11 Struve and Related FunctionsStruve and Modified Struve Functions

§11.2 Definitions

Contents
  1. §11.2(i) Power-Series Expansions
  2. §11.2(ii) Differential Equations
  3. §11.2(iii) Numerically Satisfactory Solutions

§11.2(i) Power-Series Expansions

11.2.1 𝐇ν⁡(z) =(12⁢z)ν+1⁢∑n=0∞(−1)n⁢(12⁢z)2⁢nΓ⁡(n+32)⁢Γ⁡(n+ν+32),
11.2.2 𝐋ν⁡(z) =−i⁢e−12⁢π⁢i⁢ν⁢𝐇ν⁡(i⁢z)=(12⁢z)ν+1⁢∑n=0∞(12⁢z)2⁢nΓ⁡(n+32)⁢Γ⁡(n+ν+32).

Principal values correspond to principal values of (12⁢z)ν+1; compare §4.2(i).

The expansions (11.2.1) and (11.2.2) are absolutely convergent for all finite values of z. The functions z−ν−1⁢𝐇ν⁡(z) and z−ν−1⁢𝐋ν⁡(z) are entire functions of z and ν.

11.2.3 𝐇0⁡(z) =2π⁢(z−z312⋅32+z512⋅32⋅52−⋯),
11.2.4 𝐋0⁡(z) =2π⁢(z+z312⋅32+z512⋅32⋅52+⋯).
11.2.5 𝐊ν⁡(z) =𝐇ν⁡(z)−Yν⁡(z),
11.2.6 𝐌ν⁡(z) =𝐋ν⁡(z)−Iν⁡(z).

Principal values of 𝐊ν⁡(z) and 𝐌ν⁡(z) correspond to principal values of the functions on the right-hand sides of (11.2.5) and (11.2.6).

Unless indicated otherwise, 𝐇ν⁡(z), 𝐊ν⁡(z), 𝐋ν⁡(z), and 𝐌ν⁡(z) assume their principal values throughout the DLMF.

§11.2(ii) Differential Equations

Struve’s Equation

Particular solutions:

11.2.8 w=𝐇ν⁡(z),𝐊ν⁡(z).

Modified Struve’s Equation

11.2.9 d2wdz2+1z⁢dwdz−(1+ν2z2)⁢w=(12⁢z)ν−1π⁢Γ⁡(ν+12).

Particular solutions:

§11.2(iii) Numerically Satisfactory Solutions

In this subsection A and B are arbitrary constants.

When z=x, 0<x<∞, and ℜ⁡ν≥0, numerically satisfactory general solutions of (11.2.7) are given by

(11.2.11) applies when x is bounded, and (11.2.12) applies when x is bounded away from the origin.

When z∈ℂ and ℜ⁡ν≥0, numerically satisfactory general solutions of (11.2.7) are given by

(11.2.13) applies when 0≤ph⁡z≤π and |z| is bounded. (11.2.14) applies when −π≤ph⁡z≤0 and |z| is bounded. (11.2.15) applies when |ph⁡z|≤π and z is bounded away from the origin.

When ℜ⁡ν≥0, numerically satisfactory general solutions of (11.2.9) are given by

(11.2.16) applies when |ph⁡z|≤12⁢π with |z| bounded. (11.2.17) applies when |ph⁡z|≤12⁢π with z bounded away from the origin.