THE EVOLUTION OF CUSTOMER
BEHAVIOUR
1901-1920       SIMPLE TIMES – ORGANIC ADS ON PRINT
                Commerce is dominated by newspapers, magazines and billboards.
                Awareness campaigns are mainly organic.
1920-1950       RADIO ADS
                Transition from written news to spoken news. It is the begining of radio ads.
1950-1965       THE BOOM OF TV ADS
                It’s the boom post-war. TV reaches the mass. It is the era of the TV ads and
                credit cards creation.
1965-1975       ADS MONITORED
                With the the economic boom, ads consumption are on the rise and start being
                monitored for honesty.
1975-2001   TV ADS AND NEW TECHNOLOGIES
            It’s time for the multichannels and TV ads boom. Computers are released in 1977 and online shops are
            introduced in the 1980’s.
2002-2009   MOBILE CONSUMPTION
            Smartphones begin to play an important role in advertising and virtual commerce.
2009        SOCIAL MARKETING
- Present   In 2009, Facebook intoduces ads and is soon followed by other social networks.
HOW THE GENERATIONS BEHAVE
      BABY BOOMERS (1946 -1964)
      •   Have high expectations over customer service and prefer their favorite site when buying.
      •   Visit the physical store before buying online and love convenience above anything else.
      •   Buy in the first day or up to one week after finding a product.
      •   The generation that most uses credit card.
      GENERATION X (1965 -1980)
      •   More conservative, Gen X considers price and brand when buying and give more relevance to the
          customer experience than any other generation. Research extensively.
      •   Prefer to buy offline when the delivery is too long.
      •   Prefer PayPal for security reasons.
      MILLENNIALS (1981 -1997)
      •   Give preference to an omniapproach and tend to visit the physical store before buying online more
          than any other generation.
      •   Price is the main decisive factor.
      •   Prefer debit card.
      •   Go to friends, family and online to look for reviews and recommendations.
       of consumers prefer
57 %   desktop computers and
       laptops when purchasing
       online.
       -
       Only 17% prefer mobile
      TOP TRENDS IN COMMERCE
TECHNOLOGY
IS CHANGING
THE           MOBILE
CUSTOMER      SHOPPING
                          CREATING A
EXPERIENCE    CONTINUES
                          MEANINGFUL      PERSONALIZA
              TO GROW
                          EXPERIENCE IS   TION IS THE
                          CRUCIAL         FUTURE        ATTRACTING &
                                                        RETAINING
                                                        TALENT
              PHASES UNTIL THE PURCHASE
         1.                      2.                     3.                       4.
     AWARENESS             CONSIDERATION             PURCHASE                EVALUATION
Triggers and influences   Products and research   Where and how to buy   Experience and feedback
Short decision time
influence prospect     71 %
                      Of the purchases happen in the
clients.                        first week.
                          1/3 in the same DAY.
                               *	source:	KPMG	
                          WHY PEOPLE BUY ONLINE
                                                                                                                   58 %
                    Ability to shop 24 / 7
                                                                                                            58 %
                Ability to compare prices
                                                                                                    46 %
                Online sales/ better price
                                                                                             40 %
                             To save time
                                                                                         39 %
      Convenience of not going to shops
                                                                          29 %
               Greater variety / Selection
                                                                          29 %
                       Free shipping offer
                                                                       27 %
 Convenience of everything in one place
                                                                20 %
              To locate hard to find items
                                                         15 %
                         To avoid crowds
                                                         15 %
Products are not sold in my city / country
                                                  11 %
                  To avoid checkout lines
                                             Convenience                 Ease of selection                 Price - Related
                                             Free shipping               Push from offline                 Only option to buy
                *	source:	KPMG	
CUSTOMER ANALYTICS ALLOW:
    Single view over a customer,
  Increase in retention and loyalty,
            Boost in sales,
 Increase in the customer life cycle.
SEGMENTS
      GEOGRAPHIC – where they are.
      DEMOGRAPHIC – gender, age and income.
      PSYCHOGRAPHIC – social class, personality.
      BEHAVIOURAL– how much they spend, which
      products, frequency, preferences.
                 EXAMPLES OF SEGMENTATION
                                         ADDED AN ITEM TO
 ENGAGED VISITORS                                                                LOYAL VISITORS
                                            THE CART
Users that have visited the e-shop but                                         Did not purchase. But left email.
                                         Added item, but did not purchase
   do not purchase. Unidentified.
                                                                                       CAMPAIGNS:
                                                 CAMPAIGNS:
                                                                              Email – weekly best seller products
         CAMPAIGNS:                              Email reminder
                                                                                         newsletter
     Email collection weblayer                 Weblayer reminder
                                                                               Welcoming program – WHAT?
