Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/želdь
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| This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Per Snoj, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *gʰélh₂dih₂ ~ *gʰl̥h₂dyéh₂s[1] (proterokinetic). Oblique stem attested in Ancient Greek χάλαζα (khálaza, “hail, sleet”).
Noun
[edit]*želdь f[2]
Declension
[edit]Declension of *žȇldь (i-stem, accent paradigm c)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *žȇldь | *žȇldi | *žȇldi |
| genitive | *želdí | *želdьjù, *želďu* | *želdь̀jь |
| dative | *žȇldi | *želdьmà | *žȇldьmъ |
| accusative | *žȇldь | *žȇldi | *žȇldi |
| instrumental | *želdьjǫ́ | *želdьmà | *želdьmì |
| locative | *želdí | *želdьjù, *želďu* | *žȇldьxъ |
| vocative | *želdi | *žȇldi | *žȇldi |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “žlẹ̑d”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “iz ide. *gʰélh₂dih₂, rod. *gʰl̥h₂di̯áh₂”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “žlẹ̑d”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *želdi̋, *žȇldь”