L-NITRO CALIBRATION CENTRE AT CHENNAI

INDUSTRY PROFILE, COMPANY PROFILE

INDUSTRY PROFILE

INDRODUCTION:

 L-nitro products and solutions contribute to improved production economics, reduce the
strain on the environment from various industrial processes and protect people from
harmful dust and particles, fibers, gas, welding fume and smoke, vehicle exhaust and oil
mist.

 IQS Directory provides a comprehensive list of vacuum cleaner manufacturers and

suppliers. Use our website to review and source top vacuum cleaner manufacturers with
roll over ads and detailed product descriptions. Find vacuum cleaner companies that can
design, engineer, and manufacture vacuum cleaners to your companies specifications.
Then contact the vacuum cleaner companies through our quick and easy request for quote
form. Website links, company profile, locations, phone, product videos and product
information is provided for each company.

 Access customer reviews and keep up to date with product new articles. Whether you are
looking for manufacturers of continuous duty vacuums, wet dry vac, vacuum equipment,
or customized vacuum cleaners of every type, this is the resource for you

ABOUT AS:
 The L-nitro Group is a leading global supplier of technology and services, and is divided
into the four business sectors of Mobility Solutions, Industrial Technology, Consumer
Goods, and Energy and Building Technology. The L-nitro Group’s products and services
are designed to improve the quality of life by providing solutions which are both
innovative and beneficial. In addition to the L-nitro brand, the L-nitro Group offers other
brands that are tailored to individual customer requirements. Which special brands of the
L-nitro Group can also enhance your daily life can be seen from the following overview.
  Auto Crew is a workshop brand with more than 600 outlets across Europe and South
Africa. The Auto Crew workshop offers repairs and services for all makes of car. Above
all, our focus is on good value and personalized service.

COMPANY PROFILE

 L-NITRO CALIBRATION CENTER has brought forth innovative cleaning concepts by

designing and manufacturing hi-tech cleaning equipment. Established in the year 2000, we
are known as one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of a broad spectrum of floor
cleaning and floor scrubbing equipment. Our product range include Automatic Floor
Scrubber Driers, Carpet Cleaner Machines, Floor Cleaning Machine Burnished, Glass
Cleaning Equipments, Industrial Vacuum Cleaner Machines, Manual Cleaning
Equipments, Mopping Scotty, Single Disc Floor Scrubbers, Steam Cleaner Machines, etc.
In over one decade in this industry, we have developed great expertise in designing and
manufacturing equipments that are highly efficient, designed to perfection, and cost-
effective in use.

 We are led by a dynamic person, Mr. A. W. Khan, CEO of the company having years of
experience in this business domain. He has a great knack of understanding contemporary
market requirements and conducts the business judiciously, which not only benefits the
company but is equally beneficial for the customers. In addition to manufacturing
activities, we are also importing and distributing products of a renowned Italian company.
The products include ride on/walk behind auto scrubber drier, single disk, wet/dry vacuum
cleaner, ride on/walk behind manual sweeper, high pressure, 110 v/230v back pack vacuum
cleaner & carpet scrubber drier. These products ensure complete floor cleaning &
scrubbing solutions that suffice the needs of our worldwide customers.

 Our company has established 5 factories worldwide that serves the international market
through our channel partners. Our global presence has made that products offered by us are
marketed in both the national and international markets. The products are used extensively
 in many industries such as rubber industry, engineering industries, food & pharmaceutical
industry and many other industries. Our business have always been focused towards
complete client satisfaction. Keeping this in mind, we also provide thoroughly professional
pre-sales and after sales services to our customers. We manufacture products strictly in
compliance with the national and international standards. The quality of products is ensured
by following a comprehensive quality management program.
BUSINESS SPECIFICS
 Year of Establishment: 2000
 Legal status of Firm: Limited Liability/Corporation (Privately Held)
 Turnover: 6 Core minimum
 Nature of Business: Manufacturer and Supplier
 Primary Competitive Advantage: Experienced R & D Department, Good Financial
Position & TQM, Large Product Line, Large Production Capacity
 Quality Measures/Testing Facilities: Yes
 Customized Packaging: Yes
 Payment Mode: Cash, Cheque, DD, Online
 Total Number of Employees: 35 People.