             Voucher                     Limited offer – e.g. free shipping
                                                                                      Limited voucher.
                      CUSTOMER LIFECYCLE
                                                                                CHAMPIONS
                                                                                                          $$$$$$
                                                                                                          Can‘t Loose
                                                                                                          Them
                                                                           LOYAL CUSTOMERS
                                                                                                          $$$$$
                                                                                                          At Risk
                                                             POTENTIAL LOYALISTS
                                                                                                          $$$$
                                                                                                          Needs
                                                     PROMISING CUSTOMERS
                                                                                             REACTIVATE
                                                                                                          Attention
                                                                                                          $$$
                                                                                                          About to
                                          RECENT CUSTOMERS
                                                                                                          Sleep
                                                                                                          $$
                              LOYAL VISITORS                                                              Hibernating
ENGAGED VISITORS
                   FIRST-TIME CUSTOMERS                                                                   $$
                                                                                                          Lost
                   ACQUIRE                RETAIN             INCREASE              CHERISH
                                                               VALUE
                               MAIN KPIs / METRICS
Average purchase order value         Conversion rate –            Return visitors rate (40%   Bounce rate
                               By channel, product and overall      more willing to buy)
    Abandoned cart rate            Customer lifetime value       Identified vs unidentified       Churn
                                                                          visitors
                                Website Traffic                  ROI per marketing channel
                          PRACTICAL EXERCISE
Imagine you have the following data about an online shop:
-   The average purchase value is: 22 euros
-   The average number of items added to cart is: 2
-   From the consumers that ordered only 1 item, the average value of the purchase was 11
-   From those that bought 3 items or more, the maximum value was 53 euros.
-   The abandoned cart rate is: 55% (GDN and Facebook), 20% (Organic and E-mail).
-   The month with the lowest sales volume is March.
-   The months with the highest sales volume are November and December.
                                       - Segments for this e-commerce
                                       - What channels could be used to increase sales?
                                       - What are the best months to launch campaigns?
                POSSIBLE OUTCOMES
- Segments            - Frequent buyers (more than 1 purchase)
                      - One time buyers
                      - Campaign visitors (potential to purchase organically later on)
- Channels             - E-mail
                       - GDN and Facebook after improving targeting to reduce abandoned
                         cart rate
- Best months         - January – discounts (increase average value per purchase)
                      - March – special offers
“       Consumers are in charge today and they are looking at
    personalization of services. Today’s consumer is more similar to
         the 1920’s consumer with a personal relationship with
    shopkeepers. Therefore, big data is important – retailers should
     understand what individual consumers buy and what they do.
            They should cater to consumers as individuals
                                                                    ”
                 — Paul Martin, UK Head of Retail, KPMG in the UK
          ALL STARTS WITH CUSTOMER
                  ANALYTICS
THE RELEVANT PRODUCT      TO THE RELEVANT PERSON                 AT A RELEVANT TIME
             UNDERSTAND YOUR CUSTOMER‘S SEGMENT
                       and create the optimal customer journey
77% of consumers expect
product offers that meet
their needs and preferences.
                               Companies that offer personalized experiences sell
                                               up to 19% more.
   *	source:	KPMG	
            ABOUT PERSONALIZATION
   Growth        Increase in sales       77 % of             Increase in
2-3x faster    between   6-10 %      consumers are willing
                                         to pay more
                                                             market
                                                             share
       PHASES OF THE PERSONALIZED
               MARKETING
CUSTOMER    DIGITAL MARKETING   PERSONALIZATION   MARKETING
ANALYTICS        /TRAFFIC                         AUTOMATION
                CHANNELS OVERVIEW
FACEBOOK   LINKEDIN   TWITTER   GDN   PAID SEARCH   YOUTUBE   CHATBOT
 DIGITAL
            CONSUMER   WEBSITE VISIT   ANALYTICS   PERSONALIZATION
MARKETING
                        REMARKETING
WHY PEOPLE ABANDONED CARTS
                            Shipping and
                     44 % handling costs               41 %      Saved for later
                   Wanted to compare prices
            27 %   on other sites             25 % Item was priced to high
 IN ADDITION:
 -   Credit card security
 -   Need to create an account
 -   Complicated checkout process
HOW TO IMPROVE ABANDONED
        CART RATES
 Keep cart visible
 Show shipping information
 Build trust
 Offer exit intent discounts
 Send email reminders
 Simplify the checkout process
 According to the Harvard Business Review,
wrong targeting and customer experience are
       the main responsibles for churn.
HOW TO REDUCE CHURN
Improve your customer service with chat options [live ou
bot], social media support, etc.
Increase the final product value by offering extra or unique
services.
Engage with your customers.
Improve your targeting.
             Visited the website by accident.
             Difficult navigation and design.
