Austria
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin Austria, a Latinization of Old High German Ōstarrīhhi (the first element of which means "east" and stems from Proto-Germanic *austraz (“eastern”), and the second element of which is rīhhi (“realm”). See east, eastern for more.
Distantly cognate to Australia: it derives from the same Proto-Indo-European root, but via Latin, where it came to mean “south” rather than “east”. Compare also Austrasia.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɒs.tɹɪə/
- (Received Pronunciation, dated) IPA(key): /ˈɔːs.tɹɪə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɔs.tɹi.ə/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈɑs.tɹi.ə/
Audio (UK): (file) Audio (US): (file) - Hyphenation: Aus‧tria
Proper noun
[edit]Austria
- A country in Central Europe. Official name: Republic of Austria. Capital and largest city: Vienna.
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Japanese: オーストリア (Ōsutoria)
Translations
[edit]
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See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic, Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Georgia
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Kazakhstan
- Kosovo
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monaco
- Montenegro
- Netherlands
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Turkey
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- Vatican City
Anagrams
[edit]Acehnese
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Albanian
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria
Aragonese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria f
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Asturian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria f
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Related terms
[edit]Basque
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria inan
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Declension
[edit]indefinite | |
---|---|
absolutive | Austria |
ergative | Austriak |
dative | Austriari |
genitive | Austriaren |
comitative | Austriarekin |
causative | Austriarengatik |
benefactive | Austriarentzat |
instrumental | Austriaz |
inessive | Austrian |
locative | Austriako |
allative | Austriara |
terminative | Austriaraino |
directive | Austriarantz |
destinative | Austriarako |
ablative | Austriatik |
partitive | Austriarik |
prolative | Austriatzat |
Derived terms
[edit]- austriar (“Austrian”)
See also
[edit]- Albania
- Alemania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Belgika
- Bielorrusia
- Bosnia eta Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Danimarka
- Erresuma Batua
- Errumania
- Errusia
- Eslovakia
- Eslovenia
- Espainia
- Estonia
- Finlandia
- Frantzia
- Georgia
- Grezia
- Herbehereak
- Hungaria
- Ipar Mazedonia
- Irlanda
- Islandia
- Italia
- Kazakhstan
- Kosovo
- Kroazia
- Letonia
- Liechtenstein
- Lituania
- Luxenburgo
- Malta
- Moldavia
- Monako
- Montenegro
- Norvegia
- Polonia
- Portugal
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Suedia
- Suitza
- Turkia
- Txekia
- Ukraina
- Vatikano Hiria
- Zipre
Further reading
[edit]- “38.- Munduko estatuen izenak, herritarren izenak, hizkuntza ofizialak eta hiriburuak [Names of the states of the world, nationalities, official languages and capitals]”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Arauak, Euskaltzaindia, 2019
Central Huasteca Nahuatl
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Central Nahuatl
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
References
[edit]- Mancilla Sepúlveda, Héctor. (2000) Lecciones de Nahuatl, Hirata Editorial, México DF.
Classical Nahuatl
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
References
[edit]- García Escamilla, Enrique (1994); Historia de México narrada en náhuatl y español. [1], Mexico City.
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria (genitive Austria, partitive Austriat)
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Usage notes
[edit]- The plural can be formed but does not normally occur.