PRODUCT RANGE

Our company manufactures a wide range of cleaning equipment, floor cleaners and scrubbers
that are widely used in various institutions, corporate companies and households. We follow a
well-planned production process that results in flawless products. Our range of products
encompasses:
 Automatic Floor Scrubber Driers
 Carpet Cleaner Machines
 Floor Cleaning Machine Burnished
 Glass Cleaning Equipments
 Industrial Vacuum Cleaner Machines
 Manual Cleaning Equipments
  Mopping Scooty
 Single Disc Floor Scrubbers
 Steam Cleaner Machines
 Sweeping Machines
 Three Brush Floor Scarifying
 Water High Pressure Machines
 Wet Dry Vacuum Cleaners
 Wringer Trolley
Some of the remarkable features of our products are as given below:
 Ergonomic design
 Hi-tech operating system
 Good manoeuvrability
 Easy to operate
 Highly durable.

QUALITY ASSURANCE

 Excellent quality has been the hallmark of our products from the day we started our
production. Our company has formulated a well thought out quality management program
that ensures immaculate products at competitive prices. We procure the raw materials from
reputed vendors having an impressive track record in the market. This program is
implemented by a team of quality experts who closely monitor the entire processes - from
testing of raw materials to product designing stage to dispatch of finished products to the
clients location.

INFRASTRUCTURE

 Our company has incorporated hi-tech units for designing and manufacturing of the range of
cleaning equipments, scrubber, stain cleaner, etc. Our design unit is CAD/CAM enabled. The
 facilities are utilized to optimum potential to bring the best of the results. Our manufacturing
unit is outfitted with latest machineries and tools of leading brands. These enable us to
manufacture the range in consonance with the latest trends. Our facilities also help us to offer
customized solutions to the clients as per the needs and requirements of our esteemed clients.

OUR TEAM

 We have a team of expert engineers who possess in-depth knowledge & experience in this
domain. Their expertise and skills have enabled us to design and manufacture high quality
floor cleaning & scrubbing equipments boasting of high functional values and work
efficiency. We also have a team of quality experts, who conduct regular quality checks to
make sure that our products meet the quality specifications of national and international
standards. The team members work in an integrated environment to make the best use of
available resources and complete clients' orders on time.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

 Research and development plays a vital part in any organization's success. Success is a
reflection of market goodwill and strong credibility. The credibility is achieved by
maintaining a definite standards of quality and services throughout. Therefore, we always
focus on constant improvement in product quality. This is ascertained by undertaking
intensive research and development activities. The R&D works focus on:
 Studying newer trends in the industry;
 Adoption of innovative production techniques to maintain quality as well
productivity;
 Finding ways to improve the production process in a cost-effective manner;
 Constantly seeking to improve the quality of products;
 Enhancing product features.
 The consistent R&D activities help us to meet the emerging challenges in the field and
maintain our leadership position in the market.
CLIENT SATISFACTION
 Client satisfaction tops the list of our priorities and we never compromise on this. For us,
profit comes after client satisfaction. In order to maintain our firm foothold in the industry,
we offer our clients with premium quality products in consonance with the established
industry standards. Owing to our excellent quality and ethical business norms, we have been
able to garner a huge client base all over the globe. The quest for perfection and customer
satisfaction urges us to innovate new ways of benefiting our clients. Timely delivery of
consignments and prompt customer services, altogether have helped us in positioning a firm
base in this domain.

INTRODUCTION TO INDUSTRY
INTRODUCTION

 The 'Global and Indian Vacuum Cleaner Industry, 2016 Market Research Report' is a
professional and in-depth study on the current state of the global Vacuum Cleaner industry
with a focus on the Indian market. The report provides key statistics on the market status of
the Vacuum Cleaner manufacturers and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for
companies and individuals interested in the industry.

 Firstly, the report provides a basic overview of the industry including its definition,
applications and manufacturing technology. Then, the report explores the international and
Indian major industry players in detail. In this part, the report presents the company profile,
product specifications, capacity, production value, and 2011-2016 market shares for each
company. Through the statistical analysis, the report depicts the global and Indian total
market of Vacuum Cleaner industry including capacity, production, production value,
cost/profit, supply/demand and Indian import/export.

 The total market is further divided by company, by country, and by application/type for the
competitive landscape analysis. The report then estimates 2016-2021 market development
trends of Vacuum Cleaner industry. Analysis of upstream raw materials, downstream
demand, and current market dynamics is also carried out. In the end, the report makes some
 important proposals for a new project of Vacuum Cleaner Industry before evaluating its
feasibility. Overall, the report provides an in-depth insight of 2011-2021 global and Indian
Vacuum Cleaner industry covering all important parameters

 Floor cleaner is very much useful in cleaning floors in hospitals, houses, auditorium, shops,
computer centers etc; it is very simple in construction and easy to operate. Anybody can
operate this machine easily. It consist of moisture cotton brush, the brush cleans the floor and
dried with aid of small blower. Hence it is very useful in hospitals, houses, etc. The time
taken for cleaning is very less and the cost is also very less. Maintenance cost is less. Much
type of machines is widely used for this purpose. But they are working under
different principles and the cost is also very high.

 Good well-maintained entrance matting can dramatically reduce the need for cleaning. For
public and office buildings about 80 to 90% of the dirt is tracked in from outside. Installing
atonal of 15 feet of matting consisting of both indoor and outdoor sections will remove about
80%of this. Thus about two-thirds of the dirt can be removed at the entrance

INTRODUCTION ABOUT VACUUM CLEANER

 A vacuum cleaner, commonly referred to as a "vacuum," is a device that uses an air pump to
create a partial vacuum to suck up dust and dirt, usually from floors, and optionally from
other surfaces as well. The dirt is collected by either a dust bag or a cyclone for later
disposal. Vacuum cleaners, which are used in homes as well as in industry, exist in a variety
of sizes and models: small battery-operated hand-held devices, domestic central vacuum
cleaners, huge stationary industrial appliances that can handle several hundred liters of dust
before being emptied, and self-propelled vacuum trucks for recovery of large spills or
removal of contaminated soil

REASONS FOR CLEANING FLOORS

The principal reasons for floor cleaning are:

  To prevent injuries due to tripping or slipping. Injuries due to slips and trips on level
floors are a major cause of accidental injury or death. Bad practice in floor cleaning is
itself a major cause of accidents.
 To beautify the floor.
 To remove stains, dirt, litter and obstructions.
 To remove grit and sand which scratch and wear down the surface.
 To remove allergens, in particular dust.
 To prevent wear to the surface (e.g. by using a floor wax or protective sealant).
 To make the environment sanitary (e.g. in kitchens).
 To maintain an optimum traction (e.g. for dance floors).

METHODS OF FLOOR CLEANING

 The treatment needed for different types of floors is very different. For safety it is most
important to ensure the floor is not left even slightly wet after cleaning or mopping up.
Sawdust is used on some floors to absorb any liquids that fall rather than trying to prevent
them being spilt.
 The sawdust is swept up and replaced each day. This was common in the past in pubs and is
still used in some butchers and fishmongers. It used to be common to use tea leaves to collect
dirt from carpets and remove odors. Nowadays it is sill quite common to use diatomaceous
earth, or in fact any cat litter type material, to remove infestations from floors.
 There are also a wide variety of floor cleaning machines available today such as floor
buffers, automatic floor scrubbers and sweepers, and carpet extractors that can deep clean
almost any type of hard floor or carpeted flooring surface in much less time than it would
take using a traditional cleaning method.

WOOD FLOORING
 Wood flooring should be treated completely differently depending on whether it waxed or
oiled, or whether it has a polyurethane coating. It is important to determine the type of finish
 of a wood floor and always treat it the appropriate way, for instance it is difficult to clear
wood floor wax from a polyurethane floor. Simple cleaning instructions:

 Clear the floor of any furniture that's easy to move

 Sweep or vacuum all loose dirt and debris
 Mop the floor, going along with the grain. If your floors are polyurethane, dampen a mop
with water and a few drops of dishwashing liquid. Be sure to ring out the mop thoroughly
before using it on the floor. Run the mop back and forth, going with the grain of the wood
in smooth strokes. If your floors are lacquered or shellacked, don‘t use water, which can
stain the wood and cause buckling.
 Buff the floor with a soft cloth to remove any soapy residue. Cloth diapers work well for
buffing, because they‘re very soft and absorbent.

TILE AND STONE FLOORS

 Nowadays many modern kitchens, stairs, and bathrooms have tile flooring that can be
cleaned in three simple steps:
1. Dirt or dust should first be removed with a vacuum cleaner or a broom.
2. Have a floor cleaning solution or spray bottle for the appropriate floor. If you are cleaning
stone floors (marble, granite, travertine, etc.), make sure the cleaning agent states that it is
for stones. An acidic tile cleaning solution can be used on ceramic and porcelain floors.
3. After spraying the tile or stone floors in a small area, use a mop to clean and scrub floors.

REDUCING THE NEED FOR CLEANING

 Good well-maintained entrance matting can dramatically reduce the need for cleaning. For
public and office buildings about 80 to 90% of the dirt is tracked in from outside. Installing a
total of 15 feet of matting consisting of both indoor and outdoor sections will remove about
80% of this. Thus about two-thirds of the dirt can be removed at the entrance.

FLOOR CLEANING MACHINES– TYPES AND USES

 There are many various types of cleaning machines or equipment on the market today for
both commercial and residential use. This is a brief overview of the type, power sources and
uses for floor cleaning equipment. For effective cleaning results of any floor or surface, there
are four basic and simple principles to follow.

1. Time
2. Agitation
3. Chemical
4. Temperature

 Using these four simple principles will allow anyone to end up with good cleaning results.
Relative to this topic floor cleaning machines, we will be discussing the second principle;
agitation. Most floor cleaning machines and equipment are designed to provide the agitation
needed to perform the cleaning procedure. Prior to machines, agitation was accomplished
with elbow grease. However, manual agitation is burdensome to the person cleaning and
increases labor.
 The introduction of cleaning machines made the janitor‘s life easier and increased cleaning
efficiency while dramatically reducing the labor of the task.
 The following is an overview of the primary pieces of floor cleaning machines and does not
cover each one. But the ones discussed in this article will cover over 90% of all floor
cleaning equipment designed to clean hard floors. When we state the cleaning of hard floors;
we mean daily or normal cleaning. Although, some of the floor cleaning machines outlined in
this article can also provide periodic or project type cleaning functions as well. We will be
covering machines to clean carpeting and specialty cleaning machines in future articles.

INDUSTRIAL RELATION IN VACUUM INDUSTRIES

 The relationship between Employer and employee or trade unions is called Industrial
Relation. Harmonious relationship is necessary for both employers and employees to
safeguard the interests of the both the parties of the production. In order to maintain good
 relationship with the employees, the main functions of every organization should avoid any
dispute with them or settle it as early as possible so as to ensure industrial peace and higher
productivity. Personnel management is mainly concerned with the human relation in industry
because the main theme of personnel management is to get the work done by the human
power and it fails in its objectives if good industrial relation is maintained.
 In other words good Industrial Relation means industrial peace which is necessary for better
and higher productions. A man working in a healthy atmosphere can produce more. Within
an industry there is a hierarchy among the people. From the very beginning there is always a
gap between have and have-nots. In order to bring harmonious relation between the
management, workers and unions for the sake of industry as well as for the nation, positive
relation within an industry is expected. Therefore the term ”INDUSTRIAL RELATION”
came into limelight.
 Industrial Relation is a major force which influences the social, political and economic
development of a country .Managing industrial relations is a challenging task because it deals
with a highly complex, fast developing, ever changing and expanding field. There are certain
factors such as composition of working class, work environment, socio-economic status of
the workers and their attitude to work, management's ideology, role of the state, thinking of
the community etc which have a considerable bearing on the state of relationship between
labour and management. Different labor enactments and judicial decisions playa major role
in regulating the employer -employee relationship. It creates an atmosphere in which the
human system will operate harmoniously in a coordinated way.

Floor Cleaning Machines Commercial and Residential Types

Types and Uses
1. Single Disc Floor Machines-Commercial & Residential:
 Electric Plug Powered equipment. These machines operate by a single motor that turns a pad
driver installed on the bottom of the machine. Either brushes or floor cleaning pads are
installed. It is the brushes or pads that provide the agitation while the motor provides a
circular motion. These machines were some of the first on the market and run between 175 to
350 RPM. These same machines were also used to spray buff floors. This versatile machine
could be used to clean all hard floors (resilient and non-resilient) as well as carpeting.
2. Automatic Scrubbers–Commercial:
 Battery or Electric Plug Powered, these machines normal run between 110 to 175 RPM.
Units with slightly higher RPM are on the market. This equipment combines to include
several steps in one operation.

 Application of the cleaning solution

 The agitation principle utilizing either pads or brushes
 Pick up of the cleaning solution
 This equipment made the life of the janitor even easier because it accomplishes several steps
in one operation and further reduced the labor factor of cleaning floors. To our understanding
the very first automatic scrubber was first introduced 1905 by Fennel System, Inc. Fennel is
no longer in business but received many patents during its corporate life. These early
machines werenothing like today‘s automatic scrubbers. It was made with ¼ inch plate
steel,extremely heavy and was somewhat difficult to maneuver and operate mechanically.

 Nevertheless, it revolutionized the floor cleaning industry from its first introduction
 Today‘s Machines are state of the art with computerized controls, advanced battery
technology, high grade lightweight plastics, etc. They are simple to use and still a labor
saver. This versatile machine could be used to clean all hard floors
Wet/Dry Vacuums – Commercial & Residential:
 While this simple and effective machine may not be classified as a cleaning floor machine, it
does provide increased efficiency for manual floor cleaning and Single Disc Floor Machines.
This equipment picks up cleaning solution from the floor. Speeding up the cleaning
operation. These units are normally electric plug powered but there are some available in
mechanical operation (no power source requiredAztec‘s Guzzler) and battery power.
 Theseunits are also great to use in hard to reach and smaller areas being cleaned. This
versatile machine could be used to clean all hard floors (resilient and non-resilient).

Specialty – Grout Cleaning Machines –Commercial:

 These units are normally Electric plug powered and the most effective performance units
employ a cylinder brush system that allows the brush bristles to get into the grout lines of the
floor. These units are used on all types of Non-Resilient tile floors that use grout lines.

Specialty – Steam Cleaning Machines –Residential:

 These units generate steam or hot water to provide the cleaning action to the floors. They
are primarily used in the residences and provide principle number 4 Temperature to clean
the floor instead of agitation. They are lightweight, relatively inexpensive and built for the
soil levels found in the residential market. This versatile machine that could be used to clean
all hard floors.

VACUUM CLEANER HISTORY

INTRODUCTION

 A vacuum cleaner is a device that uses an air pump (a centrifugal fan in all but some of the
very oldest models), to create a partial vacuum to suck up dust and dirt, usually from floors,
and from other surfaces such as upholstery and draperies. The dirt is collected by either a
dustbag or a cyclone for later disposal. Vacuum cleaners, which are used in homes as well as
in industry, exist in a variety of sizes and models—small battery-powered hand-held devices,
wheeled canister models for home use, domestic central vacuum cleaners, huge stationary
industrial appliances that can handle several hundred litres of dust before being emptied, and
self-propelled vacuum trucks for recovery of large spills or removal of contaminated soil.
Specialized shop vacuums can be used to suck up both dust and liquids.
 The vacuum cleaner evolved from the carpet sweeper via manual vacuum cleaners. The first
manual models, using bellows, were developed in the 1860s, and the first motorized designs
appeared at the turn of the 20th century, with the first decade being the boom decade.
MANUAL PREDECESSORS

1) An early hand-pumped vacuum cleaner

 In 1860 a carpet sweeper was invented by Daniel Hess of West Union, Iowa that gathered
dust with a rotating brush and a bellows for generating suction. Another early model
(1869) was the "Whirlwind", invented in Chicago in 1868 byIves W. McGaffey. The
bulky device worked with a belt driven fan cranked by hand that made it awkward to
operate, although it was commercially marketed with mixed success. A similar model
was constructed by Melville R. Bissell of Grand Rapids, Michigan in 1876. The company
later added portable vacuum cleaners to its line of cleaning tool
 The next improvement came in 1898, when John S. Thurman of St. Louis, Missouri,
submitted a patent (US No. 634,042) for a "pneumatic carpet renovator". This was a
gasoline powered cleaner although the dust was blown into a receptacle rather than being
sucked in, as in the machine now used. In a newspaper advertisement from the St. Louis
Dispatch, Thurman offered his invention of the horse-drawn (which went door to door)
motorized cleaning system in St. Louis. He offered cleaning services at $4 per visit. By
1906 Thurman was offering built-in central cleaning systems that used compressed air,
yet featured no dust collection. In later patent litigation, Judge Augustus Hand ruled that
Thurman "does not appear to have attempted to design a vacuum cleaner or to have
understood the process of vacuum cleaning".
 The motorized vacuum cleaner was invented by Hubert Cecil Booth of England in 1901. As
Booth recalled decades later, that year he attended "a demonstration of an American machine
by its inventor" at the Empire Music Hall in London. The inventor is not named, but Booth's
description of the machine conforms fairly closely to Thurman's design, as modified in later
patents. Booth watched a demonstration of the device, which blew dust off the chairs, and
thought that "...if the system could be reversed, and a filter inserted betweenthe suction
apparatus and the outside air, whereby the dust would be retained in a receptacle, the real
solution of the hygienic removal of dust would be obtained."

