charrier
Appearance
See also: Charrier
English
[edit]Adjective
[edit]charrier
- comparative form of charry: more charry
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old French charier, carier (whence English carry, through Anglo-Norman), probably from a derivative of Old French char (cf. charrer), from Latin carrus, ultimately of Gaulish origin. Most likely of the same origin as charroyer, possibly from a Vulgar Latin *carriāre or *carreāre, but more likely from char. Compare Occitan carrejar, Italian carreggiare, Spanish acarrear; cf. also Romanian căra.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]charrier
- to carry, carry along; to transport (cargo etc.)
- 2023 January 12, “«Emily in Paris» dans la capitale du déni climatique”, in Libération[1]:
- La série télévisée américaine charrie une vision stéréotypée de la ville, qui n’est pas viable face aux dérèglements climatiques et à la nécessaire adaptation de la métropole, estiment des élus écologistes parisiens.
- The American television series peddles a stereotypical image of the city, which is not viable in the face of climate change and the way the capital must adapt to it, say Green councillors in Paris.
- (colloquial) to pull someone's leg, to rib (to tease someone in a good-natured way)
- Synonym: taquiner
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of charrier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | charrier | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | charriant /ʃa.ʁjɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | charrié /ʃa.ʁje/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | charrie /ʃa.ʁi/ |
charries /ʃa.ʁi/ |
charrie /ʃa.ʁi/ |
charrions /ʃa.ʁjɔ̃/ |
charriez /ʃa.ʁje/ |
charrient /ʃa.ʁi/ |
imperfect | charriais /ʃa.ʁjɛ/ |
charriais /ʃa.ʁjɛ/ |
charriait /ʃa.ʁjɛ/ |
charriions /ʃa.ʁi.jɔ̃/ |
charriiez /ʃa.ʁi.je/ |
charriaient /ʃa.ʁjɛ/ | |
past historic2 | charriai /ʃa.ʁje/ |
charrias /ʃa.ʁja/ |
charria /ʃa.ʁja/ |
charriâmes /ʃa.ʁjam/ |
charriâtes /ʃa.ʁjat/ |
charrièrent /ʃa.ʁjɛʁ/ | |
future | charrierai /ʃa.ʁi.ʁe/ |
charrieras /ʃa.ʁi.ʁa/ |
charriera /ʃa.ʁi.ʁa/ |
charrierons /ʃa.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ |
charrierez /ʃa.ʁi.ʁe/ |
charrieront /ʃa.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | charrierais /ʃa.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
charrierais /ʃa.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
charrierait /ʃa.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
charrierions /ʃa.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
charrieriez /ʃa.ʁi.ʁje/ |
charrieraient /ʃa.ʁi.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | charrie /ʃa.ʁi/ |
charries /ʃa.ʁi/ |
charrie /ʃa.ʁi/ |
charriions /ʃa.ʁi.jɔ̃/ |
charriiez /ʃa.ʁi.je/ |
charrient /ʃa.ʁi/ |
imperfect2 | charriasse /ʃa.ʁjas/ |
charriasses /ʃa.ʁjas/ |
charriât /ʃa.ʁja/ |
charriassions /ʃa.ʁja.sjɔ̃/ |
charriassiez /ʃa.ʁja.sje/ |
charriassent /ʃa.ʁjas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | charrie /ʃa.ʁi/ |
— | charrions /ʃa.ʁjɔ̃/ |
charriez /ʃa.ʁje/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “charrier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- English non-lemma forms
- English comparative adjectives
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms derived from Gaulish
- French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French terms with quotations
- French colloquialisms
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs