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Mobile Network Evolution Guide

This document compares the key parameters of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G mobile technologies. It outlines the introduction year, technologies used, multiplexing approach, speed, services supported, bandwidth, operating frequencies, handover capabilities, advantages and disadvantages of each generation. The 2G era began in 1993 with technologies like GSM and CDMA, offering low-speed voice and data. 3G launched in 2001 with improvements in speed and support for multimedia. 4G was introduced in 2009 and provided speeds over 100 Mbps for services like video calling and streaming. 5G is currently under development with the goal of speeds over 10 Gbps for applications requiring low latency like autonomous driving.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
99 views4 pages

Mobile Network Evolution Guide

This document compares the key parameters of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G mobile technologies. It outlines the introduction year, technologies used, multiplexing approach, speed, services supported, bandwidth, operating frequencies, handover capabilities, advantages and disadvantages of each generation. The 2G era began in 1993 with technologies like GSM and CDMA, offering low-speed voice and data. 3G launched in 2001 with improvements in speed and support for multimedia. 4G was introduced in 2009 and provided speeds over 100 Mbps for services like video calling and streaming. 5G is currently under development with the goal of speeds over 10 Gbps for applications requiring low latency like autonomous driving.

Uploaded by

Sankalp Panchal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mobile Computing

Abhishek Patil(3)
Kunal Jadhav(33)
Sharon Ganta(70)
Sanika Bangar(71)
Brice Carvalho(73)
Sankalp Panchal(76)
Comparison between 2G,3G,4G,5G
Parameter 2G 3G 4G 5G
Introduced in 1993 2001 2009 Currently under
development expected to roll
out by 2020

Technology D-AMPS, W-CDMA,CDMA-2000,UWC LTE , WiMAX, LTE Advanced , OMA and


IS-95,GSM 136,TD-CDMA DECT NOMA,WWWW

Multiplexing TDMA/CDMA CDMA CDMA CDMA

Speed 14.4 kbps 3.1 mbps 100 mbps >10 gbps

Services Voice + data Voice + data + Multimedia + High speed ,high quality Super fast internet access ,
video calling and video voice over IP,3D gamming , Low latency network for
streaming HD video conferencing , HD mission critical applications ,
multimedia streaming IoT and surveillance ,
autonomous driving and
many more

Bandwidth 25 MHz 25 MHz 100 MHz 60 GHz

Operating Features GSM: 900 MHz, 2100 MHz 2600 MHz 3 to 90 GHz
1800 Mhz,
CDMA:
800 MHz
Continue..
Parameter 2G 3G 4G 5G
Band(Frequency Narrow Band Wide Band Ultra Wide Band Extremely high
Type) frequency
Handover Horizontal Horizontal Horizontal/Vertical Horizontal/Vertical

Advantages • Multimedia • High Security • Speed • Super fast internet


Features(SMS ,MIMS • International • High speed handoffs • Low network latency
) roaming • MIMO technology • Global Coverage
• Internet access and
SIM introduced
Disadvantages • Low network range • High Power • Hard to implement • Hard to implement
• Slow data rates Consumption • Complicated • Many of the old
• Low network hardware required devices would not be
coverage competent to 5G
• Developing
infrastructure needs
high cost
Thank You

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