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{{also|beuré}}
==Breton==
==Breton==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{etyl|cel-pro|br}} {{m|cel-pro|*bārego-||morning}} (compare Old Irish {{term|bárach||tomorrow|lang=sga}}, modern Irish {{term|amárach|lang=ga}}, Cornish and Welsh {{term|bore||morning}}).
From {{inh|br|xbm|beure}}, from {{inh|br|cel-bry-pro|*bọreɣ}}, from {{inh|br|cel-pro|*bāregos||morning}}. Compare {{cog|kw|-}} and {{cog|cy|bore||morning}}, {{cog|sga|bárach|}}, whence {{m|sga|i mbárach||tomorrow}}, modern {{cog|ga|amárach}}.


===Noun===
===Noun===
Line 9: Line 10:
# [[morning]]
# [[morning]]


[[Category:br:Time]]
{{C|br|Time}}

----


==Catalan==
==Catalan==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{etyl|pro|ca}} {{m|pro|beure}}, from {{etyl|la|ca}} {{term|bibere|lang=la}}, present active infinitive of {{m|la|bibō}}.
{{inh+|ca|la|bibō|bibere}}, from {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*pibō}}, from {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*píph₃eti}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{ca-IPA|ê}}<!-- from cawikt, confirmed by GDLC and DNV -->
* {{a|Standard}} {{IPA|/ˈbɛwɾə/|lang=ca}}
* {{audio|ca|LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-beure.wav}}
* {{a|Balearic}} {{IPA|/ˈbəu̯ɾə/|lang=ca}}
* {{homophones|ca|veure}}
* {{a|Valencian}} {{IPA|/ˈbewɾe/|lang=ca}}
* {{rhymes|ɛwɾə|lang=ca}}
* {{rhymes|ca|ɛwɾe|s=2}}


===Verb===
===Verb===
{{ca-verb|pres_1_sg=bec|past_part=begut}}
{{ca-verb|root=ê}}


# to [[drink]]
# to [[drink]]


====Conjugation====
====Conjugation====
{{ca-conj-ure-via|bev}}
{{ca-conj}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|ca|beguda}}
* {{l|ca|haver begut oli}}

====Related terms====
{{rel3|ca
|beuarra
|beuratge
|bevedor
|bevenda
|bevent
|beverri
|bevotejar}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{ca-noun|m}}
{{ca-noun|m}}


# [[drink]]
# [[drink]], [[beverage]]
#: {{syn|ca|beguda}}


===Related terms===
===Further reading===
* [[beuarra]] {{g|m|f}}
* {{R:ca:IEC2}}
* [[beuratge]] {{g|m}}
* {{R:ca:GDLC}}
* [[bevedor]] {{g|m}}
* {{R:ca:DNV}}
* [[bevenda]] {{g|f}}
* {{R:ca:DCVB}}

* [[bevent]] {{g|m}}
==Champenois==
* [[beverri]] {{g|m|f}}

* [[bevèrria]] {{g|f}}
===Alternative forms===
* [[bevotejar]] ''v''
* {{alter|roa-cha|bure|q=Rémois}}

===Etymology===
{{inh+|roa-cha|fro|bure}}, from {{inh|roa-cha|la|butyrum}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{IPA|roa-cha|/bœr/}}

===Noun===
{{head|roa-cha|noun|g=m|plural|beures}}

# {{lb|roa-cha|Troyen|Langrois}} [[butter]]

====Derived terms====
{{der3|roa-cha|baibeure}}


===References===
===References===
* {{R:IEC4}}
* {{R:roa-cha:Daunay}}
* {{R:roa-cha:Baudouin}}


{{C|roa-cha|Foods}}
----


==Occitan==
==Occitan==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alter|oc|béver||Languedoc}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{etyl|pro|oc}} {{term|beure|lang=pro}}, from {{etyl|la|oc}} {{term|bibere|lang=la}}, present active infinitive of {{m|la|bibō}}.
From {{inh|oc|pro|beure}}, from {{inh|oc|la|bibere}}, present active infinitive of {{m|la|bibō}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|/ˈbewre/|lang=oc}}
* {{IPA|oc|/ˈbewre/}}
* {{audio|oc|LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-beure.wav|a=Languedocien}}

===Noun===
{{oc-noun|m}} {{lb|oc|Languedoc|Limousin}}

# [[beverage]], [[drink]]
#: {{syn|oc|bevenda}}
# [[drinking]]


===Verb===
===Verb===
{{oc-verb|beu|re}}
{{oc-verb|beu|re}} {{lb|oc|Languedoc|Limousin}}


# to [[drink]]
# to [[drink]]
#: {{hypo|oc|bevajessar|bevetar|bevotejar}}
# {{lb|oc|figuratively}} to [[believe]], to [[buy]]


