1186
| 밀레니엄: | 제2천년기 |
|---|---|
| 세기: | |
| 십수년: | |
| 연도: |
| 주제별1186번길 |
|---|
| 리더스 |
| 출생 및 사망 범주 |
| 출생 – 사망 |
| 설치 및 설정 해제 카테고리 |
| 시설 – 설치 해제 |
| 미술과 문학 |
| 시학로1186번길 |
| 그레고리력 | 1186 MCLXXVI |
| 아브르베 콘디타 | 1939 |
| 아르메니아력 | 635 ԹՎ ՈԼԵ |
| 아시리아력 | 5936 |
| 발리 사카 달력 | 1107–1108 |
| 벵골 달력 | 593 |
| 베르베르 달력 | 2136 |
| 영예로운 해 | 암탉 32마리 – 암탉 33마리 |
| 불교 달력 | 1730 |
| 버마력 | 548 |
| 비잔틴 달력 | 6694–6695 |
| 중국 달력 | 乙巳年 (Wood Snake) 3882년 또는 3822년 — to - 丙午年 (Fire Horse) 3883년 또는 3823년 |
| 콥트 달력 | 902–903 |
| 불협화음력 | 2352 |
| 에티오피아 달력 | 1178–1179 |
| 히브리어 달력 | 4946–4947 |
| 힌두교의 달력 | |
| - 비크람 삼바트 | 1242–1243 |
| - 샤카삼바트 | 1107–1108 |
| - 칼리 유가 | 4286–4287 |
| 홀로세 달력 | 11186 |
| 이그보 달력 | 186–187 |
| 이란의 달력 | 564–565 |
| 이슬람력 | 581–582 |
| 일본 달력 | 분지2길 (文治2年) |
| 자바력 | 1093–1094 |
| 율리우스력 | 1186 MCLXXVI |
| 한국 달력 | 3519 |
| 민궈 달력 | ROC 이전 726년 民前726年 |
| 나낙샤히 달력 | −282 |
| 셀레우시드 시대 | 1497/1498년 AG |
| 태국의 태양력 | 1728–1729 |
| 티베트 달력 | 阴木蛇年 (암나무뱀) 1312년, 931년 또는 159년 — to - 阳火马年 (남성 불말) 1313년, 932년 또는 160년 |
1186년(MCLXXVI)은 줄리안 달력의 수요일(링크에서 전체 달력을 표시함)부터 시작하는 일반적인 해였다.
이벤트
- 1월 27일 – 시칠리아 콘스탄스는 헨리(미래 헨리 6세, 신성 로마 황제)와 결혼한다.[1][2][3]
- 존 더 챈터가 엑세터의 주교가 된다.[4][5]
- 비잔틴 제국은 불가리아와 세르비아의 독립을 인정한다.[6][7]
- 조시우스는 타이레 대주교가 된다.[8][9]
- 캄보디아 왕 자야바르만 7세는 타 프롬의 신전을 발견한다.[10][11][12]
- 어린이 왕 볼드윈 5세가 죽은 후, 그의 어머니는 그를 이어 예루살렘의 시빌라로 임명하고, 불경한 남편 기 드 루시냥 왕비를 임명한다. 이것은 예루살렘 법정에 충격으로 다가온다. 그는 일찍이 미래의 여왕이 될 경우 여왕이 그를 임명하지 않을 것이라고 약속하도록 강요했다.[13][14][15]
- 첫 수녀원은 아이슬란드 커크주브자르 사원에서 취임한다.[16][17]
출생
- 5월 18일 – 로스토프의 콘스탄틴, 노브고로드의 왕자 (1218년)[18]
- 날짜를 알 수 없음
죽음
- 1월 26일 – 살라딘의[29] 아내 이스마트 앗딘 카툰
- 5월 29일 또는 6월 23일 또는 6월 24일 – 토리니의[30][31][32] 로버트
- 6월 1일 – 미나모토노 유키에, 일본 군벌[33][34]
- 8월 19일 – 제프리 2세, 브리트니 공작 (b. 1158년)[35][36]
- 8월 – 볼드윈 5세 (b. 11777)[37][38]
- 9월 29일 – 타이어의 윌리엄, 타이어 대주교 (b. c. 1130)[39][40]
- 12월 8일 – 자링겐 공작 베르톨트 4세(b.c 1125)[41][42]
참조
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- ^ Jackson, Guida M.; Jackson-Laufer, Guida Myrl (1999). Women Rulers Throughout the Ages: An Illustrated Guide. Santa Barbara, CA, Denver, CO and Oxford: ABC-CLIO. p. 106. ISBN 9781576070918.
