Revier
Appearance
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”), borrowed, probably through Middle Dutch riviere (“river; riverside used for hunting birds”), from Old French riviere (“idem”), from Latin riparia (“riverside”). Cognate with modern Dutch rivier, English river, modern French rivière.
The use as a proper noun goes back to the now-archaic designation rheinisch-westfälisches Kohlenrevier.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Revier n (strong, genitive Reviers, plural Reviere)
- defined area of land, principally used for hunting or foraging
- (forestry) grounds; hunting ground; chase
- Der Jäger kennt jeden Baum in seinem Revier.
- The huntsman knows every tree in his grounds.
- (zoology) territory (area that an animal defends against intruders)
- Manche Einzelgänger dulden keine andern Männchen in ihrem Revier.
- Some solitary animals do not tolerate any other males in their territory.
- (forestry) grounds; hunting ground; chase
- (by extension) defined area; district
- (mining) region where a certain resource is obtained
- Kohlenrevier ― coal-mining area
- (law enforcement) precinct; district
- In diesem Revier haben wir vor allem mit Einbrüchen zu tun.
- In this precinct, we are mostly concerned with burglaries.
- (totum pro parte) police station
- Wir nehmen Sie jetzt mit aufs Revier, um Ihre Aussage aufzunehmen.
- We’re taking you to the station now to record your account.
- (also military) area to be overseen or cleaned by someone
- Keiner fährt ins Wochenende, bis alle Reviere sauber sind.
- Nobody will leave for the weekend until all the areas have been cleaned.
- (figurative, informal) field of expertise; scope of responsibility
- Das ist nicht mein Revier. ― That’s not my field.
- (mining) region where a certain resource is obtained
Declension
[edit]Declension of Revier [neuter, strong]
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Descendants
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]das Revier n (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Reviers)
- the Ruhrgebiet, Ruhr Area
- Synonyms: Ruhrgebiet, Pott, Ruhrpott, Kohlenpott
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle Dutch
- German terms derived from Old French
- German terms derived from Latin
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German neuter nouns
- de:Forestry
- German terms with usage examples
- de:Zoology
- de:Mining
- de:Law enforcement
- de:Military
- German informal terms
- German proper nouns