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The ARTFL data compression project

Published: 02 April 1991 Publication History

Abstract

This paper reports on a variety of compression algorithms developed in the context of a project to put all the data files for a full-text retrieval system on a CD-Rom. In the context of inexpensive pre-processing, a text compression algorithm is presented that is based on Markov-modeled Huffman coding on an extended alphabet. Data structures are examined for facilitating random access into the compressed text. In addition, new algorithms are presented for compression of word indices, both the dictionaries (word lists), and the text pointers (concordances).

References

[1]
T. Bell, et. al., "Modeling for Text Compression", ACM Computing Surveys, 21 (1989) 557--592.
[2]
A. Bookstein, S.T. Klein, "Compression, Information Theory and Grammars: A Unified Approach", ACM Transactions on Information Systems, 8 (1990) 27--49.
[3]
A. Bookstein, S.T. Klein, "Using Bitmaps for Medium Sized Information Retrieval Systems", to appear in Information Processing & Management, 26 (1990).
[4]
A. Bookstein, J. Handley, "Comparison of Analytic Models and CHRT for Database Subsettings", OCLC Working Paper, Office of Research, OCLC, 1990.
[5]
P. Bratley, Y. Choueka, "Processing truncated terms in document retrieval systems", Inf. Processing & Management, 18 (1982) 257--266.
[6]
Y. Choueka, A.S. Fraenkel, S.T. Klein, E. Segal, "Improved techniques for processing queries in full-text systems", Proc. 10th ACM-SIGIR Conf., New Orleans (1987) 306--315.
[7]
Y. Choueka, A.S. Fraenkel, S.T. Klein, "Compression of concordances in full-text retrieval systems", Proc. 11-th ACM-SIGIR Conf., Grenoble (1988) 597--612.
[8]
E.M. Cichocki, S.M. Ziemer, "Design considerations for CD-ROM retrieval software", J. Amer. Soc. Inf. Sc., 39 (1988) 43--46.
[9]
D.H. Davies, "The CD-ROM medium", J. Amer. Soc. Inf. Sc., 39 (1988) 34--42.
[10]
C. Faloutsos, S. Christodoulakis, "Signature files: An access method for documents and its analytical performance evaluation", ACM Transactions on Information Systems, 2 (1984) 267--288.
[11]
D.A. Lelewer, D.S. Hirschberg, "Data Compression", ACM Computing Surveys, 19 (1987) 261--296.
[12]
S.T. Klein, et. al., "Storing Text Retrieval Systems on CD-Rom: Compression and Encryption Consideration", ACM Transactions on Information Systems, 7(3) (1989) 230--245.

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Published In

RIAO '91: Intelligent Text and Image Handling - Volume 2
April 1991
450 pages

Publisher

LE CENTRE DE HAUTES ETUDES INTERNATIONALES D'INFORMATIQUE DOCUMENTAIRE

Paris, France

Publication History

Published: 02 April 1991

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