2) DEDUCTING PUMP:
 The motorized vacuum cleaner was invented by Hubert Cecil Booth of England in 1901. As
Booth recalled decades later, that year he attended "a demonstration of an American machine
by its inventor" at the Empire Music Hall in London. The inventor is not named, but Booth's
description of the machine conforms fairly closely to Thurman's design, as modified in later
patents. Booth watched a demonstration of the device, which blew dust off the chairs, and
thought that "...if the system could be reversed, and a filter inserted between the suction
apparatus and the outside air, whereby the dust would be retained in a receptacle, the real
 solution of the hygienic removal of dust would be obtained. He tested the idea by laying a
handkerchief on the seat of a restaurant chair, putting his mouth to the handkerchief, and then
trying to suck up as much dust as he could onto the handkerchief. Upon seeing the dust and
dirt collected on the underside of the handkerchief, he realized the idea could work.

 He tested the idea by laying a handkerchief on the seat of a restaurant chair, putting his
mouth to the handkerchief, and then trying to suck up as much dust as he could onto the
handkerchief. Upon seeing the dust and dirt collected on the underside of the handkerchief,
he realized the idea could work.

 Booth created a large device, driven by an internal combustion engine. Nicknamed the
"Puffing Billy", Booth's first petrol-powered, horse-drawn vacuum cleaner relied upon air
drawn by a piston pump through a cloth filter. It did not contain any brushes; all the cleaning
was done by suction through long tubes with nozzles on the ends. Although the machine was
too bulky to be brought into the building, its principles of operation were essentially the same
as the vacuum cleaners of today. He followed this up with an electric-powered model, but
both designs were extremely bulky, and had to be transported by horse and carriage. The
 term "vacuum cleaner" was first used by the company set up to market Booth's invention, in
its first issued prospectus of 1901.
 Though his "Goblin" model lost out to competition from Hoover in the household vacuum
market, his company successfully turned its focus to the industrial market, building ever-
larger models for factories and warehouses. Booth's company, now BVC, lives on today as a
unit of pneumatic tube system maker Quire pace Ltd.
 The American industry was established by the New Jersey inventor David T. Kenney
between 1903 and 1913. Membership in the Vacuum Cleaner Manufacturers' Association,
formed in 1919, was limited to licensees under his patents.
Domestic vacuum cleaner

 A hand-powered pneumatic vacuum cleaner, circa 1910. An early electric-powered model is

also shown. The first vacuum-cleaning device to be portable and marketed at the domestic
market was built in 1905 by Walter Griffiths, a manufacturer in Birmingham, England. His
Griffith's Improved Vacuum Apparatus for Removing Dust from Carpets resembled modern-
day cleaners; – it was portable, easy to store, and powered by "any one person (such as the
ordinary domestic servant)", who would have the task of compressing a bellows-like
contraption to suck up dust through a removable, flexible pipe, to which a variety of shaped
nozzles could be attached.
 In 1906 James B. Kirby developed his first of many vacuums called the "Domestic Cyclone"
It used water for dirt separation. He held over 60 patents on everything from a wringer less
washing machine to ironing and dry cleaning equipment.
 In 1907 department store janitor James Murray Spangler (1848-1915) of Canton, Ohio
invented the first portable electric vacuum cleaner, obtaining a patent for the Electric Suction
Sweeper on June 2, 1908. Crucially, in addition to suction from an electric fan that blew the
dirt and dust into a soap box and one of his wife's pillow cases, Spangler's design utilized a
rotating brush to loosen debris. Unable to produce the design himself due to lack of funding,
he sold the patent in 1908 to local leather goods manufacturer William Henry Hoover (1849-
1932), who had Spangler's machine redesigned with a steel casing, casters, and attachments,
founding the company that in 1922 was renamed the Hoover Company.
 Booth was harassed by complaints about the noise of his vacuum machines and was even
fined for frightening horses. Gaining the royal seal of approval, Booth's motorized vacuum
cleaner was used to clean the carpets of Westminster Abbey prior to Edward VII's coronation
in 1901. The device was used by the Royal Navy to improve the level of sanitation in the
naval barracks. It was also used in businesses such as theatres and shops, although the device
was too large to be feasibly used as a domestic appliance.
 The last decades of the 20th century saw the more widespread use of technologies developed
earlier, including filter less cyclonic dirt separation, central vacuum systems and
rechargeable hand-held vacuums. In addition, miniaturized computer technology and
improved batteries allowed the development of a new type of machine the autonomous
robotic vacuum cleaner. In 1997 Electrolux of Sweden demonstrated the Electrolux Trilobite,
the first autonomous cordless robotic vacuum cleaner on the BBC-TV program Tomorrow'
World, introducing it to the consumer market in 2001.
Recent developments