- ^ Heng, Geraldine (2014). "An African Saint in Medieval Europe: The Black St Maurice and the Enigma of Racial Sanctity". Saints and Race: Marked Flesh, Holy Flesh, ed. Vincent William Lloyd and Molly Harbour Bassett. Routledge: 24–25 – via Academia.edu.
- ^ Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art (1877). Report and Transactions - The Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art. Vol. Volume IX: Kingsbridge, July 1877. Plymouth, UK: W. Brendon & Son. p. 107.
{{cite book}}:volume=추가 텍스트(도움말) - ^ Stubbs, William (2012). Gesta Regis Henrici Secundi Benedicti Abbatis. The Chronicle of the Reigns of Henry II and Richard I, AD 1169-1192: Known Commonly Under the Name of Benedict of Peterborough. Cambridge Library Collection (in Latin). Vol. Volume I. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 352. ISBN 9781108048750.
{{cite book}}:volume=추가 텍스트(도움말) - ^ Gerald, Hannibal Gerald Duncan (1933). Immigration and Assimilation. Boston, New York: D. C. Heath and Company. p. 322. ISBN 9781171863298.
- ^ Lipson, Ephraim (1960). Europe in the 19th & 20th Centuries (Eighth ed.). New Delhi, Mumbai: Allied Publishers. p. 200. ISBN 9788170231448.
- ^ Brewer, Keagan; Kane, James (2019). The Conquest of the Holy Land by Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn: A critical edition and translation of the anonymous Libellus de expugnatione Terrae Sanctae per Saladinum. Crusader Texts in Translation. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 9781351390699.
- ^ Edbury, Peter W. (1978). "The 'Cartulaire de Manosque': a Grant to the Templars in Latin Syria and a Charter of King Hugh I of Cyprus1". Historical Research. 51 (124): 174–181. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2281.1978.tb01877.x. ISSN 1468-2281.
Joscius was already arch-bishop of Tyre in October 1186, and he died at an unknown date between October 1200 and May 1202
- ^ Lakshmipriya, T. (2008). "Conservation and Restoration of the Ta Prohm Temple". In D'Ayala, Dina; Fodde, Enrico (eds.). Structural Analysis of Historic Construction: Preserving Safety and Significance, Two Volume Set: Proceedings of the VI International Conference on Structural Analysis of Historic Construction, SAHC08, 2-4 July 2008, Bath, United Kingdom. Boa Raton, London, New York, Leiden: CRC Press. p. 1491. ISBN 9781439828229.
- ^ Schissler, Eric J. (2009). "An examination of Khmer prayer inside the Ta Prohm complex and its implications for Angkor management policy". CardinalScholar 1.0: 4.
Khmer King Jayavarman VII ordered the construction of Ta Prohm, which was originally named Rajavihara. According to the temple stele, in C.E. 1186 Jayavarman VII dedicated Ta Prohm in his mother’s honor.
- ^ Welch, David J. (March 1989). "Late Prehistoric and Early Historic Exchange Patterns in the Phimai Region, Thailand". Journal of Southeast Asian Studies. 20 (1): 11–26. doi:10.1017/S0022463400019810. ISSN 1474-0680.
The foundation stela at Ta Prohm (AD 1186) recorded the assignment of 3,140 settlements with nearly 80,000 persons to this shrine,
- ^ Edbury, Peter W. (2017). The Conquest of Jerusalem and the Third Crusade: Sources in Translation. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 9781351892421.
