napsautella
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From napsauttaa + -ella.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈnɑpsɑu̯telːɑˣ/, [ˈnɑ̝ps̠ɑ̝u̯ˌt̪e̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Hyphenation(key): nap‧sau‧tel‧la
Verb
[edit]napsautella
- (transitive, usually atelic) frequentative of napsauttaa (“to snap (once)”)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of napsautella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | napsauttelen | en napsauttele | 1st sing. | olen napsautellut | en ole napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napsauttelet | et napsauttele | 2nd sing. | olet napsautellut | et ole napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napsauttelee | ei napsauttele | 3rd sing. | on napsautellut | ei ole napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napsauttelemme | emme napsauttele | 1st plur. | olemme napsautelleet | emme ole napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napsauttelette | ette napsauttele | 2nd plur. | olette napsautelleet | ette ole napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napsauttelevat | eivät napsauttele | 3rd plur. | ovat napsautelleet | eivät ole napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napsautellaan | ei napsautella | passive | on napsauteltu | ei ole napsauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | napsauttelin | en napsautellut | 1st sing. | olin napsautellut | en ollut napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napsauttelit | et napsautellut | 2nd sing. | olit napsautellut | et ollut napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napsautteli | ei napsautellut | 3rd sing. | oli napsautellut | ei ollut napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napsauttelimme | emme napsautelleet | 1st plur. | olimme napsautelleet | emme olleet napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napsauttelitte | ette napsautelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte napsautelleet | ette olleet napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napsauttelivat | eivät napsautelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat napsautelleet | eivät olleet napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napsauteltiin | ei napsauteltu | passive | oli napsauteltu | ei ollut napsauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | napsauttelisin | en napsauttelisi | 1st sing. | olisin napsautellut | en olisi napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napsauttelisit | et napsauttelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit napsautellut | et olisi napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napsauttelisi | ei napsauttelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi napsautellut | ei olisi napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napsauttelisimme | emme napsauttelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme napsautelleet | emme olisi napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napsauttelisitte | ette napsauttelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte napsautelleet | ette olisi napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napsauttelisivat | eivät napsauttelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat napsautelleet | eivät olisi napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napsauteltaisiin | ei napsauteltaisi | passive | olisi napsauteltu | ei olisi napsauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napsauttele | älä napsauttele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napsautelkoon | älköön napsautelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon napsautellut | älköön olko napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napsautelkaamme | älkäämme napsautelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napsautelkaa | älkää napsautelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napsautelkoot | älkööt napsautelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot napsautelleet | älkööt olko napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napsauteltakoon | älköön napsauteltako | passive | olkoon napsauteltu | älköön olko napsauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | napsautellen | en napsautelle | 1st sing. | lienen napsautellut | en liene napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napsautellet | et napsautelle | 2nd sing. | lienet napsautellut | et liene napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napsautellee | ei napsautelle | 3rd sing. | lienee napsautellut | ei liene napsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napsautellemme | emme napsautelle | 1st plur. | lienemme napsautelleet | emme liene napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napsautellette | ette napsautelle | 2nd plur. | lienette napsautelleet | ette liene napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napsautellevat | eivät napsautelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät napsautelleet | eivät liene napsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napsauteltaneen | ei napsauteltane | passive | lienee napsauteltu | ei liene napsauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | napsautella | present | napsautteleva | napsauteltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | napsautellut | napsauteltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | napsautellessa | napsauteltaessa | agent4 | napsauttelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | napsauttelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | napsautellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | napsauttelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | napsauttelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | napsauttelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | napsauttelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | napsauttelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | napsautteleman | napsauteltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | napsautteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “napsautella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03