by qualified and trained staff.
•   Feedback from patients is sought and complaints (if any) are addressed.
•   Transparency in billing and availability of tariff list.
•    Continuous monitoring of its services for improvement.
•   Commitment to prevent adverse events that may occur.
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CONTACT US FOR
    Our consulting services are
•   NABH (All Level)
•   NABH Safe I
•   ISO 9001:2015
•   Nursing Excellence
•   Medical Laboratory Programme
•   Emergency Department Standards
•   Medical Facilitator Programme
                              kiranghanapuram@gmail.com
    Mr. Kirankumar Ghanapuram
Consultant - Healthcare Management
   kiranghanapuram@gmail.com
          +91 9011017501
        kiranghanapuram@gmail.com
IT’S VERY SIMPLE
                       “Success is a Journey, Not a Destination!”
                  “In order to succeed, we first believe that we can!”
               “Alone we can do so little, Together we can do so much!”
  “The achievements of an organization are the results of the combined effort of each
                                 and every individual!”
  “As there is nothing training cannot do, Nothing is above its reach, Training can turn
    bad morals to good, Destroy bad principles & recreate good ones, It can lift men to
                                   performing excellence!”
                             kiranghanapuram@gmail.com