====Conjugation====
====Conjugation====
{{oc-conj-table
{{rfinfl|oc|verb}}
|beure
|aux=aver
|bevent
|begut
|bevi
|beves
|beu
|bevèm
|bevètz
|bevon
|beviái
|beviás
|beviá
|beviam
|beviatz
|bevián
|beurai
|beuràs
|beurà
|beurem
|beuretz
|beuràn
|beguèri
|beguères
|beguèt
|beguèrem
|beguèretz
|beguèron
|beuriái
|beuriás
|beuriá
|beuriam
|beuriatz
|beurián
|bega
|begas
|bega
|bega
|begatz
|began
|beguèsse
|beguèsses
|beguèsse
|beguèssem
|beguèssetz
|beguèsson
|beu
|begam
|bevètz
}}


====Derived terms====
----
{{der4|oc
|beguda
|beulaiga
|beuratge
|beure a galet
|beure a galetadas
|beure dels uèlhs
|beuvariá
|bevable
|bevajessar
|bevedís
|bevedor
|beveire
|béver
|beveriá
|bevet
|beveta
|bevetar
|bevotejar
|far lo grand beure
}}


==Old Provençal==
===Further reading===
* {{R:DGLO|114}}

{{c|oc|Beverages}}

==Old Occitan==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{etyl|la|pro}} {{term|bibere|lang=la}}, present active infinitive of {{m|la|bibō}}.
From {{inh|pro|la|bibo|bibere}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|/ˈbewɾe/|lang=pro}}
* {{IPA|pro|/ˈbewɾe/}}


===Verb===
===Verb===
Line 84: Line 203:


====Descendants====
====Descendants====
* Catalan: {{l|ca|beure}}
* {{desc|oc|beure}}
* Occitan: {{l|oc|beure}}

[[br:beure]]
[[ca:beure]]
[[cy:beure]]
[[de:beure]]
[[el:beure]]
[[es:beure]]
[[eu:beure]]
[[fr:beure]]
[[ko:beure]]
[[io:beure]]
[[lt:beure]]
[[li:beure]]
[[hu:beure]]
[[mk:beure]]
[[mg:beure]]
[[fj:beure]]
[[nl:beure]]
[[oc:beure]]
[[pl:beure]]
[[ro:beure]]
[[ru:beure]]
[[sv:beure]]
[[tl:beure]]
[[chr:beure]]

Latest revision as of 19:06, 7 November 2024

See also: beuré

Breton

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Middle Breton beure, from Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ, from Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”). Compare Cornish and Welsh bore (“morning”), Old Irish bárach, whence i mbárach (“tomorrow”), modern Irish amárach.

Noun

[edit]

beure m

  1. morning

Catalan

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Latin bibere, from Proto-Italic *pibō, from Proto-Indo-European *píph₃eti.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

beure (first-person singular present bec, first-person singular preterite beguí, past participle begut); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/

  1. to drink

Conjugation

[edit]
    Conjugation of beure (second conjugation, irregular, with velar infix)
infinitive beure
gerund bevent
past participle masculine feminine
singular begut beguda
plural beguts begudes
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present bec beus beu bevem beveu beuen
imperfect bevia bevies bevia bevíem bevíeu bevien
future beuré beuràs beurà beurem beureu beuran
preterite beguí begueres begué beguérem beguéreu begueren
conditional beuria beuries beuria beuríem beuríeu beurien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present begui beguis begui beguem begueu beguin
imperfect begués beguessis begués beguéssim beguéssiu beguessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — beu begui beguem beveu beguin
negative (no) — no beguis no begui no beguem no begueu no beguin

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

Noun

[edit]

beure m (plural beures)

  1. drink, beverage
    Synonym: beguda

Further reading

[edit]

Champenois

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Old French bure, from Latin butyrum.

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA(key): /bœr/

Noun

[edit]

beure m (plural beures)

  1. (Troyen, Langrois) butter

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Daunay, Jean (1998) Parlers de Champagne : Pour un classement thématique du vocabulaire des anciens parlers de Champagne (Aube - Marne - Haute-Marne)‎[1] (in French), Rumilly-lés-Vaudes
  • Baudoin, Alphonse (1885) Glossaire de la forêt de Clairvaux‎[2] (in French), Troyes

Occitan

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Old Occitan beure, from Latin bibere, present active infinitive of bibō.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

beure m (plural beures) (Languedoc, Limousin)

  1. beverage, drink
    Synonym: bevenda
  2. drinking

Verb

[edit]

beure (Languedoc, Limousin)

  1. to drink
    Hyponyms: bevajessar, bevetar, bevotejar
  2. (figuratively) to believe, to buy

Conjugation

[edit]
    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive beure aver begut
gerund bevent use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle begut —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present bevi beves beu bevèm bevètz bevon
imperfect beviái beviás beviá beviam beviatz bevián
preterite beurai beuràs beurà beurem beuretz beuràn
future beguèri beguères beguèt beguèrem beguèretz beguèron
conditional beuriái beuriás beuriá beuriam beuriatz beurián
conditional 2nd form1
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present bega begas bega bega begatz began
imperfect beguèsse beguèsses beguèsse beguèssem beguèssetz beguèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
beu begam bevètz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Old Occitan

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Latin bibere.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

beure

  1. to drink

Descendants

[edit]
  • Occitan: beure
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