The Changing Function of Dubai
LO: Use knowledge and understanding of
settlement function to create a timeline of
Dubai
Last lesson you learned the key
geographical term FUNCTION.

Turn to a neighbour and share your
understanding of this term.
Changes in Function

Why would the function of a settlement need to
change?
Changes in function may be necessary in
order for a settlement to thrive,develop or
survive.
The following slides show some of these function changes in Dubai
Dubai of the past

Do you recognise this road?
1890 - Steeped in tradition, Dubai was once a land
of Bedouin tribes who made a living by trading
pearls; growing and selling dates and fishing.
A man selling dried herbs and lemon pauses to
smoke a shisha pipe: By 1892 foreign traders had
begun to flock to Dubai after the emirate declared
they would be exempt from tax, a move which
doubled its population.
1920 – 1930 The settlement of Dubai developed
around its important waterway, the creek. This
area was still the centre of Dubai's pearl trade.
1936 Livestock are
transported by dhow
from Deira to Bur
Dubai:

Major trading hub: In
1959 millions of dollars
were ploughed into
renovating Dubai's creek
to enable it to
accommodate large
ships.
1960 Desert development: The Clocktower roundabout
in the neighbourhood of Deira stands surrounded by
sandy, undeveloped lots.
Emirates Airline mid 1960’s
1966 The regional oil boom changed
everything in Dubai. As the Gulf states found
themselves flush with trillions in
petrodollars, the tiny emirate positioned itself
as a financial hub for construction and
tourism.
1960s and early 1970s, Naif
souq, one of the oldest traditional
markets in Dubai was still trading
in spices, electrical
goods, gold, precious stones and
dates.
1970 – The city is starting to develop
but open markets like this one are
still a familiar sight in downtown
Dubai.
A camel caravan ambles through Dubai: It was not
until the mid-1980s that Dubai reinvented itself as
a tourist destination.
Men reciting prayers for the Muslim festival of Eid
in Dubai: Though the emirate now boasts residents
of many different religions, its origins are in Islam
Dubai today ………..
Today the clocktower is ringed by towering
hotels but, for a time after it was built in
1964, the area was considered remote from
the city centre.
Naif Souq was partially damaged by a
fire in 2008, but the wealthy emirate
paid to rebuild the souq in 2010.
Today - glitzy malls that now make the city
a hub for global luxury shoppers
Today the creek is a
thriving
port, trading centre
and major tourist
attraction.
Currently, Dubai Airport is ranked the twelfth busiest
in the world in terms of passenger traffic, handling
5,600 flights a week.

It is the fourth busiest airport across the world by
virtue of its international traffic, and the fifth busiest by
in the globe in terms of cargo traffic.
The creek today with
modern high rise
buildings, banks, hotels
and souqs
Dubai has undergone many function changes.
What will the Dubai of the future look like?

Iconic buildings
Time Line
Task
Use your function and date cards from last
lesson to create your own time line that traces
the changing functions of Dubai

Dubai Time Line

  • 1.
    The Changing Functionof Dubai LO: Use knowledge and understanding of settlement function to create a timeline of Dubai
  • 2.
    Last lesson youlearned the key geographical term FUNCTION. Turn to a neighbour and share your understanding of this term.
  • 3.
    Changes in Function Whywould the function of a settlement need to change? Changes in function may be necessary in order for a settlement to thrive,develop or survive. The following slides show some of these function changes in Dubai
  • 4.
    Dubai of thepast Do you recognise this road?
  • 5.
    1890 - Steepedin tradition, Dubai was once a land of Bedouin tribes who made a living by trading pearls; growing and selling dates and fishing.
  • 6.
    A man sellingdried herbs and lemon pauses to smoke a shisha pipe: By 1892 foreign traders had begun to flock to Dubai after the emirate declared they would be exempt from tax, a move which doubled its population.
  • 7.
    1920 – 1930The settlement of Dubai developed around its important waterway, the creek. This area was still the centre of Dubai's pearl trade.
  • 8.
    1936 Livestock are transportedby dhow from Deira to Bur Dubai: Major trading hub: In 1959 millions of dollars were ploughed into renovating Dubai's creek to enable it to accommodate large ships.
  • 9.
    1960 Desert development:The Clocktower roundabout in the neighbourhood of Deira stands surrounded by sandy, undeveloped lots.
  • 10.
  • 11.
    1966 The regionaloil boom changed everything in Dubai. As the Gulf states found themselves flush with trillions in petrodollars, the tiny emirate positioned itself as a financial hub for construction and tourism.
  • 12.
    1960s and early1970s, Naif souq, one of the oldest traditional markets in Dubai was still trading in spices, electrical goods, gold, precious stones and dates.
  • 13.
    1970 – Thecity is starting to develop but open markets like this one are still a familiar sight in downtown Dubai.
  • 14.
    A camel caravanambles through Dubai: It was not until the mid-1980s that Dubai reinvented itself as a tourist destination.
  • 15.
    Men reciting prayersfor the Muslim festival of Eid in Dubai: Though the emirate now boasts residents of many different religions, its origins are in Islam
  • 16.
  • 17.
    Today the clocktoweris ringed by towering hotels but, for a time after it was built in 1964, the area was considered remote from the city centre.
  • 18.
    Naif Souq waspartially damaged by a fire in 2008, but the wealthy emirate paid to rebuild the souq in 2010.
  • 19.
    Today - glitzymalls that now make the city a hub for global luxury shoppers
  • 20.
    Today the creekis a thriving port, trading centre and major tourist attraction.
  • 21.
    Currently, Dubai Airportis ranked the twelfth busiest in the world in terms of passenger traffic, handling 5,600 flights a week. It is the fourth busiest airport across the world by virtue of its international traffic, and the fifth busiest by in the globe in terms of cargo traffic.
  • 22.
    The creek todaywith modern high rise buildings, banks, hotels and souqs
  • 23.
    Dubai has undergonemany function changes. What will the Dubai of the future look like? Iconic buildings
  • 24.
    Time Line Task Use yourfunction and date cards from last lesson to create your own time line that traces the changing functions of Dubai