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SAP ERP Implementation Guide

The document outlines the components and configuration of an SAP system, including the SAP NetWeaver platform, enterprise structure, functional components and cross-application components. It describes the logical landscape, including development, test, quality assurance, and production systems. Configuration details are provided for master data, transactions, financial accounting, tax setup, asset accounting, and other functional areas.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views21 pages

SAP ERP Implementation Guide

The document outlines the components and configuration of an SAP system, including the SAP NetWeaver platform, enterprise structure, functional components and cross-application components. It describes the logical landscape, including development, test, quality assurance, and production systems. Configuration details are provided for master data, transactions, financial accounting, tax setup, asset accounting, and other functional areas.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SAP

Systems, Applications and Programs in Data Processing


ERP
Enterprise Resource Planning
SAP Project

 Implementation
 Support
 Rollout
 Upgrade/Migration
ASAP Methodology

 Project preparation
 Blue print
 Realization
 Final preparation
 Go live and support
SAP System Landscape
Production
Development
SAP Basis
SE09/SE10
Golden Client TP
1 3
1000
3000
Test Client 1100 2
(SCC1)
Sand Box 1200
Rough
Result is OK
Access: Only for Consultant
Result is NOT OK Access: Only for Business User

2000

Quality assurance system


Access: Both Consultant and Business User
SAP Logical Components

 SAP Net Weaver


 Enterprise Structure
 Cross application component
 Functional component
Operating Concern

Controlling Area Controlling Area COPA

Enterprise
Controlling
Chart of Accounts Chart of Accounts

Company code Company code 1 Company code 2 Fiscal year should be the same
for both company codes

Purchasing Org. Plant Sales Org.


Data

Master Data: GL, Customer, Vendor, Bank, Asset, Cost centre, Internal Order and Profit centre etc…

Transaction Data: Document type and number ranges, posting keys

End user activities: Purchase Invoice, Sales Invoice, Credit memo and Payment etc…

Configuration Data: Controlling area, company, company code etc.


Basic Settings

 Account groups and number ranges (Master Data)


 Document type and number ranges, posting keys (Transaction Data)
 Tolerance group (Users, Customers and Vendors)

 Chart of Accounts
 Retained earning account
 Field status variant
 Fiscal year variant
 Posting period variant
New GL

 Parallel Ledger
 Document Splitting
 Segment Reporting
 Real time integration between CO and FI
General Ledger

 Leading Ledger
 Non Leading Ledger

 Master data creation


 Posting document
 Reversal document
 Reports
 Tables
Validation:

You can use validation to minimize errors in document entry because this call for additional checks other than the
system-build mandatory checks while posting a document.

Substitution:

Enables the system to populate certain fields with the appropriate values based on predefined conditions in the
system .
House Bank

 Bank Name
 Bank key
 Bank ID
 Check lot number
Down payment

 Customer Down payment


 Vendor Down payment

 Down payment request


 Down payment
 Clear down payment against invoice
Payment Term

Payment term determines the due date for Invoice from the baseline date and cash discounts for early payment.

 Term Name
 Day Limit
 Account type
 Baseline date
 Payment block
 Due dates and discounts
Foreign Currency Revaluation

Valuation Area Accounting


Valuation Method
Principles

Setting Currency Types for


Valuation Method
Valuation Procedure

Exchange Rate Determination

OBA1

OB09 Only for Open Item KDB GL Balances


valuation (KDF ) Assigning GL Accounts
KDF Open items
Tax on Sales and Purchases

OBQ3 FTXP
Tax Procedure Country Tax Codes

OBBG

OBQ1
MWAS MWVS VK11 for own
Condition Types
OUT IN Posting

OBCN
MWS VST
Account Keys OUT IN

OB40
GL Accounts
With Holding Tax (TDS)
Exemptions

Country Key Country

Receipient
Types
Tax Key
Company Code
Tax Types

Tax Type

Tax Code Exemptions


Tax Codes Vendor
Receipient
Type

OBWW GL Accounts Chart of Accounts


Bank Reconciliation Statement

Account Symbols Assinging Accounts to Symbols OT84

Posting Rules Keys for Posting

Business Transactions Bank Clearing Accounts OT52

Variant OT43
Company Code GL Account
Asset Accounting
Assignment
OAOB AO90 AO85
OADB & OADC OAOA
Account
Chart of Determination Key
Depreciation Area Asset
Depreciation OAYZ Class
AFAMA Screen Layout Rule

Depreciation Keys Layout


 Depreciation Type
AO21 No. Ranges
 Phase
AS08

Assignment of Calculation Method Class

 Base Method  Change Method  Multiple Shift


 Declining Bal. Method AFAMD  Changeover rate Shutdown
 Scrap Value
 Period Contol Method AFAMP
 Multi Level Method AFAMS
PO
EKKO - Purchasing Document Header
EKPO - Purchasing Document Item
EKBE - History per Purchasing Document

MIGO
BKPF - Accounting: Header
BSEG - Accounting: Item level

FI-MM
MKPF - Material document: Header
MSEG - Material document: Item

MIRO
RBKP - Document header for incoming invoice
RSEG - Document item for incoming invoice

Vendor
BSIK - Index table for vendor open item

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