ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE(AI)
-M KAMALI
III BSc(CS)
Elon Musk Quotes about AI
“AL is the fundamental risk to existence of human civilization”
Contents: 01 INTRODUCTION
02 HISTORY
03 APPLICATION
04 FUTURE OF A.I
05 A.I IN DAILY LIFE
06 CONCLUSION
INDRODUCTION
What’s artificial intelligence
Or A.I?
Artificial intelligence(AI)
Place Your Picture Here is Intelligence exhibited by
machines. In computer
science, an ideal
Kismet, a robot with
rudimentary social skills
“intelligent” machine is a
flexible rational agent that
perceives its environment
and takes actions that
maximize its chance of
HISTORY
1943 : McCullough and Pitts’ invented “artificial neurons”.
1950 : Inventions of Alan Turing’s “Computing machinery and
Intelligence”.
1951 : AI was using in Games.
1956 : Dartmouth conference; And the birth of AI.
1965 : Robison’s complete algorithm for logical reasoning.
1969 - 79 : Early development of knowledge based systems took
place.
1980 - 88 : Expert system industry booms.
1988 - 93 : Expert system industry busts “AI winter”.
1993 – Present : AI is now using rapidly in different technologies;
And is achieving it’s goal.
COMMON MISCONCEPTION
Artificial Intelligence: Machine Learning:
The Science of getting machines to mimic the A subset of AI that focuses on getting machines to
behavior of humans. make decisions by feeding them data.
A
Int rtific
ell
ige ial e
nc
e c hin g
Ma arnin
Le
Deep Learning
Deep Learning:
A subset of machine learning that uses the concept of neutral
networks to solve complex problems.
APPLICATION
Expert Automatic
systems Programming
Natural
Language Robotics
Processing(NLP) Speech Computer
recognition vision
Expert System
An Expert System is a computer
program designed to act as an expert in a
particular domain (area of expertise). Domain
of E.S. knowledge base Facts Heuristics
Phases in Expert System. Expert systems
currently are designed to assist experts, not
to replace them, They have been used in
medical diagnosis, chemical analysis,
geological explorations etc.
Nasa k10 rover expert system robot
Natural Language Processing
The goal of NLP is to enable
people and computers to LP
communicate in a natural (humanly)
language (such as, English) rather than
in a computer language.
General NLP Process
Speech Recognition
The primary interactive method of
communication used by humans is not
reading and writing, it is speech. The goal of
speech recognition research is to allow
computers to understand human speech. So
that they can hear our voices and recognize
the words we are speaking. It simplifies the
process of interactive communication
between people and computers, thus it
advances the goal of NLP.
Siri on ios using speech recognition
Computer vision
People generally use vision as their
primary means of sensing their environment,
we generally see more than we hear, feel or
smell or taste. The goal of computer vision
research is to give computers this same
powerful facility for understanding their
surrounding. Here A.I helps computer to
understand what they see through attached
cameras.
Face recognition process using AI
Robotics
A Robot is a electro-mechanical device
that can by programmed to perform manual
tasks or a reprogrammable multi functional
manipulator designed to move materials,
parts, tools, or specialized devices through
variable programmed motions for
performance of variety of tasks. An
“intelligent” robot includes some kind of
sensory apparatus that allows it to respond to
ot
A Honda rob change in it’s environment.
Automatic Programming
Automatic Programming is the
generation of programs by computer,
usually based on specifications that are
higher-level and easier for humans to
specify than ordinary programming
languages. It’s one of the most
important part of A.I.
Automatic Programming Process
Future of Artificial
Intelligence
The future is really UNKNOWN.
Researchers seem to disagree on a lot of the same
issues.
With the rate at which technology is improving it is
logical to believe AI will continue to get more and
more sophisticated.
But we can imagine two different kind of future of
A.I. They are:
Positive
Negative
AI
FUTURE OF A.I
FUTURE OF A.I
Negative imagination of
Future
Positive imagination of
Future It may end in other way too. Some day there
will be a knock at our door. As we open it,
Maybe, the day is not far we’ll see a large number of Robots marching
when we will just sit back in into our house destroying everything we own
our cozy little beds and just and looting you. This is because ever since
command our personal there is an advantage in the technology, it
attracts anti-social elements. This is true for
Robot’s to entirely do our ruts. Robots too. Because now they will have full
He will be a perfect companion power to think as human, even as of anti-
for us. Just enjoy the social elements. So we should think trice
Technology. before giving them power of Cognition.
A ‘gardener’ theme
robot A imaginary soldier robot
A.I IN DAILY LIFE
Others
Smart Cars
Smart phone, smart home,
Advertisements, etc,..
Although we haven’t seen smart cars on
street yet. But as the Artificial intelligence is
developing , that day is not so far when we
won’t need a driver.
Virtual Personal Assistant
Video Games
One of the instances of AI that most people Siri, Google now, and Cortana are all
are probably familiar with, video game AI has intelligent digital personal assistants on
been used for a very long time- since the very various platforms(iOS, Android, Windows)
first video games, in fact. which are based on A.I.
CONCLUSION
In it’s short existence, AI has increased
understanding of the nature of intelligence and
provided an impressive array of application in a wide
range of areas. It has sharpened understanding of
human reasoning, and of the nature of intelligence in
general. At the same time, it has revealed the
complexity of modeling human reasoning providing
new area and rich challenges for the future.
THANK YOU!!