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Case Study | 2018
NATIONAL MUSEUM, NEW DELHI
1, INTRODUCTION:
‘The National Museum in New Delhi is one of the largest museums in India, It holds variety of
articles ranging from pre-historic era to modern works of art .It was established on August 15, 1949
in the Darbar Hall of Rastrapati Bhavan, It funetions under the Ministry of Culture, Government of
India. The museum is situated on the comer of Janpath and Maulana Azad Road. The blue-print of
the National Museum had been prepared by the Gwyer Committee set up by the Government
of India in 1946. The museum has around 200,000 works of art, both of Indian and foreign origin,
covering over 5,000 years.
It also houses the National Museum Institute of History of Arts, Conservation and Museology on
the first floor which was established in 1983 and now is a Deemed University since 1989, and runs
Master's and Doctoral level courses in History of Art, Conservation and Museology.
I.IRELEVANCE:
‘The National Museum is one of the largest and well designed museums in India, also the museum is
situated near to the site of the proposed thesis project, which make it selection important to
understand the design feature of the area and issue faced. Also, as it is the National Museum of
India, it selection becomes more important in reference to understand the design of the context and
aspects of museum planning
Having a wide range of masterpieces of sculptural art in such medium: stone, terracotta, stucco,
bronze gold, silver, ivory, bone, spanning a period of over two millenniums, from the 3rdcentury
BC to the 19th century AD, one of the longest in the history of world’s art-heritage, the Department
of Archaeology make this museum a relevance choice for understanding the design context of the
museum planning
Fig. 11 () Displays in National Museum
National Museum, New Delt
Page 26Case Study | 2018
1.2SITE:
‘The museum is situated on the corner of Janpath and Maulana Azad Road over an area of 7.5 acres,
with a build up area of about 18,000 sq. m.
Latitude: 28° 36" 42.4764" N
Longitude: 77° 13" 10.1748" E
Connectivity:
1.2 km away from Central
3.8 km away from New Delhi Rai
14.5 km away from Indira Gandhi international Airport
Nearest stops » National Museum Bus Stop
Macro-Climate: Humid Subtropical
Average Temperature: 25.0 °C
Maximum Temperature: 47.0 °C
Minimum Temperature: -2.2 °C
Annual Precipitation: 886 mm.
Prevailing Wind Direction’ 18km/h North-West
Prevailing Wind Direc
Fig, 1.2 (3) Sun Path Diagram Fig. 1.2
L.3SCALE:
“Ifyou spent only one minute with each piece in the National Museum's collection, it would take
three years, nine months and twenty-three days to view every item.
Recognizing that 2,00,000 sculptures, paintings, coins, decorative arts, textiles, arms and armours,
‘manuscripts and anthropological objects can overwhelm even most enthusiastic visitor. It has about
25 main art gallery sections for encapsulating the diversity of the museum. The museum also
encompasses a grand library and auditorium which make this museum one of the largest and well
designed museums in India.”
9. Published by National Museum, 2018, The Museum in 90 minutes. Vol.1: 2
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National Museum, New DelhiCase Study | 2018
2. AREA PROGRAMME:
2.1AREA CHART:
Sr. ‘Space ‘Area Design
No. (in sq.m) _| Capacity
1 [ENTRANCE 100
Entrance Hall = 250
Reception 1 30
Back Office 1 20
2__| ADMINISTRATION
Staff Office 10 120 30
Director General’s Chamber r 30
Curator Office 2 20
Meeting Room 2 100
Staff Rest Room 1 40
‘Security Monitoring Room 1 20
‘Server Room 1 20
Staif Toilet (M/F) a5 50
Store 5 200
Staff Canteen I 100
3__ | WorKsHOP 200
Wood Workshop 1 200
‘Metal Workshop 1 200)
‘Terracotta Workshop 1 200
Store 3 120
‘Store Props 1 80
4__| EXHIBITION GALLERY 4000
Harapan Civilisation Gallery I 300
Mauryan Gallery 1 60
Gupta Gallery 1 300
Terracotta Gallery I 300
Bronze Gallery 1 400
Medieval Art Gallery 1 400.
Buddhist Art Gallery 1 300
Jewellery Galler i 400
Decorative Art Gallery 3 600
Miniature Painting Gallen 1 300
Textile Gallery 1 200
Western Art Gallery i 200
‘Copper Galler 1 200
Wood Carving Gallery i 200)
Tribal Art Gallery 1 400
‘Music Instrument Gallery i 300
‘Arms & Armour Gallery 1 300
‘Asian Antique Gallery 4 1000
National Museum, New Delt Page 28