apel

See also: apêl, Apel, Ape̩l, and a pèl

Crimean Gothic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl (“apple, apple-tree”).

Noun

apel

1. apple
   • 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, Legationis Turcicae Epistolae Quatuor:

     Apel. Pomum.

     Apple. Apple.

Indonesian

Etymology 1

apêl

Borrowed from Dutch appel, from Middle Dutch appel, from Old Dutch *appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl (“apple, apple-tree”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈapəl]
• Rhymes: -pəl, -əl, -l

Noun

apêl (plural apêl-apêl, first-person possessive apelku, second-person possessive apelmu, third-person possessive apelnya)

1. apple, Malus domestica.

Alternative forms

• epal (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)
• appel (dated, pre-1947)

Descendants

• → Ternate: apel

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Dutch appel (“roll call, appeal”), previously spelled appèl, from Middle Dutch appeel, from Old French apel, deverbal of Old French apeler, from Latin appellāre, present active infinitive of Latin appellō. Cognate of Afrikaans appèl (“roll call; appeal”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈapɛl]
• Rhymes: -pɛl, -ɛl, -l

Noun

apèl (plural apèl-apèl, first-person possessive apelku, second-person possessive apelmu, third-person possessive apelnya)

1. (military) roll call
2. a ceremony formation (for roll call).(Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?)

   Panglima Komando Daerah didampingi Kepala Kepolisian Daerah memimpin apel gelar pasukan pengamanan dalam rangka mengamankan kunjungan kerja wakil presiden. ― The Commander of the Regional Command and Regional Police Chief leads the security forces ceremony during the working visit of the vice president.

3. sub-village chief.
4. (law) appeal: an application for the removal of a cause or suit from an inferior to a superior judge or court for re-examination or review.

   Synonym: banding

   ...dalam praktik “Raden van Justitie” dalam apel, tidak mengharuskan kepada hakim banding untuk meninjau.... ― In Raden van Justitie practice in appeal, appellate judge was not obligated to consider....

Alternative forms

• apél (dated, pre-1947)

Derived terms

• apel bendera
• apel besar
• apel pagi
• apel paripurna
• apel siaga

 

Verb

apèl

1. to do a roll call in a ceremony formation.
2. (colloquial) to visit girlfriend (usually in girlfriend house) for a date.

   Malam Minggu Pukul Tujuh Aku Apel Di Rumah Mu ― Saturday night at seven o'clock I come for a date to your house.

3. (law) to appeal: to apply to a superior court or judge for a decision or order by an inferior court or judge to be reviewed and overturned.(Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?)

   ...dan bisa apel di Pengadilan Tinggi. ― ...and one can appeal at High Court.

Further reading

• “apel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Ladin

Noun

apel m (plural apels)

1. appeal

Mokilese

Conjunction

apel

1. and
2. also

References

• Harrison, Sheldon P., Mokilese-English Dictionary, University of Hawaii Press 1977

Old French

Etymology

Deverbal of apeler.

Noun

apel oblique singular, m (oblique plural apeaus or apeax or apiaus or apiax or apels, nominative singular apeaus or apeax or apiaus or apiax or apels, nominative plural apel)

1. call (a vocal signal intended to get someone's attention)

Descendants

• French: appel
  • → English: appel
  • → German: Appell
    • → English: Appell
  • → Polish: apel
  • → Romanian: apel
• → Middle English: apel
  • English: appeal
    • → Italian: appeal

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Dutch appel.

Noun

apel

1. apple

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from French appel. Compare Slovincian apel.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈa.pɛl/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -apɛl
• Syllabification: a‧pel

Noun

apel m inan

1. appeal, plea (a call to action)
2. assembly, muster, roll call (assembling of all school students, soldiers, etc. to check the presence or provide some information)
3. message, proclamation (formal public announcement)

   Synonyms: odezwa, orędzie, posłanie, wiadomość, proklamacja

4. (Christianity) evening prayer to Mother of God

Declension

Declension of apel

	singular	plural
nominative	apel	apele
genitive	apelu	apeli/apelów
dative	apelowi	apelom
accusative	apel	apele
instrumental	apelem	apelami
locative	apelu	apelach
vocative	apelu	apele

Derived terms

adjective

• apelowy

 

verbs

• apelować
• zaapelować

 

Related terms

adjective

• apelacyjny

 

nouns

• apelacja
• apelant

 

Further reading

• apel in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• apel in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French appel.

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

apel n (plural apeluri)

1. call

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ǎpel/
• Hyphenation: a‧pel

Noun

àpel m (Cyrillic spelling а̀пел)

1. appeal, call

Declension

Declension of apel

	singular	plural
nominative	àpel	apeli
genitive	apèla	apela
dative	apelu	apelima
accusative	apel	apele
vocative	apele	apeli
locative	apelu	apelima
instrumental	apelom	apelima

Slovincian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Appell. Compare Kashubian apel and Polish apel.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aˈpɛl/
• Rhymes: -ɛl
• Syllabification: a‧pel

Noun

apel m inan

1. appeal

Related terms

verbs

• apelérac impf

 

Further reading

• Lorentz, Friedrich (1908) “apèl”, in Slovinzisches Wörterbuch‎^[1] (in German), volume 1, Saint Petersburg: ОРЯС ИАН, page 4

Swedish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Swedish apald, apuld, from Old Norse apaldr. Related to äpple.

Noun

apel c

1. Malus tree

Declension

Declension of apel

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	apel	apels
	definite	apeln	apelns
plural	indefinite	aplar	aplars
	definite	aplarna	aplarnas

Further reading

• apel in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
• apel in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

Ternate

Etymology

From Indonesian apel, from Dutch appel.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈa.pel]

Noun

apel

1. apple

References

• Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Tok Pisin

Etymology

Inherited from English apple, from Middle English appel, from Old English æppel (“apple, fruit in general, ball”), from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz (“apple”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.

Noun

apel

1. apple

West Frisian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈaːpəl/

Noun

apel c (plural apels, diminutive apeltsje)

1. Alternative form of appel