- ^ Bauer, S. Wise (2013). The History of the Renaissance World: From the Rediscovery of Aristotle to the Conquest of Constantinople. New York and London: W. W. Norton & Company. p. 165. ISBN 9780393059762.
- ^ Stanley, Lane-Poole (July 1898). "The Fight That Lost Jerusalem". The Cornhill Magazine. 5 (25): 64.
The child-king, Baldwin V., was dead, and an intrigue had enthroned Sibylla, a daughter of the royal house of Jerusalem, and she had shared her crown with her husband, Guy of Lusignan
- ^ Riddell, Scott J.; Erlendsson, Egill; Eddudóttir, Sigrún D.; Gísladóttir, Guðrún; Kristjánsdóttir, Steinunn (October 10, 2018). "Pollen, Plague & Protestants: The Medieval Monastery of Þingeyrar (Þingeyraklaustur) in Northern Iceland". Environmental Archaeology: 1–18. doi:10.1080/14614103.2018.1531191. ISSN 1461-4103. S2CID 134309892.
Kirkjubæjarklaustur (AD 1186–1542)
- ^ Júlíusson, Árni Daníel; Lárusdottir, Birna; Lucas, Gavin; Pálsson, Gísli (2020). "Episcopal Economics". Scandinavian Journal of History. 45: 95–120. doi:10.1080/03468755.2019.1625436. ISSN 0346-8755. S2CID 214087718.
The nunnery of Kirkjubæjarklaustur in Southeast Iceland was, according to received scholarship, one of the oldest monasteries in Iceland, established in 1186
- ^ Fabian, Bernhard (2001). Handbuch deutscher historischen Buchbestände. St.Petersburg-Rußland (in German). Hildesheim, Germany: Georg Olms Verlag. p. 24. ISBN 9783487417714.
- ^ Eley, Penny (2011). Partonopeus de Blois: Romance in the Making. Cambridge, UK: Boydell & Brewer Ltd. p. 188. ISBN 9781843842743.
- ^ Tanner, Heather J. (2019). Medieval Elite Women and the Exercise of Power, 1100--1400: Moving Beyond the Exceptionalist Debate. The New Medieval Ages. Cham, Switzerland: Springer. p. 309. ISBN 9783030013462.
- ^ Asen, Daniel (June 1, 2017). "Song Ci (1186–1249), "Father of World Legal Medicine": History, Science, and Forensic Culture in Contemporary China". East Asian Science, Technology and Society. 11 (2): 185–207. doi:10.1215/18752160-3812294. ISSN 1875-2160. S2CID 152121141.
Song Ci (1186–1249) was an official of the Southern Song Dynasty best known for authoring the Collected Writings on the Washing Away of Wrongs (Xiyuan jilu), a work often hailed as the world's first systematic treatise on forensic medicine.
- ^ Wang, Zhen'guo; Chen, Ping; Xie, Peiping (1999). History and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Advanced TCM Serie. Vol. Volume I. Beijing, Amsterdam, Tokyo: IOS Press. p. 186. ISBN 9787030065674.
{{cite book}}:volume=추가 텍스트(도움말) - ^ Dutelle, Aric W. (2017). An Introduction to Crime Scene Investigation. Burlington. MA: Jones & Bartlett Publishers. pp. 6–7. ISBN 9781284108149.
- ^ Loud, G. A. (August 1, 2009). "The Chancery and Charters of the Kings of Sicily (1130–1212)". The English Historical Review. CXXIV (509): 779–810. doi:10.1093/ehr/cep182. ISSN 0013-8266.
- ^ Kleinhenz, Christopher (2004). Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia. New York and London: Routledge. p. 1167. ISBN 9781135948801.
- ^ Howard, Michael C. (2012). Transnationalism in Ancient and Medieval Societies: The Role of Cross-Border Trade and Travel. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 82. ISBN 9780786490332.