 In 2004 a British company released Airider, a hovering vacuum cleaner that floats on a
cushion of air. It has claimed to be light-weight and easier to maneuver (compared to using
wheels), although it is not the first vacuum cleaner to do this the Hoover Constellation
predated it by at least 35 years.

 A British inventor has developed a new cleaning technology known as Air Recycling
Technology, which, instead of using a vacuum, uses an air stream to collect dust from the
carpet. This technology was tested by the Market L-nitroation Program (MTP) and shown to
be more energy-efficient than the vacuum method. Although working prototypes exist, Air
Recycling Technology is not currently used in any production cleaner
EARLY HISTORY OF THE VACUUM CLEANER

1. Before vacuum cleaners existed, people had to take their carpets outside and beat the dirt out
of them. Some people cleaned their carpets only once a year during the spring. (The dust
mites must've loved that!)
2. The first vacuum cleaner, the "Whirlwind," was invented in Chicago in 1868 by Ives W.
McGuffey. The Whirlwind was difficult to use because the operator had to manually turn a
crank while pushing it across the floor.
3. Allergy and asthma sufferer Melville Reuben Bissell invented the first successful mechanical
"carpet sweeper" in 1876 in Grand Rapids, Michigan. The Bissell carpet sweeper is still
popular today.
4. The first patent for an electric carpet sweeper was granted to Corinne Dufour of Savannah,
GA in 1890.
5. In 1901, Hubert Cecil Booth invented a large vacuum cleaner known as the Puffing Billy.
The Puffing Billy was first powered by an oil engine and later by an electric motor, but
Booth never achieved much success with his large machine, which required a horse-drawn
carriage for transport.
6. Walter Griffiths developed an improved manual vacuum cleaner in Birmingham, England in
1905. The operator pumped a bellows-like contraption to suck up dirt through a flexible pipe;
this was the first device that resembled a modern vacuum cleaner.
7. Between 1903 and 1913, New Jersey inventor David T. Kennedy was granted nine patents
for machines similar to the Puffing Billy and established the Suction Cleaner Company and
the American vacuum cleaner industry.
8. Allergy: The Mother of Invention
9. In 1906, motivated by the allergy and asthma attacks he experienced after using his sweeper,
janitor James Murray Spangler created an electric vacuum using an electric fan motor, a soap
box, a broom handle, and a pillowcase. He also added a rotating brush to loosen dirt and
debris. Spangler patented his rotating-brush design in 1908 and eventually sold it to W.H.
Hoover of Hoover Harness and Leather Goods Factory. The Hoover company is still a
leading manufacturer of vacuum cleaners; as a matter of fact, in Great Britain, "hoover" is
often used interchangeably with the word "vacuum" - even as a verb, as in "I hoovered the
living room this morning."
COMPANY PROFILE

 Our 20 years of domain experience make us one of the most proficient manufacturers,
exporters and suppliers of Industrial Vacuum Cleaner, Carpet Cleaning Machine, Manual
sweeper, Tank cleaner, etc. We always assure that our products like Carpet cleaning
machine, etc., are made as per world quality standard by using best quality raw material and
high technology. Therefore, our Industrial Vacuum Cleaner and other products are highly
acclaimed in the market for their durability, performance, safety, reliability, less maintenance
and efficiency. Due to their impeccable quality features, we have been growing with
consistency by setting a reputable position in the market. Today, we have increased our sales
volume by 5 crores INR while meeting maximum clients satisfaction.

Business Type Exporter , Manufacturer , Supplier

Primary Competitive Advantages  Leading Indian Manufacturer

 Economical Pricing

 Robust Product for Rugged Conditions

 Ready Availability Or Spares & Services

 Highest Level Of Consumer Satisfaction

No of Staff 20

Year of Establishment 1992