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optimist

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Optimist

English

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Etymology

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From French optimiste, from Latin optimus (best) +‎ -ist.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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optimist (plural optimists)

  1. A person who expects a favourable outcome.
    • 1947 September 27, Richard R. Werry, “An American Beginning for International Education”, in School and Society, volume 66, number 1709, Lancaster, Pa.: The Society for the Advancement of Education, Inc., page 238:
      We are becoming as a nation, as a world, indeed, atom-conscious. Many of us are already afflicted with atomphobia, though so far it has manifested itself only in a mirage of autoaeromotive discs and a war of words between chronic optimists and empirical pessimists concerning civilization’s probable future.
    • 2017, Hans Rosling, Ola Rosling, Anna Rosling Ronnlund, Factfulness: Ten Reasons We're Wrong About the World – and Why Things Are Better Than You Think[1]:
      People often call me an optimist, because I show them the enormous progress they didn't know about. That makes me angry. I'm not an optimist. That makes me sound naive. I'm a very serious “possibilist”. That’s something I made up. It means someone who neither hopes without reason, nor fears without reason, someone who constantly resists the overdramatic worldview. As a possibilist, I see all this progress, and it fills me with conviction and hope that further progress is possible. This is not optimistic. It is having a clear and reasonable idea about how things are. It is having a worldview that is constructive and useful.;
  2. A believer in optimism.

Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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Danish

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Noun

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optimist c (singular definite optimisten, plural indefinite optimister)

  1. optimist
    Antonym: pessimist

Declension

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Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French optimiste, from Latin optimus +‎ -ist.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˌɔp.tiˈmɪst/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: op‧ti‧mist
  • Rhymes: -ɪst

Noun

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optimist m (plural optimisten, diminutive optimistje n, feminine optimiste)

  1. optimist
    Antonym: pessimist

Derived terms

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Noun

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optimist m (definite singular optimisten, indefinite plural optimister, definite plural optimistene)

  1. an optimist (a person who expects a favourable outcome, or a believer in optimism)
    Antonym: pessimist

Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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optimist m (definite singular optimisten, indefinite plural optimistar, definite plural optimistane)

  1. an optimist (as above)
    Antonym: pessimist

Derived terms

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References

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French optimiste. By surface analysis, optim +‎ -ist.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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optimist m or n (feminine singular optimistă, masculine plural optimiști, feminine and neuter plural optimiste)

  1. optimistic

Declension

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singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite optimist optimistă optimiști optimiste
definite optimistul optimista optimiștii optimistele
genitive-
dative
indefinite optimist optimiste optimiști optimiste
definite optimistului optimistei optimiștilor optimistilor

Noun

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optimist m (plural optimiști, feminine equivalent optimistă)

  1. optimist

Declension

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singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative optimist optimistul optimiști optimiștii
genitive-dative optimist optimistului optimiști optimiștilor
vocative optimistule optimiștilor

Swedish

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Noun

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optimist c

  1. an optimist
    Antonym: pessimist

Declension

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See also

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References

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