- ^ Lee, Lily Xiao Hong; Wiles, Sue (2014). Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women. Vol. Volume II: Tang Through Ming 618 - 1644. New York and London: Routledge. p. 401. ISBN 9781317515623.
{{cite book}}:volume=추가 텍스트(도움말) - ^ Repp, Richard C. (2003). "Review of From the 'Terror of the World' to the 'Sick Man of Europe': European Images of Ottoman Empire and Society from the Sixteenth Century to the Nineteenth". Journal of Islamic Studies. 14 (2): 234–236. doi:10.1093/jis/14.2.234. ISSN 0955-2340. JSTOR 26199607.
- ^ Burns, Ross (2007). Damascus: A History. New York and London: Routledge. p. 172. ISBN 9781134488506.
- ^ Howlett, Richard (2012). Chronicles of the Reigns of Stephen, Henry II, and Richard I. Cambridge Library Collection (in Latin). Vol. Volume 4. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. xiv–xv. ISBN 9781108052290.
{{cite book}}:volume=추가 텍스트(도움말) - ^ Pohl, Benjamin (2014). "Abbas qui et scriptor? The Handwriting of Robert of Torigni and His Scribal Activity as Abbot of Mont-Saint-Michel (1154–1186)". Traditio. 69: 45–86. doi:10.1017/S0362152900001914. ISSN 0362-1529. S2CID 233356606.
- ^ Mathieu, Marguerite (January 1, 1966). "Le manuscrit 162 d' Avranches ou Robert de Torigni et Robert Guiscard". Sacris Erudiri. 17 (1): 66–70. doi:10.1484/J.SE.2.304799. ISSN 0771-7776.
- ^ Mayo, Marlene J.; Rimer, J. Thomas; Kerkham, H. Eleanor (2001). War, Occupation, and Creativity: Japan and East Asia, 1920-1960. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawaii Press. p. 203. ISBN 9780824824334.
- ^ Frédéric, Louis (2002). Japan Encyclopedia. Cambridge, MA and London: Harvard University Press. p. 636. ISBN 9780674017535.
- ^ Everard, Judith; Jones, Michael C. E. (1999). "Charters of Geoffrey, Duke of Brittany, Earl of Richmond, 1181 - 1186". The Charters of Duchess Constance of Brittany and Her Family, 1171-1221. Boydell & Brewer. p. 1. ISBN 9780851157511.
- ^ Everard, J. A. (2004). Brittany and the Angevins: Province and Empire 1158–1203. Cambridge, UK and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 139. ISBN 9781139426558.
- ^ Bauer, S. Wise (2013). The History of the Renaissance World: From the Rediscovery of Aristotle to the Conquest of Constantinople. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. p. 160. ISBN 9780393059762.
- ^ Jacoby, Zehava (January 1, 1979). "The Tomb of Baldwin V, King of Jerusalem (1185-1186), and the Workshop of the Temple Area". Gesta. 18 (2): 3–14. doi:10.2307/766804. ISSN 0016-920X. JSTOR 766804. S2CID 192568024.
Baldwin V, the seventh of the Latin kings of Jerusalem, died in the autumn of 1186 at the age of eight after a rule of about eighteen months
- ^ Hamilton, Bernard (2005) [2000]. "The Sources for Baldwin IV's Reign". The Leper King and His Heirs: Baldwin IV and the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge, UK and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 6. ISBN 9780521017473.
- ^ Edbury, Peter W.; Rowe, John Gordon (1990) [1988]. William of Tyre: Historian of the Latin East. Cambridge, UK and New York: Cambridge University Press Archive. p. 22. ISBN 9780521407281.
- ^ Jackson, W. H. (1994). Chivalry in Twelfth-century Germany: The Works of Hartmann Von Aue. Arthurian Studies. Vol. xxxiv. Cambridge, UK: Boydell & Brewer Ltd. p. 30. ISBN 9780859914314.
- ^ Loud, Graham A.; Schenk, Jochen (2017). The Origins of the German Principalities, 1100-1350: Essays by German Historians. New York and London: Routledge. ISBN 9781317021995.