appello

See also: appellò and appêllo

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /apˈpɛl.lo/
• Rhymes: -ɛllo
• Hyphenation: ap‧pèl‧lo

Etymology 1

Deverbal from appellare +‎ -o.

Noun

appello m (plural appelli)

1. plea, appeal, call
2. roll call
3. (law) appeal

Etymology 2

Verb

appello

1. first-person singular present indicative of appellare

Anagrams

• lappole, papello

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /apˈpel.loː/, [äpˈpɛlːʲoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /apˈpel.lo/, [äpˈpɛlːo]

Etymology 1

From ad- (“to, towards”) +‎ pellō (“push; impress”).

Verb

appellō (present infinitive appellere, perfect active appulī, supine appulsum); third conjugation

1. to drive or move to
2. to land or put ashore

Conjugation

Conjugation of appellō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	appellō	appellis	appellit	appellimus	appellitis	appellunt
	imperfect	appellēbam	appellēbās	appellēbat	appellēbāmus	appellēbātis	appellēbant
	future	appellam	appellēs	appellet	appellēmus	appellētis	appellent
	perfect	appulī	appulistī	appulit	appulimus	appulistis	appulērunt, appulēre
	pluperfect	appuleram	appulerās	appulerat	appulerāmus	appulerātis	appulerant
	future perfect	appulerō	appuleris	appulerit	appulerimus	appuleritis	appulerint
passive	present	appellor	appelleris, appellere	appellitur	appellimur	appelliminī	appelluntur
	imperfect	appellēbar	appellēbāris, appellēbāre	appellēbātur	appellēbāmur	appellēbāminī	appellēbantur
	future	appellar	appellēris, appellēre	appellētur	appellēmur	appellēminī	appellentur
	perfect	appulsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	appulsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	appulsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	appellam	appellās	appellat	appellāmus	appellātis	appellant
	imperfect	appellerem	appellerēs	appelleret	appellerēmus	appellerētis	appellerent
	perfect	appulerim	appulerīs	appulerit	appulerīmus	appulerītis	appulerint
	pluperfect	appulissem	appulissēs	appulisset	appulissēmus	appulissētis	appulissent
passive	present	appellar	appellāris, appellāre	appellātur	appellāmur	appellāminī	appellantur
	imperfect	appellerer	appellerēris, appellerēre	appellerētur	appellerēmur	appellerēminī	appellerentur
	perfect	appulsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	appulsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	appelle	—	—	appellite	—
	future	—	appellitō	appellitō	—	appellitōte	appelluntō
passive	present	—	appellere	—	—	appelliminī	—
	future	—	appellitor	appellitor	—	—	appelluntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		appellere	appulisse	appulsūrum esse	appellī	appulsum esse	appulsum īrī
participles		appellēns	—	appulsūrus	—	appulsus	appellendus, appellundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		appellendī	appellendō	appellendum	appellendō	appulsum	appulsū

Derived terms

• appulsiō

Etymology 2

From ad- +‎ pellō (“push, drive, hurl”) +‎ -ō, from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to approach”).

Verb

appellō (present infinitive appellāre, perfect active appellāvī, supine appellātum); first conjugation

1. to address as, call by name

   Synonym: compellō

Conjugation

Conjugation of appellō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	appellō	appellās	appellat	appellāmus	appellātis	appellant
	imperfect	appellābam	appellābās	appellābat	appellābāmus	appellābātis	appellābant
	future	appellābō	appellābis	appellābit	appellābimus	appellābitis	appellābunt
	perfect	appellāvī	appellāvistī, appellāstī2	appellāvit, appellāt2	appellāvimus, appellāmus2	appellāvistis, appellāstis2	appellāvērunt, appellāvēre, appellārunt2
	pluperfect	appellāveram, appellāram2	appellāverās, appellārās2	appellāverat, appellārat2	appellāverāmus, appellārāmus2	appellāverātis, appellārātis2	appellāverant, appellārant2
	future perfect	appellāverō, appellārō2	appellāveris, appellāris2	appellāverit, appellārit2	appellāverimus, appellārimus2	appellāveritis, appellāritis2	appellāverint, appellārint2
	sigmatic future1	appellāssō	appellāssis	appellāssit	appellāssimus	appellāssitis	appellāssint
passive	present	appellor	appellāris, appellāre	appellātur	appellāmur	appellāminī	appellantur
	imperfect	appellābar	appellābāris, appellābāre	appellābātur	appellābāmur	appellābāminī	appellābantur
	future	appellābor	appellāberis, appellābere	appellābitur	appellābimur	appellābiminī	appellābuntur
	perfect	appellātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	appellātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	appellātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	appellem	appellēs	appellet	appellēmus	appellētis	appellent
	imperfect	appellārem	appellārēs	appellāret	appellārēmus	appellārētis	appellārent
	perfect	appellāverim, appellārim2	appellāverīs, appellārīs2	appellāverit, appellārit2	appellāverīmus, appellārīmus2	appellāverītis, appellārītis2	appellāverint, appellārint2
	pluperfect	appellāvissem, appellāssem2	appellāvissēs, appellāssēs2	appellāvisset, appellāsset2	appellāvissēmus, appellāssēmus2	appellāvissētis, appellāssētis2	appellāvissent, appellāssent2
	sigmatic aorist1	appellāssim	appellāssīs	appellāssīt	appellāssīmus	appellāssītis	appellāssint
passive	present	appeller	appellēris, appellēre	appellētur	appellēmur	appellēminī	appellentur
	imperfect	appellārer	appellārēris, appellārēre	appellārētur	appellārēmur	appellārēminī	appellārentur
	perfect	appellātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	appellātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	appellā	—	—	appellāte	—
	future	—	appellātō	appellātō	—	appellātōte	appellantō
passive	present	—	appellāre	—	—	appellāminī	—
	future	—	appellātor	appellātor	—	—	appellantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		appellāre	appellāvisse, appellāsse2	appellātūrum esse	appellārī	appellātum esse	appellātum īrī
participles		appellāns	—	appellātūrus	—	appellātus	appellandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		appellandī	appellandō	appellandum	appellandō	appellātum	appellātū

¹At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
²At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Old forms are:

• 2nd person singular imperative future: appellamino

Derived terms

• appellātiō
• appellātīvus
• appellitō

Related terms

• compellō
• interpellō

Descendants

Descendants of appello

• Asturian: apellar
• Catalan: apel·lar
• Franco-Provençal: apelar
• Galician: apelar
• German: appellieren
• Italian: appellare
• Occitan: apelar
• Old French: apeler
  • → English: appeal
  • French: appeler
    • → Romanian: apela
• Portuguese: apelar
• Spanish: apelar

References

• “appello”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “appello”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• appello in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to speak of some one respectfully: honoris causa aliquem nominare or appellare
    
  • to apply oneself to the study of philosophy: animum appellere or se applicare ad philosophiam
    
  • to allude to a person or thing (not alludere): significatione appellare aliquem
    
  • to become a writer, embrace a literary career: animum ad scribendum appellere, applicare
    
  • the agent (nomenclator) mentions the names of constituents to the canvasser: nomina appellat (nomenclator)
    
  • to appeal to the plebeian tribunes against a praetor's decision: appellare tribunos plebis (in aliqua re a praetore) (Liv. 2. 55)
    
  • to land (of people): appellere navem (ad terram, litus)
    
  • to land (of ships): appelli (ad oram) (Att. 13. 21)
    

Portuguese

Noun

appello m (plural appellos)

1. Obsolete spelling of apelo.

Verb

appello

1. Obsolete spelling of apelo.