Luo: A Language of Kenya

A journey into the heart of Kenya's rich linguistic heritage through Luo. Explore its unique sounds, grammar, and cultural significance.

Mercy Mbogellah, Kilwa KisiwaniCyArk

Amosi

A common way to say hello in Luo, which translates to "I greet you."

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Luo's Geographic Reach

Luo, or Dholuo, is spoken by approximately 4.2 million people across Kenya and Tanzania. Its presence highlights the linguistic diversity of East Africa.

It is a Nilotic language, with a number of dialects spoken in Uganda, South Sudan, Congo DRC, and Ethiopia. In Kenya, it is spoken in Siaya, Kisumu, Homa Bay, and Migori.

The language has two major dialectical variations: The Trans-Yala dialect, spoken in regions such as Ugenya, Alego, Yimbo, and parts of Gem; and the South Nyanza dialect, spoken across South Nyanza and parts of Siaya and Kisumu counties. The South Nyanza dialect is regarded as the standard form of Dholuo.

It's the language of the Luo ethnic group, who speak it as a first language

President Barack Obama (2018) by Kehinde WileySmithsonian's National Portrait Gallery

Obama's Luo Heritage

Barack Obama Sr., the father of the 44th U.S. President, was a Luo from Kenya's Rachuonyo District. This connection highlights the global reach of the Luo people and their language.

Doll:Kenyan Barbie Doll:Kenyan Barbie (1993) by Mattel, Inc.The Strong National Museum of Play

Luo's Reach: Media & More

Luo's influence extends beyond everyday conversation. Newspapers, radio, and TV broadcasts in Luo demonstrate its importance in Kenya and Tanzania.

Credits: Story

Hillary Ogina contributed to this story.

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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