Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blaznъ
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| This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]O-stem of *blaznь (“bait”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleǵ- (“to strike”).
Adjective
[edit]*blãznъ[1]
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *blaznъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *blaznъ | *blazna | *blazno |
| genitive | *blazna | *blazny | *blazna |
| dative | *blaznu | *blazně | *blaznu |
| accusative | *blaznъ | *blaznǫ | *blazno |
| instrumental | *blaznomь | *blaznojǫ | *blaznomь |
| locative | *blazně | *blazně | *blazně |
| vocative | *blazne | *blazno | *blazno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *blazna | *blazně | *blazně |
| genitive | *blaznu | *blaznu | *blaznu |
| dative | *blaznoma | *blaznama | *blaznoma |
| accusative | *blazna | *blazně | *blazně |
| instrumental | *blaznoma | *blaznama | *blaznoma |
| locative | *blaznu | *blaznu | *blaznu |
| vocative | *blazna | *blazně | *blazně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *blazni | *blazny | *blazna |
| genitive | *blaznъ | *blaznъ | *blaznъ |
| dative | *blaznomъ | *blaznamъ | *blaznomъ |
| accusative | *blazny | *blazny | *blazna |
| instrumental | *blazny | *blaznami | *blazny |
| locative | *blazněxъ | *blaznaxъ | *blazněxъ |
| vocative | *blazni | *blazny | *blazna |
Definite declension of *blaznъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *blaznъjь | *blaznaja | *blaznoje |
| genitive | *blaznajego | *blaznyję̇ | *blaznajego |
| dative | *blaznujemu | *blazněji | *blaznujemu |
| accusative | *blaznъjь | *blaznǫjǫ | *blaznoje |
| instrumental | *blaznyjimь | *blaznǫjǫ | *blaznyjimь |
| locative | *blaznějemь | *blazněji | *blaznějemь |
| vocative | *blaznъjь | *blaznaja | *blaznoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *blaznaja | *blazněji | *blazněji |
| genitive | *blaznuju | *blaznuju | *blaznuju |
| dative | *blaznyjima | *blaznyjima | *blaznyjima |
| accusative | *blaznaja | *blazněji | *blazněji |
| instrumental | *blaznyjima | *blaznyjima | *blaznyjima |
| locative | *blaznuju | *blaznuju | *blaznuju |
| vocative | *blaznaja | *blazněji | *blazněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *blazniji | *blaznyję̇ | *blaznaja |
| genitive | *blaznъjixъ | *blaznъjixъ | *blaznъjixъ |
| dative | *blaznyjimъ | *blaznyjimъ | *blaznyjimъ |
| accusative | *blaznyję̇ | *blaznyję̇ | *blaznaja |
| instrumental | *blaznyjimi | *blaznyjimi | *blaznyjimi |
| locative | *blaznyjixъ | *blaznyjixъ | *blaznyjixъ |
| vocative | *blazniji | *blaznyję̇ | *blaznaja |
Derived terms
[edit]- *blazna f (“fallacy, deception”) (fossilized noun)
- *blaznьnъ (“hesitating”)
- *blaznivъ (“flattering”)
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: блазна (blazna, “fallacy, deception”)
- Serbo-Croatian: (archaic)
- Slovene: blázen (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*blaznъ(jь) / *blazna / *blazno / *blaznь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 105
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “блазня”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 53
References
[edit]- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “blázen”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*blaznъ̏”