adoleo

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /aˈdo.le.oː/, [äˈd̪ɔɫ̪eoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /aˈdo.le.o/, [äˈd̪ɔːleo]

Etymology 1

From ad- +‎ oleō (“smell”).

Verb

adoleō (present infinitive adolēre); second conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stem

1. to emit an odor, smell

   Synonym: frāgrō

Conjugation

• No perfect or supine forms.

Conjugation of adoleō (second conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem, active only)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	adoleō	adolēs	adolet	adolēmus	adolētis	adolent
	imperfect	adolēbam	adolēbās	adolēbat	adolēbāmus	adolēbātis	adolēbant
	future	adolēbō	adolēbis	adolēbit	adolēbimus	adolēbitis	adolēbunt
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	adoleam	adoleās	adoleat	adoleāmus	adoleātis	adoleant
	imperfect	adolērem	adolērēs	adolēret	adolērēmus	adolērētis	adolērent
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	adolē	—	—	adolēte	—
	future	—	adolētō	adolētō	—	adolētōte	adolentō
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		adolēre	—	—	—	—	—
participles		adolēns	—	—	—	—	—
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		adolendī	adolendō	adolendum	adolendō	—	—

Synonyms

• (smell): oleō

Related terms

• oboleō
• oleō
• peroleō
• praeoleō
• redoleō
• suboleō

Etymology 2

From ad- +‎ *oleō (“increase, grow”).

Verb

adoleō (present infinitive adolēre, perfect active adoluī, supine adultum); second conjugation

1. to magnify or pile up with for sacrifice; burn, sacrifice
2. to consume or destroy by fire, burn

   Synonyms: cremō, ūrō, cōnflagrō, flagrō, īnflammō, flammō, incendō, accendō, ārdeō

Conjugation

Conjugation of adoleō (second conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	adoleō	adolēs	adolet	adolēmus	adolētis	adolent
	imperfect	adolēbam	adolēbās	adolēbat	adolēbāmus	adolēbātis	adolēbant
	future	adolēbō	adolēbis	adolēbit	adolēbimus	adolēbitis	adolēbunt
	perfect	adoluī	adoluistī	adoluit	adoluimus	adoluistis	adoluērunt, adoluēre
	pluperfect	adolueram	adoluerās	adoluerat	adoluerāmus	adoluerātis	adoluerant
	future perfect	adoluerō	adolueris	adoluerit	adoluerimus	adolueritis	adoluerint
passive	present	adoleor	adolēris, adolēre	adolētur	adolēmur	adolēminī	adolentur
	imperfect	adolēbar	adolēbāris, adolēbāre	adolēbātur	adolēbāmur	adolēbāminī	adolēbantur
	future	adolēbor	adolēberis, adolēbere	adolēbitur	adolēbimur	adolēbiminī	adolēbuntur
	perfect	adultus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	adultus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	adultus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	adoleam	adoleās	adoleat	adoleāmus	adoleātis	adoleant
	imperfect	adolērem	adolērēs	adolēret	adolērēmus	adolērētis	adolērent
	perfect	adoluerim	adoluerīs	adoluerit	adoluerīmus	adoluerītis	adoluerint
	pluperfect	adoluissem	adoluissēs	adoluisset	adoluissēmus	adoluissētis	adoluissent
passive	present	adolear	adoleāris, adoleāre	adoleātur	adoleāmur	adoleāminī	adoleantur
	imperfect	adolērer	adolērēris, adolērēre	adolērētur	adolērēmur	adolērēminī	adolērentur
	perfect	adultus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	adultus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	adolē	—	—	adolēte	—
	future	—	adolētō	adolētō	—	adolētōte	adolentō
passive	present	—	adolēre	—	—	adolēminī	—
	future	—	adolētor	adolētor	—	—	adolentor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		adolēre	adoluisse	adultūrum esse	adolērī	adultum esse	adultum īrī
participles		adolēns	—	adultūrus	—	adultus	adolendus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		adolendī	adolendō	adolendum	adolendō	adultum	adultū

Derived terms

• Adolenda
• adolēscō

Related terms

• aboleō
• *oleō

Descendants

• Aromanian: adilju
• Romanian: adia

References

• “adoleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “adoleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• adoleo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.