Declension
[edit]Declension of Austria (ÕS type 1/ohutu, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Austria | Austriad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | Austria | ||
genitive | Austriate | ||
partitive | Austriat | Austriaid | |
illative | Austriasse | Austriatesse Austriaisse | |
inessive | Austrias | Austriates Austriais | |
elative | Austriast | Austriatest Austriaist | |
allative | Austriale | Austriatele Austriaile | |
adessive | Austrial | Austriatel Austriail | |
ablative | Austrialt | Austriatelt Austriailt | |
translative | Austriaks | Austriateks Austriaiks | |
terminative | Austriani | Austriateni | |
essive | Austriana | Austriatena | |
abessive | Austriata | Austriateta | |
comitative | Austriaga | Austriatega |
See also
[edit]- Albaania
- Andorra
- Armeenia
- Aserbaidžaan
- Austria
- Belgia
- Bosnia ja Hertsegoviina
- Bulgaaria
- Eesti
- Georgia, Gruusia
- Hispaania
- Holland, Madalmaad
- Horvaatia
- Iirimaa ~ Iiri
- Island
- Itaalia
- Kasahstan
- Kosovo
- Kreeka
- Küpros
- Leedu
- Liechtenstein
- Luksemburg
- Läti
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monaco
- Montenegro
- Norra
- Poola
- Portugal
- Prantsusmaa
- Põhja-Makedoonia
- Rootsi
- Rumeenia
- Saksamaa
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Slovakkia
- Sloveenia
- Soome
- Suurbritannia
- Šveits
- Taani
- Tšehhi
- Türgi
- Ukraina
- Ungari
- Valgevene
- Vatikan
- Venemaa
Further reading
[edit]- “Austria”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “Austria”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
- Austria in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
Galician
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria f
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Related terms
[edit]Ido
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andora
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Belgia
- Bielorusia
- Bosnia e Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Chekia
- Chipro
- Dania
- Estonia
- Finlando
- Francia
- Germania
- Grekia
- Gruzia
- Hispania
- Hungaria
- Irlando
- Islando
- Italia
- Kazakstan
- Kosovo
- Kroatia
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lituania
- Luxemburgia
- Macedonia
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monako
- Montenegro
- Nederlando
- Norvegia
- Polonia
- Portugal
- Rumania
- Rusia
- San-Marino
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Suedia
- Suisia
- Turkia
- Ukraina
- Unionita Rejio
- Vatikano
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism, learned borrowing from Latin Austria, a Latinization of Old High German Ostarrîchi (the first element of which means "east" and stems from Proto-Germanic *austraz (“eastern”), and the second element of which is rīhhi (“realm”); it, in turn, is a calque of Latin Marchia austriaca (“eastern borderland”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Adjective
[edit]Austria
See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Belanda
- Belarus
- Belgia
- Bosnia dan Herzegovina
- Britania Raya
- Bulgaria
- Ceko
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finlandia
- Georgia
- Hongaria
- Irlandia
- Islandia
- Italia
- Jerman
- Kazakhstan
- Kosovo
- Kroasia
- Latvia
- Listenstaina
- Lituania
- Luksemburg
- Makedonia
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monako
- Montenegro
- Norwegia
- Perancis
- Polandia
- Portugal
- Rumania
- Rusia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Siprus
- Slovenia
- Slowakia
- Spanyol
- Swedia
- Swiss
- Turki
- Ukraina
- Vatikan
- Yunani
Further reading
[edit]- “Austria” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria f
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaigian
- Belgio
- Bielorussia
- Bosnia-Erzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Cechia
- Cipro
- Città del Vaticano
- Croazia
- Danimarca
- Estonia
- Finlandia
- Francia
- Georgia
- Germania
- Grecia
- Irlanda
- Islanda
- Italia
- Kazakistan
- Kosovo ~ Kossovo ~ Cossovo
- Lettonia
- Liechtenstein
- Lituania
- Lussemburgo
- Macedonia del Nord
- Malta
- Moldavia
- Monaco
- Montenegro
- Norvegia
- Paesi Bassi
- Polonia
- Portogallo
- Regno Unito
- Romania
- Russia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Slovacchia
- Slovenia
- Spagna
- Svezia
- Svizzera
- Turchia
- Ucraina
- Ungheria
References
[edit]- ^ Austria in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From auster (“south”) + -ia, a phono-semantic matching of Middle High German Ōsterrīche, from Old High German Ōstarrīhhi. The first element of the High German word is Proto-Germanic *austraz (“eastern”), cognate with Latin auster, but of different sense. The formation nevertheless makes sense because Austria is located in the south-east of the German-speaking lands.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈau̯s.tri.a/, [ˈäu̯s̠t̪riä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈau̯s.tri.a/, [ˈäu̯st̪riä]
Proper noun
[edit]Austria f sg (genitive Austriae); first declension
- (New Latin) Austria (a country in Central Europe)
- FRANCISCVS I · AVSTRIÆ IMPERATOR
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun, singular only.