WHY PEOPLE   Unappeling content - images, text, etc.
BOUNCE
OUT?         Takes too long to load.
             There is no CTA.
             Wrong ad targeting.
             Not mobile friendly.
28% of consumers
stop a purchase
because the checkout
process is too
complicated.
-
The Baymard Institute
       HOW TO SIMPLIFY CHECKOUT
Reduce the number of requested information
details. Some sites request only an email to
register.
Avoid requesting for duplicated
details, such as billing and
delivery address.
Include a guest checkout option
until the last step of the process.
Let payment amount visible and
make it a 3 step journey.
CONSUMERS THAT PURCHASED ONLY
            ONCE
           Offer discounts or special deals via email.
           Special offer via social media ads (remarketing).
           Keep the communication active.
HOW?
                        DON’T FORGET ABOUT UX
01
DON’T MAKE PEOPLE WAIT TO VIEW YOUR SITE
“Forty percent of buyers will abandon a site that takes more than three seconds to load. And a one-second delay in page response can lower
conversions by seven percent,” says Ray Grady, executive vice president, CloudCraze.
02
MAKE IT EASY TO FIND PRODUCTS
Use clear categories, subcategories and search options
(autofill) and mega menu.
03
USE HIGH-QUALITY AND INFORMATIVE IMAGES
Give your potential customer a good idea of what he is about to
buy.
04
OFFER VIRTUAL ASSISTANCE
Chatbots or live chats
05
PROVIDE A SIMPLE CHECKOUT PROCESS
Minimize the steps and use navigation systems to show in what stage of the purchase your customer is at. Ideally, this process will have
3 steps.
06
USE PROMINENT CTAs AND PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Make CTAs noticeable, relevant and in contrast with other elements of the
page.
TICKETPORTAL – CHALLENGE 1
     CHALLENGE:
     Sales of rock/pop concert tickets
     SOLUTION:
     Weblayer displaying a countdown banner of a premium
     concert
     TRIGGER:
     Display the offer to visitors that are in the category
     rock/pop and have previously purchased a rock ticket.
 CHALLENGE 2
CHALLENGE:
Abandoned cart high rate
SOLUTION:
Weblayer with a reminder countdown
TRIGGER:
Display the offer to visitors that added an item to the
cart, but didn‘t finish the purchase in whithin 10
min.
RESULTS:
51% increase in cart view.
15% higher conversion rate.
ANDREASHOP – CHALLENGE 1
  CHALLENGE:
  Visitors purchasing less than 40 EUR did a single
  purchase
  SOLUTION:
  Weblayer displaying a limited offer - “free delivery.“
  TRIGGER:
  Display the offer to all visitors that added an item to cart with value
  under 39,- EUR
RESULTS:
- Cart view increase by 51%.
- Conversion rate 16% higher.
- 22% of the consumers added a new
item to the cart.
ANDREASHOP – CHALLENGE 2
  CHALLENGE:
  High abandoned cart rate.
  SOLUTION:
  Before the visitor leaves the website, display a weblayer with a
  reminder.
  TRIGGER:
  Visitors that have added an item to card, but did not finish the
  purchase.
RESULTS:
15% increase in purchases completed.
ANDREASHOP – CHALLENGE 3
  CHALLENGE:
  Orders from a specific city.
  SOLUTION:
  Weblayer with specific offer based on GEO location.
  TRIGGER:
  Display the offer to all visitors from selected city or area/
RESULTS:
10% increase in sales for the region.
              CHALLENGE
CHALLENGE:
Visitors do not seach for other titles.
SOLUTION:
While navigating through a specific category, visitors are offered
a weblayer banner with book recommendations, based on the
same category. Email for identified users.
TRIGGER:
Website visitors that did only one search
RESULTS:
5% increase in visits to the
recommended title and average
purchase value.
     O2 – CHALLENGE 1
CHALLENGE:
How to promote new service “internet connection!“ to
anonymous visitors, based on specific location.
SOLUTION:
Real-time weblayer promoting the new service to specific
locations. Monitoring of anonymous customers based on URL
visits and sources, and offers in order to collect contact
information.
TRIGGER:
Anonymous visitors from specific locations.
                      O2 – DESAFIO NO.
RESULTS:
12% sales increase.
     O2 – CHALLENGE 2
CHALLENGE:
How to increase marketing campaign results, based on
propensity to purchase
SOLUTION:
Real-time weblayer based on targeting modeling considering the
propensity of purchase.
TRIGGER:
Segmented visitors.
RESULTS:
Increase in marketing efficiency
and sales.
DATACONCEPT & DATASENSE
    LET‘S TALK HOW WE CAN HELP:
       pavol@datasense.at
    zuzana.ooms@datasense.at
        +43 1 717 28541