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Austria |
genitive | Austriae |
dative | Austriae |
accusative | Austriam |
ablative | Austriā |
vocative | Austria |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Albānia
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Belgica
- Belorussia
- Bosnia et Herzegovīna
- Britannia
- Bulgaria
- Croātia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Dānia
- Estonia
- Finnia
- Francia
- Geōrgia
- Germānia
- Graecia
- Helvētia
- Hī̆bernia
- Hispānia
- Hungaria
- Īslandia
- Ī̆talia
- Kosovia
- Lettonia
- Lichtenstēnum
- Lītuānia
- Lūsītānia
- Luxemburgum
- Macedonia Septentriōnālis
- Melita
- Moldavia
- Monoecus
- Mōns Niger
- Nederlandia
- Norvegia
- Polonia
- Rōmānia
- Russia
- Sānctus Marīnus
- Serbia
- Slovācia
- Slovēnia
- Suecia
- Turcia
- Ū̆crāīna
- Vātī̆cānus
Further reading
[edit]Austria on the Latin Wikipedia.Wikipedia la
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin Austria.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria f
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andora
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbejdżan
- Belgia
- Białoruś
- Bośnia i Hercegowina
- Bułgaria
- Chorwacja
- Cypr
- Czarnogóra
- Czechy
- Dania
- Estonia
- Finlandia
- Francja
- Grecja
- Gruzja
- Hiszpania
- Holandia, Niderlandy
- Irlandia
- Islandia
- Kazachstan
- Kosowo
- Liechtenstein
- Litwa
- Luksemburg
- Łotwa
- Macedonia Północna
- Malta
- Mołdawia
- Monako
- Niemcy
- Norwegia
- Polska
- Portugalia
- Rosja
- Rumunia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Słowacja
- Słowenia
- Szwajcaria
- Szwecja
- Turcja
- Ukraina
- Watykan
- Węgry
- Wielka Brytania
- Włochy
Further reading
[edit]- Austria in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- Austria in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria f
- Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of Áustria.
- 1914, David Lloyd George, A Guerra Europea, Harrison and Sons, page 2:
- Porque é que a Austria e a Prussia não estão cumprindo com a sua parte do contracto ?
- Why are Austria and Prussia not performing the obligations of their bond ?
Romanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria f
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Declension
[edit]singular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | Austrie | Austria |
genitive-dative | Austrii | Austriei |
vocative | Austrie, Austrio |
See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaidjan
- Belarus
- Belgia
- Bosnia și Herțegovina
- Bulgaria
- Cehia
- Cipru
- Croația
- Danemarca
- Elveția
- Estonia
- Finlanda
- Franța
- Georgia
- Germania
- Grecia
- Irlanda
- Islanda
- Italia
- Kazahstan
- Kosovo
- Letonia
- Liechtenstein
- Lituania
- Luxemburg
- Macedonia de Nord
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monaco
- Muntenegru
- Norvegia
- Polonia
- Portugalia
- Regatul Unit
- România
- Rusia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Slovacia
- Slovenia
- Spania
- Suedia
- Turcia
- Țările de Jos
- Ucraina
- Ungaria
- Vatican
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin Austria, a Latinization of Old High German Ostarrîchi, from an element meaning "east" (Proto-Germanic *austrą, compare Swedish öster) + rīhhi (“realm”) (compare modern German Reich (“realm”)).
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria f
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Albania
- Alemania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaiyán
- Bélgica
- Bielorrusia
- Bosnia-Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Chipre
- Ciudad del Vaticano
- Croacia
- Dinamarca
- Eslovaquia
- Eslovenia
- España
- Estonia
- Finlandia
- Francia
- Georgia
- Grecia
- Hungría
- Irlanda
- Islandia
- Italia
- Kazajistán
- Kosovo
- Letonia
- Liechtenstein
- Lituania
- Luxemburgo
- Macedonia del Norte
- Malta
- Moldavia
- Mónaco
- Montenegro
- Noruega
- Países Bajos
- Polonia
- Portugal
- Reino Unido
- República Checa
- Rumania
- Rusia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Suecia
- Suiza
- Turquía
- Ucrania
Swahili
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Tagalog
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Áustriá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜌ)
- Alternative spelling of Awstriya
Western Huasteca Nahuatl
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Austria
- Austria (a country in Central Europe)
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Old High German
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Austria
- en:Countries in Europe
- en:Countries
- English terms suffixed with -ia
- English exonyms
- Acehnese lemmas
- Acehnese proper nouns
- ace:Austria
- ace:Countries in Europe
- ace:Countries
- Albanian non-lemma forms
- Albanian proper noun forms
- Aragonese lemmas
- Aragonese proper nouns
- Aragonese feminine nouns
- an:Austria
- an:Countries in Europe
- an:Countries
- Aragonese exonyms
- Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Asturian/austɾja
- Rhymes:Asturian/austɾja/2 syllables
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian proper nouns
- Asturian feminine nouns
- ast:Austria
- ast:Countries in Europe
- ast:Countries
- Asturian exonyms
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/ia
- Rhymes:Basque/ia/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Basque/a
- Rhymes:Basque/a/3 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque proper nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- eu:Austria
- eu:Countries in Europe
- eu:Countries
- Basque exonyms
- Central Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas
- Central Huasteca Nahuatl proper nouns
- nch:Austria
- nch:Countries in Europe
- nch:Countries
- Central Nahuatl lemmas
- Central Nahuatl proper nouns
- nhn:Austria
- nhn:Countries in Europe
- nhn:Countries
- Classical Nahuatl lemmas
- Classical Nahuatl proper nouns
- nci:Austria
- nci:Countries in Europe
- nci:Countries
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Estonian/ɑustriɑ
- Rhymes:Estonian/ɑustriɑ/2 syllables
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian proper nouns
- et:Austria
- et:Countries in Europe
- et:Countries
- Estonian ohutu-type nominals
- Estonian exonyms
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Galician/awstɾja
- Rhymes:Galician/awstɾja/2 syllables
- Galician lemmas
- Galician proper nouns
- Galician feminine nouns
- gl:Austria
- gl:Countries in Europe
- gl:Countries
- Galician exonyms
- Ido lemmas
- Ido proper nouns
- io:Austria
- io:Countries in Europe
- io:Countries
- Indonesian internationalisms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Latin
- Indonesian learned borrowings from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Old High German
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a/4 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian proper nouns
- id:Austria
- id:Countries in Europe
- id:Countries
- Indonesian adjectives
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/austrja
- Rhymes:Italian/austrja/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian proper nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Austria
- it:Countries in Europe
- it:Countries
- Italian exonyms
- Latin terms suffixed with -ia
- Latin phono-semantic matchings from Middle High German
- Latin terms derived from Middle High German
- Latin terms derived from Old High German
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin proper nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- New Latin
- la:Austria
- la:Countries in Europe
- la:Countries
- Latin terms with usage examples
- Latin exonyms
- Polish terms derived from Old High German
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Polish terms borrowed from Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/awstrja
- Rhymes:Polish/awstrja/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish proper nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Austria
- pl:Countries in Europe
- pl:Countries
- Polish exonyms
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese proper nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese forms superseded in 1943
- Portuguese forms superseded in 1911
- Portuguese terms with quotations
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian terms with audio pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian proper nouns
- Romanian feminine nouns
- ro:Austria
- ro:Countries in Europe
- ro:Countries
- Romanian exonyms
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Old High German
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/austɾja
- Rhymes:Spanish/austɾja/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish proper nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Austria
- es:Countries in Europe
- es:Countries
- Spanish exonyms
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili proper nouns
- sw:Austria
- sw:Countries in Europe
- sw:Countries
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog proper nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Western Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas
- Western Huasteca Nahuatl proper nouns
- nhw:Austria
- nhw:Countries in Europe
- nhw:Countries